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2026年吉林省中考预测原创卷(七)一、单项选择1.AsastudentinmodernChina,everybodyshouldworkhardtolive_________meaningfullife.

A.aB.anC.the2.Afterathree-dayrest,thetravelers________again.

A.leftoutB.ranoutC.setout3.Somephotosofthemoon_________intheSpaceClubnextweek.

A.showsB.isshowingC.willbeshown4.ThefirstNobelPrizeinPhysicswaspresentedtoaGermanscientistforthediscoveryofX-rays,whichare_________usedtolookforproblemsinsideourbodies.

A.quietB.successfullyC.hardly5.—Jenny,doyouknow______?—SheisfromCanada.

A.whereisthewomaninredfromB.wherethewomaninredisfromC.whatthewomaninredlikes二、补全对话请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hello,Tony.LinglingandIwenttoLaoSheTeahouselastnight.B:6A:Itwasgreat!Youknow,Ialwayswantedtogothere.B:7A:Wedrankteaandwatchedanopera.B:8A:No,itwasdifficulttounderstandthewords.Buttheactorsandactresseswereexcellent.B:9A:Weonlyplannedtowatchforanhour,butintheend,westayedforthreehours.B:Didyouenjoyit?A:Well,itwasinteresting.10B:SodoI.I’malsointerestedintraditionalChineseculture.

A.WhatdidyoudoinLaoSheTeahouse?B.Howwasit?C.WhoisLaoShe?D.Howlongdidyoustay?E.Didyouunderstandtheopera?F.Ihopetoseemoreoperasnexttime.通读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话内容。A:Hi,Helen.Ididn’tseeyoulastnight.B:Yeah,Istayedathome.A:11?B:IwatchedCCTV-1.Itwasaboutsendinguparocket.A:Wow!Soundsexciting.12?B:Yes,Ido.IwanttobeanastronautlikeWangYapingwhenIgrowup.A:13?B:I’mgoingtostudysciencereallyhardandexerciseeveryday.A:Bytheway,14?B:Iusuallyexerciseontheplayground.It’sagoodplaceformetoexercise.A:Let’splaybasketballtheretonight,shallwe?B:15.Seeyoutonight.A:Seeyou.三、完形填空WhenGabywasalittlegirl,shespentalotoftimeinthekitchen.There,shebegantolove________.Bytheageof12,shecouldcookvery________.Sheevenmade100empanadas(肉馅卷饼)________birthdayparties.“Ilovedcooking________Iwasfast,”saidGaby.Sheisnow52yearsoldand________asacookandwriter.“IthinkIwasborntomakeempanadas.”GabygrewupinBuenosAires,the________ofArgentina.Shelearnedcookingfromhergrandmother.Hergrandmotherwasverygoodatusingleftovers(剩饭).Shecouldturntheminto________andtastyfood.Recently,GabywroteacookbookcalledGaby’sLatinAmericanKitchen.Thebookhasrecipesfrom________childhoodinArgentinaandrecipesshelearnedaftermovingtotheUS.GabywantskidstoreadherbookandlearnaboutLatinAmerica.Shehopestheycanloveitsfoodand________itspeople.Shealsosays:“Startcooking!Justtryitwithyourownhands.”“The________isyourguideforanexplorationofLatinofoods.Iputtherecipesoutthere,andthenthey’reyours,”shesaid.“Youcandowhateveryouwantwiththem.”16.A.runningB.cookingC.singing17.A.wellB.slowlyC.carefully18.A.toB.inC.for19.A.butB.andC.or20.A.studiesB.worksC.lives21.A.capitalB.schoolC.village22.A.boringB.newC.terrible23.A.itsB.herC.his24.A.understandB.hearC.see25.A.foodB.songC.book四、选词填空从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。

