2025~2026学年海南海口市美兰区;秀英区;龙华区;琼山区度第一学期八年级英语科期末检测题(A卷)

2025~2026学年海南海口市美兰区;秀英区;龙华区;琼山区度第一学期八年级英语科期末检测题(A卷)一、单项选择1.TheBattleAtLakeChangjin(《长津湖》)is________excitingfilm.Iwanttowatchitagain.

A．aB．anC．the2.InChina,wealwaysacceptgifts________bothhands.

A．inB．onC．with3.Ididn’tfeelwell,sothedoctoradvisedmetotakesome________andhaveagoodsleep.

A．medicineB．meatC．vegetables4.—IsLucystandingthere?—No,it________beher.ShewenttoShanghaiandwillcomebacknextweek.

A．mustn’tB．can’tC．needn’t5.Thegovernmentwill________anewschoolforthechildreninthisareanextyear.

A．setupB．lookupC．pickup6.—Idon’tknowwhathappenedtoMissYang.—Me________.

A．tooB．neitherC．either7.Mr.Brownplans________aroundthecountrysidethisweekend.

A．travelsB．travellingC．totravel8.Marythinkstheblueskirtis________thantheyellowone.

A．beautifulB．morebeautifulC．themostbeautiful9.—Jack,Icalledyouat9o’clockyesterdaymorning,butnobodyanswered.—Oh,I________myfathercleanthecarinthegardenatthattime.

A．washelpingB．helpedC．amhelping10.—Youlookworried.________—Ican’tfindmymobilephone.

A．Areyousure?B．Areyouallright?C．Areyoujoking?二、完形填空Inmostcultures,whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,youshouldalwaysgreettheminacertainway.Peopleallthinkitisthecorrectwayin________owncountry.Onceayoungwoman________EnglandwenttoHongKongtoworkasateacher.Whenshefirst________,sheknewlittleabouttheChineseculture.Oneday,onherwaytoschool,shewenttoabanktogetsome________.Tohersurprise,thebankworkeraskedherifshehadher________.ShewassurprisedtohearthequestionbecauseintheBritishcultureitmeansaninvitation(邀请)tolunch.BecausethisbankworkerwasastrangertotheBritishwoman,shewasverysurprisedand________answered“yes”.Afterthat,shewentontoschoolandwasevenmore________whenoneoftheteachersaskedherthesamequestion!Aftersomeother________likethis,shebegantounderstandthatitwasn’taninvitation.________shedidn’tknowwhypeopleaskedherthequestion.Atlastshethoughtthatthesepeoplemustworryaboutherhealth.Shewasvery________,andshethoughttheymustbeworryingthatshewasnoteatingwell.11.A．myB．yourC．their12.A．onB．atC．from13.A．foundB．arrivedC．left14.A．moneyB．foodC．advice15.A．lunchB．watchC．bag16.A．usuallyB．quicklyC．probably17.A．surprisedB．happyC．relaxed18.A．travelsB．picnicsC．experiences19.A．ButB．BecauseC．So20.A．thinB．tallC．strong三、阅读理解Chinaisalargecountry.Onthesameday,differentcitiesmayhavedifferentkindsofweather.WhatwilltheweatherbelikethisSaturday?HereistheweatherinsomecitiesthisSaturday.

CitiesTemperatureWeatherBeijing-6℃~2℃Harbin-22℃~-12℃Lhasa-12℃~0℃Shanghai0℃~10℃Haikou14℃~18℃21.Itwillbe________inBeijingthisSaturday.

A．cloudyB．rainyC．sunny22.Thelowesttemperaturewillbein________.

A．BeijingB．HarbinC．Haikou23.HowmanycitieswillbesnowythisSaturday?

A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.24.LiHualivesinShanghai.Hewillneedtotake________whenhegoesout.

A．anumbrellaB．apairofsunglassesC．aT-shirt25.Whatcanwelearnfromthetable?

A．PeoplecanmakesnowmeninBeijing.B．It’sagoodideatowashcarsinShanghai.C．It’sbesttotakearaincoatwhenyougooutinHaikou.China’sfirsthome-madeaircraftcarrier(航空母舰)hitthewaterinDalian,Liaoning.ThenewbigshipisChina’ssecondaircraftcarrier.Itwasdesigned(设计)inChinaandbuiltinChina,too.Itisabout315meterslongand75meterswide.Thatisabitlargerthanthreesoccerfields.Anaircraftcarrierislikeanairportonthesea.Itcancarryplanesandtroopstowar.Planesflyfromthecarrierandlandbackonit,andsoldiersworkandliveonit,too.Butbuildinganaircraftcarrierissohardandexpensive.Itcostsalotofmoneyandneedsalargeamountofsteelandotherspecialmaterials.Forexample,abasicaircraftcarrierismadeof60,000tonsofsteel.Italsousescomplex(复杂的)technologies.Finally,ittakesyearstobuildone.Today,notmanycountriesownanaircraftcarrierorhavetheabilitytobuildone.ChinahasbecometheseventhcountryintheworldthatcanbuildanaircraftcarrierbyitselfaftertheUSA,Russia,Britain,France,ItalyandSpain.26.TheaircraftcarrierbuiltinChinaisChina’s________one.

A．firstB．secondC．third27.Theunderlinedword“troops”probablymeans________inChinese.

