重庆市永川区2026年春期初三质量监测英语试题

2026年春期初三质量监测英语试题（全卷共九个大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）注意事项：1．试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试题卷上直接作答。2．作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。3．考试结束，由监考人员将答题卡收回。第Ⅰ卷（共100分）Ⅰ．听力测试。（共35分）第一节（每小题1分，共6分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1.A.Goodmorning.B.Nicetomeetyoutoo.C.I’mfine,thanks.2.A.Yes,please.B.It’sabook.C.That’sright.3.A.Thankyou.B.It’ssunny.C.Bye.4.A.Hereyouare.B.I’msorrytohearthat.C.Havefun.5.A.You’rewelcome.B.Sorry.C.No,thanks.6.A.Goodluck.B.Soundsgreat.C.No,Ican’t.第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7.A./dʌks/B./dɒgz/C./fɒks/8.A.Teacherandstudent.B.Motherandson.C.Doctorandpatient.9.A.10yuan.B.20yuan.C.30yuan.10.A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.11.A.Adriver.B.Astudent.C.Acook.12.A.B.C.第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。13.Whatistheschoolartfestivalaboutthisyear?A.Chinesepainting.B.Westernmusic.C.Moderndance.14.Whatisthegirlgoingtodrawatthefestival?A.Acat.B.Apanda.C.Atiger.听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。15.Whatistheboy’sproblem?A.Helosthisphone.B.Hecan’tfindhiscat.C.Heforgothishomework.16.Whatdidthegirladvisehimtodo?A.Towaitathome.B.Toasktheteacherforhelp.C.Togototheneighbor’shouseandask.第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17.WhathobbydoesLucytalkabout?A.Reading.B.Drawing.C.Gardening.18.WhendidLucystartthishobby?A.Oneyearago.B.Twoyearsago.C.Threeyearsago.19.WhatdoesLucygrow?A.Flowersandvegetables.B.Treesandgrass.C.Fruitsandflowers.20.WhatdoesLucythinkofherhobby?A.Itmakesherfeelbored.B.Itmakesherfeelrelaxed.C.Itmakesherfeelsad.第五节（每小题2分，共8分）听两遍。根据你所听到的演讲内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。Let’sPlayBasketballFirst:Followtherules.Don’tholdtheballand21.________withit.Basicruleshelpyouplayfairlyandsafely.Next:Practiceyourskills.Throwtheballfromanypartofthecourt.22.________makethegamemoreenjoyable.Then:23.________ateam.Worktogetherwithyourteammates,notjustyourself.Allthese24.________canhelpusenjoybasketballbetter.Ⅱ．语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。DidyouwatchChina’s2026SpringGala(春晚)?____1____mostpopularstarsattheGalaweresomerobotsthisyear!Justayearago,robotsattheGalacouldonlydosimplemoves.Butthisyear,theyperformedChinesekungfulikeDrunkenFist(醉拳)andnunchucks(双节棍).Theyalsomovedfivetotentimes____2____thanlastyear.Somerobotsevendidabackflip(后空翻)andlanded____3____.Alltherobotsfollowedthemusicandmovedattherighttime.Theylookedjustlikerealkungfu____4____!Atthe2026SpringGala,thegreatshow____5____powerfultechnology.NowChinaownsmostoftheworld’srobotpatents(专利)—about68%.Aftertherobotsleavethestage,theymightwork____6____factories,schoolsandevenourhomes.Fromkungfushowstodailylife,robotsarebecoming____7____newfriends!Theyshow____8____Chinesetechnologyhasbecomesmartandstrong.Therobots____9____tobecomeabighelpinthefuture.Doyouwant____10____moreabouttheseamazingrobots?1.A.A