2025~2026学年河北邯郸市峰峰矿区第一学期九年级期末教学质量评价英语

2025~2026学年河北邯郸市峰峰矿区第一学期九年级期末教学质量评价英语一、完形填空Therearesomerulesmoreorlessineveryone’sfamily.Someofthemcangetallthefamilymembers’________,butsomecan’t.Weoftencomplain(抱怨)abouttherules.Sometimes,weeven________ourparentswhentheystopusfromdoingsomethingwewanttodo.However,therewasanunforgettableexperiencethatmadeRoyknowhow________therulesare.Roylikedplayingping-pongintheyard.Oneday,theping-pongballranacrosstheroad.Royhadtogoacrosstheroadandgetitback.Butheknewthathehadno________buttostayintheyard,becausehisparentshadsetarule:Hemustn’tgooutoftheyard.However,Roystillranoutoftheyard.Suddenly,acarcameoutandhewasnearlyhitbythecar.Roywasvery________andhecried.Hefelldownonthegroundwhenheranbacktotheyard.Hismomfoundhimand________hisarmuprightaway.“Sorry,Mom.Ididn’tforgettherule,butIwantedtogettheping-pongballback,”Roysaid.“Butyouhavetoknowthatthisrulecanensure(确保)your________.Ifyoudon’tfollowit,youmaygethurt________orcausetroubleforothers.Youshouldberesponsible(有责任心的).Aslongasyoufollowtherule,youcan________alotofproblems,”Momhuggedhimandsaid.Roy________whathehaddone.Hepromisedthathewouldfollowtherule,notonlyforhimself,butforothers.Herealizedthatheneedstoberesponsibleforeverything,eventhoughitisjustatinything.1.A．supportB．wishC．trustD．help2.A．givewaytoB．lookuptoC．talkbacktoD．payattentionto3.A．weakB．sillyC．friendlyD．important4.A．choiceB．decisionC．promiseD．ability5.A．scaredB．excitedC．surprisedD．nervous6.A．dressedB．gaveC．liftedD．fixed7.A．moneyB．healthC．knowledgeD．safety8.A．quietlyB．widelyC．clearlyD．badly9.A．avoidB．meetC．causeD．create10.A．likedB．regrettedC．worriedD．forgot二、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。Thereisaspecialjug(罐)onourkitchentable.Iputsomesmallpiecesofpaperandapennext11thejug.Anyoneinmyfamilyisfreetowritedownsomethinggoodthathashappened12(recent).Withpiecesofpaperinit,thejug13(call)”GoodThingsJug”.Manygoodthingshappeninayear.At14endoftheyear,wegettogethertoemptythejug.Wetake15(turn)toreadthe“GoodThings”aloud.Someofthethingsare16(interest),someareserious,andsomejustgivehope.Overthepasttwelve17(month),therehavebeenmanydifficultthingsinourfamily.Noticingthe“GoodThings”hashelpedusgothroughthehardtime.Here18(be)afewthingsfromthe“GoodThingsJug”:“Jim19Iwentcampingwithourparents.Therewe20(teach)mypetcathowtoclap(拍)withhisfeet.”“Withmyparents’care,Iwaswellagainafteraseriousillness.I’mso21(thank)tomyparentsfortheirlove.It’sthebestthingonearth!”“Dadgotabetterjobtoday!”Our“GoodThingsJug”isfull22love,hopeandhappiness.Thelittlemessagesremind23(we)thatwecanalwaysexpectgoodthingstocome,evenduringdifficulttimes.Therefore,Iencourageyou24(create)your“GoodThingsJug”today.Iamsureit25(make)abigdifferenceinyourfuturelife.三、阅读理解Everyyear,alltheschoolsinChinacarryoutfiredrills(消防演练).Thepurposeistomakestudentspaymoreattentiontofiresafety.Firedrillisacommonpracticeofwhatpeoplemustdoinordertoescapesafelyfromafireinabuilding.Afireextinguisherisametalcontainerwithwaterorchemicalsinsideforputtingoutsmallfires.Doyouknowhowtousethefireextinguisherinthepicture?Herearesomesteps.·Findanextinguisherthatisclosetoyou.·Shakeitafterpickinguptheextinguisher.·Pulloffthesafetypinquickly.·Pointthetubeattherootofthefire.·Pressdownonthehandleuntilyouputoutthefire.*Notice:Whenusingthefireextinguisher,pleasebecarefulenoughnottogethurt.26.Thepurposeoffiredrillsistomakestudentspaymoreattentionto________.

