Unit1PastandpresentReading1课件译林版英语八年级下册

Unit1PastandpresentReadingTomasterthenewwordsandphrases.01TolearnaboutthechangesofShenzhenandthereasonsthroughreading.02学习目标TotalkaboutthereasonsforthesuccessofShenzhenandthechangesofyourhometown.03LeadinWhatwordsorphrasescometoyourmindtodescribeShenzhen?Modern,busy,high-tech,fast-paced,international...MillieisreadinganewspaperarticleaboutShenzhen,whichhaschangedalotoverthelast40years.Hereisthearticle.Beforereadingitwithher,thinkaboutthequestionsbelow.1Whatpartofyourhometownhaschangedmost?2WhatdoyouknowaboutShenzhen?Pre-reading新课讲授While-reading:ReadforStructureShenzhenItsdevelopment(Para1-3)______toitssuccess.(Para4)Activeinitsdrivetobecome_____________________Animportantcentrefor-__________________________Workingtoimprove_______________________Apioneeringspirit,hardworkand_________________KeycreativitythequalityoflifeaculturalcentretechnologyindustriesWhile-reading:ReadfordetailsinPara11.WhyhasShenzhenattractedworkersfromacrosstheworld?ApioneerInnovationbringmoreopportunitiesbecauseofneedingnewideasandtalentsmanytechgiants2.Canyounameany“techgiants”inShenzhen?effects?ItschangeFroma___________toatop__________cityItsroleA___________inChina’sreformandopeningup.Itscore

核心

___________liesatitsheart.ItsStatus

地位Animportantcentrefor____________________________andhometo________________.ItsNewGoalLeadingthemovefrom“_________inChina”to“_________inChina”.While-reading:Para1fishingvillagehigh-techpioneerInnovation

technologyindustriestechgiantsmadecreated高技术产业先锋改革开放创新科技巨头1.What’sthetypeofthetext?Anewspaperarticle.2.Whichwordcatchyoumostinthetitle?becomesuccessfulnewideasorwaystodoingTIP：Theheadlineortitleofanewspaperarticleshouldbecatchyandtothepoint.Ittellswhatthearticleismainlyabout.Readthetitleandtherubrics,thenanswerthequestions.While-reading:Furtherthinking4.HowtotranslatethesetwosentencesintoChinese?创新是这座城市的核心所在。它正在引领从

中国制造”到

中国创造

的改变。3.What’sthedifferencebetween“made”and“created”?‘Made’meansto

produce

sth.‘Created’meansto

designorinvent

somethingnew.RESPECT5.WhatdoesShenzhenofferinordertobecomeaculturalcentre?While-reading:Para2Itoffersawealthofculturalfacilitieswithlibraries,museums,theatresandartspaces,aswellasmanyexcellentculturalandeducationalactivities.6.WhyhasShenzhenwonanawardfromUNESCO?Becauseitisarolemodelinencouragingreadingamongthepublic.GgreenlifeShenzhen’stwowaystogogreenGgreentransporthasover_______parksandmorethan_______kilometresofgreenways.isthefirstcityintheworldtouse_________energy.Benifitsfind_______and_______amongtallbuildings.produceless_______________andmake______noise.1,0003,000peacequietairpollutionlittlegreenWhile-reading:Para3Peopleenjoya________environment.cleanerShenzhenisworkingtoimprovethequalityoflifeforitscitizensaswell.Thecityhasover1,000parksandmorethan3,000kilometresofgreenways.Evenamongthebusystreetsandtallbuildings,youcanfindpeaceandquietinthismoderncity,Shenzhenisthefirstcityintheworldtousegreenenergyforalmostallitsbusesandtaxis.“Electricbusesproducelessairpollutionandmakelittlenoise,andnowpeoplehereareenjoyingacleanerenvironment,”saidacityplanner.Sincethelate1970s,ShenzhenhasdevelopedatanamazingspeedandhasbecomeasymbolofChina'sdevelopment.Thecity'spioneeringspirit,togetherwiththehardworkandcreativityofitscitizens,iscertainlythekeytoShenzhen'ssuccess.ReadingReadandpayattentiontotheunderlinedexpressions.一座创新之城华南渔村改革开放处于……的核心是……的所在地/栖息地科技巨头中国制造中国创造对……很积极丰富的；大量的和；除……之外还有因……获得荣誉一个榜样；一个典范也；还……的象征开拓创新精神关键是（在于）……的兴起以惊人的速度其成为文化中心的动力/驱动力rise不及物动词，后面要带上介词后才能加宾语。指依次上升，自然界的日、月、星、雾、云的上升，人体从睡、跪、坐、躺等姿势站立起来等。Pricesriseeverydayinthosecountries.在那些国家物价天天上涨。raise及物动词，表示“①举起”，后直接跟宾语。②饲养③募集。Ifyouhaveanyquestions,raiseyourhands.如果你有问题，请举手。Theirfamilyraisedabigdog.他们家养了一条大狗。Itwasgettingharderandharder__moneyforthepoorkids,becausethepricekept_______.A.toraise;torise B.toraise;risingC.torise;toraise D.torise;raisingrise

