2026年吉林省中考预测原创卷(一)

2026年吉林省中考预测原创卷(一)一、单项选择1.—Whydoyoustudycomputersciencesohard?—BecauseIwanttobea(n)________.

A．busdriverB．actorC．computerprogrammer2.Manytreesandflowers________inourschoollastyearandtheymadeourschoolabeautifulgarden.

A．haveplantedB．areplantedC．wereplanted3.Thestudentsinourschoolarerequiredtoreadbooks________arefullofthe“redspirit”thisyear.

A．whoB．whichC．whose4.—MyaimistogotoTsinghuaUniversityforfurtherstudy.—Workhard,________youcanmakeit.

A．butB．andC．or5.________flowerstheyare!

A．HowabeautifulB．WhatabeautifulC．Whatbeautiful二、补全对话选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。A:HowwasyourMayDayholiday?B:6A:Whatdidyoudofortheholiday?B:IwenttoXi’anwithmyfamily.7A:Wow!IheardthatXi’anwasagoodplacetotakeaholiday.8B:Forfivedays.A:9B:WeateQishansaozimian.Ittastedreallygood!A:Iwanttogothere,too!10B:Youcangettherebytrain.

A．Didyougotherewithanyone?B．Whatdeliciousfooddidyoueat?C．Itwasfantastic!D．Howlongdidyoustaythere?E．HowcanIgetthere?F．ItisthecapitalcityofnorthwestChina’sShanxiProvince.根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。A:Hello,XiaoMin!11?B:I’mreadingareport.A:12?B:It’saboutthecrew(全体机组成员)ofChina’sShenzhou16.A:Isthereanythingspecial?B:13.Oneofthethreeastronauts,GuiHaichao,isaprofessor(教授)fromBeihangUniversity.A:Really?14?B:Hewaschosenbecauseheisanexpertinthisfield.A:Whatelse?B:Heisalsoasportslover.Thenwhatdoyouthinkanastronautshouldbelike?A:15.B:Maybeyou’reright.三、完形填空InChinesehistory,HuaMulanisveryfamous.Hernameshinesbrightlywithher_________storyofcourage.HuaMulanlivedduringatimewhenthewarstookplaceoften.Heroldfatherreceivedthe_________tojointhearmy.Mulanknewthatifherfatherwenttowar,hemightlosehislife.Soshemadeabigdecisionto_________herselfasamanandtakeherfather’splace.Lifeinthearmywashardandfilledwithchallenges.However,Mulannevercomplained(抱怨)orshowedanyweakness.Instead,shetrainedhardandkept_________herself.Inthewar,HuaMulanwasasbraveasalion.Shefoughtsidebysidewithothers,showinggreat_________andwisdom.Timeandtimeagain,sheledhergroupstovictory,winningthe_________ofthesoldiers.Whenthewarfinally_________,sheputonwomen’sclothingagain,andeverybodywassurprised.Shedidn’taccepttheawardsbutreturnedtoherhometown.HuaMulan’sstoryhasspreadfarand_________,notonlyinChinabutalsoaroundtheworld.Shehasbecomea_________,showingthatwomencanbejustasbraveasmeninthefaceofdifficultiesandchallenges.Herstoryremindsusthatwithloveforthe__________andastrongwill,onecangetovertonsofdifficultiesandmakeabigdifferencetotheworld.16.A．boringB．amazingC．terrible17.A．noticeB．toolC．match18.A．takeinB．showoffC．dressup19.A．protectingB．improvingC．remembering20.A．courageB．troubleC．danger21.A．doubtB．failureC．respect22.A．startedB．endedC．continued23.A．littleB．hardC．wide24.A．promiseB．symbolC．reason25.A．familyB．visitorC．stranger四、选词填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。

