2026年上海市金山区中考一模英语试卷

2026年上海市金山区中考一模英语试卷一、单项选择1.Weshouldhave________pityonpeopleintroubleandtrytohelpthembravely.

A．/B．aC．anD．the2.Wecanfindrealhappiness________helpingothersandsharingkindnessaround.

A．atB．forC．inD．on3.—Isthisyoursister’ssmartwatch?—No,it’s________.Sheboughtitformybirthday.

A．myB．mineC．meD．I4.Thenewhigh-speedrailwaymakes________possibletotravelbetweencitiesquickly.

A．itB．thisC．thatD．one5.Theappprovides________informationaboutprotectingwildanimals.

A．manyB．afewC．alargenumberofD．agreatdealof6.Thedocumentaryaboutdeep-seaexplorationis________thanIexpected.

A．educationalB．moreeducationalC．mosteducationalD．themosteducational7.—________doesyourrobotcleanerwork?—Twiceaweek.Itkeepsthefloorspotless.

A．HowlongB．HowoftenC．HowsoonD．Howfar8.________LiMingkeepspracticingplayingtheguitar,hewillprobablywinthecompetition.

A．AlthoughB．BecauseC．IfD．Unless9.Afterhelpingothers,Ialwaysfeel________anduseful.

A．happyB．happilyC．gentlyD．heavy10.Thefirefightershelpedallthepeopleleavethebuilding________.

A．saveB．safeC．safelyD．safety11.You________walkonthegrassinthepark.It’sagainsttherules.

A．mustn’tB．wouldn’tC．needn’tD．don’thaveto12.Studentsarerequired________theirhandsbeforespeakinginthediscussion.

A．raiseB．raisedC．raisingD．toraise13.Lastweekanengineersuccessfully________mygrandfather’soldcamera.

A．repairB．repairedC．isrepairingD．hasrepaired14.Thenewrecyclingsystem________inourneighborhoodsinceSeptember.

A．isusedB．wasusedC．hasbeenusedD．willbeused15.________excitinge-sportscompetitionitwas!

A．HowB．WhatC．WhataD．Whatan二、选词填空Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce.(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。)

A.supportB.processC.ownD.nativeE.createA16-year-oldschoolboycalledJaredandhisfatherhavebuiltaroboticLEGOhandthatcangrabandmovethings.Hestarteddesigningthehandwhenhewas14.HisfatherisanAIprofessorinauniversity.Jaredusedaroboticskittobuildthehand.Ithastwomotorsandfourfingers,“Mygoalwasto16aneducationaldesignwhichshowsprofessionalmechanismsinasimpleway,”Jaredsaid.HetoldthePopularSciencewebsitethathisgenerationarethefutureofrobotics,“Buildingarobothandwithyour17handsisagreatwaytolearnaboutrobotics,”hesaid.Theprojecttookhimtwoyearstocomplete,andhefacedmanychallengesduringthe18.However,hisfather’scontinuous19helpedhimovercomeallthedifficulties.Now,Jaredhopeshisinventionwillinspiremoreyoungpeopletoexplorethefieldofrobotics.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce.(将下列单词填入空格。每个空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。)

A.valueB.responsibleC.presentD.historicalE.cultureGrowingupinGermany,Ilearnedthatbeingquietisnotaweakness.Inschool,goodlistenerswhodon’ttrytobethecenterofattentionareusuallyconsideredvery20.That’swhymanyyoungpeoplehereavoidattention,includingme.Once,myhistoryteacheraskedmeto21myproject.Standinginfrontoftheclassmademeuncomfortable.Ispokequickly,avoidedeyecontact,andfeltrelaxedwhenitwasover.Itwasn’tfear-itwasthepressureofbeingwatched.Thiscomesfrom22andhabit.InGermany,we23order,teamworkandmodesty(谦虚).Forme,confidencemeansbeingcalmandthoughtful,evenwithoutattention.三、单词拼写24.Theoldtowntellslively________aboutShanghai’spastanditsuniqueculture.(story)25.ThoughIfelt________,Ichosetosmileandstartanewday.(happy)26.Weshouldtake________responsibilitiesandworkforabetterfuture.(seriously)27.Ourschoolcluboffers________activities,suchassinging,gardening,androbotics.(variety)28.Thefirefighterhelped________therescueequipment,savingmanylivestoday.(operation)29.Her________inthecompetitionmadeherparentsveryproud.(succeed).30.________,wehaveallworkedhardertobetterourselvesinmanyways.(recent)31.The________of5Gtechnologywillchangeourdailylifegreatly.(develop)四、完成句子32.Thefamousdirectorwillholdameetingaboutthenewfilmproject.(改为否定句)Thefamousdirector________________ameetingaboutthenewfilmproject.33.Ittookthefirefightersabouttenminutestorescuethekittenfromthetree.(对划线部分提问)________________didittakethefirefighterstorescuethekittenfromthetree?34.Weshoulddrinkplentyofwatereverydaytostayhealthy.(改为被动语态)Plentyofwatershould________________everydaytostayhealthy.35.IwonderhowIcantakemycookingskillstothenextlevel.(改为简单句)Iwonder________________takemycookingskillstothenextlevel.36.Theplotoftheadventurestorywasveryexciting.Wecouldn’tstopreadingit.(合并为句)Theplotoftheadventurestorywas________exciting________wecouldn’tstopreadingit.37.“Wheredidyouhidetheimportantdocument?”thedetectiveaskedthesuspect.(改为间接引语)Thedetectiveaskedthesuspectwhere________________hiddentheimportantdocument.38.is,tolearn,veryimportant,forus,it,self-protectionskills(连词成句)__________________________________________________.五、阅读理解