A．watersafetyB．firesafetyC．trafficsafetyD．medicinesafety27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“escape”meaninParagraph1?

A．逃出B．忽略C．泄露D．消遣28.What’sinafireextinguisher?

A．Oilorchemicals.B．WaterorsandC．WaterorchemicalsD．Sandoroil29.Howmanystepsaretalkedaboutinthepassage?

A．Seven.B．Six.C．Five.D．Four.30.Accordingtothepassage,whatwillyoudofirstaftergettingthefireextinguisher?

A．Findit.B．Shakeit.C．Pulloffthesafetypin.D．Pressdownonthehandle.①Doyouknowabouttriangles(三角形)?Atriangleisashapewhichhasthreestraightsides.Welearnthisbeautifulshapeinmaths.Infact,youcanfindmanythingsintheshapeoftrianglesaroundus,suchassandwiches.②Trianglesareusefulinourdailylife.Forexample,weuselotsoftriangleswhenwebuildbridges.Peopleandcarsgoacrossthebridge.Thebridgecarriesalotofweight.Theyarealsousefulforheavybuildings.ThinkabouttheEiffelTowerinFrance,standingat324meterstall:Whatshapedoyouseethere?Yes!Youseetriangles.Whydopeopleusetrianglestobuildheavyandtallbuildings?It’snotanaccident.Eachofthethreesidessupportstheothertwo,soatrianglewillnotchangeshapeunlessitssidesarebroken.Atrianglecanbearweightandisnoteasytochange,soitcanholdalotofweight.Itcankeepitsshapeovertimeandgivesupporttothesebuildingstostaystandingforyearstocome.③Aretrianglesalwaysuseful?Ifthereisabigearthquake,whatdoyoudo?Hideunderatableorinthetoilet?Someonesayspeopleshouldstaynexttoatallandheavything.Whentheceiling(天花板)fallsonthatthing,theywillmakeatriangle-shapedspaceforpeopletostayin.Hecallsitthe“TriangleofLife”.However,somescientistsdon’tagreewithhim.Theybelievethatit’sdifficulttoknowwherethetriangleswillbe,becausethingsmoveduringearthquakesAlso,it’snotsafetostaynexttoheavythings.Studiesshowheavythingsfallingkillmorepeoplethanceilingsdo.Whenconsideringtheuseoftriangles,weshouldalsothinkabouttheconditions.④Afterall,weshouldmakegooduseoftriangles,maybejustlittlethings.Thinkaboutthelasttimeyoustoodonamovingbus.Didyoustandwithyourfeetapart(分开地)?Then,youjustmadeyourselfatriangle!31.Howdoesthewriterleadintothetopicinthispassage?

A．Byaskingaquestion.B．Bygivinganexample.C．Byshowingsomefacts.D．Bylistingsomenumbers.32.WhencanpeopleusetrianglesaccordingtoParagraph(2)?a.Whenthereisafire.b.Whenwebuildbridges.c.Whenwemakeasandwich.d.Whenwebuildheavyandcallbuildings

A．abB．cdC．acD．bd33.Whydoscientiststhinkfindingthe“TriangleofLife”isabadideainearthquakes?

A．Becausetheidea“TriangleofLife”onlyworksinbigearthquakes.B．Becausetrianglesareonlyusedinbuildingbridgesorheavythings.C．Becausethingswillmoveanditisdifficulttofinda“TriangleofLife”place.D．Becauseitishardtofindatallandheavythingtomakea“TriangleofLife”place.34.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“conditions”inParagraph③?

A．安全B．方式C．条件D．温度35.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?

