雅思考试笔试真题及答案

雅思考试笔试真题及答案考试时间：120分钟 总分：100分 年级/班级：高中一年级英语

雅思考试笔试真题及答案

一、选择题

1.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?

A.Ihavegonetothelibraryyesterday.

B.ShehaslivedinLondonsince2010.

C.TheywereplayingfootballwhenIarrived.

D.Wewillhavefinishedtheprojectbytomorrow.

2.Whatisthepastparticipleformoftheverb"toread"?

A.Read

B.Reading

C.Readed

D.Reades

3.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesagerund?

A.Swimmingisme.

B.Ienjoytoswim.

C.Hishobbyisswimming.

D.Sheisswimminginthepool.

4.Identifythesentencewithcorrectsubject-verbagreement.

A.Theteamareplayingwell.

B.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacheriscoming.

C.Eachofthestudentshascompletedtheirassignment.

D.Thereismanybooksonthetable.

5.Whichofthefollowingisaconjunction?

A.Because

B.Very

C.From

D.In

6.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthefuturecontinuoustense?

A.Will+be+verb-ing

B.Is+goingto+verb-ing

C.Am+goingto+verb-ing

D.Are+goingto+verb-ing

7.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesarelativepronoun?

A.ThebookwhichIreadyesterdayisveryinteresting.

B.Thegirlwhosehouseisnextdoorismyfriend.

C.Themanwhohesawatthestoreisapoliceofficer.

D.Thedogthatbarkedloudlyislost.

8.Identifythesentencewithacorrectuseofthepassivevoice.

A.Theballwasthrownbytheboy.

B.Sheissingingasong.

C.Theyhaveeatendinner.

D.Hewillcallyoutomorrow.

9.Whichofthefollowingisanirregularverb?

A.Togo

B.Towalk

C.Tosing

D.Tojump

10.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepastperfecttense?

A.Had+verb-ed

B.Was+verb-ing

C.Have+verb-ed

D.Will+have+verb-ed

11.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesamodalverb?

A.Hecanplaythepiano.

B.Shemustgotothedoctor.

C.Theyshouldhavestudiedharder.

D.Imaybelateforthemeeting.

12.Identifythesentencewithcorrectpunctuation.

A.Shelovestoread,sheoftengoestothelibrary.

B.Heisadoctor,heworksinahospital.

C.Theyarefriends,theyhaveknowneachotherforyears.

D.Iamtired,Ineedtosleep.

13.Whichofthefollowingisapreposition?

A.With

B.Very

C.In

D.To

14.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?

A.Have+been+verb-ing

B.Is+been+verb-ing

C.Am+been+verb-ing

D.Are+been+verb-ing

15.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesareflexivepronoun?

A.Hehurthimselfwhileplayingsoccer.

B.Sheboughtherselfanewcar.

C.Theyenjoyedthemselvesattheparty.

D.Itaughtmyselfhowtocook.

16.Identifythesentencewithacorrectuseoftheactivevoice.

A.Thebookwasreadbymeyesterday.

B.Sheissingingasong.

C.Theballwasthrownbytheboy.

D.Theyhavecompletedtheirproject.

17.Whichofthefollowingisatransitiveverb?

A.Torun

B.Tojump

C.Tosmile

D.Toread

18.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthefutureperfecttense?

A.Will+have+verb-ed

B.Is+goingto+have+verb-ed

C.Am+goingto+have+verb-ed

D.Are+goingto+have+verb-ed

19.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesadirectobject?

A.Shereadsbookseveryday.

B.Hegavethebooktohisfriend.

C.Theyareplayingfootball.

D.Thedogbarksloudly.

20.Identifythesentencewithcorrectcapitalization.

A.sheismybestfriend.

B.Imethimatthestore.

C.theyaregoingtothemovies.

D.hewenttoschoollate.

二、填空题

1.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe."

They______happytoday.

2.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverb"tohave."

She______twobrothersandonesister.

3.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformofthepresentperfecttenseof"togo."

We______totheparkyesterday.

4.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformofthepastperfecttenseof"toeat."

They______dinnerbeforetheywenttobed.

5.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformofthefuturecontinuoustenseof"towork."

He______athisdeskalldaytomorrow.

6.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformofthepresentperfectcontinuoustenseof"tostudy."

She______forthreehoursnow.

7.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformofthepastperfectcontinuoustenseof"toplay."

He______theguitarforfiveyearsbeforehestopped.

8.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformofthefutureperfecttenseof"towrite."

We______thereportbynextweek.

9.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformofthepresentsimpletenseof"togo."

They______toschooleveryday.

10.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformofthepastsimpletenseof"toeat."

She______dinnerlastnight.

11.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformofthefuturesimpletenseof"towork."

He______athisnewjobnextmonth.

12.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformofthepresentcontinuoustenseof"tostudy."

I______fortheexamrightnow.

13.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformofthepastcontinuoustenseof"toplay."

He______theguitarwhenIsawhim.

14.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformofthefuturecontinuoustenseof"towatch."

We______thegameallevening.

15.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformofthepresentperfecttenseof"totravel."

They______tomanycountries.

