2026年天津市红桥区高考英语二模试卷

第1页（共1页）2026年天津市红桥区高考英语二模试卷第I卷（满分15分）第一部分：英语知识运用（满分15分）第一节：单项填空（共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．（1分）Markhavehurried．Afterdrivingattopspeed．hearrivedhalfanhourearly．（）A．needn't B．wouldn't C．mustn't D．couldn't2．（1分）Thereisaruleinthelibrarythatoneisrequiredtoputthebook______itisafterfinishingreadingit.（）A．what B．how C．where D．when3．（1分）I'mfinallygoingbacktomymotherland；I______intheforeigncountryforfouryearsbynextmonth.（）A．havebeenstaying B．willhavestayed C．havestayed D．willbestaying4．（1分）Ithinkyou'dbetteravoidtalkingaboutpolitics，religionandother______topicswithhimifyouarenotclosefriends.（）A．sensitive B．skeptical C．aggressive D．attractive5．（1分）Thefirestartedonthefirstfloorofthehospital，patientswereelderlypeople.（）A．manyofwhose B．whosemany C．manywhose D．manyofwhom6．（1分）DrJamesNaismithisbelieved________thegameofbasketball，asportlovedbypeopleallaroundtheworld．（）A．toinvent B．tohaveinvented C．inventing D．havinginvented7．（1分）Inatimeofsocialreform，people'sstateofmindtendstokeep______withtherapidchangesofsociety．（）A．step B．pace C．progress D．touch8．（1分）Theschoolwithreadinglessonsthattaughtstudentstoguessthemeaningofnewwords.（）A．didthetrick B．pavedtheway C．bravedtheelements D．brokenewground9．（1分）—MayIaskaquestionafterclass，Sir？—______，butnotduringmylunchbreak.（）A．Fireaway B．Anytime C．Certainly D．Goahead10．（1分）Pollutionhasreached_____highlevelsinsomeurbanareas，whichisquiteworrying．（）A．disturbingly B．slightly C．exactly D．flexibly11．（1分）—Wehaven'theardfromuncleWangforsuchalongtime.—Whatdoyousuppose_______tohim？（）A．tohappen B．havinghappened C．happened D．thathappened12．（1分）Notfarfromtheclubwasthereagarden，_____ownerseatedinitplayingbridgewithhischildreneveryafternoon.（）A．whose B．its C．which D．that13．（1分）Readingmaterialsforchildrenenteredschoolstohelpthemdevelopthehabitofgarbagesortingatayoungage．（）A．havingintended B．havingbeenintended C．intended D．intending14．（1分）sheliedaboutherageattheinterviewreallysurprisedusafterthetruthcameout．（）A．That B．Where C．What D．When15．（1分）﹣Youseemtobefondofclassicalmusic．﹣________．Asamatteroffact，Ilikejazzmusicbetter．（）A．Idon'tagree B．Notreally C．Icouldn'tagreemore D．Nodoubt第二节：完型填空（共20个小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（30分）Lazerlovesrunning，andalthoughheexperiencesaseriesofpotentiallyfatalheartproblems，healwayscherishesanewfinishlinetoinspirehis16．By2008，Lazerhadundergonesixheart17，andthelastonelefthim18．Inanattempttofeel19，hedecidedto20hisdietand，atthesuggestionofafriend，starteddrinkingmorenutrient﹣packedjuices．21，hebegantofeelgoodenoughto22hissneakersandhitthe23again．"After24thehospital，mygoalwasnotto25．IwantedtolivemylifeasIdesired，andthatmeantto26runningandbeinthebestshapethatIcan，"hesays．"Iwasn'tgoingtobesedentaryandsitonasofaand27theremote．ThebigthingformewasthatIwantedmyownlife．IwasgoingtodoeverythingIcouldtogetmylifeback．"ToLazer，thatmeantrunning，sinceitwassuchabigpartofthatlife．