A．①/②③④B．①/②③/④C．①②③/④D．①/②/③④Beingconfidentisn’tjustaboutwhatyouknoworthink;confidencecomesfromhowyoufeelinyourbodytoo.Ifyourshouldersarehunched(驼背的)andyourhead’sdown,youfeeldifferentlytothewayyoufeelwhenyou’resittingorstandingstraightwithyourheadupandyourshouldersback.Tryitforyourself.Howdoyoufeelnow?Researchhasfoundthatwhenyou’rehunchedwithyourarmsandlegscrossedandlookingdown,yourbodyreleases(释放)chemicalsthatcanmakeyoufeelmorestressedorworried.Youngpeople’scoachMariaEvanssaysyourbodyandbrainareconnected.“Whenyoustandwithyourbacktall,legsapart(分开)andhandsonhips,yourbodysendsthemessagetoyourmindthatyoufeelconfidentandstrong.”Yourbodylanguagedoesn’tjustaffecthowyoufeel.Ittellsotherpeoplehownervousorbraveyoufeeltoo.Thinkaboutsomeoneyouseeasconfident.Howdotheycarrythemselves?BringtomindamovieorTVcharacteryouadmireforbeingbraveorstrongandpicturehowhesits,standsorwalks.Seeifyoucandothesame.Ifyou’refeelingnervous,perhapsbeforeyousitatestordosomethingnew,youcanfeelmoreconfidentbytakingapowerposture(姿势).Sitorstandupstraightwithbothfeetplantedontheground.Stretchyourarmsoutaboveyourhead.Keepyourshouldersdownandyourheaduptohelpyoukeeptheconfidentfeeling.Evanssuggestsdoingapowerpostureforafewminutesbeforeschool.Noticehowitmakesyoufeelandhowyourmoodhaschanged.36.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytellus?

A．sittingstraightisgoodB．keepingshouldersdownisbadC．feelingsareimportanttousD．posturesmayaffectfeelings37.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?

A．Chemicalsinyourarmsmakeyouworried.B．Acorrectposturemakesyoufeelmoreconfident.C．Youngpeoplepreferstandingwiththeirbacktall.D．Yourbodysendsthemessagetokeepyoucalm.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph4referto?

A．TVcharacters.B．Nervousfeelings.C．Confidentpeople.D．Bravepersons.39.Whichofthefollowingpicturesshowsapowerposture?

A．B．C．D．40.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A．Confidencecomesfromstressandworries.B．Confidenceonlycomesfromyourknowledge.C．Confidencecanalsocomesfromthebodylanguage.D．Confidencecomesfromthemood.OnSeptember3,2025,averybigmilitaryparadetookplaceinTian’anmenSquare,Beijing.Thisparadewastocelebratethe80thanniversaryofChina’svictoryintheWarofResistanceagainstJapaneseAggression.Manyinterestingthingshappenedintheparade,buttheaerialechelons(空中梯队)werethemosteye-catching.TheyshowedhowstrongChina’sairforceisnow.Atthestartoftheaerialpart,helicoptersflewfirst.ThesehelicopterscarriedChina’snationalflag.Behindthem,thereweredifferentkindsofplanes:earlywarningplanes,fighterjets,bombers,andtransportplanes.Manyoftheseplanesareveryadvanced.Someofthemevenappearedinpublicforthefirsttime!Theplanesflewinneat,strongformations(编队).Whenpeoplebelowsawthis,theycheeredloudly.Butinthepast,thingswereverydifferent.Let’sthinkabout1949—whenChina’sfoundingceremonywasheld.Atthattime,only17planeswereintheparade.Thenumberofplaneswassosmall!Tomaketheformationlookbigger,somefighterplanesevenflewaroundandpassedTian’anmenSquaretwice.Also,backthen,therewereveryfewtypesofplanes.What’sworse?NoneofthoseplanesweremadeinChina.Thisbigchangedidnotcomeeasily.ItistheresultofhardworkbymanygenerationsofChinesescientistsandworkers.Theyspentalotoftimeandefforttobuildbetterplanes.Now,Chinahasmoreplanesthaneverbefore.ThisfactclearlyshowshowmuchChina’saviationindustry(航空工业)hasgrown.Peopleoftensay,“Theriversandmountainsremain,thecountryisprosperousandthepeopleareatpeace.”Thisgoldenageisjustwhatourancestorshopedfor.Weshouldremembertheirhardworkandkeepmakingourcountrybetter.41.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassageaboutthe2025militaryparade?