A.noneB.silentC.stoodD.herE.courageF.questions

G.fasterH.protectI.butJ.WithoutK.usL.andOnceinaphysicsclass,theteacheraskedstudents,“Whydowehavebrakes(刹车)inourcars?”Soon,studentsgavedifferentanswers.Astudent26upandreplied,“Sir,tostopthecar.”Anotheronesaid,“Toreduceandcontrolthespeedofthecar.”However,27oftheanswerswasthesameastheteacher’s.Thenhesaid,“Allofyouranswersareright.Butinmyopinion,thebrakesinthecarmakeusabletodrivemuch28.”“Ifthecarhasnobrakes,howfastarewereadytodrive?Itisthebrakesinthecarthatgiveus29todrivefastandsafely.”Listeningtothis,thewholeclasswas30becausenoonehadimaginedthisanswer.Similarly,therearemanysuch“brakes”inourlife,whichseemtostopus.Forexample,ourparentsmayask31aboutprogressordecisionsinlife.Their32orsuggestionsmaybeconsideredas“brakes”whichstandinourway.Butwecanseethemasoursupporterswhichcan33uswhiletakingrisks.Sometimes,wehavetostoporevenstepback,sothatwecantakeabigstep.Infact,itisthe“brakes”inlifethathelpusalot.34these“brakes”,wecouldloseourdirectionorgetintodanger.Soweneedtounderstandthat“brakes”inourlifearenotmeanttopushusback35tomakeusmoveforwardmorequicklythanbefore.五、阅读理解WelcometoTodayBookstore.Ifyoubuytwobooks,you’llget20%off.Hereareournewbooks:

PusstheCat

AfunnystoryaboutalazycatcalledPuss.

Thenumberofthepages:60

Thenumberofthepictures:20

Price:$8TheLostWorld

Welcometotheexcitingworldofdinosaurs(恐龙)!

Thenumberofthepages:45

Thenumberofthepictures:45

Price:$5AMonkey’sAdventure

Danny’sexcitingtripintothejungle(丛林).

Thenumberofthepages:25

Thenumberofthepictures:46

Price:$7TheSecretKey

Aninterestingstorythatwilltakeyoutodreamland.

Thenumberofthepages:62

Thenumberofthepictures:28

Price:$9根据以上内容,选择正确答案。36.Pussisanameofa_________.

A.monkeyB.dinosaurC.catD.dog37.Ifyouwanttolearnaboutdinosaurs,youshouldbuy_________.

A.PusstheCatB.AMonkey’sAdventureC.TheLostWorldD.TheSecretKey38.Lucylovesreadingbookswiththemostpictures,so_________isherfirstchoice.

A.AMonkey’sAdventureB.TheSecretKeyC.TheLostWorldD.PusstheCat39.Whichbookhasthemostpages?

A.PusstheCatB.AMonkey’sAdventureC.TheSecretKeyD.TheLostWorld40.HowmuchwillTonypayifhewantstobuyPusstheCatandAMonkey’sAdventure?

A.$13.B.$12.C.$15.D.$14.①“Iwillthinkofit.”Itiseasytosaythis,butdoyouknowwhatgreatthingshavecomefromthinking?Thoughwecannotsee,orhear,orfeelourthoughts,theyhavegreatpower(力量)!②IsaacNewtonwasseatedinhisgardenonasummereveningwhenhesawanapplefallfromatree.Hebegantothink,andtriedtofindoutwhytheapplefell.Thenhediscoveredhowtheearth,sun,moon,andstarsarekeptintheirplaces.③JamesFergusononcesawtheinsideofhisfather’swatch,andhewondered,“WhyshouldInotmakeawatch?”Thissethimthinkinganditledtoawoodenclockwhichkeptgoodtime.④WaltDisney,thefamousAmericanfilm-maker,wasoftenthinkingofnewideas.Oneday,whenhewasinameeting,hesuddenlystoppedtalking,deepinthought.Helookedandlookedataplacehighupintheroom.Thiscontinuedforalongtime,andthenhegotanideaforanewcartoon.⑤Ideascomeatanytime,andtheimportantthingistothink.Whenyoumeetwithanydifficulty,don’tloseheart.Trytothinkofitbeforeaskingsomeonetohelpyou.Thinkandbythinkingyouwilllearnhowtothinkcreatively.41.IsaacNewtonwantedtofindout________.