16.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformofthepastperfecttenseof"tolive."

She______inthatcityfortenyearsbeforeshemoved.

17.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformofthefutureperfecttenseof"tofinish."

We______theprojectbythedeadline.

18.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformofthepresentperfectcontinuoustenseof"towork."

He______attheofficeforsixhours.

19.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformofthepastperfectcontinuoustenseof"tostudy."

They______forthetestfortwodays.

20.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformofthefutureperfectcontinuoustenseof"towait."

She______forherfriendforanhour.

三、多选题

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesareinthepresentperfecttense?

A.Shehasfinishedherhomework.

B.Theyhavebeentothepark.

C.Hehaseatendinner.

D.Wehavelivedhereforyears.

2.Identifythesentenceswithcorrectsubject-verbagreement.

A.Thecatsaresleepingonthecouch.

B.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacheriscomingtothemeeting.

C.Eachoftheemployeeshascompletedtheirtask.

D.Thereismanybooksonthetable.

3.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuseagerund?

A.Readingismyfavoritehobby.

B.Ienjoyswimmingintheocean.

C.Hishobbyiscollectingstamps.

D.Sheisswimminginthepool.

4.Identifythesentenceswithcorrectuseofthepassivevoice.

A.Theballwasthrownbytheboy.

B.Thehomeworkwascompletedbythestudents.

C.Thehousewasbuiltbytheworkers.

D.Sheissingingasong.

5.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusearelativepronoun?

A.ThebookwhichIreadyesterdayisveryinteresting.

B.Thegirlwhosehouseisnextdoorismyfriend.

C.Themanwhohesawatthestoreisapoliceofficer.

D.Thedogthatbarkedloudlyislost.

6.Identifythesentenceswithcorrectuseofmodalverbs.

A.Hecanplaythepiano.

B.Shemustgotothedoctor.

C.Theyshouldhavestudiedharder.

D.Imaybelateforthemeeting.

7.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuseadirectobject?

A.Shereadsbookseveryday.

B.Hegavethebooktohisfriend.

C.Theyareplayingfootball.

D.Thedogbarksloudly.

8.Identifythesentenceswithcorrectcapitalization.

A.Sheismybestfriend.

B.Imethimatthestore.

C.Theyaregoingtothemovies.

D.Hewenttoschoollate.

9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesareinthefuturecontinuoustense?

A.Hewillbeworkingathisdeskalldaytomorrow.

B.Theyaregoingtobeplayingfootballlater.

C.Shewillhavebeenstudyingforthreehoursbythen.

D.Wewillbewatchingthegameallevening.

10.Identifythesentenceswithcorrectuseofthepresentperfectcontinuoustense.

A.Shehasbeenstudyingforthreehoursnow.

B.Theyhavebeenlivinghereforyears.

C.Hehasbeenworkingattheofficeallday.

D.Wehavebeentravelingfortwoweeks.

四、判断题

1.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.

2.Thepastparticipleformof"togo"is"gone."

3.Agerundcanfunctionasthesubjectofasentence.

4."Sheisplayingthepiano"isanexampleofthepassivevoice.

5."In"isanexampleofaconjunction.

6.Thefuturecontinuoustenseisformedwith"will+be+verb-ing."

7.Arelativepronounisusedtointroduceaclausethatmodifiesanoun.

8.Thesentence"Theballwasthrownbytheboy"isintheactivevoice.

9."Toread"isanexampleofanintransitiveverb.

10.Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had+verb-ed."

11.Amodalverbexpressesnecessityorpossibility.

12.Thesentence"Shelovestoread,sheoftengoestothelibrary"iscorrectlypunctuated.

13."With"isanexampleofapreposition.

14.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisformedwith"have+been+verb-ing."

15.Areflexivepronounisusedwhenthesubjectandobjectofasentencearethesame.

16.Thesentence"Sheissingingasong"isintheactivevoice.

17."Tosmile"isanexampleofatransitiveverb.

18.Thefutureperfecttenseisformedwith"will+have+verb-ed."

19.Thesentence"Hegavethebooktohisfriend"correctlyusesadirectobject.

20.Thesentence"Imethimatthestore"iscorrectlycapitalized.

五、问答题

1.Describethedifferencebetweenthepresentperfecttenseandthepastsimpletense.

2.Explainhowtoformthefutureperfectcontinuoustense.

3.Provideanexamplesentencethatcorrectlyusesarelativepronounandexplainitsfunctioninthesentence.

试卷答案

一、选择题答案及解析

1.B.ShehaslivedinLondonsince2010.

解析：presentperfecttense表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态，常与since连用。

2.A.Read

解析：动词toread的过去分词形式是read。

3.C.Hishobbyisswimming.

解析：gerund(动名词)作句子的主语。

4.C.Eachofthestudentshascompletedtheirassignment.

解析：each作主语时谓语动词用单数形式，their指代students。

5.A.Because

解析：conjunction(连词)用于连接句子或句子成分。

6.A.Will+be+verb-ing

解析：futurecontinuoustense的正确构成。

7.A.ThebookwhichIreadyesterdayisveryinteresting.

解析：which引导定语从句，修饰thebook。

8.A.Theballwasthrownbytheboy.

