2026届湖南长沙明德旗舰达标名校中考英语考前最后一卷含答案

2026届湖南长沙明德旗舰达标名校中考英语考前最后一卷含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Myfatherusuallyplays______basketballtorelaxafteraweek’shardwork.A．a B．an C．the D．/2、一LookatLucy!Howweakshelooks!一Well,shenevereatsandthat'swhysheisnothealthy.A．properly B．rapidlyC．smoothly D．completely3、--Thestoryissoamazing!It’sthemostinterestingstoryI’veeverread.--ButI’mafraiditwon’tbelikedby________.A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody4、Tim,yourroomisamess,please______yourthings.A．putoutB．putawayC．giveoutD．giveaway5、Boysandgirls,putyourtimeto_____gooduseinthecomingthreemonthsandyouaresuretobecomeanhonortothosewholoveyouandcareforyou.A．a B．the C．/6、Frankandhisfriendgaveeachothertheiraddressesandpromisedto____eachother.A．getonwellwith B．carryonwith C．keepintouchwith D．comeupwith7、I__________toCanadatwice.It’ssobeautiful.A．won’tgoB．havegoneC．don’tgoD．havebeen8、Linda,youneedtotalktomygrandmaloudly,sheisabit__.A．deafB．blindC．cleverD．kind9、Two____students____totheopeningceremonylastFriday.A．hundreds;wereinvited B．hundred;wereinvitedC．hundredsof;invited D．hundredof;invited10、______jobheisdoingnowisn’tveryeasy,becauseheworksinthefactoryas______unionleader.A．The;a B．A;an C．The;an D．A;/Ⅱ.完形填空11、Manybookshavebeenwrittenabout“theartofgiving”.Andwealsoknowthatit’shardtogivepeopleagift,1apersonalone.Ifwewanttomakeitbetter,weshouldunderstandwhoyouwillgivethegifttoandtheirlikesand2.Asisoftenthecase,somelittlekidsthinktheydon’tgetenoughgifts3someoldpeoplethinktheygettoomanygifts.Differentpeoplelikedifferentkindsofgifts.Somepresentsarenevertoo4.Forexample,whenalittlechildjustgiveshisorhermotheraleaffromatree,itisenoughtomakehervery5.Giftgivingisdifferentindifferent6.Herearesomeoftheirlikes.InJapan,peoplesometimesgivespecialgifts.Buttheyarenotopened.Later,thesamegiftmaybegivenawaytosomeone7,becausemanypeoplehaveenoughthingsanddon’twant8giftsthemselves.InCanada,atreecanhelpremember9.IntheUSA,somepeopleasktheirfamiliesandfriendstogivemoneytocharityratherthanbuyingthemgifts.InSweden,doingsomethingforsomeoneisthebestgift.Peopledon’tneedto10toomuchmoney.Instead,makingamealforhimorherisenough.Tomakethings11,somepeoplewouldratherjustgivemoney.Insomecultures,however,12moneycanmakepeopleuncomfortable.“Whensomeonegivesmemoney,itjustmakesmethinkthey’rebeinglazy,”saysJohnWilson.“InEngland,wehaveasaying:It’sthethoughtthat13.Whensomeonegivesmemoney,Ifeeltheydon’tthinkitaboutatall.Iprefertoreceiveagift14hassomethoughtbehindit.”Differentpeoplehaveverydifferentthoughts15thissubject!Somaybetheartofgivingisdifficult!Whatdoyouthink?1．A．usually B．especially C．commonly D．generally2．A．dislikes B．unlike C．disadvantages D．disagreements3．A．whether B．when C．if D．while4．A．same B．similar C．small D．big5．A．lonely B．happy C．angry D．good6．A．cities B．towns C．counties D．countries7．A．else B．other C．else’s D．another8．A．manytoo B．muchtoo C．toomany D．toomuch9．A．achild B．aperson C．aguide D．ateacher10．A．spend B．take C．cost D．have11．A．moredifficult B．easily C．easier D．moreeasily12．A．using B．giving C．receiving D．lending13．A．counts B．invents C．finds D．knows14．A．who B．what C．it D．that15．A．in B．on C．before D．afterⅢ.语法填空12、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。Didyouknowthattea,the1．(popular)drinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?Manypeoplebelievethatteawasfirstdrunkabout5000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirst2．(discover)teaasadrink.OnedayShenNong3．(boil)drinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater.Itwasquitedelicious,andso,oneoftheworld'sfavorite4．(drink)wasinvented.Afew5．(thousand)yearslater,LuYu,"thesaintoftea",mentionedShenNonginhisbookChaJing.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Italso6．(discuss)wherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.Itisbelievedthattea7．(bring)toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,tea8．(appear)untilaround1610,butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinato9．(west)countriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.Thishelpedtospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthe10．(natural)oftea.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、WeddingCustomsaroundtheWorldFinland

Brides(新娘)willwearbeautifulgoldenhats.Afterthewedding(婚礼),girlsdancearoundthebride.Hereyesarecovered.Allthegirlsarewaitingforhertoputthehatonsomeone'shead.Thewomanwhogetsitwillbethenexttomarry.Attheparty,thebrideholdsasieve(筛子).Whenthepeopleputmoneyintoit,theirnamesarereadatthewedding.