过去式

rose，过去分词risen现在分词rising常见搭配：risetothesky（升到空中）、riseup（升起）B7.Whydoesthereportmentionthesenumbers?8.WhatdoyouthinkShenzhencitizensmaythinkofthesechanges?Theygiveusaclearandimpressivepictureabouthowgreenthecitymustbe!While-reading:FurtherthinkingHSatisfied\Support//\Appreciate\Proudtobethefirst...Today,itisleadingthemovefrom“MadeinChina”to“CreatedinChina”.lead

动词:引领；带领；领导”，现在分词leading★过去式/过去分词led。核心搭配:leadthemove：引领变革/转变leadsbtodosth：带领某人做某事leadto：导致；通向（后接名词/动名词）名词，表示“领导地位；榜样”

takethelead：带头；例：Ourteamtooktheleadinthefirsthalfofthegame.我们队在上半场领先。练习1.Ourmanager______theteamtofinishtheprojectontimenow.A.leadsB.ledC.isleadingD.willleadCReadingUnit1PastandpresentTranslatethefollowingexpressionsintoEnglish.1.……的兴起2.一座创新之城3.华南4.改革开放5.处于……的核心6.是……的所在地/栖息地7.科技巨头8.中国制造9.中国创造10.对……很积极theriseofacityofinnovationsouthernChinareformandopeninguplieattheveryheartofbehometotechgiantsMadeinChinaCreatedinChinabeactiveinReadingMilliewantstoknowmoreaboutShenzhen.SheisonthephonetoherunclewholivesinShenzhen.Completetheirconversationwiththecorrectformsofthewordsandphrasesintheboxbelow.CP11CsouthernpioneerattractedsouthernpioneerattractedattheheartofindustriesexcellentawealthofhonourWhichpartofShenzhenattractsyouthemost?WhatdoyouthinkhascausedthechangesinShenzhen?Shenzhen'spioneeringspiritandcreativityattractmethemost.Ithasturnedfromnothingintooneoftheworld'stophigh-techinnovationcentres,provingthatcouragetotrynewthingsleadstosuccess.Shenzhen'schangescomefrommultiplefactors.Itspioneeringspiritbrokelimitsfirst.Besides,thecitizens'hard-workinghandsandcreativemindsdidwonders,turningdreamsintorealitystepbystep.Itoffersawealthofculturalfacilitieswithlibraries,museums,theatresandartspaces,aswellasmanyexcellentculturalandeducationalactivities.awealthof 大量的；丰富的 后接可数名词复数/不可数名词 Shenzhenhasawealthoftechresources.深圳拥有丰富的科技资源wealth（名词） 财富;wealthy.adj富有的；丰富的wealthilyadv.富裕地；丰富地对点练习The____________ofShenzhenincludesbotheconomyandculture.Many_______________companiesinthecitysupportlocaleducation.Thecitynotonlydevelops_________,butalsohas____________naturalandculturalresources.wealthwealthywealthilyawealthofHowhasyourhometowndevelopedovertheyears?Givesomeexamples.Overtheyears,theYangzhouEastHigh-SpeedRailStationandtheYangzhou-TaizhouAirporthavebeenbuiltinmyhometownYangzhou.ThesemaketravellingacrossChinamuchmoreconvenient.Atthesame