B.An C.The2.A.fast B.faster C.fastest3.A.success B.successful C.successfully4.A.player B.players C.player’s5.A.use B.isusing C.used6.A.in B.on C.about7.A.we B.us C.our8.A.what B.when C.that9.A.areexpected B.isexpecting C.isexpected10.A.learn B.tolearn C.learning【答案】1.C2.B3.C4.B5.C6.A7.C8.C9.A10.B【解析】【导语】本文以2026年春晚的机器人表演为切入点，介绍了中国机器人技术的飞速发展。【1题详解】句意：今年晚会上最受欢迎的明星是一些机器人！形容词最高级mostpopular前需要用定冠词The。【2题详解】句意：它们的动作也比去年快了五到十倍。than是比较级的标志词，因此要用fast的比较级faster。【3题详解】句意：一些机器人甚至完成了后空翻并成功落地。修饰动词landed要用副词，successfully是副词形式，表示“成功地落地”。【4题详解】句意：它们看起来就像真正的功夫演员！这里表示“功夫演员”，前面没有冠词，且主语是复数They，所以用复数形式players。【5题详解】句意：在2026年的春晚上，这场精彩的表演运用了强大的科技力量。本文描述已经结束的2026年春晚表演，是过去的事，用一般过去时，use的过去式是used。【6题详解】句意：当这些机器人走下舞台后，它们可能会在工厂、学校甚至我们的家里工作。表示“在工厂里”，固定搭配是infactories。【7题详解】句意：从功夫表演到日常生活，机器人正在成为我们的新朋友！修饰名词newfriends需要形容词性物主代词，因此用our。【8题详解】句意：它们展示了中国科技已经变得智能且强大。这是宾语从句，从句是完整的陈述句，用that引导即可。【9题详解】句意：这些机器人被期望在未来能提供很大的帮助。主语Therobots和expect是被动关系（机器人被期望），且主语是复数，因此用areexpected。【10题详解】句意：你想了解更多关于这些神奇机器人的信息吗？固定搭配wanttodosth.，因此用tolearn。Ⅲ．完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。InancientQin,therewasawiseofficialnamedShangYang.He____11____manynewrulestoimprovethecountry.____12____encouragedfarmingandgaveprizestosoldierswhofoughtbravely.Atfirst,thelocalpeopledidnotbelieveinhim,sothey____13____tofollowhisnewrules.Towinpeople’strust,ShangYangcameupwitha____14____plan.Heputawoodenstickatthesouthgateofthecapital.Manypeoplegatheredtheretowatch.Hesaidtothecrowd,“Ifanyonemovesthissticktothenorthgate,hewillget10goldcoins.”Theworkwaseasy,buttherewardwas____15____.____16____,noonedaredtotry.Theyallthoughthewasjustjoking.Thenheincreasedthereward.Itseemedtoogoodtobetrue.Finally,onemansteppedforwardandfinishedthe____17____.ShangYang____18____hispromiseandgavehimmoneyatonce.Soonthenewsspread____19____.PeopleknewShangYangalwayskepthisword.Later,theywerereadytofollowthe____20____.Thisstorytellsusthattrustmatters.Beinghonestisimportant.11.A.made B.saw C.broke D.missed12.A.She B.He C.They D.It13.A.agreed B.refused C.decided D.hoped14.A.boring B.terrible C.good D.bad15.A.small B.high C.low D.common16.A.However B.And C.Besides D.Instead17.A.class B.work C.show D.joke18.A.kept B.broke C.made D.forgot19.A.widely B.hardly C.lately D.slowly20.A.reasons B.stories C.rules D.plans【答案】11.A12.B13.B14.C15.B16.A17.B18.A19.A20.