28，justmonthsafterthatsixthsurgeryin2008，hewasback29thestartinglineoftheLasVegas26.2．AndthispastNovember，hecrossedthefinishlineofhis18th30race．Lazer31runningasoneofthemainreasonshe'slivedwellbeyondthatone﹣yearprognosishegotbackin2004．"IbelieveIstartedrunning32knowingthatifIdidn't，Iwouldn'tbelivingtoo33，"hesays．"RunningisapartofwhoIam﹣Iam34tobethebestthatIpossiblycanbe．It'ssuchahugepartofmylifethatmylifeseemsoutoforderifI'minjuredorIcan'trun．It'skindofmy35．"16.A．recoveryB．championC．competitionD．growing17.A．hurtsB．brokenC．surgeriesD．rehabilitation18.A．devastatedB．debilitatedC．stroveD．hesitated19.A．brighterB．higherC．happierD．stronger20.A．pickupB．addupC．switchupD．turnup21.A．EventuallyB．NormallyC．QuicklyD．Strangely22.A．putupB．laceupC．takeonD．controlwith23.A．masterB．diseaseC．competitorD．road24.A．gettingoutofB．returningtoC．runningoutofD．droppingout25.A．achieveB．compromiseC．changeD．promote26.A．trainB．findC．continueD．start27.A．switchB．playC．fiddleD．press28.A．BesidesB．HoweverC．ButD．So29.A．fromB．atC．onD．about30.A．consecutiveB．successfulC．ordinaryD．special31.A．doubtsB．creditsC．hopesD．ponders32.A．somehowB．anyoneC．somebodyD．anyhow33.A．lateB．longC．painfulD．relaxed34.A．thinkingB．strugglingC．bravingD．striving35.A．drugB．lifeC．anchorD．entire第二部分阅读理解（共20个小题，每小题2.5分，满分50.0分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（12.5分）EnglishSchoolsThere'snosubstitutefortakinganEnglishcourseinahighqualitylanguageschoolinanEnglish﹣speakingcountry.ESL﹣loungeStudenthaspartneredwithsomeofthebestlanguageschoolsintheUK.Chooseaschoolfrombelow.WecanofferdiscountsonEnglishcourses!BurlingtonSchool，LondonBurlingtonSchoolislocatedinParsonsGreen，15minutesbyundergroundfromthecentreofLondon.Ourstandardofteachingishigh，withcoursesinGeneralandSpecialistEnglish.Thecoffeebarisopenalldayservingfreshly﹣cookedmeals，andtheschoolorganisesarangeofsocialactivitiestocomplement（补充）theclasses.Studentsliveeitherinhomestaysorinoneofourhostels.SeeBurlingtonSchoolcoursesandsave10%UniversityofLiverpool，EnglishLanguageYoucanhaveconfidenceintheUniversityofLiverpool，whichisrankedinthetop1%ofhighereducationinstitutionsworldwide.Whilestudyinghere，youwillbenefitfrommodernanddynamicEnglishteachingmethodsinsmallclassesoffewerthan16students.SeeUniversityofLiverpoolcoursesandsave12%InteractiveEnglishSchool，BrightonWeareasmallfriendlyschool.Beingasmallschoolmeanswecancaterforyourindividualneedsmoreeasilythanlargerschoolscan.Allofourteachersarenativespeakers，qualifiedandexperienced.Ourpricesareveryaffordableandstartfrom£60perweekforfull﹣timecoursesof20lessons.SeeInteractiveEnglishSchoolcoursesandsave7%NewSchoolofEnglish，CambridgeTheNewSchoolofEnglishislocatedinthebeautifulcityofCambridge.TheschoolisopenallyearandprovidesarangeofEnglishlanguagecoursesforadultsfromallovertheworld（minimumage16）.ThesecoursescoverGeneralEnglishaswellascoursesforprofessionalslookingtofocusonspecifictopicareas.Theyhavearangeofaccommodationchoicesforstudents.SeeNewSchoolofEnglishcoursesandsave5%36.WhatcanweknowaboutBurlingtonSchool？