2026年上海市宝山区中考一模英语试卷

2026年上海市宝山区中考一模英语试卷一、单项选择1.Itis________commonknowledgethattheearthisround.

A．aB．anC．theD．/2.In________opinion,travellingalonecanbeagreatwaytogainself-confidence.

A．sheB．herC．hersD．herself3.Don’tworry.Thereisnothingwrong________youranswertothisquestion.

A．ofB．withC．forD．beyond4.Themagicshowisoftenregardedasoneof________experiencesinthesummercamp.

A．moresurprisingB．moresurprisedC．themostsurprisingD．themostsurprised5.Therearetwocoffeeshopsonthisstreet,but________ofthemstaysopenlateatnight.

A．allB．bothC．noneD．neither6.Youmustconducttheexperimentas________aspossibleandneverjumptoconclusions.

A．carelesslyB．carelessC．carefullyD．careful7.Thenaughtyboyfinallyadmitted________thevasewhileflyingthemodelplaneathome.

A．breakB．brokenC．breakingD．tobreak8.A:Didyounoticethebirdcomein?B:No,Ididn’tbecauseI________myhomework.

A．amdoingB．wasdoingC．havedoneD．haddone9.Oncethemessintherooms________,wecanstartmovinginthenewfurniture.

A．arecleanedoutB．iscleanedoutC．cleanoutD．cleansout10.Ourclassplantedatreeintheschoollastmonth.Eversince,we________turnstowaterit.

A．havetakenB．takeC．willtakeD．took11.Wemanaged________atableatthepopularrestaurantbycallingearly.

A．bookB．bookedC．tobookD．booking12.—Henry,wherearewegoingtohaveourscienceprojectdiscussion?—Ihavenoidea.Askourmonitor.He________know.

A．mayB．canC．needD．hadbetter13.Wedon’twanttogooutforawalk________itisrainingheavilyoutside.

A．soB．orC．butD．because14.Davidsavesmoneyeverymonth________hecanreplacehisoldcarwithanewonesoon.

A．sothatB．sinceC．althoughD．when15.________delightedtheteammemberswerewhentheywonfirstprizeinthecompetition!

A．WhatB．WhataC．WhatanD．How二、选词填空Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce(将下列单词或短语填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)

actually,difficult,soft,commonly,spreadoutTravellerstodaycanflyacrosscontinents(大洲)withinhours.However,centuriesago,journeysacrossdifferentcontinentsweremuchmore16becauseofpoortransportation.OneofthemostfamouspathsofancienttimeswastheSilkRoad.Itwasn’t17asingleroad,butahugenetworkofconnectedpaths.Thisnetwork18acrossAsia,linkingtheEastandtheWest.ItallbeganwiththeChineseandtheirsecretskillsofsilkproduction.Tothewesternworld,silkwasawonderfulmaterial.Nothingelsewasas19orhadsuchabeautifulshine.Becausetheywantedtogetthisspecialcloth,businessmenandtradersfromfarawaylandsstartedondangeroustrips.