A．军队B．自行车C．轮船28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheaircraftcarrier?

A．Itcostsalotofmoney.B．Itusessimpletechnologies.C．Itisaslargeasasoccerfield.29.Howmanycountriescanbuildanaircraftcarrierbyitselfaccordingtothepassage?

A．Two.B．Six.C．Seven.30.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A．ManyplanesaremadeinLiaoning.B．Italyboughtanaircraftcarrierfromanothercountry.C．Chinahasowneditsfirsthome-madeaircraftcarrier.Herearesomeidioms(习语)aboutpigsforyoutostudytoday.Thefirstinterestingidiomtolearnis“lipstick(口红)onapig”.Youmaythinkthisdescribesabeautifulthing,butitisnottrue.Weusethisidiomtosaythatifwetrytomakesomethingugly(难看的)lookgood,butitisstillugly.Eventhemostexpensivelipstickcannotsolveit!“Pigsmightfly”isanotherpopularidiomindailylife.Itshowsthatyoudonotbelievesomethingwilleverhappen.Forexample,Rickhasbeeneatingfastfoodfortwentyyears.Butoneday,hesaidhewouldstopeatingit.Hisfriendsalllaughedandsaid,“Pigsmightfly.”Thelastidiomis“theguineapig”.Infact,theguineapigisnotapig.Itisamousethathasshortlegs.Manychildrenkeepanimalsaspets.Butifwesaysomeoneisaguineapig,itmeansthatpeoplemakehimorhertestnewideasormedicaltreatment(治疗).Ifyoudon’tunderstandcommonidiomsinEnglish,it’llbehardtocommunicatedeeplywithlocalspeakers.31.Whatisthefirstidiommentionedinthepassage?

A．Lipstickonapig.B．Pigsmightfly.C．Theguineapig.32.“Pigsmightfly”means“________”inChinese.

A．失败乃成功之母B．太阳从西边出来C．磨刀不误砍柴工33.Cindylikescookingdifferentkindsofdishes.Shealwaysusesherhusbandasaguineapigto________.

A．tryhernewcookingB．helphertocookdishesC．docleaninginthekitchen34.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?

A．①②/③④/⑤B．①/②③/④⑤C．①/②③④/⑤35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．IdiomsarepopularintheUK.B．Someidiomsaboutpigs.C．ThehistoryofEnglishidioms.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。Children’sGamesinAncientChinaDuringancienttimes,childrendidn’thavemuchtoenjoythemselves.Sotheycameupwithsomeinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.KickingstoneballsDuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenorthernpartofChina.36Playinghide-and-seek(捉迷藏)Hide-and-seekisanoldgameforchildren.37Therearetwowaystoplay:coveringachild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(戏弄)himorothershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.38Kitesappearedalongtimeago.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.ThethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.39Forexample,thebird-shapedkitewithlongwingsisaspecialkindoftheBeijingkite.Watchingshadowplays(皮影戏)Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimeswasgoingtowatchashadowplay.40

A．Theartistscontrolpuppets(木偶)behindthescreenandtellstoriestothemusic.B．Childrenplayeditinwintertokeepwarm.C．Childrentodaydon’tplaythemanymore.D．Eachhasitsownfeatures(特征)．E．It’spopulararoundthenationaswell.F．Flyingkites四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。Oncetherewasafamine(饥荒).Aricholdmansentfor20ofthepoorestchildreninthetownandsaidtothem,“Inthisbasketthereisaloaf(一条面包)foreachofyou.Takeit,andcomebacktomeeverydayatthishourtillwelivethroughthisfamine.”Thehungrychildrenquicklygatheredaroundthebasketandstartedtofightoverthebread.ButGretchen,apoorly-dressedlittlegirl,didnotjoininthefighting.Shestoodfarawayquietlyandwaiteduntilthechildrenleft.Then,shetooktheonlyloafinthebasket,kissedtheoldman’shand,andwenthome.Thenextdaythechildrenactedthesameasbefore,andpoorGretchengotanevensmallerloaf.Whenshecamehomeandhermothercuttheloafopen,manypiecesofsilver(银子)felloutofit.Hermotherwasverymuchalarmed(惊恐的),andsaid,“Takethemoneybacktothegoodoldmanatonce.Itmusthavegotintothebreadbyaccident(偶然地).”Asthelittlegirlgavethemoneytotheoldman,hesaid,“Nono,mychild,itwasnomistake.Iputthesilverpiecesintothesmallestloaftoreward(奖赏)you.Alwaysstayashappyandthankfulasyouarerightnow.Gohomenow,andtellyourmotherthatmoneyisyourown.”TaskI:Finishthechartaccordingtothearticle.Fillineachblankwithnomorethan3words.Richesfromquietkindness

AricholdmanHesentbreadtothe41childreninthetown.The42childrenTheygatheredaroundthebasketand43forthebread.GretchenShewasalways44togetthebread.Gretchen’smotherSheaskedGretchentoreturnthemoneytotheoldman45.TaskII:Answerthefollowingquestions.66.WhatdidGretchendowhentheotherchildrenbegantofightoverthebread?4667.Wasitamistakefortheoldmantoputthesilverintothesmallbread?Whichsentence(s)showsit?4768.WhatdoyouthinkofGretchen?Explainyou