Korea

Peoplebringduckswiththemintheweddinggroup,becauseduckslivetogetherforlife.Intheolddays,thegroom(新郎)wenttothebride'shouseonalittlewhitehorsewithapairofducks.Theseanimalsloveeachotherforlife.

Malaysia

Childrencarrythegroom'spresentstothebride'shome.Theyalsocarrybasketsoffoodandpapermoney.Themoneywasmadeintoanimalsorflowers.Everyoneintheweddingisgivenanegg.Itmeanshewillhaveababy.

Mexico

Duringtheweddinga"lasso"(一串珠子)isputaroundthebrideandthegroom'shands.Thatmeansthegroomandthebridewillalwaysstaytogether.Friendsattheweddingwilldancearoundthebrideandthegroominalargeringattheparty.Theringislikeaheart.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．WhydopeoplebringduckswiththemintheweddinggroupinKorea?A．Becauseducksarepeople'sfavoriteanimalsinKorea.B．Becauseitmeansthecouplewillhaveababysoon.C．Becausepeoplethinkduckscanbringthemgoodluck.D．Becauseducksaregoodchoicesforweddingdinner.2．Inwhichcountryiseveryoneintheweddinggivenanegg?A．InMexico. B．InMalaysia.C．InKorea. D．InFinland.3．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．InKorea,brideswillwearbeautifulgoldenhats.B．InFinland,thegroomalwaysholdsasieveattheparty.C．InMexico,peoplewilldancearoundthebrideandthegroomafterthewedding.D．InMalaysia,childrencarrybasketsoffoodandpapermoneytothebride'shome.4．Peoplein______alwaysdanceattheweddingparty.A．MexicoandMalaysia B．KoreaandFinlandC．MalaysiaandFinland D．FinlandandMexico5．WhatwillhappenifsomeoneputssomemoneyintothesieveheldbythebrideinFinland?A．Heorshewillbegivenanegg.B．Heorshewillbethenexttomarry.C．Hisorhernamewillbereadatthewedding.D．Heorshewillreceivepresentsfromthebride.B14、ZhalongisanaturereserveinHeilongjianginnortheastChina．Itisoneoftheworld’smostimportantwetlands．Theareaprovidesfoodandshelterforwildlife．Itisanidealhomefordifferentkindsofplants，fishandbirds．ManybirdslivecomfortablyinZhalongNatureReserveallyearround，whilesomeonlystayforashorttime．Therearemanyfishinthewetlands，andthebirdscaneasilycatchthemforfood．ZhalongNatureReserveisanimportantlivingareafortherarered-crownedcranes．Therearenotmanyred-crownedcranesintheworld．SomeofthemliveinZhalong．Somepeoplewanttochangethewetlandstomakemorespaceforfarmsandbuildings．Thismeansthattherewillbelessandlessspaceforwildlife．Moreandmorebirdsareindangerbecausetheydonothaveenoughlivingspace．Manyofthemdied．TheChinesegovernmentwantstoprotecttheseendangeredbirds，andtheycanbesafeinZhalong．EveryyearalotoftouristsgotoZhalongtowatchbirds．ThisyearmembersofourBirdwatchingClubaregoingtostudythedifferentkindsofbirdsinZhalongandthechangesintheirnumbers．Thestudybeginsnextmonth．Wedoabirdcountonceayear．Wearenowinvitingsecondaryschoolstudentstohelp．Weneedmorepeopletohelpuscountanddosomethingtohelpthebirds．Manypeopledonotunderstandtheimportanceofthewetlands．Wehopethisinformationwillhelpthemunderstandandmakethemactivelytakeactiontoprotectwildlife．1．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage？A．LessandLessSpaceforWildlifeB．ManyTouristsWatchbirdsinZhalongYearlyC．ZhalongisaFamousScenicSpotD．ZhalongASpecialPlace2．Theshelterinthefirstparagraphmeans．A．aplacetoliveorstayB．alargezooC．aplacetohuntanimalsD．alargepark3．Whichofthefollowingsentencesisfalse？A．Therearealotofred-crownedcranesinotherpartsoftheworld．B．SomebirdsgotoZhalongforashortstay．C．Zhalongnaturereserveisthecomfortablehomeofmanybirds．D．BirdscanfindfoodwithoutdifficultyinZhalong．4．ThispassageiswrittentoA．askpeopletodosomethingforbirds．B．helppeoplelearnaboutprotectingwildlife．C．