解析：passivevoice(被动语态)的结构是be+pastparticiple。

9.D.Tojump

解析：tojump是不规则动词。

10.A.Had+verb-ed

解析：pastperfecttense(过去完成时)的正确构成。

11.B.Shemustgotothedoctor.

解析：modalverb(情态动词)must表示necessity(必要性)。

12.B.Heisadoctor,heworksinahospital.

解析：逗号连接两个独立分句时，前一个分句的谓语动词如果是be动词或系动词，用逗号即可。

13.A.With

解析：preposition(介词)用于表示关系或方向。

14.A.Have+been+verb-ing

解析：presentperfectcontinuoustense(现在完成进行时)的正确构成。

15.A.Hehurthimselfwhileplayingsoccer.

解析：reflexivepronoun(反身代词)himself指代主语he。

16.B.Sheissingingasong.

解析：activevoice(主动语态)的结构是主语+动词。

17.D.Toread

解析：toread是transitiveverb(及物动词)，需要直接宾语。

18.A.Will+have+verb-ed

解析：futureperfecttense(将来完成时)的正确构成。

19.B.Hegavethebooktohisfriend.

解析：directobject(直接宾语)是give的承受者thebook。

20.B.Imethimatthestore.

解析：首字母I和句首的I都需要大写。

二、填空题答案及解析

1.are

解析：主语they是复数，谓语动词用are。

2.has

解析：主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词用has。

3.went

解析：togo的过去式是went，与yesterday连用需用过去式。

4.hadeaten

解析：pastperfecttense(过去完成时)表示在过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作。

5.willbeworking

解析：futurecontinuoustense(将来进行时)表示将来某个时间正在进行的动作。

6.hasbeenstudying

解析：presentperfectcontinuoustense(现在完成进行时)表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作。

7.hadbeenplaying

解析：pastperfectcontinuoustense(过去完成进行时)表示在过去某个时间之前已经持续进行的动作。

8.willhavefinished

解析：futureperfecttense(将来完成时)表示将来某个时间之前将完成的动作。

9.go

解析：togo的现在式是go，与everyday连用需用一般现在时。

10.ate

解析：toeat的过去式是ate，与lastnight连用需用过去式。

11.willbeworking

解析：futuresimpletense(将来时)在此表示将来某个时间的状态，用will+be+动词-ing。

12.amstudying

解析：presentcontinuoustense(现在进行时)表示正在进行的动作。

13.wasplaying

解析：pastcontinuoustense(过去进行时)表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。

14.willbewatching

解析：futurecontinuoustense(将来进行时)表示将来某个时间正在进行的动作。

15.havetraveled

解析：presentperfecttense(现在完成时)表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作。

16.hadlived

解析：pastperfecttense(过去完成时)表示在过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作。

17.willhavefinished

解析：futureperfecttense(将来完成时)表示将来某个时间之前将完成的动作。

18.hasbeenworking

解析：presentperfectcontinuoustense(现在完成进行时)表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作。

19.hadbeenstudying

解析：pastperfectcontinuoustense(过去完成进行时)表示在过去某个时间之前已经持续进行的动作。

20.willhavebeenwaiting

解析：futureperfectcontinuoustense(将来完成进行时)表示将来某个时间之前已经持续进行的动作。

三、多选题答案及解析

1.A,B,C,D

解析：所有选项都使用了presentperfecttense，表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。

2.A,C

解析：A.cats是复数，谓语用are；C.each是单数，谓语用has。B.neither...nor连接两个单数主语，谓语用is；D.thereis是正确的。

3.A,B,C

解析：A.reading作主语；B.swimming作宾语；C.collectingstamps作主语。D.swimming是动名词作表语，不是主语。

4.A,B,C

解析：都是被动语态结构be+pastparticiple。D是主动语态。

5.A,B,D

解析：A.which引导定语从句修饰thebook；B.whose引导定语从句修饰thegirl；D.that引导定语从句修饰thedog。C.whohesaw不正确。

6.A,B,C,D

解析：都是情态动词的正确用法，表示不同语气。

7.A,B

解析：A.books是直接宾语；B.thebook是直接宾语。C.football是介词宾语；D.loudly是副词作状语。

8.B,C,D

解析：B.I和句首的I都大写；C.She和句首的She都大写；D.He和句首的He都大写。A.she是句中普通名词，小写。

9.A,B,C,D

解析：都是futurecontinuoustense的正确用法，表示将来某个时间正在进行的动作。

10.A,B,C,D

解析：都是presentperfectcontinuoustense的正确用法，表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作。

四、判断题答案及解析

1.错误

解析：presentperfecttense表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态，或过去发生且与现在有关的事情，不一定指具体时间。

2.正确

解析：togo的过去分词是gone。

3.正确

解析：gerund(动名词)可以作句子的主语、宾语、表语或定语。

4.错误

解析："Sheisplayingthepiano"是主动语态。

5.正确

解析：because是连词，用于连接原因状语从句。

6.正确

解析：futurecontinuoustense的正确构成是will+be+verb-ing。

7.正确

解析：relativepronoun(关系代词)如which,who,that,who