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了商鞅为取信于民，通过“徙木立信”的故事赢得了百姓的信任，从而顺利推行新法的历史典故。【11题详解】句意：他制定了许多新规章来改善国家。根据“rules”可知，为了促进国家发展，应该是制定新规章。made意为“制定”，makerules是固定搭配，意为“制定规章”。【12题详解】句意：他鼓励农耕，并给勇敢作战的士兵奖励。本句主语仍是上一句中的“ShangYang”，应用代词he指代。【13题详解】句意：起初，当地人民不信任他，所以他们拒绝遵守他的新规章。由于不信任，人们“拒绝”执行新规章。refused意为“拒绝”，符合语境。【14题详解】句意：为了赢得人民的信任，商鞅想出了一个好计划。后文描述的“立木取信”是一个成功的“计划”或“策略”，且从结果来看是有效的。good意为“好的”，符合策略奏效的语境。【15题详解】句意：这项工作很容易，但赏金很高。but表示转折，容易的工作却给很高的赏金，以此形成强烈反差来吸引人们的注意。high意为“高的”，与easy形成对比，符合转折的语境。【16题详解】句意，所以没有人敢尝试。虽然赏金高，人们仍因不敢相信而不敢尝试，前后为转折关系。However意为“然而”，表示转折，符合逻辑。【17题详解】句意：最后，有一个人走上前来，完成了这项工作。前文提到“Theworkwaseasy”，所以指一个人站出来完成了“搬木头”这个任务。work意为“工作/任务”，指代搬木头这件事。【18题详解】句意：商鞅履行了他的诺言，立刻把钱给了他。后文提到“gavehimmoneyatonce”，所以商鞅履行了他的诺言。keepone’spromise是固定搭配，意为“信守承诺”。【19题详解】句意：很快消息就广泛传开了。后文提到“PeopleknewShangYangalwayskepthisword”，所以很快消息就广泛传开了。widely意为“广泛地”，符合消息传开的语境。【20题详解】句意：后来，人们都准备好遵守这些规章了。此处指前文提到的新规章“newrules”，rules意为“规章/法令”，符合语境。Ⅳ．阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AGreenRiceBalls(Qingtuan)QingtuanisatraditionalChinesesnack.WeusuallyeatitinspringduringtheQingmingFestival.Itisgreen,softandsweet.Ittastesverydelicious.Herearethewaysofmakingit:1.Cleansomefreshgrassleaves.2.Cooktheleaveswithhotwater.3.Mixthegreenwaterwithricepowder(米粉).4.Makesmalldoughballs(面团球)andputsweetbeanfoodinside.5.Puttheminapotandsteam(蒸)for15minutes.ManyChinesepeoplelikeQingtuan.Itisthetasteofspring.21.WhendopeopleusuallyeatQingtuan?A.Inwinter. B.Inspring. C.Inautumn. D.Insummer.22.WhatcolourisQingtuan?A.White. B.Yellow. C.Green. D.Red.23.WhichofthefollowingpicturesshowsthelaststepofmakingQingtuan?A. B. C. D.【答案】21.B22.C23.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了青团的制作步骤。【21题详解】第一段“WeusuallyeatitinspringduringtheQingmingFestival.”表明，人们通常在春季吃青团。【22题详解】标题“GreenRiceBalls”表明，青团是绿色的。【23题详解】最后一步是“将青团放在锅里蒸15分钟”，选项B为“蒸”的示意图。BSmall,sweetandalittlesandywhenitmeltsinyourmouth-inthechildhoodmemoriesofmanyChinesepeople,thereissucha“sugarpill.”Butitwasneverjustapieceofcandy.Thestorygoesbacktothe1950s.Polio(俗称“小儿麻痹症”)wasspreadingfastacrossChina.Thediseasewasveryeasytogetandmostlyhurtyoungchildren.Manydied,andthosewholivedoftenhadhealthproblemsforlife.In1957,GuFangzhou,a31-year-oldscientist,wasaskedtomakeChina’sownpoliovaccine(疫苗).Othercountriesusedtwokinds:killedvirus(saferbutexpensive)andweakenedlivevirus(strongerprotectionandmuchcheaper,butlessproven(经过验证或证实的)safety).MostChinesefamilieswerepoor,soGuchosetheriskier,cheaperway.Afteryearsofwork,heandhisteamproducedalivepoliovaccinein1960.Gutesteditonhimselfandhisworkmates,anditwassafe.Then,toproveitwassafeforchildren,hegaveittohisownone-year-oldson.Hissonstayedhealthy.In1962,Guturnedtheliquidvaccineintoasugarpill.Itwassmall,sweet,cheap,andcouldbekeptatroomtemperature.Childrenlovedit.Overthenextthirtyyears,Chinagavethis“sugarpill”tomillionsofchildren.In2000,theWHOannouncedthatpoliohadbeenwipedoutinChina.Nomorechildrengetthedisease.Guwascalled“thefatherofChina’spoliovaccine.”Gupassedawayin2019attheageof92.Butthesweetlittlepillhemadestillprotectschildrentoday.Itisnotjustacandy.Itisthetasteofahero’sloveandcourage.24.WhendidGuFangzhouandhisteamproducethelivepoliovaccine?A.In1957. B.In1960. C.In1962. D.In2019.25.WhatdidGuFangzhoudotoprovethevaccinewassafeforchildren?A.Hetesteditonhimselfandhisworkmates.B.Hegaveittohisownone-year-oldson.C.Heaskedotherscientiststotestit.D.Hegaveittomanysickchildren.26.Whichsentenceuses“wipeout”withthesamemeaningastheunderlinedwords?wipeout①擦掉②消灭，彻底去除③使筋疲力尽A.Pleasewipeouttheblackboardbeforeclass.B.Thelongwalkcompletelywipedoutthelittleboy.C.Scientistshopetowipeoutthediseaseoneday.D.Sheusedaclothtowipeoutthedirtybowl.27.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ChildhoodSweetMemories. B.GuFangzhouandHisSon.C.MoreThanaSugarPill. D.ASeriousDisease.【答案】24.B25.B26.C27.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了顾方舟研发脊髓灰质炎疫苗的故事。【24题详解】根据文章第三段“Afteryearsofwork,heandhisteamproducedalivepoliovaccinein1960.”可知，在1960年，顾方舟和他的团队生产出了脊髓灰质炎活疫苗。【25题详解】根据文章第三段“Then,toproveitwassafeforchildren,hegaveittohisownone-year-oldson”可知，他把疫苗给自己一岁的儿子服用，以此证明疫苗对儿童安全。【26题详解】文中“wipedout”所在句“In2000,theWHOannouncedthatpoliohadbeenwipedoutinChina”意思是2000年，世界卫生组织宣布脊髓灰质炎在中国被消灭。C选项“Scientistshopetowipeoutthediseaseoneday”中“wipeout”是“消灭，彻底去除”的意思，与文中含义相同。【27题详解】文章围绕顾方舟研发的“糖丸”展开，讲述了其研发背景、过程以及意义，强调它不仅仅是一颗糖丸，更是英雄的爱与勇气的象征。C选项“MoreThanaSugarPill”（不仅仅是一颗糖丸）既提到了糖丸，又突出了其背后英雄的爱与勇气等深层含义，符合文章主旨。CJourneytotheWestisoneofthemostfamousclassicChinesenovels.IttellsaninterestingandexcitingstoryaboutaBuddhistmonknamedXuanzangandhisthreeloyaldisciples.TheygoonalongandhardjourneytotheWesttogetBuddhistscriptures(佛教经典).▲SunWukong(theMonkeyKing)issmartandbrave,withgreatmagicpowers.Hecanalwaysprotectthewholeteam.ZhuBajieisalittlelazyandlikeseating,butheiskindandfriendly.ShaWujingisquiet,hard-workingandhonest.Healwayscarriesheavythingsfortheteam.Ontheirjourney,theymeetmanydangerousmonstersandfacedifficultchallenges.Withtheircourageandteamwork,theybeatthemonstersandkeepmovingforward.Thisstoryisnotonlyfuntoread,butalsomeaningful.Itteachesusthatteamworkisveryimportant—wecandobetterthingstogether.Italsotellsustobebravewhenwemeetdifficultiesandnevergiveupourdreams.Uptonow,JourneytotheWestisstillpopulararoundtheworld.Itinfluencescountlessreaderswithitswonderfulplotanddeeplifelessons,anditwillalwaysbeatreasureofChinesetraditionalculture.28.WhydoXuanzangandhisdisciplesgototheWest?A.Tomeetdangerousmonsters. B.TogetBuddhistscriptures.C.TolearnChineseculture. D.Totravelaroundtheworld.29.WhatisShaWujinglike?A.Lazyandkind. B.Smartandbrave.C.Hard-workingandhonest. D.Outgoingandfunny.30.Whichsentencecanbeputinthe▲?A.Sotheystayathomesafely.B.Monstersoftenappearontheirway.C.Readingthestorymakesusrelaxed.D.Xuanzang’sdisciplesareveryspecialanddifferent.31.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Lazypeoplecanneverfinishalongjourney.B.Weshouldworkaloneandneverhelpothers.C.Weshouldgiveupeasilywhenfacingproblems.D.Teamworkandcouragecanhelpusovercomedifficulties.【答案】28.B29.C30.D31.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了中国古典名著《西游记》的主要情节、人物特点及故事传递的精神内涵。【28题详解】文中第1段提到“TheygoonalongandhardjourneytotheWesttogetBuddhistscriptures.”，说明玄奘和弟子们西行的目的是取得佛教经典。【29题详解】文中第2段提到“ShaWujingisquiet,hard-workingandhonest.”，说明沙僧的性格特点是勤劳且诚实。【30题详解】由第2段“SunWukong(theMonkeyKing)issmartandbrave...ZhuBajieisalittlelazy...ShaWujingisquiet...”可知，空格处后文依次介绍了孙悟空、猪八戒、沙僧三位弟子的不同性格，因此需要一个能引出弟子介绍的句子。选项D“Xuanzang’sdisciplesareveryspecialanddifferent.”能自然衔接上下文。【31题详解】文中第3段提到“Itteachesusthatteamworkisveryimportant—wecandobetterthingstogether.Italsotellsustobebravewhenwemeetdifficultiesandnevergiveupourdreams.”，说明我们可以从故事中学到团队合作和勇气能帮助我们克服困难。D①Huangshan,alsoknownastheYellowMountain,isoneofChina’smostfamousandbeautifulmountains.ItislocatedinAnhuiProvinceandhasbeenasourceofinspirationforcountlessartistsandpoetsthroughouthistory.②Huangshaniswell-knownforits72strange-shapedpeaks.ThetallestamongthemisLotusPeak,whichstands1,864metershigh.Climbingtothetopofthesepeaksischallenging,buttheviewfromaboveistrulybreathtaking.③OneofthemostspecialattractionsofHuangshanisitspinetrees(松树).Thesetreesgrowininterestingshapes,oftenhangingontothesidesofcliffs.Themostfamousoneiscalledthe“Welcoming-GuestPine”.Withitslong,outstretchedbranches,itlookslikeitiswelcomingvisitorsfromallovertheworld.④Anotheramazingsightistheseaofclouds.Whenyoustandonapeakandlookdown,thecloudsbelowmakethemountainsappeartofloatlikeislandsinawhiteocean.Thismagicalviewmakesyoufeelasifyouareinafairytale.⑤Huangshanisalsofamousforitshotsprings(温泉).Thewarmwatercomesfromdeepundergroundandisbelievedtobegoodforhealth.Manytouristsvisitthehotspringstorelaxafteralongclimb.⑥Huangshanoffersdifferentbeautyineachseason.Inspring,colorfulflowerscoverthemountains.Insummer,thegreentreesandcoolairmakeitaperfectplacetoescapetheheat.Inautumn,theleavesturnred,orange,andyellow,paintingacolorfulpicture.Inwinter,snowcoversthepeaks,turningHuangshanintoawhitewonderland.