A.startedB.ofC.picturesD.bestE.learnF.aG.HisH.for

I.reallyJ.HerK.thatL.createdQiBaishiisaworld-famousartmasterinChina.Hewasborninto26poorfamilyfromXiangtan,HunanProvince.Hewasatschoolforlessthanayearbecause27illnesses.Oneday,hefoundaChinesepaintingguidebook—JieziyuanHuapu.Thebookinspiredhisinterestsinpainting28.Hedecidedto29byhimselfandlaterbecameamasterofartthroughhishardwork.In1902,he30totravelaroundChina.Hevisitedfamousplaces,metmanypeopleandsawdifferentkindsofartpieces.Theseexperienceshelpedhimbecomeoneofthe31artistsofalltime.32paintingsaregenerallyaboutthesmallthingsoftheworld,suchasfish,shrimps(虾)andfrogs.“MouseandCatwithLamp”isoneofthem.Inthepicture,amouseisstandingonthetopofalongpole(杆子)wherealampishung.Underthepoleisacat.Theyaresolively33itlooksliketheywouldjumpoutofthepapertofight.Alltheworkswere34byQiBaishiinafreshway,whichexpressedhislovefornatureandlife.Histalentsandskillsamazedthewholeworldalot.Heis35amasterofartandtheprideofXiangtan.五、阅读理解

WelcometoSchoolDanceClub

Areyoutiredofsittingtoolong?Doyouwanttobehealthier?JointheSchoolDanceClubandmoveyourbody!

Choiceofdances:folk,modern,pop,etc.

Levelofdifficulty:Level1,Level2andLevel3

Teachers:

VictorSmith

—Firstprizewinnerof“DancersonStage”for7years

JuliaWhite

—15yearsofteachingexperience

—GraduatedfromInternationalMasterDanceSchool

HelenBlack

—Skilledindifferentkindsofdances,especiallyin“fusion(融合)”dance

Whotojoin:Studentsaged10-15

Ifyouwouldliketobeoneofus,pleasefillintheformandsendittoMariaCooper’sofficebefore18thJuly.根据以上内容，选择正确答案。36.TheDanceClubbestsuitsthosewhowantto________.

A．behealthierB．bequietC．singfolksongsD．learnpopmusic37.HowmanylevelsofdifficultydoestheDanceCluboffer?

A．1B．2C．3D．438.Ifyouwanttolearn“fusion”dance,youcanchoose________.

A．JuliaWhiteB．VictorSmithC．HelenBlackD．MariaCooper39.WhocanjointheDanceClub?

A．Teacherswithrichexperience.B．Teachersgoodatdancing.C．Studentsaged9.D．Studentsaged13.40.Thetextisprobablya________.

A．posterB．diaryC．poemD．reportEventhoughtherehavebeendevelopmentsinfoodproduction,hungerisstillashockingproblem.AccordingtoActionAgainstHunger(全球反饥饿行动组织),over690millionpeopleintheworlddon’thaveenoughfoodtoeateachday.ThesituationisespeciallybadinIndia.Recently,Indianscientistshavemadeaveryinterestingdiscoverythatcangoalongwaytowardssolvingtheproblemofhunger.Butbewarned,youmaynotlikewhatyouread.Theirsolutioncomesintheformofacockroach(蟑螂).Cockroacheshavebeenaroundforover300millionyearsandthereareover4,000differentspecies.Butnotuntilnowdidanyoneeverthinktheymaybeusedtodealwithhunger.Allfemale(雌性的)cockroacheslayeggs,exceptonespeciesknownasthePacificBeetleCockroach.ThePacificBeetledoesn’tproduceeggs.Itsbabyinsectsarebornalive.Afterbirth,themothercreatesproteincrystals(蛋白质晶体)tofeeditsyoung.Thesecrystalslooklikemilkandscientistsareveryinterestedinthem.Oneproteincrystalincludesmorethanthreetimestheproteinfoundinthesameamountofmilk.Italsoincludesfatandsugar,makingittheperfectfoodforthehungry.Soherewehaveasolutiontoworldhunger,buttherearetwoproblems.First,howcanwegetenoughcrystalsfromthecockroach?Second,evenifyouarehungry,wouldyoueatsomethingthatcomesfromsuchaninsect?Don’tworry!ScientistsaretryingtocopytheDNAofthecockroachsotheycancreatethecrystalsinalab.Nocockroacheswillberequiredintheproductionofcrystals.Itisstilldifficulttoimaginethatsomethingtakenfromacockroachcanendworldhunger.Butifitworks,theworldwillbecomeabetterplace,evenifcockroachescontinuetoliveonourstreetsandinourhomes!根据短文内容，选择正确答案。41.Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseinparagraph2probablymean?