rough,bridge,communication,quiet,ideasInfact,theSilkRoadwasn’tonlyaboutsilk.Whentraderstravelled,theybroughtwiththemmanydifferentkindsofthingslikespicesfromIndiaandpaperfromChina.Goodswerenottheonlythingsmovingalongthesepaths.Theroadbecameawaytoexchange20,too.Technologies,languagesandartformsspreadsmoothlyalongthesepaths.ThismadetheSilkRoada21betweendifferentculturesandsocieties.Thejourneywasn’tveryeasy.CrossingtheSilkRoadmeantfacingdangerousdeserts,22mountainsandunfriendlylands.Butthepromiseofrichesandtheattractionofforeignandraregoodsdrovepeopletokeepgoing.TheriseofmoderntransportationsystemsmayhavemadetheSilkRoadlessimportant!Butitsgreateffectliveson.AtatimewithnoInternetorimmediate23,theSilkRoadwaslikeaworldcenter,provingthatwithcuriosityandhardwork,wecanalwaysreachfurtherthanwethink.三、单词拼写24.Thetwo________foughttogetherforfreedomandindependence.(army)25.Ourclasswillholdasmallcelebrationonthe________dayofOctoberthisyear.(eight)26.Withthehelpofappsandtextbooks,thesestudentsteach________French.(they)27.Theoldpicturebroughtbackasweet________ofherchildhoodwithhergrandma.(think)28.Theeventswere________recordedinasectionofthelocalmuseum’sfiles.(faithful)29.Thisfactoryusesadvancedrobotsto________theproductionlines.(operation)30.Theboylooked________whenhewasaskedaboutthemissingcookies.(guilt)31.Atthattime,theeventseemed________,butitchangedhistory.(importantly)四、完成句子32.JillhaddinnerwithherfamilyataKoreanrestaurant.(改为否定句)Jill________________dinnerwithherfamilyataKoreanrestaurant.33.Thefarmerworksonthefarmforoverfivehours.(对划线部分提问)________________doesthefarmerworkonthefarm?34.Thereislittlevaluableinformationinthisbook.(改为反意疑问句)Thereislittlevaluableinformationinthisbook,________________?35.Thearchitectdrewsomepicturestoexplaintheideasforthenewpark.(改为被动语态)Somepictures________________toexplaintheideasforthenewpark.36.“Areyouinterestedinthewritingcontest?”Amyaskedme.(改为间接引语)Amyaskedme________I________interestedinthewritingcontest.37.Listentotheteachercarefully,oryouwon’tunderstandthelesson.(保持句意基本不变)________you________totheteachercarefully,youwon’tunderstandthelesson.38.usefultrainingtips,thecoach,theplayers,forgivingthem,praised(连词成句)_____________________________________________________________五、阅读理解LightPinkandPurplePetShopAdPosterCreatealovelyandeye-catchingLightPinkandPurplePetShopAdsPostertoattractpetloversandgrowyourbusiness!Alightpinkandpurplepetshoppostercanbeusedtopromoteapetshopsaleorspecialofferforproductsorservicessuchaspetcleaning,petcareandpetfood.Itcanalsobeusedtoadvertisepetevents,suchaspetexhibitions,findingahomeforevents,charityeventsorpetcompetitions.Theposterdesignshowsafriendlylook,whichispleasanttofamiliesandpetlovers.Thesoftcolourscreateacalmandwelcomingatmosphere,sopeoplewillbegladtolearnmoreaboutthepetshop.Inshort,alightpinkandpurplepetshopposterisausefultoolthatcanattractcustomersandhelpthepetshopmakemoney.39.Whatfiletypesdoesthepostertemplatesupport?

A．PDF,PSDandPNG.B．PPT,PNGandPBM.C．PPT,PNGandPDF.D．PBM.PNGandPDF.40.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．ThepostertemplateisdesignedbySimpleDesignCompany.B．ThesizeofthetemplateisLetter(21.59x27.94cm).C．Usersneedtopayforthepostertemplateplan.D．ItisnoteasytomakeQRcodesforthedesigns.41.WhichisNOTofferedbytheexamplepetshop?

A．Pethealthcare.B．Pettraining.C．Petcleaningsupplies.D．Petwalking.42.Theunderlinedword“promote”probablymeans“________”.

A．advertiseB．hideC．refuseD．prepare43.Whydoestheposterusesoftcolours?

A．Theymakethepostereasytonotice.B．Theyarecheaptoprintonposters.C．Theyarepopularamongpeopleofallages.D．Theycreateawarmandinvitingfeeling.44.Whoisthepassagemainlyfor?