⑦Withitsamazingpeaks,strangepines,seaofclouds,hotspringsandcolorfulseasons,Huangshanistrulyawonderofnature.32.WhereisMountHuangshan?A.InAnhuiProvince. B.InJiangsuProvince.C.InZhejiangProvince. D.InSichuanProvince.33.WhatisspecialaboutthepinetreesinMountHuangshan?A.Theyhaveredleaves. B.Theyareveryshort.C.Theygrowininterestingshapes. D.Theyonlygrowinwinter.34.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.TowarnvisitorsaboutthedangersofclimbingHuangshan.B.ToexplainhowtodrawthepinetreesofHuangshan.C.TointroducethebeautyandfeaturesofHuangshan.D.TotellastoryaboutapoetwhovisitedHuangshan.35.What’sthecorrectstructureofthepassage?A.①/②③④/⑤⑥⑦ B.①②/③④/⑤⑥⑦C.①/②③④⑤/⑥⑦ D.①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦【答案】32.A33.C34.C35.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍黄山的自然之美与特色景观。【32题详解】根据第①段原文“ItislocatedinAnhuiProvince”可知，黄山位于安徽省。【33题详解】根据第③段原文“Thesetreesgrowininterestingshapes,oftenhangingontothesidesofcliffs.”可知，黄山松树的特别之处是形态各异。【34题详解】文章依次介绍了黄山的地理位置、奇松、怪石、云海、温泉和四季风光，最后总结黄山是大自然的奇迹，目的是介绍黄山的美景与特色。【35题详解】通读全文，①段总起，介绍黄山的地位与基本信息，②-⑥段分述黄山的特点（奇峰、奇松、云海、温泉、四季风光），⑦段总结黄山是大自然的奇迹，故结构为总分总。Ⅴ．口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A:Hello,isTomin?B:Speaking.A:Tom,theschoolsportsmeetingiscomingtomorrow.Let’sgotogether.B:____36____A:We’lltakeoursportsclothesandsportsshoes.B:____37____A:Goodidea!Thenwecantakealotofpictures.B:____38____A:Let’smakeithalfpastsix.B:____39____A:Atmyhouse.B:____40____A:Seeyou.A.Whenshallwemeet?B.Idon’tthinkso.C.ShallItakemycamera?D.Whereshallwemeet?E.I’mgoingtotakeartlessons.F.OK.Seeyouthen.G.OK.Whatshallwetake?【答案】36.G37.C38.A39.D40.F【解析】【导语】本文是关于学校运动会的日常交流。【36题详解】下一句A回答“我们要带运动服和运动鞋”，说明此处B询问需要带什么物品，G选项（好的，我们要带什么？）符合逻辑。【37题详解】下一句A说“好主意！这样我们就能拍很多照片了”，拍照需要相机，说明此处B提出带相机的想法，C选项（我要不要带上我的相机？）符合语境。【38题详解】下一句A回答“我们定在六点半吧”，回答的是时间，说明此处询问见面时间，A选项（我们什么时候见面？）符合。【39题详解】下一句A回答“在我家”，回答的是地点，说明此处询问见面地点，D选项（我们在哪里见面？）符合。【40题详解】下一句A说“再见”，说明此处是对话结束道别，F选项（好的，到时候见）符合逻辑。第Ⅱ卷（共50分）Ⅵ．任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分；67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分）阅读下文并回答问题。BecomingChineseAnewTikToktrend(抖音趋势)iscalled“BecomingChinese”.And“BecomingChinese”isgettingpopularallovertheworld.MoreandmoreforeignpeopleareshowinggreatinterestinChinesedailylifestylesandtryingthemonline.TheymainlyfollowfourhealthyChineselivinghabits.Theydrinkwarmwaterinsteadofcolddrinks,wearslippersathomeandchoosecookedvegetablesoverrawsalad.ManyalsopracticeBaduanjin,agentletraditionalexercisethatiseasytolearn.Thesesimplebutusefulhabitshelpthemlivemuchhealthierlives.Chineselifestylebringspeoplemanyadvantages.Forexample,ithelpspeoplerelaxinbusymodernlife.Italsoteachespeopletoliveinharmony(和谐)withnatureandkeepabalancedlife.Itbringsorderandcalmtopeopleinthefast-changingworld.SotraditionalChinesecultureiswelcomedbymanyWesternpeople.ForeignyoungpeoplethinkhighlyofChineseculture.ItshowsChina’sgrowingsoftpower.ForeignersnolongerjustwatchChineseculturefromfaraway,buttakepartinitandexperienceitforthemselves.Expertsbelieveitisfriendlyculturalexchangebetweencommonpeople.Chinesetechnologyandproductshaveinfluencedtheworldforyears.AsChina’sinfluencegrowsstronger,thispopulartrendisonlynatural.41.Is“BecomingChinese”gettingpopularallovertheworld?__________________________________________________________________________42.HowmanyhealthyChineselivinghabitsdoforeignersmainlyfollow?__________________________________________________________________________43.WhatadvantagesdoestraditionalChineseculturebringtopeople?__________________________________________________________________________44.Whatdoyouthinkofthis“BecomingChinese”trend?Why?__________________________________________________________________________【答案】41.Yes,itis.42.Four./TheymainlyfollowfourhealthyChineselivinghabits.43.Ithelpspeoplerelaxinbusymodernlife,teachespeopletoliveinharmonywithnatureandkeepabalancedlife,andbringsorderandcalmtopeopleinthefast-changingworld.44.Ithinkitisgreat.BecauseitshowsChinesecultureispopulararoundtheworldandhelpspeoplefromdifferentcountriesunderstandeachotherbetter.（答案不唯一）【解析】【导语】本文介绍了海外流行的“BecomingChinese（成为中国人）”抖音趋势，讲述外国人效仿中国人的健康生活习惯，以及中国生活方式、传统文化走向世界的意义。【41题详解】第一段第二句明确指出“And‘BecomingChinese’isgettingpopularallovertheworld.”，因此答案作肯定回答即可。【42题详解】第二段第一句明确指出“TheymainlyfollowfourhealthyChineselivinghabits.”，直接提取数字信息“four”。【43题详解】第三段明确提到三个优势“ithelpspeoplerelaxinbusymodernlife…bringsorderandcalmtopeopleinthefast-changingworld.”，直接摘抄或精简作答即可。【44题详解】本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一。结合文章主旨作答，角度可以是体现中国文化影响力提升、促进中外文化交流等等；原因可围绕文化传播、友好交流、中国软实力增强等表述，语法正确、逻辑通顺即可。Ⅶ．完成句子。（69-72小题，每空1分；73小题2分，共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子。69-72小题，每空一词，含缩略词，73小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。45.LiMingisanoutgoingboy.(改为否定句)LiMing________________outgoingboy.【答案】①.isn’t②.an【解析】【详解】句意：李明不是一个外向的男孩。原句变为否定句，be动词is后加not，缩写为isn’t；outgoing以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。46.WearegoingtoYongchuanLibrarythisSunday.(对划线部分提问)________________yougoingtoYongchuanLibrary?【答案】①.When②.are【解析】【详解】句意：我们这周日要去永川图书馆。原句中划线部分“thisSunday”表示时间，对时间提问应用疑问词“When”。原句含有be动词“are”，变疑问句时将“are”提前至主语“you”之前，句首单词首字母大写。47.Heishappytotakecareofhissister.(改为同义句)Heishappyto________________hissister.【答案】①.look②.after【解析】【详解】句意：他很乐意照顾他的妹妹。