《新动力》第4单元测试题（单选-阅读填词）

《新动力》第4单元测试题（单选一阅读填词）

不要听力，从单选开始，按顺序填写

一、听力测试

听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出最佳选项°听完每个问题后，你都有5杪钟的时间来作答和阅读卜一小题。每个

问题仅读一遍。

1.［单选题］*

He'soutgoing/正确答案）

Helikessports.

Heisshort.

2.［单选题］*

It'saniceschool.

Atseven.

It'ssobusy.1Z确答案）

3.［单选题］，

Onceaweek.i正确答案）

Fortwodays.

It'stidy.

4.［单选题|*

It'ssnowy.

Playbaseball.

Sheisn'there.

第二节听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅

读下一小题。每段对诺仗读一遍。

5.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisweekend?［单选题］*

Sunny.

Cloudy.

Rainy.（正确答案）

6.Howmanystudentsarcintheclubs?［单选题］*

40.

60.

100.（正确答案）

7.Whatwillthewomandonext?［单选题］*

Bringthemanasaladwithoutcheese.匚;角答案）

Takeawaythemenu.

Givethemansomecheese.

8.Wherearethespeakersgoingtomeel?［单选题］*

Atthegirl'shome.

Attheschoolgate.

Atthebusstop.）

9.WhatisMarydoingnow?［单选题］*

WatchingTV.

Wateringflowers.U里答-2）

Cleaningthegarden.

10.Whatdoesthemanmean?［单选题］*

Thegirlcan'thangoutatnight.

Thegirlshouldfinishherhomeworkfirst.

Thegirlshouldcomebackearly.J「不专）

11.Whatarcthespeakerstalkingabout?［单选题］*

TheGreatWall.

Theschoolreport.

ThevacationplanslIE确答案）

12.Howdoesthemanlikethewoman'sidea?［单选题］*

Satisfied.

Surprised.

Uninterested.U答案）

第三节听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的

A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个

小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白

读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。

13.WhowillMarymakesomep叩errosesfor?［单选题］*

Heraunt.（正确答案）

Herteacher.

听下面一段对话，匈答19至21三个小题。

19.WhereisLinTaogoingforvacation?［单选题］*

ToHongKong.（U洞答案）

ToBeijing.

ToShanghai.

20.WhatisLinTaogoingtododuringthevacation?［单选题］*

Visitsomefamousplaces.

Gotoseehiscousin.（I确有£）

Gosightseeing.

21.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?［单选题］*

LinTaolikessportsandtravelingverymuch

It's（hefirsttimeforWangXia（ogotoShanghai.正确答案）

WangXiaisalittletallerthanYangYing.

听下面一段独白，回答22至25四个小题。

22.Howdochildreninwesterncountriesgetpocketmoney?［单选题I*

Bygettinghighgrades.

Bydoingchores.F：3案）

Bydoingsomeshopping.

23.Howmanykindsofeasychoresforyoungchildrenarementioned?［单选题］*

Four.（正确答案）

Five.

Six.

24.Whatcanchildrendotogetmoremoney?［单选题］*

Do（hedishes.

Cookdinner,j确管Ci

Sweepthefloor.

25.Whatdochildrenthinkofdoingchores?［单选题］*

Itcankeepthemhealthy.

Itcanhelpthemgethighgrades.

Itisagoodwaytolearnsomethingnew.卜确答案）

二、选择填空（本题共15分，每小题1分）

26.-Excuseme,couldyougivemeahandtomovetheseboxesaway?-.I单选题］

木

Yes,please

I'mafraidso

Sure（正确答案）

Soundsgood

27.-Whywasyoursistersoangry,Mario?

-Umm...JimandIateallherchipsshewassleeping.［单选题］*

since

while（正确答案）

though

until

28.-HowlongcanapersonasharedbikeinWuhanifhepays1yuan?

-Forhalfanhour.［单选题］*

borrow

lend

keep正：角答案）

get

29.-Howcanyoumeetyourfriendslikethat?Yourhairisareal.

-Takeiteasy!Noonewillmindthisonsuchawindyday!［单选题］*

rubbish

mess（王确答案）

trouble

change

30.-Alanwon（hefirstplaceinthephysicscompetition.

-Sowhat?Idon'tlikescience,.［单选题1*

either

yet

though

anyway（正确答案）

31.-WemuststopBenriskingthemoneyonthatplan!

