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Unit6CrossingCulturesLesson4SectionAGrammarFocus1.Reviewtheconversationandanswerthequestion.Englishtablemannersareso_________thatsheis_________.confusingconfusedHowdoesHonglifeelbeforeshegoestoherfriend’shouse?AnnaisateacherfromtheUS,andKaitoisastudentfromJapan.Bothofthemareinvitedtoaparty.AnnaKaitoAnna:Iwassurprisedbyyourbow.Weusuallyjustsay“hello”orshakehandsintheUS.Kaito:That’ssurprising!InJapanwebowassoonaswemeetateacher.Don’tlookso

embarrassed!Anna:Butit’sembarrassing!2.Readthesentencesandcirclethesubjects(主语)ofthesentences.Findoutthesubject(主语).Don’tlooksoembarrassed!A.We

B.YouAnna:Iwassurprisedbyyourbow.Weusuallyjustsay“hello”orshakehandsintheUS.Kaito:That’ssurprising!Don’tlooksoembarrassed!Anna:Butit’s

embarrassing!Bytheway,doyouknowJimmy?Kaito:Yes,heisoneofthemostinterestingpeopleIknow.Hehasendlessjokes.Anna:Exactly.Everyoneisinterestedinhim.3.Findouttherulesofthebluewords.Rule1:Thebluewordsare_________.Rule2:Wordsthatendin-eddescribehowsomeone________.Rule3:Wordsthatendin-ingdescribethefeaturesof________or_______.adj.

形容词feelssomethingsomeone(1)Inthesentenceabove,assoonasmeans____________.(2)Inthesentenceabove,assoonastalksaboutthe_______webow.A.time(时间)

B.result(结果)

C.condition(条件)4.ReadtheconversationandfindoutwhenJapanesebow.一……就……AAnna:Iwassurprisedbyyourbow.Weusuallyjustsay“hello”orshakehandsintheUS.Kaito:That’ssurprising!InJapanwebowassoonaswemeetateacher.4.ReadtheconversationandfindoutwhyAnnadoesn’tbow.Kaito:

Doyoueverbow?Anna:No,that’ssoformalthatwedon’tdoitthesedays.(1)Inthesentenceabove,so...thatmeans_______________.(2)Inthesentenceabove,so...thattalksaboutthe_______wedon’tbow.A.time(时间)

B.result(结果)

C.condition(条件)如此……以至于B4.Readtheconversationandchoosethecorrectmeaningoftheword“unless”.Kaito:ShouldIbringsomethingwhenIgotoaparty?Anna:Sure,bringasmallgift,butdon’tbringfoodunlessthehostasksyouto.unless(除非)=if...not(1)Inthesentenceabove,unlessmeans_______.(2)Inthesentenceabove,unlesstalksaboutthe_______theybringfood.A.time(时间)

B.result(结果)

C.condition(条件)除非CFillintheblankswithif

(如果)

orunless.Don’tbringfoodunlessthehostasksyouto._______thehostdoesn’taskyoutobringfood,youcannotbringit._______thehostasksyoutobringfood,youcannotbringit.IfUnlessunless=if...not5.Let’slearnaboutadverbialclauses.Rule4:主句和从句均为完整的_______。Thatissoformalthatwedon’tdoitthesedays.Theybowassoonastheymeet.主句从句主句从句Theydon’tbringfoodunlesstheirfriendasksthemto.主句从句句子5.Let’slearnaboutadverbialclauses.Thatissoformalthatwedon’tdoitthesedays.Theybowassoonastheymeet.Theydon’tbringfoodunlesstheirfriendasksthemto.Rule5:so...that=so+___________that,意为_________________,说明事情发生的__________。assoonas意为____________,说明事情发生的__________。unless意为__________,说明事情发生的__________。形容词或副词如此……以至于……结果一……就……时间除非条件6.Combinethesentencesusingthewordsinbrackets.Circlethecountriesinthesentences.(1)Türkiye:Peopledon’tkissoneanotheronthecheek.Theycandosoiftheyaregoodfriends.(unless)(2)Japan:Takeoffyourshoes.Youdothiswhenyouentersomeone’shome.(assoonas)(3)Kenya:Beinglateiscommon.Youshouldbepatientandnotexpectpeopletobeontime.(so...that)(4)China:Stickingchopsticksintoabowlofriceisveryrude.Youshouldavoidit.(so...that)(5)Mexico:Don’tusesomeone’sfirstnameifyoudon’tknowhimorherwell.Youcanuseitifthepersoninvitesyoutodoso.(unless)6.Combinethesentencesusingthewordsinbrackets.(1)Türkiye:Peopledon’tkissoneanotheronthecheek.Theycandosoiftheyaregoodfriends.(unless)Peopledon’tkissoneanotheronthecheek.Theycandosoiftheyaregoodfriends.Peopledon’tkissoneanotheronthecheekunlesstheyaregoodfriends.peopledon’tkissoneanotheronthecheek.Unlesstheyaregoodfriends,

6.Combinethesentencesusingthewordsinbrackets.(2)Japan:Takeoffyourshoes.Youdothiswhenyouentersomeone’shome.(assoonas)Takeoffyourshoes.Youdothiswhenyouentersomeone’shome.Takeoffyourshoesassoonasyouentersomeone’shome.takeoffyourshoes.youentersomeone’shome,Assoonas6.Combinethesentencesusingthewordsinbrackets.(3)Kenya:Beinglateiscommon.Youshouldbepatientandnotexpectpeopletobeontime.(so...that)Beinglateiscommon.Youshouldbepatientandnotexpectpeopletobeontime.Beinglateissocommonthatyoushouldbepatientandnotexpectpeopletobeontime.6.Combinethesentencesusingthewordsinbrackets.(4)China:Stickingchopsticksintoabowlofriceisveryrude.Youshouldavoidit.(so...that)Stickingchopsticksintoabowlofriceisveryrude.Youshouldavoidit.Stickingchopsticksintoabowlofriceissothatyoushouldavoidit.rude6.Combinethesentencesusingthewordsinbrackets.(5)Mexico:Don’tusesomeone’sfirstnameifyoudon’tknowhimorherwell.Youcanuseitifthepersoninvitesyoutodoso.(unless)Don’tusesomeone’sfirstnameifyoudon’tknowhimorherwell.Youcanuseitifthepersoninvitesyoutodoso.Don’tusesomeone’sfirstnamethepersoninvitesyoutodoso.unless+Differentcountries,differentcultures.Knowingthedifferencesisimportant.7.Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.surprising

surprised

interesting

interestedso...that

assoonasunlessDoyouknowwhatcultureshockis?Youmayfeelitwhenyouexperienceanewculture,becausethenewcultureis________differentfromyouown________youfeel________.Forexample,Iexperiencedthis________IgotofftheplaneinPerulastyear.Peoplewerestandingonmyrightandleft,eventhoughtherewasplentyofspaceonthebus!Thatwasreally________tome.InGermany,peopleusuallylikemorepersonalspace,andwedon’tstandclosetosomeone________weknowthemverywell.ButonceIwasusedtoit,Ibecamemorecuriousand________inlearningabouttheculturethere.It’sso________todiscoverculturaldifferenceslikethis!sothatsurprisedsurprisingassoonasunlessinterestedinteresting8.Canyoutellwherethewriterisfrom?Why?...InGermany,

peopleusuallylikemor

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