A．Beharmfulforsolving.B．Benecessarytosolve.C．Beimpossibleforsolving.D．Behelpfultosolve.42.WhyareIndianscientistsinterestedinthePacificBeetleCockroach?

A．Becausetheyproduceeggs.B．Becausetheyhavebabyinsects.C．Becausetheycreateproteincrystalstofeedtheirbabies.D．Becausetheycanproducemoreothercockroaches.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinparagraph4?

A．Theegg.B．Thecrystal.C．Themilk.D．Thecockroach.44.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A．Scientistsmayproducecrystalsinalab.B．Cockroachesareneededintheproductionofcrystals.C．It’seasytoendtheworldhungerwiththehelpofIndianscientists.D．Ifthescientists’ideaworks,nocockroacheswillliveintheworld.45.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?

A．Indianscientistsfindaprobablesolutiontotheworldhunger.B．Whichcockroachproducesprotein,fatandsugar.C．Howmanycockroachesthereareintheworld.D．Manypeoplestilldon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.LanternshavebeenpartofChinesecultureforcenturies,thereweremainlythreekindsoflanterns:Palacelantern(宫灯).Theyweremainlyusedinpalacesinancienttimes.Whenmakingpalacelanterns,finewoodwasused.Thepalacelanternswerecoveredwithsilkorglass.Theselanternswerenotonlyusedaslightsbutalsoasdecorations(装饰)inpalaces.Gauzelantern(纱灯).Redgauzewasusedwhenmakinggauzelanterns.InChineseculture,redlanternsaresymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.SoredlanternsarealwayshungonimportantfestivalssuchastheLanternFestival,theSpringFestivalandtheNationalDay.InsomefamousChinatownsabroad,youcanseeredlanternsallyearround.TheyhavebecomeasymbolofChinesecultureworldwide.Shadow-picturelantern(走马灯).TheshapeofShadow-picturelanternwasmuchlikethatofthepalacelantern.Thereweretwolayers(层)ofcovers.Picturesweredrawnontheinsidelayerandappearedontheoutsidecoverwhentheyweremoving.Nowadays,moremoderntechnologyisusedtomakelanterns.Theshapesofthemodernlanternshavechangedalot,too.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。46.Inancienttimes,finewoodwasusedtomakepalacelanterns.47.RedlanternsaresymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishesinChineseculture.48.YoucanseeredlanternsinsomefamousChinatownsabroadonlyintheSpringFestival.49.Theshapeofshadow-picturelanternwasmuchlikethatofthegauzelantern.50.Moderntechnologyisusedwhenmakinglanterns.Maybeyouwanttoexercisemoreorstartgoingtobedearlierinthecomingyear.51●Makeadetailed(详细的)plan.IfyourNewYear’splanistoexercisefivedayseachweek,aplanlike“I’llexerciseonweekdays”wouldnotbeclear.Adetailedplanlike“I’llexerciseatschoolonweekdaysduringmylunchbreak”wouldbebetter.52●Makeitfun.Ifit’snotfuntoexerciseorstudy,youwon’tkeepiteasily.53Ifyoucanonlydrinkyourfavouritejuiceduringstudyhours,you’lllookforwardtostudying.●54Tellafewfriendsaboutyourgoalssoyou’llfeeladeepsenseofshameiftheycheckbacklaterandfindoutyouhaven’tfollowedthrough.●Giveyourselfmorechances.Youplannedtogettobedearlyeverynight,butoneFridayyoustayeduplate.55Butgivingyourselfoneortwomorechancescanhelpyougetbetterresults.根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。