makepeopleunderstandhowimportantthewetlandsare．D．askstudentsallovertheworldtowatchbirds．C15、Afterelevenyearsofmarriage,acouplehadaboy.Theywerealovingcoupleandtheboywasagemoftheireyes.Whentheboywasaroundtwoyearsold,onemorningthehusbandsawamedicinebottleopen.Hewaslateforwork,soheaskedhiswifetocapthebottleandkeepitinthecupboard.Hiswifewhowasbusyinthekitchenforgotthematter.Theboysawthebottle,playfullywenttoit,wasfascinatedbyitscoloranddrankitall.Ithappenedtobeapoisonous(有毒的)medicine.Whenthechildfelltotheground,themothertookhimtothehospitalinahurry,wherehedied.Themotherwasstunned.Shewasterrifiedathowtofaceherhusband.Whenthefathercametothehospitalandsawthedeadchild,helookedathiswifeandjustsaid,“I’mwithyou,darling.”Thechildisdead.Hecanneverbebroughtbacktolife.Thereisnopointinfindingfaultwiththemother.Besides,ifonlyhehadtakentimetokeepthebottleaway,thiswouldnothavehappened.Nooneistoblame（责备）.Shehadalsolostheronlychild.Whatsheneededatthatmomentwasconsolation(安慰)andsympathy（同情）fromthehusband.Thatisexactlywhathegaveher.1．Whoopenedthemedicinebottle?A．Thehusband.B．Thewife.C．Theboy.D．Thepassagedoesn’ttellus.2．Howdidtheboydie?A．Hefelldownstairsbyaccident.B．Hetooksomepoisonousmedicinebyaccident.C．Hehadaheartdisease.D．Heatetoomuchcandy.3．Whenthefatherknewhissondied,______________.A．hewasverysadandangrywithhiswifebecauseshedidn’tlookafterhimwell.B．hewasverysad,buthecomforted(安慰)hiswifeC．hewasverysadbecausehedidn’ttakegoodcareofhimathome.D．hewasverysadbecausethedoctordidn’ttryhisbesttosavehim4．Inthelastparagraph,thewriterwantstotellus_________________.A．ThefathershouldcapthebottleB．TheparentsshouldkeepthemedicinefromthekidsC．Thehusbandshouldcaremoreforhiswifeinsteadofthedeadchild.D．Thewifeshouldtrytolookafterheronlysonaswellaspossible5．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Keepthemedicinefromyourkid.B．CandyorMedicine?C．Howtokeepchildrensafe.D．I’mwithyou.D16、Youmayhaveknownseveralkindsofpolice,trafficpolice,andstreetpolice.Buthaveyoueverheardofenergy-saving(节能)policemen?Agroupof22ofthesenewpolicemenwenttoworklastweekinBeijing.Theygoaroundthecitytoseetheuseofenergyinhotels,officebuildings,shoppingcentersandotherpublicplaces.Oneoftheiraimsistomakesurethattheseplaceshavesettheirairconditioning(空调)nocoolerthan26℃."Ifeveryonesetstheirairconditioningat26℃,Beijingwillsave400millionkilowatt-hoursofelectricityinonesummer.That'sone-thirdofalltheusageofthecityintheseason,"saidaTVadvertisement.OtherChinesecities,likeWuhaninHubeiProvinceandYangzhouinJiangsuProvince,aregoingtofollowBeijing'sstepsinsettingupasimilarpoliceteam.From1986to2005,Chinamet20warmwinters.ItmeansthatChinesecitieshavetospendbillionsofyuansolvingtheenvironmentalproblemseveryyear.Tointroduceagreenlifetothepublic,Beijingalsoheldashowonenergy-savingtechnologyandproductionslastweek.Itattractedlotsofattention."Wewanttotellpeoplethattherearecertainwaystoprotecttheenvironment.Eachofuscanfindrightwaystodoitinourdailylives,"saidLiuQianguang,anenvironmentalengineerinBeijing.1．Thejoboftheenergy-savingpolicemenis___________.A．tosettheairconditioningcoolerB．tochecktheuseofenergyinpublicplacesC．tostoppeopleusingairconditioningD．tomakesurethatmoreenergywillbeproduced2．Beijingwilluse___________millionkilowatt-hourselectricityinonesummer.A．1200B．800C．400D．1333．Whichofthefollowingyears'winterswereallwarminChina?A．1984-1988.B．1999-2003.C．2002-2006.D．2005-2009.4．AccordingtoLiuQianguang,___________.A．therearefewwaystoprotecttheenvironmentB．it'sdifficulttofindgoodwaystosaveenergyC．