A．Petshopowners.B．Petlovers.C．Posterdesigners.D．Animaldoctors.六、完形填空WatchingfootballandworkinginthegardenarethefavouritehobbiesinBritain.People,youngorold,alllovegardeningverymuch.That’swhyBritainiscalled“acountryofflowers”.Itisquite________toseeasmallgardeninalmosteveryfamily.Ifyoupraisetheownersfortheirbeautifulgardens,theywillfeelverydelightedalldaylong.GardeninghasbecomeanimportantwayoflifeinBritain.Newspapers,magazinesandTVoffermanyspecialprogrammes.Theyoftenshareuseful________andnicedesignswithinterestedgardeners,orinvitefamousgardenerstoanswertheirquestions.Besides,therearecompetitionsofdifferent________acrossthecountry,fromsmallcommunityonestobigworldevents.Theyattractmillionsofgardeners.Tohelpchildrendevelopinterestingardening,therearespecialcompetitionsforkids,too.TheBritishliketo________gardeningstorieswiththeirtraditionalculture.GardeninghaslongbeenapartofBritishtraditionalstoriesandbooks.Awell-keptgardenisasymboloforder,beautyandpeace.ThoseareimportantideasforBritishpeople.Thestoriesoftendescribegardensasquietandspecialplacesfulloftradition.Theyalsoshowaculturalbelief—takinggoodcareofthelandisanimportant________foreveryone.In2000,theBritishgovernmentstartedtheEden(伊甸园)ProjectinCornwall,England.Nowitisahomeofvariouskindsofplantsandflowersaroundtheworld.Infact,itisfamousastheworld’slargestgreenhouse.In2002,abookcalledTheGarden:AnEnglishLoveAffairwaspublished.IttalkedaboutBritain’slonggardeninghistoryand________muchpublicattention.TheauthorcleverlywroteaboutgardeninginBritishhistoricalstories,tellingthisoldandinterestinglifestyleinavividway.Gardeningislikelove.Ifwateredandcutwithcare,theflowersoflovewillgrowwellforever.45.A．boringB．commonC．impossibleD．strange46.A．skillsB．textsC．toolsD．pictures47.A．subjectsB．sizesC．numbersD．ages48.A．exchangeB．replaceC．connectD．provide49.A．planB．responsibilityC．hopeD．suggestion50.A．lostB．paidC．reducedD．caught七、短文填空Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)Haveyoueverwonderedabouttravellingthroughtime?Theideaoftimetravelhasinterestedpeopleforgenerations,andita51inmanysciencefictionstoriesandattractsscientistsinphysics.Intheworldofsciencefiction,timetravelisane52idea.Charactersmightuseamodernmachineoramagicalobjecttojourneytothepastorthefuture.Thesestoriesletusdreamaboutexploringdifferenttimes,c53withhistoricalfigures,orseeingwhatthefutureholds.ImaginevisitingancientEgypttowatchthepyramidsbeingbuiltortravellingtothefuturetoseehowtechnologyhasdeveloped!However,inscience,timetravelisadifficultsubject.Weneedtounderstandhownatureandspacework.Einstein’sresearchsaystimeisnotfixedandcanchange.Accordingtohisresearch,timecanslowdownors54updependingonhowfastyouaremoving.Onescientificidearelatedtotimetraveliswormholes.Awormholeislikeanimaginedtunnelinspace-time.Thiskindoftunnelcanj55farawayplacesinspacetogether.Somephysicistsguessiftherearewormholes,theymightbeusedfortimetravel.However,scientistshavetofindarealwormhole.Timetravelalsobringssomeconfusingproblemsifsomeonetriestochangethepastorthefuture.Forexample,whatwouldhappenifatimetravellerwentbacktothepastandp56hisgrandfatherfrommeetinghisgrandmother.Wouldthattimetravellerthenstopexisting?Timetravelisawonderfulsubjectinbothsciencefictionandphysics.Whethertimetraveleverbecomesarealityorremainsinourimagination,itwillcontinuetogreatlye57ustothinkaboutthesecretsoftimeandspace.Perhapsoneday,we’llbeabletounlockthedoortotimetravelandstartanewexplorationoftime.八、任务型阅读Colelovedhelpinginhismother’sgardensincehewasachild.Butafterhefinishedschool,heworkedasasalesmaninashoppingcenterforthirtyyears.“Everythingchangedin2016,”Colesaid.Thatyear,Cole’smum,aflower-lover,movedinwithhimandhiswife.Shewasshockedbysomuchlitteronthestreet.“Whyaretheresomanyrubbishbagsandemptybottlesonthisstreet?”sheasked.Shepointedatthedrytreepits(坑)outsidetheirhouseandsaid,“Let’splantsomerosesfromouroldgardenhere!”MumandColebegantowork.Theymovedyoungroseplantsintosixtreepits.Guesswhat?Theplantsgrewreallywell!Totheirsurprise,therewasnomorelitteraround.“Thatwasgreat!IrealizedthatIcouldchangesomething,ratherthanjustsittingathome,”saidCole.Inthefollowingyear,Colecreateddifferentgardensinsixtreepitsalongthestreet.Peopleupanddownthestreetstoppedtoask,“Whoplantedtheseflowers?They’resobeautiful!”andstrangersturnedintofriends.Kidsofferedtowatertheplants.Thenextspring,thecityusedthestronggrasskilleronthewholestreettokillwildgrass.Dayslater,alltheplantsturnedbrown.Colestoodinfrontofthedeadflowers,heartbroken.ThenAuntMaryfromnextdoorwalkedoverwithsomeseeds.“Ihavesomeflowerseeds.Let’sstartagain!”Thenewsspread.Tombroughtyoungroseplants.Lisabroughtsunflowerseeds.EvenMr.Smith,theseriousbanker,gavestrawberryvinesfromhisgarden.Soon,fifteentreepitswerefullofcolourfulplants.Agroupofneighbourshelpedlookafterthem.TheexperienceledColetobeginhis“CityGardenProject”.Theprojecthasturnedovertwentyparkinglotcornersintowildflowerbeds.Wheneverheseeskidswatchingbeesintheflowerbeds,heremembershismum’swords:“Nobigheroesareneededtochangetheworld.”58.WhydidCole’smumsuggestplantingroses?_____________________________________________________________59.DidtheflowersColehadplanteddieafterthecityusedthegrasskiller?____________________________