小学英语语法六一专项测试卷（一）

小学英语语法六一专项测试卷一、单项选择题1.Wouldyoumind_______thewindow?It’stoocoldoutside.A.closeB.tocloseC.closedD.closing答案：D解析：固定搭配minddoingsth.介意做某事。2.Idon’tsing__________mybrother.A.asbeautifulasB.asbeautifullyasC.sobeautifulasD.assobeautifullyas答案：B解析：修饰动词sing要用副词beautifully，固定结构as…as和……一样。3.Morenewclassroombuildings_______inourschoolinthenextfewyears.A.willbebuiltB.wasbuiltC.hasbuiltD.willbuild答案：A解析：inthenextfewyears表将来，建筑物是被建造，用一般将来时被动语态。4.Theyarelookingforwardto_______atriptoAustraliaduringthecomingholidays.A.takeB.betakenC.willtakeD.taking答案：D解析：固定搭配lookforwardtodoingsth.期待做某事。5.Mybikeisbroken.MayIborrow_______?A.youB.yourselfC.yoursD.your答案：C解析：yours是名词性物主代词，指代yourbike。6.ThephotosremindmeofthedayswhenIworked______thefarmwithmyclassmates.A.inB.aboveC.onD.of答案：C解析：固定搭配onthefarm在农场。7.AllthechildrenlikeMr.Brownverymuchbecauseheoftenmakesthem_______.A.laughedB.laughC.laughingD.tolaugh答案：B解析：固定用法makesb.dosth.让某人做某事。8.IinvitedTonyandErictodinner,but_______ofthemcame.A.noneB.bothC.allD.neither答案：D解析：neither两者都不，用于两个人；none用于三者及以上。9.----Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme_______?----Yes.It’sat123XinhuaRoad,justnearthedowntown.A.wheretheStarHotelisB.wheretheStarHotelwasC.howgettotheStarHotelD.howcanIgettotheStarHotel答案：A解析：宾语从句用陈述语序，询问地点用一般现在时。10.Don’tleavethewater________whileyoubrushyourteeth.A.runB.runningC.beingrunD.torun答案：B解析：固定结构leavesth.doing让某物一直保持某种状态。11.______totravelbyboatonahotsummernight!A.HowpleasantisB.WhatapleasantitisC.WhatpleasantitisD.Howpleasantitis答案：D解析：感叹句结构：How+形容词+主语+谓语。12.Ihavethreeelderbrothers.oneisinthearmy,___areintheuniversity.A.theotherB.anotherC.othersD.therest答案：D解析：therest指代剩余的人或物。13.----Let’sgotoXinHuaBookstorebytaxi!--Oh,itisnotfarawayfromhere.We_______takeataxi.A.can’tB.needn’tC.mustn’tD.couldn’t答案：B解析：needn’t不必，句意：离得近，不必打车。14.Oneafternoonhefoundahandbag．Therewasan“s”onthecornerof_____handbag．A.theB.aC.anD./答案：A解析：第二次提到同一个名词，用定冠词the表特指。15.Thehydrogenismixed_______oxygen_______theairtomakeelectricity.A.with,ofB.by,fromC.with,byD.with,from答案：D解析：固定搭配mixwith与……混合；fromtheair来自空气中。16.Mychildren_______fishswimoutsidetheirroomwindowfromsixtosevenyesterdayevening.A.werewatchingB.arewatchingC.waswatchingD.iswatching答案：A解析：过去进行时，fromsixtosevenyesterdayevening为过去具体时间段，children是复数，用were。17.Cathyisoverweight.Herdoctoradvisedhertogoon_______diet.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：固定搭配goonadiet节食。18.I’lltellwherehecomesfromandwhoheis_____.A.eitherB.orC.andD.aswell答案：D解析：aswell也，用于句末。19.Webought______apresent,but_______didn’tlikeit.A.they,themB.them,theyC.themselves,theirD.theirs,they答案：B解析：动词后用人称代词宾格them作宾语；第二个空作主语用主格they。20.IhappenedtomeethimwhileI______badmintoninthepark.A.wasplayingB.playedC.playingD.play答案：A解析：while引导时间状语从句，常用过去进行时。21.Thesoupbowl_____._____it_____yesterday?A.wasbroken,Was,brokenB.isbroken,Was,brokenC.wasbroken,Did,breakD.isbroken,Has,broken答案：B解析：bebroken表示状态“破碎的”；yesterday用一般过去时被动语态。22.WegreatprogressinEnglishsinceMissHuangcametoteachus3yearsago.A.madeB.makeC.havemadeD.hadmade答案：C解析：since引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时。23._____theyareyoung,theyknowhowtoservethecustomers.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.SinceD.Nowthat答案：A解析：although虽然，引导让步状语从句。24.----DoyouthinkJohnwillhelpmemovethepiano?—You’dbetternot．He_______acomposition．A.writeB.writesC.iswritingD.wrote答案：C解析：现在进行时，表示此刻正在做某事。25.Iwon’tgotherewithyou,forIhavealotof____todo.A.worksB.jobC.workD.working答案：C解析：work作“工作”讲为不可数名词；job是可数名词。26.Thenewpairofglasses___himtoseebetterandhe___seethewordsontheblackboard.A.isableto,enablesB.enable,enablesC.enables,isabletoD.isableto,isableto答案：C解析：apairof作主语谓语用单数enable；beableto能够。27.---YousawthefilmHarryPotterlastnight,didn’tyou?—Yes,_______Imissedthebeginning.A.andB.soC.butD.then答案：C解析：but但是，表转折关系。28.IusuallygotoShanghaiLibrarywithmycousin_______Sundaymorning.A.inB.atC.onD.by答案：C解析：具体某天的早中晚，用介词on。29.Agoodfriendalwaysgivesyouahelpinghand_______you’reintrouble.A.whenB.beforeC.untilD.though