Chitu(赤兔)isalsocalled“RedHare,”becauseithadaredcoatandranveryfastlikeahare.Atfirst,Chitu’sownerwasLüBu,awarlordoftheThreeKingdomsperiod.AfterLüBu’sdefeat,itwaspassedtoaheroicgeneralcalledGuanYu.LegendsaysChitucouldrun“athousandli”(about400km)inoneday!Whatsuperspeed!Dilu(的卢)wasspecialwithawhitespotonitsforehead.Inlegends,itsaveditsowner,LiuBei,byrunningfastandjumpingacrossawideriverduringanescape.Dilu’sstorylaterbecameanallusionandwaswidelyusedbywritersandpoets.Wuzhui(乌骓)wasastrongandbravehorseofXiangYu,the“Hegemon-KingofWesternChu.”Itsbodywaspureblackandsmoothlikeaboltofsilk,whileitsfourhooveswereaswhiteassnow.AfterhisownerdiedattheWuRiver,thisloyal(忠诚的)horsejumpedintothesameriver,followingitsownerevenindeath.39.WhowasthefirstownerofthehorsenamedChituaccordingtothepassage?

A．GuanYu.B．LiuBei.C．LüBu.D．XiangYu.40.WhatwasthespecialphysicalfeatureofDilu?

A．Aredcoat.B．Pureblackbody.C．Fourwhitehooves.D．Awhitespotonitsforehead.41.WhatdidWuzhuidoafteritsowner’sdeath?

A．Itjumpedintoariver.B．Itran1000liinoneday.C．Itwaspassedtoanothergeneral.D．Itwasknownforitspureblackcolor.42.Theword“allusion”(inthepassageaboutDilu)mostprobablymeans________.

A．alongandexcitingstoryB．atruehistoricaleventC．areferencetoawell-knownstoryD．afamouspaintingorpicture43.Theauthorwrites“Whatsuperspeed!”attheendofthefirstparagraphto________.

A．askaquestionaboutthehorse’sspeedB．expressexcitementandadmirationC．stateascientificfactclearlyD．compareChituwithotherhorses44.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthecommonqualityofthesethreehorses?

A．Theywereallownedbykings.B．Theyallsavedtheirowners’lives.C．Theyallhadunusualcoatcolors.D．Theywereallfamousfortheirloyalty.六、完形填空Dearfriends,IamwritingfromChina’sTiangongSpaceStation,400kilometersaboveEarth!Isharemytiny“apartment”withthreeothermice.SixChineseastronautsaretakingcareofus.Lastnight,we_________theShenzhou-21spacecraftwiththreeofthem.Thetriptookjustoverthreehoursandwasverysmooth.Forhumans,thisisalreadyafamiliarjourney,butforusmice,it’sahistoricfirst!Wearethefirstmammals(哺乳动物)toliveintheChinesespacestation.Reachingspacewasnoteasy.Wewerenotborn“spacemice.”Wewerechosenfrom300_________aftermorethan60daysoftoughtraining.Thetrainingtestswereextremelydifficult.Iwilltellyouabouttwoofthem.First,wehadtostandonafast-spinning(旋转)rod.Iheldontightlywithmyfrontpaws(爪子)andkeptmovingmybacklegstoavoid_________.Mypawshurtbadly,butImanagedtolastfor115seconds,whichwasanexcellentresult.Then,thebest-performingmicewereplacedinasmallchamberandspunrapidlyindifferentdirections-firstfor30seconds,thenlonger.EverytimeIcameout,Ifeltdizzy(眩晕)andtheworldseemedtospin._________,Ihadtowalkonanarrowbalancebeamwithoutfalling,andIsucceeded.NowthatI’mhereinTiangong,Iwanttomakeeverymoment_________.WewillstayforaboutoneweekbeforereturningtoEarth.Afterthat,scientistswillstudythechangesinourbodies.Theirresearchwillhelpeveryonebetterunderstandthe_________oflifeinspace.Here’stoourgreatadventureamongthestars!45.A．leftB．repairedC．enteredD．followed46.A．miceB．groupsC．friendsD．passengers47.A．sleepingB．cryingC．calmingdownD．fallingoff48.A．InsteadB．ImmediatelyC．LuckilyD．Nowadays49.A．boringB．comfortableC．meaningfulD．strange50.A．colorsB．effectsC．lengthD．temperature七、短文填空Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给。)ImaginewalkingdownastreetinShanghai.Suddenly,asweetsmellg51you.Itisthesmellofbutterandwarmbread.For40years,thissmellwasJinganBakery’s“hello”tothecity.Butthisyear,thatsweet“hello”hasturnedintoabitter“goodbye.”Foundedin1985,JinganBakerywasonceoneofthemostpopularshopsinShanghai.ItintroducedFrenchbaguettes(法棍面包)tothecity.Formanyfamilies,buyingfreshbreadtherewasafavoritedailyh52.However,newscameinOctober:Thisoldbakerywasfacingclosure.Highrentwasonereason,butmostimportantly,itdidn’tkeepupwiththetimes.Whileotherbakerieskeepcreatingnewandtrendyproductstoa53youngpeople,JinganBakerystillheldontoitsoldofferings.TomanypeopleinShanghai,thebakeryislikeanoldfriend.Losingitfeelslikelosingapieceofmemory.Justbeforeitsclosureday,longlinesformeda54infrontofitsfewremainingstores.Peoplecamenotjustforthebread,butalsoformemory.Anoldladyboughtfivebagsofcookies.“Mygrandsonhaslovedtheircookiessincehewaslittle,”shesaids55.“Iwanthimtotastethemonelasttime.”Thelonglinesshowhowmuchpeoplecare.Butcanloveandmemorykeepanoldbranda56?Expertsshaketheirheads,“Tearscannotsaveabrand.”JinganBakeryleavesuswithadifficultquestion:Inourfast-movingworld,howcanoldbrandsliveon?Perhapstheanswerliesnotonlyinremembering,butalsoinrenewing.Tosurvive,oldbrandsmustbeb57enoughtochangewiththetimes.八、任务型阅读IntheculturalheartofParis,alongthestreetsofSaint-Germain-des-Pres,anelderlyman’scheerfulvoiceoftenringsout:“Franceisgettingbetter!”AliAkbar,now73,hasbeensellingnewspapersherefordecades(十年).WithcopiesofLeMondeunderhisarm,hewalksthroughtheLeftBank,creatinghisowncatchyheadlinestoattractcustomers.“Idoittocreateagoodmood,”hesays.“Iwantpeopletolivehappily.”AkbarcametoFrancein1973andbeganworkingasanewspaperhawker.Unlikeotherswhostayedinbusyspots,hechosetowalkaroundthesixtharrondissement(区),auniversityareaneartheRiverSeine(塞纳河).HerememberslearningFrenchbychattingwithstudents.Overtime,hebecameabelovedpartoftheneighborhood.“Evenregulartouristsaskwhereheisiftheydon’tseehim,”saysAminaQissi,alocalwaitress.ThoughParisoncehadabout40hawkers,Akbarstoodoutwithhisenergyandoptimism.Hishardworkwasfinallyrecognizedbythecountry,andheevenreceivedahighnationalhonorfromtheFrenchgovernment.Akbarbelievesthishonor________.Today,Akbarstillworksfromafternoonuntilevening,sellingabout30papersdaily.Inadigitalage,hispresenceremindspeopleofasimplerjoy.Asayoungcafevisitor,AmelGhali,says:“Heisinspiring(鼓舞人心的).Unfortunately,ourchildrenmightnotexperiencethesimplepleasureofreadinganewspaperwithacoffee.”58.WhatjobdoesAliAkbardoinParis?_____________________________________________________________________________________59.DoesAliAkbarusethenewspaper’soriginalheadlinestosell?_____________________________________________________________________________________60.AccordingtoAliAkbar,whatwashismainpurposeforcreatinghisownheadlines?_____________________________________________________________________________________61.HowdidAliAkbarlearnFrenchafterarrivinginFrance?_____________________________________________________________________________________62.Fillin