A.whomadetheapplefallB.wheretheapplefellC.whentheapplehithimD.whytheapplefell42.WaltDisneywas________whenhegotanideaforanewcartoon.

A.tellingastoryB.havingameetingC.makingafilmD.sittinginagarden43.Whichwordcanbestdescribethethreepeopleaccordingtothepassage?

A.Lucky.B.Funny.C.Helpful.D.Creative.44.Whatisthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2,...)

A.B.C.D.45.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.

A.itiseasytoseeandhearourthoughtsB.everyoneofuslikesthinkingC.weshouldalwaysaskothersforhelpD.thinkinghelpstogetnewideas阅读下面的短文,判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符,符合的写(A),不符合的写(B)。HeSudanisasandpaintingartist.ShewasbornintoanartisticfamilyinHunanProvince.Shestartedtoshowhertalentinpaintingasachild.Shetookupsandpaintingwhileshewasstudyingatuniversity.Backthen,therewerenolessonsaboutsandpaintingintheuniversity,soshelearneditbywatchingonlinevideos.SheisfamousaroundChinaforhersandpaintingsaboutChina’s24solarterms(节气).The24solartermsarepartofthetraditionalChinesecalendar.Theyareknownasthe“fifthgreatinvention”ofChina.Theyareusefulforpeople’slifeandwork.Manyfarmersstilldependonthesolartermsnowtodecidewhattheyshoulddointhefields.However,fewyoungpeopleknowaboutthe24solarterms.ShewantstousehersandpaintingstotellstoriesaboutthesolartermssothatmoreyoungChinesecanlearnabouteachofthem.Ittakesheraboutoneweektocreateeachsandpainting.“I’llcreatemoresandpaintingstopromote(推广)traditionalChineseculture,”shesaidproudly.46.HeSudanisasandpaintingartistfromHunan.47.HeSudanlearnedsandpainingbytakinglessonsatuniversity.48.The24solartermsareknownasthe“fifthgreatinvention”ofChina.49.Farmershardlydecidewhattodointhefieldsaccordingtothesolarterms.50.HeSudanwillcreatemoreartworkstopromotetraditionalChineseculture.补全短文根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。Moneymaynotbuyhappiness,butithelps.Manyteenagerswanttolearnhowtomanagemoneybeforegoingoutintotheworld.51ThisideaisraisedbyDr.MaraHarvey,amoneyexpert.Thefollowingaresomeofhertips.Learntomakemoney.Askparentsorneighborsifyoucandochorestomakepocketmoney.Thesecouldincludewashingacarortakingthedogforawalk.52Inthisway,youcanalsoimproveyourcommunicationskills,whichwillhelpwhenyouhaveagrown-upjob,too.Helpyourmoneygrow.Moneycan’tgrowifit’ssittinginsideapiggybank.Putyourmoneyinthebankandyoucangetinterest(利息).53Onedayyoumayfeelsurprisedathowmuchmoneyyouhave.Makeaplan.Ifyouhaveabigevent,suchasaholidaycomingup,itmightmeanyouwillneedtospendmoreofyourpocketmoney.Trymakingaplanforspendingandsaving.54Thenitwillhelpyoutakecontrolofyourmoney.55Figureouthowmuchyoucanreasonablyspendeachmonth.Spendyourmoneyonwhatyoutrulyneed.Thentrytocutdownonspending.Forexample,ratherthaneatingout,youcanchoosetocookathome.