A．Allinall,youshouldgiveallthefactsorinformationaboutsomethinginyourplan.B．Getalittlehelpfromyourfriends.C．Maybeyou’regoingtotakeupahobbylikepainting.D．Hereissomeadvicethatcanhelpyoukeepyourgoals.E．Afterthatyoumaywanttogiveuptheearly-to-bedplan.F．Butifyougetfunfromyourexerciseorstudy,you’llkeepitlonger.六、任务型阅读AGuidetoHavingMoreFunWhenwasthelasttimeyouhadfun?Felttrulyhappy?Ifyou’remakingeffortsnottobeboredinyourlife,we’llofferyouexpertadviceonhowtohavemorefun.56Youmaynotbehavingasmuchasyouwantbecauseyoufeellikeyou’redoingthesameoldthingdayafterday.Tryanewactivityyoulove.Itwillnotonlyprovidesomethingtolookforwardtoinyourdailylife,butitwillalsomakeyoumoreopentonewideas.57Expertssuggestthatmusichelpsreduce(减少)stressandimprovesyourfeelings.Everytimeyoufeelstressed,turnonasongyouliketoreduceyourstress.Bydoingso,you’llmakeitapartofyourdailyactivitieswhichwillimproveyourfeelings.58Travelisgreatforyourmentalhealth.Getachangeofscene.Andtrytoimproveyourrelationshipswiththepeopleyoutravelwith.Traveldoesn’thavetobebigorexpensiveeither.Itcanbeassimpleastakingaroadtripjustafewhoursaway.59Youwon’tseriouslyinfluenceyourproductivityifyoutakethetimetoenjoyalittlegameonceinawhile.Evenjustplayingwithsillyputtywhileyou’reatyourdeskwillmakeyourstudydayalittlemoreenjoyable.60Itmakesyourlifenotsoboringandofferslotsofhealthbenefitslikelessstress,bettermemoryandmoreenergy.(a)根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。

A.Listentomusic.

B.Playsomegames.

C.Takeatriptogether.

D.Findanewhobby.

E.Stayaloneathome.

F.It’simportanttofindtimeforfun.(b)根据短文内容，补全下面方框中的句子，每空一词。

AGuidetoHaveMoreFun★Tryinganewactivityyou61willmakeyoumoreopentonewideas.

★Youwillimproveyourfeelingsby62tomusic.

★Travelisgreat63yourmentalhealth,anditcanbeverysimple.

★Playsome64,andyouwillenjoymorehappiness.

★Findingtimeforfunofferslotsofhealth65.HumanssharetheEarthwithallkindsofwildlifeandhavelivedinpeacewiththemforthousandsofyears.Manyofouranimalfriendsmaynotbearoundformuchlonger,however,andmanyofthemareingreatdanger.Accordingtoastudyin2018,thepopulationsofanimalsincludingmammals(哺乳动物),birds,fish,reptiles,andamphibianshavefallenbyanaverageof60percentsince1970.What’sworse,astudyin2014foundthatspecies(物种)aredyingout1,000timesfasterthannormal.Sadly,itisbecauseofhumansthatanimalsareinthissituationnow.Byincreasinghumandevelopment,wemayendupseriouslyharmingtheenvironmentonwhichanimalsliveanddepend.Humandevelopmenthascausedpollutioninoceansandthreequartersoftheworld’slandtobeaffected(影响).Thebalancebetweenanimalsandtheirecosystemshasbeengreatlyharmedbyhumans.Luckily,manypeoplehaverealizedthatouractionsinfactdoesharmtoanimals,riskingourownlivesasaresult,soeffectivestepshavebeenquicklytakentosaveboththeseendangeredanimalsaswellasourselves.TheWorldWildlifeFundhascalledongovernmentsandbusinessestoprotectnature.InChina,