A.Itisopenallyear.B.ItislocatedinLondon.C.Itprovidesnoaccommodation.D.Itoffersnosocialpracticeclasses.37.Whichschooloffersthebiggestdiscounts？A.BurlingtonSchool.B.NewSchoolofEnglish.C.UniversityofLiverpool.D.InteractiveEnglishSchool.38.HowisNewSchoolofEnglishdifferentfromtheothers？A.Itsetsastrictagelimit.B.Itsaccommodationisoptional.C.Itsteachersarequalifiedandexperienced.D.ItoffersGeneralandSpecialistEnglishcourses.39.Whowouldbeinterestedintheschools？A.Englishprofessors.B.NativeEnglishspeakers.C.ForeignEnglishlearners.D.StaffofESL﹣loungeStudent.40.Thetextismostprobablyfroma（n）.A.bookreviewB.newspaperadC.educationalwebsiteD.sciencenovel（12.5分）Heisalessontoeveryboywhoeverpickedupabasketballanddreamedthatitwouldchangehislife．Thelightswereneverbrighterandthecrowdswereneverbiggerforahomegrownsportsherothantheywereaquarter﹣centuryagoforRayHall．Buthisathleticachievements，asimpressiveastheyare，aretomymindnotwhatismostadmirableabouttheman．Knownas"SugarRay"inhisteens，Hallwasratedamongthecountry'stop25highschoolbasketballplayers．Aninner﹣citykidfromasolidfamily，HalltookonthechallengeofliftingCanisiusCollege﹣stillrecoveringfromitsfailure﹣backtorespectability，rejectingmorefavorableoffers．Hisstatusofasavior（救世主）broughtmorepressurethanany18﹣year﹣oldshouldhavetohandle．However，IwatchedhimmaturedintotheplayerwholedCanisiusbacktodaylight．AftercollegeHallplayedprofessionallyinItalyandGreeceforover10yearsuntilacaraccidentat32endedhisbasketballcareer．ThenewsthathewouldneverplayagainshockedHallbutunlikesomanyothershewasreadyforlifeafterbasketball．WhenImetHall﹣stillfitat46﹣forlunchMonday，heworeacut﹣sharpgraysuit，designertieandblazingwhiteshirtthatscreamedSuccess．"Thatwasalwaysthequestion﹣whenthecheersend，wheredoyougo？Whodoyouturnto？"hesaid．"Itstartsandendswiththatpersoninthemirror．"Hallgottheconceptofacademics﹣firstfromhisparents．HegraduatedfromCanisiusasemesterearly．"Nomatterhowgoodanathleteyouare，youarejustoneinjuryawayfromlosingitall，"hesaid．"Butifyoutakecareofthingsacademically，youareprepareduntilyouleavethisearth．"Forthepast14years，hehasbeeninacomputersalesjobatIngramMicro．Hemarriedhiscollegesweetheart．Theyhavethreekidsandanicehouseinthesuburbs．Hefiguredoutearlywhatotherslearntoolate：Athleticsispartofajourney，notthedestination．Congratulations，Ray，youmadeit．Inmorewaysthanone．41.Raywasregardedasasaviorbecause．A．helikedtotakeonchallengesB．hehelpedhisteamtoregainitsgloryC．hewasfaithfultohishometowncityD．hefoughthardagainstfailureatayoungage42.Accordingtothewriter，whichofthefollowingbestdescribesRay'ssuccess？A．Unlikeotherathletes，hewasacademicallysuperior．B．Hedefeatedhisinjuryandreturnedtotheplayground．C．Heenjoysasuccessfuljobandahappyfamily．D．Hehasgainedimpressiveathleticachievements．43.What'stherightorderoftheeventsrelatedtoRay？a．Hewasrankedamongthebesthighschoolbasketballplayers．b．