A.Spendyourmoneywisely.B.Besmartwithyourmoney.C.Setagoalofsavingmoney.D.Saveyourmoneyinthelongrun.E.Agreeonthevalueofdifferentjobsbeforeyoustart.F.Writedownhowmuchmoneyyouhaveandwhatyouarespending.六、任务型阅读Naturaldisasterslikefloods(洪水),earthquakesandsooncanhappenineverycountryintheworld,soit’simportanttolearnhowtobereadyforthem.Thereareseveralimportantthingsabouthowtodealwithnaturaldisastersathome.56Youshouldkeepenoughfoodandwaterforatleastthreedaysinyourhouse.Choosefoodthatcanbestoredforalongtimeandbeeatenwithoutcooking.Andbesuretokeepplentyofwater.57Youshouldlearntomasteremergencymeasures(应急措施).Tryyourbesttoprotectyourselfwhennaturaldisasterscome.Calmdownandchoosethebestwaytoavoidbeinghurt.58Whateverhappens,thefirstthingyoushoulddoisstayingcalm.Trytocheerupbeforeyoutakeaction.Otherwise,youmaymakethingsworse.59Thinkaboutthingsyoumightneedforthedisastersthathappeninyourcountry.Youmightneedblankets(毛毯),warmclothes,flashlights,orplasticbags.60Planwhatyouwilldowhenyouneedtomoveawayfromyourhome.Planawaytocontact(联系)otherfamilymembers.Andbesurethatallfamilymembersknowthephonenumber.(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。A.Staycalmfirst.B.Storefoodandwater.C.Learntoavoidrisks.D.Prepareforthingsneeded.E.Call110.F.Makeaplan.(b)根据短文内容,补全下面方框中的句子,每空一词。

Howtodealwithdisastersathome★Youshouldkeepenoughfoodandwater61atleastthreedaysinyourhouse.

★Whennaturaldisasterscome,tryyourbesttoprotect62.

★Whateverhappens,thefirstthingyoushoulddoisstaying63.

★Thinkaboutthingsyoumightneedforthe64thathappeninyourcountry.

★Makesurethatallfamily65knowthephonenumber.Likemanyotherforeigners,RosalindOliver’sfirsttouchofChineseTaiChicamefrompopularkungfumovies.However,shehasbecomeaTaiChimasterherself,teachingittobothChineseandforeigners.Oliver’sjourneywithTaiChibeganinherearly20s,whenherbackachewasalwaystroublingherandshewasturningtoanexercise.ThenshediscoveredadvertisementclassesaboutTaiChibyaccidentanddecidedtotrythe“mysterious”easternsport.RightawayOliverfellinlovewiththebeautifulmovementofTaiChi.Toherjoy,shefoundthatherbackpainsdisappearedafteryearsofpractice.Oliverlatermetherlatehusband,whowasalsoherTaiChiteacher.Intheearly1990s,thecoupleopenedtheirownTaiChischoolintheUK.TofurtherunderstandTaiChi,theydecidedtostartajourneytoChina.However,threeyearsaftermovingtoShanghaiin2000,herhusbanddied,leavingheralonetoworkonTaiChi.The58-year-oldBritishwomanrecalledthatitwasahardtimeforher.However,shewasthankfultoChinesefriendsinShanghaiwhosupportedherthroughthepainfulprocess.“Theydidn’ttreatmelikeaforeigner,butratherlikeafriend.”Oliversaid.In2005,OliversetuptheDoubleDragonAllianceCulturalCenter,whichactsasabridgeforforeignpeopletogetabetterunderstandingofChineseculturesuchastraditionalChinesemedicineandPekingOpera.BesidesherTaiChiclasses,OlivernowteachesEnglishatShanghaiUniversity.Oliverexpressedherdeeploveforculturalexchangeandhopedtospreadherworkinthisarea.66.WhendidOliver’sjourneywithTaiChibegin?__________________________________________________________________67.WhathappenedtoOliver’sbackafteryearsofpractisingTaiChi?__________________________________________________________________68.WheredidOliver’scoupleopentheirownTaiChischool?__________________________________________________

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