it'seasyforonetodosomethinggoodfortheenvironmentD．it'snoteasyforonetodosomethinggoodfortheenvironmentE17、MykidsandIwereheadingintothesupermarketovertheweekend.Ontheway,wesawamanholdingapieceofpaperthatsaid,“Lostmyjob.Familytofeed.”Atthisstore,ascenelikethisisnotnormal.My10-year-oldsonnoticedhimandmadeacomment(评论)onhowbaditmustbetohavetostandoutsideinthecoldwind.Inthestore,Iaskedeachofmykidstopicksomethingtheythoughtour“friend”therewouldlike.Theygotapples,asandwichandabottleofjuice.Thenmy17-year-oldsonsuggestedgivinghimagiftcard.Ithoughtaboutit.Wedidn’thavemuchmoneyourselves,but…well,sometimesgivingfromourneedinsteadofourabundance(充裕)isjustwhatweneedtodo!Allthekidsdeclared(宣称)somethingtheycoulddoawaywithfortheweek.Whenwehandedhimthebagoffood,helitupandthankeduswithweteyes.WhenIhandedhimthegiftcard,sayinghecoulduseitforwhateverhisfamilymightneed,hiseyeswerefilledwithtears.Thishasbeenawonderfulexperienceforourfamily.Fordaysthekidshavebeenlookingforotherswecanhelp!ThingswouldhaveplayedoutsodifferentlyifIhadsimplysaid,“No,wereallydon’thavemoneytogivemore.”Steppingoutnotonlyhelpedabrotherinneed,italsogavemykidsthesweettasteofhelpingothers.It’llgoalongwaywiththem.1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3mean?A．givinghimsomefoodB．givingfromourneedC．givinghimapostcardD．givingfromourabundance2．Whichistherightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?a.Themanwasthankfulwithtears.b.Eachchildpickedsomefoodforthemaninthestore.c.Apoormanlosthisjobandaskedpeopleforhelp.d.Allkidsdidawaywithsomethingandgavehimagiftcard.e.Theysawthepoormanoutsidethesupermarketandtookpityonhim.A．c-e-d-b-aB．c-e-b-d-aC．e-c-d-b-aD．e-c-b-d-a3．Whatcanweinfer(推测)fromthelastparagraph?A．Theywilltrytheirbesttohelpmorepeopleinthefuture.B．Theywon’thelpmorepeoplebecausetheycan'taffordtodoso.C．Theyhadhelpedmanypeoplebeforeofferingthispoormanhelp.D．IfmotherhadsaidNO,thekidswouldhavehelpedinadifferentwayF18、Whyissettinggoalsimportant?Becausegoalscanhelpyoudo,beandexperienceeverythingyouwantinlife.Insteadofjustlettinglifehappentoyou,goalsallowyourselftomakeyourlifehappen.Successfulandhappypeopleimaginehowtheirlifeshouldbeandtheysetlotsofgoals.Bysettinggoalsyouaretakingcontrolofyourlife.It'slikehavingamaptoshowyouwhereyouwanttogo.Thinkofitinthisway.Therearetwodrivers.Onehasadestinationinmind(hergoal)whichislaidoutforheronamap.Shecandrivestraighttherewithoutanywastedtimeorwrongturns.Theotherdriverhasnogoalordestinationormap.Shestartsoffatthesametimefromthesameplaceasthefirstdriver.Butshedrivesaimlesslyaround,nevergettinganywhere,justusingupgasandoil.Whichdriverdoyouwanttobe?Winnersinlifesetgoalsandfollowthroughonthem.Theydecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengettherebymakingplansandsettinggoals.Unsuccessfulpeoplejustletlifehappenbyaccident.Goalsaren'tdifficulttoset,andtheyaren'tdifficulttoreach.It'suptoyoutofindoutwhatyourgoalsreallyare.Youaretheonewhomustdecidewhattoachieveandatwhatdirectiontoaimyourlife.Researchtellsusthatwhenwewriteagoaldownwearemorelikelytoachieveit.Writtengoalscanbereviewedregularly(有规律地),andhavemorepower.Likeacontract(合同)withyourself,theyarehardertoforget.Alsowhenyouwriteyourgoalsinaspecificwayyouareabletomakeyourselfalwaysawareofsituationsthatwillbringyounearertoyourgoals.1．Thewritergavetheexampleoftwodriverstoshow.A．theimportanceofsettinggoalsB．thefoolishnessoftheseconddriverC．theimportanceofhavingamapD．thefoolishnessofthefirstdriver2．Accordingtothea