Hewasinacaraccident．c．HegraduatedfromCanisiusCollege．d．Hestartedhiscomputersalesjob．e．Hegaveuphisathleticcareer．A．a，c，b，e，dB．a，c，e，b，dC．c，a，b，d，eD．c，a，e，b，d44.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat．A．RaywasfromanacademicfamilyB．RaywasverymatureinhisteensC．RaywasoncedesperatefacingthecruelrealityD．athleticswasnotRay'sfinalgoalinlife45.Whatwasthewriter'sintentioninwritingthispassage？A．Todescribethedifficultiesofbeingaprofessionalathlete．B．Toexplaintheimportanceofchoosingtherightcollege．C．Toemphasizetheneedforagoodeducation．D．Towarnagainstplayingprofessionalbasketball．（12.5分）Tinymicrobes（微生物）areattheheartofanewagriculturaltechniquetomanageharmfulgreenhousegas．Scientistshavediscoveredhowmicrobescanbeusedtoturncarbondioxideintosoil﹣enrichinglimestone（石灰石），withthehelpofatypeoftreethatgrowsintropicalareas，suchasWestAfrica．ResearchershavefoundthatwhentheIrokotreeisgrownindry，acidicsoilandtreatedwithacombinationofnaturalfungi（霉菌）andotherbacteria，notonlydoesthetreegrowwell，italsoproducestheminerallimestoneinthesoilarounditsroot．TheIrokotreemakesamineralbycombiningCafromtheearthwithCO2fromtheatmosphere．Thebacteriathencreatetheconditionsunderwhichthismineralturnsintolimestone．Thediscoveryoffersanewwaytolockcarbonintothesoil，keepingitoutoftheatmosphere．Inadditiontostoringcarboninthetrees，leavesandintheformoflimestone，themineralinthesoilmakesitmoresuitableforagriculture．Thediscoverycouldleadtoreforestation（重新造林）projectsintropicalcountries，andhelpreducecarbondioxideintheatmosphereinthedevelopingworld．IthasalreadybeenusedinWestAfricaandisbeingtestedinBolivia，HaitiandIndia．Thefindingsweremadeinathree﹣yearprojectinvolvingresearchersfromtheUniversitiesofEdinburgh，Granada，LausanneandDelftUniversityofTechnology．TheprojectexaminedseveralmicrobiologicalmethodsoflockingCO2aslimestone，andtheIroko﹣bacteriawayshowedbestresults．WorkwasfundedbytheEuropeanCommissionundertheFuture&EmergingTechnologies（FET）scheme．DrBryneNgwenyaoftheUniversityofEdinburgh'sSchoolofGeoSciences，wholedtheresearch，said："Bytakingadvantageofthisnaturallimestone﹣producingprocess，wehavealow﹣tech，safe，readilyemployedandeasilyoperatingwaytolockcarbonoutoftheatmosphere，whileimprovingfarmingconditionsintropicalcountries？546.Thepassageismainlyintroducing．A．someusefulnaturalfungiandbacteriaB．anewly﹣foundtreeinWestAfricaC．anewwaytodealwithgreenhousegasD．thesoil﹣enrichinglimestonecreatedbyscientists47.WhichofthefollowingisTrueabouttinymicrobes？A．Mosttinymicrobeslikelivingindry，acidicsoil．B．TinymicrobesgetalongwellwiththeIrokotreeinspecialsoil．C．Themoregreenhousegasis，themoreactivetinymicrobesbecome．D．CO2canbebrokendownbynaturalfungiandbacteria．48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inparagraph3probablyreferto？A．Soil．B．Carbon．C．Carbondioxide．D．Limestone．49.Accordingtothepassage，whatcanweinfer？A．Theactionofthetinymicrobescanincreasetheoxygenintheearth．B．ResearchershavedonetheexperimentontreesinAfricaforthreeyears，C．WestAfricaisoneofthemostpollutedareasallovertheworld．D．Researcherstendtousenaturalpowertosolvetheirproblem．50.Accordingtothepassage，theIroko﹣bacteriamethod．A．hasbeenpopularizedinBolivia，HaitiandIndiaB．cansavealotofseriouslydestroyedwoodsC．canbeusedtoimprovethefarminglandD．shouldbespreadallaroundtheworldinthefuture（12.5分）Enough"meaninglessdrivel"．That'sthemessagefromagroupofmembersoftheUKgovernmentwhohavebeenexamininghowsocialmediafirmslikeLinkedIngatherandusesocialmediadata．TheHouseofCommonsScienceandTechnologyCommittee'sreport，releasedlastweek，hasblamedfirmsformakingpeoplesignuptolongincomprehensiblelegalcontractsandcallsforaninternationalstandardorkitemark（认证标记）toidentifysitesthathavecleartermsandconditions．"Thetermandconditionsstatementthatweallcarelesslyagreetoismeaninglessdriveltoanyone，"saysAndrewMiller，thechairofthecommittee．Instead，hesays，firmsshouldprovideaplain﹣Englishversionoftheirterms．Thesimplifiedversionwouldbecheckedbyathirdpartyandawardedakitemarkifitisanaccuratereflectionoftheoriginal．Itisnotyetclearwhowouldadministerthescheme，buttheUKgovernmentislookingatintroducingitonavoluntarybasis．"weneedtothinkthroughhowwemakethatworkinpractice，"saysMiller．Wouldwepayanymoreattentiontoakitemark？"Ithinkifyouwentanddidthesurvey，peoplewouldliketothinktheywould，"saysNigelShadboltattheUniversityofSouthampton，UK，whostudiesopendata．"Wedoknowpeopleworryalotabouttheinappropriateuseoftheirinformation．"Butwhatwouldhappeninpracticeisanothermatter，hesays．Otherorganisationssuchasbanksaskcustomerstosignlongcontractstheymaynotreadorunderstand，butMillerbelievessocialmediarequiresspecialattentionbecauseitissonew．"Westilldon'tknowhowsignificantthelong﹣termimpactisgoingtobeofunwisethingsthatkidsputonsocialmediathatcomebackandbitethemin20years'time，"hesays．Shadbolt，whogaveevidencetothecommittee，saystheproblemisthatwedon'tknowhowcompanieswilluseourdatabecausetheirbusinessmodelsandusesofdataarestillevolving．Largecollectionsofpersonalinformationhavebecomevaluableonlyrecently，hesays．Theshockandangerwhenasocialmediafirmdoessomethingwithdatathatpeopledon'texpect，evenifusershaveapparentlypermission，showthatthecurrentsituationisn'tworking．Ifproperlyadministered，akitemarkontermsandconditionscouldhelppeopleknowwhatexactlytheyaresigningupto，althoughtheywouldstillhavetoactuallyreadthem．51.Whatdoesthephrase"meaninglessdrivel"inparagraphs1and3referto？A．Legalcontractsthatsocialmediafirmsmakepeoplesignupto．B．WarningsfromtheUKgovernmentagainstunsafewebsites．C．Guidelinesonhowtousesocialmediawebsitesproperly．D．Insignificantdatacollectedbysocialmediafirms．52.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatNigelShadboltdoubtswhether．A．socialmediafirmswouldconductasurveyonthekitemarkschemeB．peoplewouldpayasmuchattentiontoakitemarkastheythinkC．akitemarkschemewouldbeworkableonanationwidescaleD．thekitemarkwouldhelpcompaniesdeveloptheirbusinessmodels53.AndrewMillerthinkssocialmedianeedsmoreattentionthanbanksmainlybecause．