A．Itwasheldtocelebrateavictoryanniversary.B．Helicopterswithnationalflagsledtheaerialechelons.C．Someadvancedplanesappearedpubliclyforthefirsttime.D．Thenumberofplaneswasexactly80tomatchtheanniversary.42.WhydidsomefighterplanesflyaroundandpassTian’anmenSquaretwicein1949?

A．Toshowthepilots’flyingskills.B．Tomaketheformationlookbigger.C．Becausetheygotlost.D．Tosavefuel.43.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisright?

A．Theparadein2025wasmainlyheldtoshowoffChina’smilitarystrength.B．Inthe2025parade,thegroundtroopswerethemosteye-catchingpart.C．Someadvancedplanesinthe2025paradeappearedinpublicforthefirsttime.D．In1949,alltheplanesintheparadeweremadeinChina.44.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?

A．Todescribetheprocessofamilitaryparade.B．TocomparetwodifferentparadesinChinesehistory.C．ToshowthedevelopmentofChina’saviationindustry.D．Toexplainhowtoholdasuccessfulmilitaryparade.45.Whatfeelingdoesthewriterwanttoexpressthroughthispassage?

A．PrideinChina’saviationprogress.B．Worryaboutthefutureofaviation.C．Doubtaboutthepastparadeconditions.D．Surpriseatthesizeofthe2025parade.四、任务型阅读OnApril19th,2025,theworld’sfirsthalf-marathonforhumanoid(人形的)robotswasheldinBeijing.Therobotswaitedbesidehumanrunners,startingfromthesameline.Fiveofmyfriendswatchedtheraceandhaddifferentfeelings.

LiMinglovesscience.Helookedattherobotsandsaid,“Look!Theyrunsosmoothly.Theirlegsmovelikerealrunners.Ihopetolearnrobottechandmakeonebymyself!”“Isawmanyrobotsrunning.Someweresurprisinglyfast,othershadverylovelydesigns,andtheirrunningstyleswerequitedifferent,”saidZhangHuihui.ChenYunoticedsmallthings.“Onerobotstoppedforafewsecondstoavoidafallenbottle.It’ssmart—itcandealwithunexpectedproblems.Thismakesmethinkrobotscanworksafelywithpeople.”WangHuafeltworried.“Theserobotsaredevelopingfast.Willtheytakeourjobsinthefuture?”sheasked.ButZhangWeididn’tagree.“No,theywillhelpus,notreplaceus,”hesaid.Duringthe21-kilometer-longrace,therobotshadtorunontwolegs.Someevenworerunningshoes.Eachrobotwassupportedbyateamofhumanguides,operatorsandengineers.Theycouldhavetheirbatteries(电池)changedduringtherace.Therewere20teamsintheraceandsixofthemmadeittotheend.TiangongUltrawonthefirstplaceintwohoursand40minutes.“Itcrossedthefinishlineabout30minutesearlierthanexpected,”saidXiongYoujun,CEOofarobotcenter.“Ingeneral,alltherobotstodaycoulddealwithchallengessuchasturnsandspeedbumps(减速带).Wemadehistorytogether.”“Robots’completingtheraceisn’tthefinishline.It’sthestartingpointforthegrowthoftherobotindustry,”saidLiangLiang,fromYizhuang’sAdministrativeCommittee.46.WhatdidZhangHuihuisayaboutrobots’runningstyles?_______________________________________________________________________________________________47.Whydidn’tZhangWeiagreewithWangHua?_______________________________________________________________________________________________48.Whosupportedtherobotsduringtherace?_______________________________________________________________________________________________49.Howmanyrobotscrossedthefinishline?_______________________________________________________________________________________________50.Doyouwanttoownarobot?Whatdoyouthinkrobotscanbeusedfor?__________________________________________