-Don'tyourwords!I（hinknoonecanchangehismindnow.［单选题］*

break

waste（正确答案）

eat

leave

32.-Whocananswer（hisquestion?

-.It'ssohardforthem---thetwinsaretooyoung.［单诜题］*

Both

None

Neither（正确答案）

Either

33.-Wouldyouliketogotothecitypark?

-I'mnotsure.IfTimdoesn't,.［单选题］*

neitherIdo

neitherdoI

neitherIwill

neitherwillI1r说答案）

34.-1sawTonysittingunderthetreewithalongface!What'swrong?

-Hehisglassesandbroke（hemjustnow.［单选题］*

wore

droppedU自答案）

threw

swept

35.-Whydidthewoodenhousesuddenlyfalldown?

-1guessitcouldn'tstandtheoftheheavysnow.［单选题］*

stress（正确答案）

risk

result

sign

36.-Findingnopeoplecaredaboutwhalhesaid,littleSamwasabitsad.

-Yeah!Hisvoicetoawhisperandweheardnothingfinally.［单选题］*

raised

dropped匚确答案）

broke

swept

37.-Whomadethebabycrysoloudly?

-youask?Toby,ofcourse.［单选题］*

Could

Should

May

Need（正确答案）

38.-DidGregtellwhereJimmywas?

-No.HejustsaidJimmywassafe,butwouldn'tanyotherinformation.［单选

题］*

receive

raise

miss

provide（正确答案）

39.-WhodoyouthinkcancomforttheangryVIPcustomer?

-Johnny.Heistheonlyonewecan.［单选题］*

tryout

takeup

dependonE确答案）

carefor

40.-1don'tknow.WhatshouldIdo?

-Don'tworry.Let'shaveadiscussionwiththeteacher.［单选题］*

howIcanorganizetheparly止掰谷案)

whoshouldIinvitetotheparty

whatIpreparedfbrtheparty

whenwillwehold(heparty

三、完形填空

(A)

Tobeanastronaut'ssonwasreallyhard.Ilmademeunder41-everybodyexpected

metobeexcellent,42I'mjustacommonboy!

I43whymydadeverhadasonlikeme.AndIoftendreamedaboutdoingsomething

tomakeDadproud.

Oneday,ourteacherannouncedaFather'sDayessaycontest(作文比赛).“The

winners'workswillbereadingfrontof44theparentsandstudents."addedtheteacher.

45itbeagreatchance?

“Ibelieveyou'llwin,David!?*'saidmydeskmate,"Youhaveasuperdad!”

Ishrugged.Iwantedtowin,butdidn'twantto46Dad'sfame.It's47(otheother

students.

ButwhatcouldIwrite?IrememberedDadstayedbymysideinthedarkwhenIwasa

littlekidandhadaterribledream.He48mewithanewpuppydogatmyeighthbirthday

party.HechccrcdmeupwhenImadea(n)49ofmyexam...Tome,hewasn'taworld-

famousastronaut,butjustmydad!

SoIwroteaboutallthese50.

Unexpectedly,Iwon(hesecondprize!WhenIfinishedreadingmyessayjhewhole

classcheeredandIsawDad51hisnose.

Iwentbacktomyseat.Dadnoddedtome,puthishandonmyshoulder,clearedhis52

andsaid,uSon,thisisthemost53momentofmylifb!”

Itwasalsomyproudestmoment.MaybeI'd54beagreatheroorwinaNobelPrize.

Butitwas55justtobemydad'sson!

41.［单选题］*

matter

training

chore

stressd

42.［单选题］*

when

while（正确答案）

unless

if

43.［单选题］*

wondered（I

understood

wished

hated

44.［单选题］*

any

neither

all（正确答案）

either

45.［单选题］*

Could（正确答案）

Must

Should

Need

46.［单选题|*

takeout

tryout

dependon1

puton

47」单选题］*

ill

serious

normal

unfair（正确答案）

48」单选题］*

surprised

threw

repaired

swept

49」单选题］*

order

mess（正确答案）

risk

journey

50.|单选题|*

wastes

hobbies

dreams

memories

51」单选题］*

running

blowing-i

dropping

filling

52.［单选题］*

face

hands

eyes

throat(

53.［单选题］*

terrible

relaxing

special)：

possible

54.［单选题］*

never(j

still

even

ever

55.［单选题］*

simple

certain

sorry

enough

(B)

I'djustcleanedthefloorwhenIfoundsomewastepaperthere."Paulmusthave4［a

fewpieceswhenhethrewthemintothebin(垃圾桶)Isighed,pickingthemupquietly.