A．theirusersconsistlargelyofkidsunder20yearsoldB．thelanguageintheircontractsisusuallyhardertounderstandC．theinformationtheycollectedcouldbecomemorevaluableinfutureD．itremainsunknownhowusers'datawillbetakenadvantageof54.Thewriteradvisesusersofsocialmediato．A．thinkcarefullybeforepostinganythingontosuchwebsitesB．readthetermsandconditionsevenifthereisakitemarkC．takenofurtheractioniftheycanfindakitemarkD．avoidprovidingtoomuchpersonalinformation55.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage？A．Saynotosocialmedia？B．Newsecurityrulesinoperation？C．Acceptwithoutreading？D．Administrationmatters!第II卷（满分10分）第一节：阅读表达（共5个小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。（10分）Leadershipisthemostsignificantwordintoday'scompetitivebusinessenvironmentbecauseitdirectsthemanagerofabusinesstofocusinwardontheirpersonalabilitiesandstyle.Expertsonleadershipwillquicklypointoutthat"howthingsgetdone"influencesthesuccessoftheoutcomesandindicatesarightwayandawrongwaytodothings.Whenanotedleaderontheartofmanagement，PeterDrucker，coinedthephrase"Managementisdoingthingsright；leadershipisdoingtherightthings，"hewasseekingtoclarifythedistinctionsheassociateswiththeterms.WhenStephenCovey，founderanddirectoroftheLeadershipInstitute，exploredleadershipstylesinthepastdecade，hefocusedonthehabitsofagreatnumberofhighlyeffectiveindividuals.HisSevenHabitsofHighlyEffectivePeoplebecameapopularbestsellerveryquickly.Hisideasforcedareexaminationoftheearlyleadershipexample，whichcenteredonthefeaturethatwasfoundinthecharacterethicandthepersonalityethic.Theformerethicsuggestedsuccesswasfoundedonmodesty，loyalty，courage，patience，andsoon.Thepersonalityethicsuggesteditwasone'sattitude，notbehavior，thatinspiredsuccess，andthisethicwasfoundedonabeliefofpositivementalattitude.Incontrasttoeachoftheseideas，Coveyadvocatesthatleadersneedtounderstanduniversalprinciplesofeffectiveness，andhehighlightshowvitalitisforleaderstofirstpersonallymanagethemselvesiftheyaretoenjoyanyhopeofoutstandingsuccessintheirworkenvironments.Toachieveadesiredvisionforyourbusiness，itisessentialthatyouhaveapersonalvisionofwhereyouareheadedandwhatyouvalue.Businessleadershipmeansthatmanagersneedto"putfirstthingsfirst，"whichimpliesthatbeforeleadingothers，youneedtobeclearonyourownvalues，abilities，andstrengthsandbeseenastrustworthy.56.WhatcanweinferaboutPeterDrucker'sattitudetowardsleadership？（nomorethan14words）57.WhatdowelearnabouttheearlyleadershipexamplesfromParagraph2？（nomorethan16words）58.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"vision"？（nomorethan2words）59.Whatisstressedbeforeleadingothersaccordingtothelastparagraph？（nomorethan12words）60.Inyouropinionhowtobegoodleaders？（nomorethan20words）第二节：书面表达（满分25分）61．（25分）假设你是晨光中学的李津。你校英语社将举办一次主题为"Learntorelaxbeforeanexamination!"的线上交流。请你写一份发言稿。主要内容如下：1.你认为考前焦虑的坏处；2.你觉得解决问题的方法。注意：1.词数不少于100；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。LearntorelaxbeforeanexaminationNowadays，asSeniorThreestudents，wehavetofacemanyexaminations.___________