改为同义句，takecareof=lookafter“照顾”，置于不定式符号to后，需用原形。48.请等一下你的好朋友。（完成译句）Please________________yourgoodfriend.【答案】①.wait②.for【解析】【详解】原句中“等一下”是关键词，表示“等一下”的短语是waitfor。祈使句：Please+动词原形，故填waitfor。49.a,am,I,book,reading(连词成句)__________________________________________________________________________【答案】Iamreadingabook.##AmIreadingabook?【解析】【详解】根据所给单词可知，本句为一个简单句；“我”，句子主语；am为be动词，与后面的现在分词构成现在进行时；reading“阅读”，现在分词；a“一本”；book“书”，宾语，可整合为陈述句：“Iamreadingabook.”也可整合为一般疑问句“AmIreadingabook?”。Ⅷ．概要补全。（74和75小题，每小题2分；76和77小题，每小题3分，共10分）阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。Feelingtirediscommonformiddleschoolstudents,especiallywhenschoolworkandafter-schoolactivitiesbecomemoreandmore.Manystudentsfeeltiredeasilyandcan’tkeepactiveinclass.Butyoudon’thavetofeeltiredallthetime.Therearesomesimpleandusefulwaystohelpyoubefullofenergyandstudybetter.First,trytogetsomemorningsunlighteveryday.Whenyouwakeup,youcangooutsidefor5to10minutes.Thenaturallightcanhelpyourbodyclockworkwell.Itmakesyoumoreawakeduringthedayandputsyouinagoodmood.Second,dosomelightexercisewhenyoufeeltired.Youdon’tneedtodosportsforalongtime.Shortandeasyactivitieslikewalking,stretchingorslowdancinghelpclearyourmindandrelaxyourbody.Theycanalsomakeyouenergeticagainquickly.Third,learntousedeepbreathingtorelax.Whenyouareundertoomuchstress,youmaybreathequicklyandfeelmoretired.Slowanddeepbreathingcanmakeyourbodyrelaxedandcalm.Italsohelpsyouputyourheartintostudybeforeexamsorclass.Last,payattentiontoyourdailyposture.Ifyoualwaysloweryourheadorbendyourbody,youwilllookandfeeltired.Sittingupstraightandkeepingyourchestupcanmakemorebloodruntoyourbrain.Thissmallchangehelpsyoustayclear-headedallday.Theseeasywaysarehelpful.Ifyoufollowthem,youcansaygoodbyetotirednessandkeepactiveinyourschoollife.Feelingtirediscommon,especiallywhenwehavemoreschoolworkandactivities.Luckily,_______50_______.Forexample,gettingmorningsunlighthelpssetourbodyclockandimproveourmood.Besides,_______51_______canclearourmindandboostenergy.Anotherusefulmethodisdeepbreathing,whichhelpsus_______52_______.Finally,goodposturekeepsusawake.Wecanlearnthatthewritermainlyhopes_______53_______.【答案】50.therearewaystodealwithit51.doinglightexercise52.relaxandfocusonstudy53.studentscanstayactiveandenergetic【解析】【导语】本文介绍了中学生容易感到疲惫的现象，并给出了四种简单实用的方法来帮助他们恢复精力、更好地学习。【50题详解】原文第一段指出“Therearesomesimpleandusefulwaystohelpyoubefullofenergyandstudybetter”，即有一些方法可以帮助我们恢复精力、高效学习，因此应填therearewaystodealwithit。【51题详解】原文第三段指出“Shortandeasyactivitieslikewalking,stretchingorslowdancinghelpclearyourmindandrelaxyourbody.Theycanalsomakeyouenergeticagainquickly”，即轻松的运动可以帮我们理清思路、恢复精力，因此应填doinglightexercise。【52题详解】原文第四段指出“Slowanddeepbreathingcanmakeyour