Momentslater,!foundmore.Noquietsighingthistime.I42"Whoisthrowing

rubbish?"Noanswer.Instead,Isawmorebitsofpapersilentlyfloating43fromupstairs.

Lookingup,Isawmysevcn-ycar-oldson,Paul.

“Stopmakinga44,Paul!”

“Look,Mom!Beautiful45!"hejustsaid.

"Whatdidyousay?”Iasked.

Hedidn'tanswerme-Paulhadautism(自闭症)andseldomansweredaquestion,

especially46hewasinterestedinsomethingelse.Nowherandownthestairs."Where

aremy47butterflies?”heaskedanxiously,lookingaround.

EverytimePaulputfiveormorewordstogether,myheartwouldbe48with

(hanks!Butterflies?Ofcourse!Irushedto49his“butterflies"fromthebin.Idusted

themoff,andthen50themtomyyoungartist.

“Wanttoseethemflyagain?^^heaskedwithashysmile.

“Ohyes!They,rebeautifiil.''whispered.

Heranbackupstairs,andthenfloatedhisgreatworksdownagain.God!Theyreally

didlooklikebeautifulbutterflies!HowmanyotherfantasticworkshadImissedsinceI

wasalwaysbusywith(hoseboring51?

Thatday,Paultaughtmetolookupat52insteadofdownatrubbish.Lifeisnotwhat

happenstous.It's53welookatit.Justlookupandlaketimeto54what'srightinfrom

ofyou.Anditmay55you!

41」单选题］*

fallen

dropped

thrown

lost

42.［单选题］*

cheeredup

cameup

calledout

triedout

43.［单选题］*

off

away

up

down।

44.［单选题］*

mistake

mess（正确答g

stress

waste

45.［单选题］*

planes

papers

butterflies（正彳

birds

46.［单选题］♦

for

since

while（正确答案）

until

47.［单选题］*

another

others

theother

other（I

48.［单选题］*

swept

行Ued（正确答案）

developed

provided

49」单选题］*

A.save

B.raise

C.fix

D.fold

50.［单选题］*

lent

borrowed

passed（正彳

sent

51」单选题］*

chores（正彳

interests

joys

troubles

52.［单选题］*

change

peace

beauty（正确彳

talent

53.［单选题］*

what

how（j

when

Where

54.［单选题］*

plan

imagine

depend

enjoy

55」单选题］*

hurt

surprise

control

reach

（A）

AgroupofvisitorsJncludingsomechildren,wearingsimpleisolationgowns（防护

月艮）butnogloves,hadtheirdreamscometrueintheChongqingZoowhentheygotthe

chancetoplaywithpandacubsandpostedtheexperienceonTikTok,BeijingYouth

Dailyreported.

Videopostedonlineshowsayounggirlpattingtwoofthecubswhoarcaroundfive

monthsoldandappeartoweighmorethan20kilograms.

Thezooadministrationtoldthepaperthatthezoo'spandakeepersbroketherulesby

allowingthevisitorssocloseto（hecubs,whichcouldendangerthecubs'health.according

（osomeexperts.Thekeeperscouldfaceseriouspunishment（惩罚）.

“Ifthevisitorkeepsadogathomeandthedogwasjustinfected（感染）with

distemper（瘟热）.（hepandacubsmightbeexposedtothediseaseandget

infected,too/'oncexperttoldthereportonSaturday.

56.Thispieceofnewswasreportedby［单选题］*

CCTVNews

TikTok

BeijingYouthDailyC

ChongqingDaily

57.Thczookeeperswouldhepunishedbecausethey［单选题］*

didn'tweargloveswhenplayingwiththecubs

forgottoaskthevisitorstowearisolationgowns

allowedsomechildrentobreakthezoorules

letthevisitorsgetclosetothecubsandtouchthem正确？。案)

58.Whenwerethetwocubsborn?［单选题］*

Fourmonthsago.

Fivemonthsago.:f答案)

Sixmonthsago.

Sevenmonthsago.