2026年天津市红桥区高考英语二模试卷第I卷（满分15分）第一部分：英语知识运用（满分15分）第一节：单项填空（共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．（1分）Markhavehurried．Afterdrivingattopspeed．hearrivedhalfanhourearly．（）A．needn't B．wouldn't C．mustn't D．couldn't【解答】答案A．needn'thavedone表示"本来不必做某事而做了"；wouldhavedone用于对过去的事情进行虚拟；mustn't禁止，不能表示推测；musthavedone过去肯定做了某事；couldn'thavedone不可能做了某事．根据句意，马克早到了两个小时，说明他"没必要那么着急"，故选：A。2．（1分）Thereisaruleinthelibrarythatoneisrequiredtoputthebook______itisafterfinishingreadingit.（）A．what B．how C．where D．when【解答】分析句子结构可知，空格后的从句是地点状语从句，从句中缺少连接副词where，意为"……的地方"。C项正确。故选：C。3．（1分）I'mfinallygoingbacktomymotherland；I______intheforeigncountryforfouryearsbynextmonth.（）A．havebeenstaying B．willhavestayed C．havestayed D．willbestaying【解答】本句中时间状语是bynextmonth，nextmonth是将来时间，by后跟将来时间，句子用将来完成时，将来完成时的结构是：willhavedone。故选：B。4．（1分）Ithinkyou'dbetteravoidtalkingaboutpolitics，religionandother______topicswithhimifyouarenotclosefriends.（）A．sensitive B．skeptical C．aggressive D．attractive【解答】sensitive意思是"敏感的"；skeptical意思是"持怀疑态度的"；aggressive意思是"侵略性的，有进取心的"；attractive意思是"吸引人的"。根据句意及常识可知，政治、宗教应该属于敏感的话题，所以空格处应该用sensitive。故选：A。5．（1分）Thefirestartedonthefirstfloorofthehospital，patientswereelderlypeople.（）A．manyofwhose B．whosemany C．manywhose D．manyofwhom【解答】此处thefirstfloorofthehospital是先行词，在后面的非限制性定语从句中作定语修饰名词patients，所以定语从句由关系代词whose引导，且用manyofwhose，意为"……中的很多"，符合题意。故选：A。6．（1分）DrJamesNaismithisbelieved________thegameofbasketball，asportlovedbypeopleallaroundtheworld．（）A．toinvent B．tohaveinvented C．inventing D．havinginvented【解答】根据句意和结构可知这句话使用Sbbebelievedto…的句型，由于篮球被发明是过去的事情，用不定式的完成式．故选：B．7．（1分）Inatimeofsocialreform，people'sstateofmindtendstokeep______withtherapidchangesofsociety．（）A．step B．pace C．progress D．touch【解答】本题考查名词辨析．step步骤；pace节奏；progress进步；touch触摸，接触．根据句意和结构可知这里使用短语keeppacewith和…跟上节奏．故选：B．8．（1分）Theschoolwithreadinglessonsthattaughtstudentstoguessthemeaningofnewwords.（）A．didthetrick B．pavedtheway C．bravedtheelements D．brokenewground【解答】A.didthetrick获得成功；B.pavedtheway铺平道路；C.bravedtheelements不惧酷境；D.brokenewground开辟新领域、开创新方法。结合"taughtstudentstoguessthemeaningofnewwords"可知，应该是学校在阅读课上开创了新方法。故选：D。9．（1分）—MayIaskaquestionafterclass，Sir？—______，butnotduringmylunchbreak.（）A．Fireaway B．Anytime C．Certainly D．Goahead【解答】A.Fireaway毫不犹豫地说出来；B.Anytime任何时间；C.Certainly当然；D.Goahead进行，开始。根据butnotduringmylunchbreak可知此处是同意。故选：C。10．（1分）Pollutionhasreached_____highlevelsinsomeurbanareas，whichisquiteworrying．（）A．disturbingly B．slightly C．exactly D．flexibly【解答】答案：A．考查副词的词意辨析．根据句意：在一些城市，污染已经达到令人不安的高水平，这是相当令人担忧的．slightly轻微地，轻轻地，细长地；exactly精确地，准确地；flexibly灵活地，柔软地；均不符合句意．而disturbingly意为：令人不安地，动摇地；符合句意．故选：A．11．（1分）—Wehaven'theardfromuncleWangforsuchalongtime.—Whatdoyousuppose_______tohim？（）A．tohappen B．havinghappened C．happened D．thathappened【解答】分析句子，答句中suppose后面接的是一个宾语从句，what是宾语从句的主语，从句缺少谓语；选项A和B为非谓语动词，可排除；D为从句，也可排除，故本题答案为C选项。