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2025年甘肃省英语高起专考试试题及答案PartI:VocabularyandStructure(30points)
1.Ididn'trealizetheimportanceofEnglishuntilI__________itinmywork.
A.begantouse
B.haveused
C.used
D.amusing
Answer:A
Explanation:Thecorrecttensetouseinthiscontextisthepastcontinuoustense,indicatinganactionthatwashappeningbeforethepastsimpleaction."Begantouse"fitsthiscontext.
2.Theteacheraskedusto__________ourhomeworkbeforetheclass.
A.handedin
B.handin
C.havehandedin
D.tohandin
Answer:B
Explanation:Thecorrectstructureafter"askedusto"isaninfinitivewithout"to"."Handin"isthecorrectchoice.
3.IfI__________you,Iwouldtakethatjoboffer.
A.am
B.were
C.be
D.havebeen
Answer:B
Explanation:Thissentenceusesthesecondconditional,whichrequiresthepasttenseoftheverbinthe"if"clause."Were"isthepasttenseof"be"usedinthiscontext.
4.She__________herkeyssomewhereintheroom,butshecan'trememberwhere.
A.musthavelost
B.mustlose
C.hadlost
D.lost
Answer:A
Explanation:Thesentenceimpliesthattheactionoflosingthekeyshappenedbeforethepresentmoment."Musthavelost"isthecorrectpastperfectconstruction.
5.Theweatherforecastsaysit__________tomorrow.
A.willrain
B.rains
C.israining
D.rained
Answer:A
Explanation:Thefuturesimpletenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwillhappeninthefuture."Willrain"isthecorrectchoice.
PartII:ReadingComprehension(40points)
Passage1:
TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Ithasopenedupaworldofopportunitiesforeducation,business,andsocialinteraction.However,ithasalsobroughtchallenges,suchasinformationoverloadandprivacyconcerns.
6.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?
A.TheInternethaschangedourlives.
B.TheInternethasbroughtonlypositivechanges.
C.TheInternethascausedinformationoverload.
D.TheInternethasprivacyconcerns.
Answer:A
Explanation:ThefirstparagraphdiscussestheoverallimpactoftheInternetonvariousaspectsoflife,makingoptionAthecorrectanswer.
7.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTachallengeoftheInternet?
A.Informationoverload
B.Privacyconcerns
C.Improvededucation
D.Opportunitiesforsocialinteraction
Answer:C
Explanation:Thepassagelistsinformationoverloadandprivacyconcernsaschallenges.Improvededucationandopportunitiesforsocialinteractionarepositiveaspects,notchallenges.
Passage2:
Climatechangeisapressingglobalissuethatrequiresimmediateaction.Theincreasinglevelsofcarbondioxideintheatmosphereareleadingtorisingtemperatures,meltingicecaps,andextremeweatherevents.Governmentsandindividualsmustworktogethertoreducegreenhousegasemissionsandmitigatetheeffectsofclimatechange.
8.Whatisthemaincauseofclimatechangeaccordingtothepassage?
A.Risingtemperatures
B.Meltingicecaps
C.Increasinglevelsofcarbondioxide
D.Extremeweatherevents
Answer:C
Explanation:Thepassagedirectlystatesthatincreasinglevelsofcarbondioxidearecausingclimatechange,makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.
9.Whatisthesuggestedsolutiontotheproblemofclimatechange?
A.Immediateactionbygovernmentsonly
B.Immediateactionbyindividualsonly
C.Immediateactionbybothgovernmentsandindividuals
D.Noactionisneeded
Answer:C
Explanation:Thepassagementionsthatbothgovernmentsandindividualsmustworktogethertoaddressclimatechange,makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.
PartIII:Translation(20points)
10.TranslatethefollowingChinesesentenceintoEnglish:
"尽管面临着诸多挑战,但他仍然坚持不懈地追求自己的梦想。"
Answer:Despitefacingmanychallenges,hestillpersistsinpursuinghisdreams.
11.TranslatethefollowingEnglishsentenceintoChinese:
"Knowledgeispower,andeducationisthekeytounlockthatpower."
Answer:知识就是力量,教育是开启这种力量的钥匙。
PartIV:Writing(10points)
12.Writeashortessay(about100150words)onthetopic:"TheImportanceofLearningaSecondLanguage."
Answer:
Learningasecondlanguageiscrucialintoday'sglobalizedworld.Itopensupopportunitiesforcommunication,culturalunderstanding,andcareeradvancement.Peoplewhocanspeakmorethanonelanguagecancommunicatewithawideraudienceandappreciatedifferentcultures.Additionally,bein
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