59.Accordingtotheexperts,.［单选题］*

thiskindofactcouldputthecubsindangerE页14-')

thevisitorsshouldstayawayfromthecubstokeepsafe

dogsshouldn'tbeallowedtoenterthezoo

visitorsshouldcaremoreaboutthehealthofpandacubs

6O.Whatcanvveknowfromthematerial?［单选题］*

Thepandacubsunluckilygotinfectedwithdistemper.

visitorsshouldn'tposttheirexperiencesinthezooonTikTok.

Peoplecan'tvisitthezooiftheykeepdogs

Pattingpandacubscouldputthekeepersindeeptrouble.

B

TheLEGOstorystartedinaDanishwoodworkingshop.At(hetime,OleKirk

Christiansenwasjustacarpenier（木匠）workinginashop.Buthealwayshadbigdreams.

Asayoungman,Christiansenturnedhisloveofplayingwithwoodintoabusiness.

In1916,heopenedhisownshop.Atfirst,hisshoponlyproducedcommon

furniiure（家具）.Butin1924,hissonsaccidentallysetsomewoodchipsintheshopon

fire,andthewholestorewasburnt.

However,Christiansensawthefireasanexcusetosimplybuildalargerworkshop.

Butnotlongafterthat,theAmericaneconomicdepression（经济肃条）brokeoutin1929,

andhiswifediedin1932.Christiansenhadtodismissmanyofhisworkerstomakeends

meet.

Sincetimesweresohard,Christiansenmadeaharddecision-tousehiswoodtomake

inexpensivegoodsthatmightsellwell.Itdidn'tpayoffatfirst.Buthisloveoftoys

pushedhisbusinessaheadanditturnedouthewasanexcellenttoymaker!

Soon,hiswonderfulmodelsofcarsandanimalsandhislovelypulltoyswonnational

popularity.Hisbestseller,awoodenduckwhosemouthopensandcloseswhenpulled,is

nowstillahothit.Byl949,hecreatedaplasticproduct（塑料产品）calledtheAutomatic

BindingBrick.Andhistoyshavebecomemoreandmorepopularasyearspasses

61.WhatcanweknowaboutOleKirkChristiansen?［单选题］*

Healwaysdreamedofbecomingagreattoymaker.

Hefoundhisloveforbusinesswhileworkinginthelocalshop.

Heopenedalargershopafterthefire.t正确答案）

Hebegantosellallkindsofwoodentoysafterhehadhisownshop.

62.Theword"dismiss''inParagraph3probablymeansinChinese.［单选题］*

invited

fired正确答案）

encouraged

hired

63.WhathitChristiansenin1932was.［单选题］*

(helossofhisfirstshop

theAmericaneconomicdepression

hiswife'sdeath

poorsalesofhiswoodengoods

64.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?［单选题］*

Christiansenwasangrywithhissonsfortheirbigmistake.

Theinexpensivewoodentoysturnedouttobeabigsuccesssoon.

TheAutomaticBindingBrickhasbecomeabestseller.

Christiansennevergaveupinthefaceofsomanydifficulties.!正类答案)

65.Thepassageismainlyabout.I单选题］*

OleKirkChristiansenandLEGO正确答案)

(hepopularityofLEGO

acarpenter'shardlife

atoymaker'slove

C

Ifeltlikeagoodmotheronthatsummermorning.Iwokeupearly,madeapicnic

lunch,thengatheredmythrec-andfive-year-olddaughtersintothecar.Ataboutten,we

gottothebeach.

Soon,thcgirlsbeganrunning.About50yardsfromus,amiddle-agedmanwasfishing.

Thegirlsstoodnexttohimandwatchedwiththeirmouthsopenashecastthelines.He

smiledatthem.Daisyranbacktomeafterawhile,butmythree-year-oldJessiejustsat

(here.

“IsitdangerousforJessietostaytherewithastrange门”I：houghl.Theneveryfew

minutes,Ilookedtomyfive-year-oldgirltomakesureshehadn'tbeensweptouttothe

sea,andthenbacktoJessietomakesuretherewasnocontacK接角虫)betweenherandthe

siranger.

WhenIlookedatJessieagain,shehadstartedchattingwiththeman!Shewasprobably

tellinghimwherewclivedandhowherfatherwasawayonbusiness.Henoddcd.Shckept

talking.Henoddedagain,andthentheylaughed.