故选：C。12．（1分）Notfarfromtheclubwasthereagarden，_____ownerseatedinitplayingbridgewithhischildreneveryafternoon.（）A．whose B．its C．which D．that【解答】此处用逗号与主句分开，与主句之间没有使用任何连接词，为独立主格结构，itsowner为独立主语，和后面的非谓语结构seated一起构成过去分词独立主格结构，B项正确。故选：B。13．（1分）Readingmaterialsforchildrenenteredschoolstohelpthemdevelopthehabitofgarbagesortingatayoungage．（）A．havingintended B．havingbeenintended C．intended D．intending【解答】答案：C．考查过去分词．beintendedfor是固定搭配，意为专为……而设计，当用作定语或状语时，去掉be．本句中需要填readingmaterials的定语，因此应该填intended．故选：C．14．（1分）sheliedaboutherageattheinterviewreallysurprisedusafterthetruthcameout．（）A．That B．Where C．What D．When【解答】本题考查名词性从句．根据句意和结构可知这里使用that引导主语从句，从句的成分和意思都是完整的，用that引导，不能省略．where哪里；what什么；when何时，都不符合句意．故选：A．15．（1分）﹣Youseemtobefondofclassicalmusic．﹣________．Asamatteroffact，Ilikejazzmusicbetter．（）A．Idon'tagree B．Notreally C．Icouldn'tagreemore D．Nodoubt【解答】答案B．A项"我不同意"；C项"我完全同意"；D项"毫无疑问"；B项"不完全是"；根据答句中的提示"Asamatteroffact，Ilikejazzmusicbetter"可知，事实上，我更喜欢爵士乐，而不是太喜欢古典音乐，故选：B．第二节：完型填空（共20个小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（30分）Lazerlovesrunning，andalthoughheexperiencesaseriesofpotentiallyfatalheartproblems，healwayscherishesanewfinishlinetoinspirehis（16）A．By2008，Lazerhadundergonesixheart（17）C，andthelastonelefthim（18）B．Inanattempttofeel（19）D，hedecidedto（20）Chisdietand，atthesuggestionofafriend，starteddrinkingmorenutrient﹣packedjuices．（21）C，hebegantofeelgoodenoughto（22）Bhissneakersandhitthe（23）Dagain．"After（24）Athehospital，mygoalwasnotto（25）B．IwantedtolivemylifeasIdesired，andthatmeantto（26）CrunningandbeinthebestshapethatIcan，"hesays．"Iwasn'tgoingtobesedentaryandsitonasofaand（27）Ctheremote．ThebigthingformewasthatIwantedmyownlife．IwasgoingtodoeverythingIcouldtogetmylifeback．"ToLazer，thatmeantrunning，sinceitwassuchabigpartofthatlife．（28）D，justmonthsafterthatsixthsurgeryin2008，hewasback（29）CthestartinglineoftheLasVegas26.2．AndthispastNovember，hecrossedthefinishlineofhis18th（30）Arace．Lazer（31）Drunningasoneofthemainreasonshe'slivedwellbeyondthatone﹣yearprognosishegotbackin2004．"IbelieveIstartedrunning（32）DknowingthatifIdidn't，Iwouldn'tbelivingtoo（33）B，"hesays．"RunningisapartofwhoIam﹣Iam（34）DtobethebestthatIpossiblycanbe．It'ssuchahugepartofmylifethatmylifeseemsoutoforderifI'minjuredorIcan'trun．It'skindofmy（35）B．"16.A．recoveryB．championC．competitionD．growing17.A．hurtsB．brokenC．surgeriesD．rehabilitation18.A．devastatedB．debilitatedC．stroveD．hesitated19.A．brighterB．higherC．happierD．stronger20.A．pickupB．addupC．switchupD．turnup21.A．EventuallyB．NormallyC．QuicklyD．Strangely22.A．putupB．laceupC．takeonD．controlwith23.A．masterB．diseaseC．competitorD．road24.A．gettingoutofB．returningtoC．runningoutofD．droppingout25.A．achieveB．compromiseC．changeD．promote26.A．trainB．findC．continueD．start27.A．switchB．playC．fiddleD．press28.A．BesidesB．HoweverC．ButD．So29.A．fromB．atC．onD．about30.A．consecutiveB．successfulC．ordinaryD．special31.A．doubtsB．creditsC．hopesD．ponders32.A．so