Afewsecondslater,Jessieranbackwithatoyfishinherhand.Itlookedlike

somethingthatheusedforbait（诱饵）.Seeingit,Daisydidn't:rytohidehoweagershe

wastohaveone!

JustwhenIwasataloss.therehewas:theman.standingrightnexttous.Hewas

holdinganothertoyfishandthenhandedittoDaisy.

“Thankyou!"Isaid,realizingthatyes,thereis（邪恶）inthisworld..butthereisalso

good.Andkindnessinstrangers!

66.FromParagraph1-2,wecanknowthat.［单选题I"

（hefamilyoftenhadfunonthebeach

thegirlswatchedthemanfishingallthetime

theauthorwouldhaveapicniconthebeachwiththegirls，:）

（heauthoraskedthegirlsnottostaywiththestranger

67.WhenJessiesattherewiththeman,theauthormightfeel.［单选题］*

surprised

relaxed

angry

worried正确答案）

68.WhathappenedwhenJessiecamebackwithaloyfish?［单选题］*

Shetoldtheauthorhowshehadawonderfultimewiththeman.

Daisyshowedaninterestinthetoyfish,too.确笆案）

Themanfollowedhertobringtheauthorsomeofhisbait.

Theauthorwantedtosay4tthanks"totheman.

69.Whatcanvvcinferfromthepassage?［单选题］*

Themangavetwofishthathecaughttothegirls.

Daisyranbackbecauseshewasscaredthen.

Theauthordidn'treallyknowwhatJessiesaid(otheman.正子经三।

Themothercaredmoreaboutheryoungerdaughter'ssafety.

70.Whatdocsthepassagemainlytellus?［单选题］*

Neverjudgeabookbyitscover.

Agoodmotherisworthahundredschoolmaster.

Seeingisbelieving.

Lookforthegoodinpeople."案)

(D)

Acomputercangetveryhotwhenitworksonalotofprograms.ltcancostalotto

coolthecomputer.Sosomescientistswanttoknowifiheheatfromthecomputercould

beused

LargeInternetcompaniessuchasGoogleandMicrosofthavethousandsofcomputers.As

thesecomputersdealwithinformation,theyproducelotsofheat.Sotheyneedhuge

coolingsystems.Thesesystemssendtheheatintotheair.

AcompanyinHollandthinkspayingtomakethecomputersworkandthenpaying

againtocoolthemareawasteofenergy.Sothecompanydevelopedaspecialdcvice-thc

e-Radiator(散热器).

BoazLeupe,theheadofthecompany,saysthatthee-Radiatorworksasahealing

systemandsavesmoney.Heexplainsthattheenergyisusedtwice-oncetoheatthehome

andoncetocoolthecomputer-andthattheusersdon'thavetopaytocooltheir

computers.

FivehomeownersinHollandarctestingtheheatingsystemintheirhomes.

“Wepayforthecomputerusing,so,inthatway,homeownersgetheatingfor

free."Boazsays.

JanVisserisoneofthehomeowners/'Ifyouusethecomputermore,thee-Radiator

producesmoreheat."hesays,"Itcannotprovideenoughheatifyoudon'tuseyour

computeroften."Butheishappytotryit.Andtheheatingsystemisacdaiinedinhis

familybecauseit'sreallyagreathelp.

Thecompanysayse-Radialorsproduceheattemperaturesofupto55C.Ilsays(he

systemcouldsaveitsusersabout$440ayear.

71.Beforethee-Radiatorappears,usuallytheheatofacomputer.［单选题］*

issentintotheair正确答案)

canmakeourhouseswarmerandmorecomfortable

isusedbyLargeInternetcompaniessuchasGoogleandMicrosoft

canalwaysmakethecomputerworkbetter

72.Thee-Radiatorcanbeusedto.I单选题］*

producelotsofheat

provideheat正确答案)

heatthecomputer

developanewdevice

73.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?［单选题］*

Peopleneedn'tpayforthecomputerusinganymore.

Thecomputerusuallycanproducehealupto55℃.

Thee-Radiatorcanmakefulluseoftheheatfromthecomputer.

Therewillbenoneedforheatinginthehousewiththee-Radiator.

74.Theword"acclaimed"inParagraph7probablymeansinChinese.［单选题|

questioned

refused

popular*I3