英语浙江浙南名校联盟2025学年第二学期2027届高二年级期中联考(4.22-4.24)

绝密★使用前高二英语学科练习考生须知：1.本卷共10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话播放两遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatwillthespeakersdofirst?A.Employmoreworkers.B.Purchasesomecomputers.C.Upgradethecomputersystem.2.Whathappenedtothelabequipment?A.Itwasdelayedindelivery.B.Itwascanceledforshipping.C.Itwasreplacedbythesupplier.3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthefilm?A.Romantic.B.Exciting.C.Boring.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theirdlyactivities.B.Theirpersonalqualities.C.Theircareerplans.5.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenDavidandJennifer?A.Cousins.B.Clubmembers.C.Schoolmates.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdidthemandislikeabouttherestaurant?A.Thespace.B.Thestaff.C.Thedishes.7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonextweekend?A.Cooksomefishdishes.B.Celebrateherbirthday.C.Visitarestaurant.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatshouldbeinthefirstsectionofthereflectivejournal?A.Personalstudygoals.B.Suggestionsfromothers.C.Questionsassignedbyprofessors.9.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Createsomeslides.B.SurftheInternet.C.MeetProfessorMay.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatisprobablythewoman?A.Areprworker.B.Aconstructionmanager.C.Aschoolofficial.11.Whatchangedtheman’soriginalplan?A.Thescheduleofexams.B.Theseverityofthestorm.C.Thedegreeofthedamage.12.Whatwillbedealtwithfirst?A.Thefallentrees.B.Thedamagedroof.C.Thebrokenwindows.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthewomandobeforestartingthesurvey?A.Sheasksabouttheman’semployer.B.Shecommentsonsomecompanies.C.Sheshareshershoppingpreferences.14.Whatisthepurposeoftheman’ssurvey?A.Topromotefoodforchildren.B.Topublicizeeco-friendlyshopping.C.Toreducethecostofsomeproducts.15.Whatkindofproductpackagingdoesthewomansupport?A.Luxurious.B.Bright.C.Simple.16.Whatisthewoman’sopiniononbuyingeco-friendlyproducts?A.It’stroublesome.B.It’snecessary.C.It’scommon.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdidthespeakerdoaftergraduatingfromcollege?A.Hepublishedabook.B.Heworkedasacollector.C.Hedrewpicturesforbooks.18.Whatdopotentialclientsexpectartiststohave?A.Printedworks.B.Competitionexperience.C.Modernartworkcollections.19.Howcanlistenerspreparecollectionsofbestworkaccordingtothespeaker?A.Byjoininganartworkshop.B.Byshowingartworkwithtext.C.Byplacingartworkonthewebsite.20.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestlistenersdoforaninterview?A.Classifytheirartwork.B.Preparealltheirexamples.C.Carrytheircompetitionworks.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABestoftheWorld2026:TopWellnessDestinationsNationalGeographic’s“BestoftheWorld2026”listhighlightstransformativetravelexperiencesthatemphasizewellness,sustnability,andculturalconnection.Herearefourdestinationsthatofferuniqueapproachestohealthandwell-being.CanyonRanch,Arizona,USALocatedattheeasternedgeoftheSonoranDesert,CanyonRanchTucsonoffersall-inclusivewellnessprogramscombiningtraditionalhealingwithmoderntechnology.Theresortfeatures“neuro-acousticsoundbeds”fordeepmeditationandpersonalizedwellnessscreenings.Ratesstartatapproximately$900pernight,coveringmeals,rporttransfers,anda$200nightlyspacredit.TheresortplanstoopenanewbranchinAustin,Texasin2026.GlenDye,ScotlandSituatedon15,000acresintheCrngormsNationalPark,thiswellnessretreatfocusesonnature-basedtherapies.Guestscanexperienceforestbathing,cold-watertherapyinoutdoortubs,andartist-lednatural-inkworkshops.TheDiscoveryandAdventureCentreofferscoursesrangingfrom$40to$70perperson.Cottagerentalsstartat$1110forathree-nightstayto$1,883foroneweek.Notably,allaccommodationsfeaturelibrariesandvinylrecordplayersinsteadoftelevisions.AncientForest,BritishColumbia,CanadaThisrareinlandtemperaternforest,located65mileseastofPrinceGeorge,offersfreeaccesstohikingtrlsamong1,000-year-oldwesternredcedars.AnewLheidliT’ennehinterpretivecenterisscheduledtoopenin2026,alongwithupgradedelevatedboardwalks.Scientificstudiessuggestthattimespentinthisenvironmentcanboostcancer-fightingcells.Admissiontotheparkremnsfree,makingitthemostaccessibleoptionforbudget-conscioustravelers.SixSensesLaamu,MaldivesThisremoteislandresortcombinesluxurywithenvironmentalconsciousness.Guestsreceivepersonalizedwellnessscreeningsusingadvanceddiagnostictechnology,followedbytloredprogramsfocusingonrest,exercise,andnutrition.TheresortalsosupportscoralreefconservationthroughitsSustnabilityFund.LagoonWaterVillasstartataround$1,065pernight.Visitorsareencouragedtobookscreeningsatthestartoftheirstaytomaximizebenefits.21.WhatdoCanyonRanchandSixSensesLaamuhaveincommon?A.Theybothhaveafundforenvironmentalconservation.B.Theybothusetechnologyintheirwellnessprograms.C.Theybothfeatureall-inclusivepackageswithspacredits.D.Theybothencourageearlybookingofwellnessservices.22.Whichdestinationchargesthehighestaccommodationratepernight?A.CanyonRanch,ArizonaB.GlenDye,ScotlandC.AncientForest,BritishColumbiaD.SixSensesLaamu,Maldives23.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthistext?A.TocomparepricesofdifferentwellnessresortsB.Toencourageeco-friendlytourismpracticesC.TointroducevariouswellnessdestinationsD.ToadvertisespecificwellnessprogramsBForcenturies,coastalFujianhasfosteredrichfolkbeliefs,wheredeities(神)likeMazuaredeeplyintegratedintodlylife,especiallyinQuanzhou.Now,BeijingartistWenNahasbroughtmodernsensibilitytothistradition,transformingacourtyardhouseintoanimmersiveartspacenamedCanghcuo.Overfouryears,shecreatedalongmuralandwoodensculpturestherewithlocalengraverChenZenghuang,weavinglocalfolktalesintoareinventednarrativeinspiredbyFujian’smaritimehistory.CentraltoCanghcuoisZhaoh,adeityWenNainvented.Standingthreemeterstall,thisseaguardianholdsmirrorssymbolizingcalmseasandclearminds,reflectingthespiritualjourneyofthosewhooncelefthomebysea.WenNa’sworkreimaginestraditionaldeitieswithradiantcolorsandunbridledimagination,offeringaromanticrepresentationoftheMinnanpeople’sworldview.DespitebeingagraduateoftheAcademyofArtsandDesignatTsinghuaUniversity,WenNadidnotstartwithdeitypnting.Inspiredbyclassicalliterature,folkopera,andchildhoodtemplefrmemories,shedevelopedauniquestyledefinedbycleanlines,animatedexpressions,andacontemporarypalette.Herspontaneousapproach,firstseeninJingdezhen,latergnedinternationalattention,leadingtoinvitationsinEurope.Herlargestwork,TheGodsGotoWork,pntedinBeijing’sGuomaosubway,portraysover60deitiesasmodernprofessionals—protectorsofdeliveryworkersandofficestaff.Thishumorouspieceresonateswithurbancommuters,suggestingthatmodernself-reliancemirrorstheindependenceoftraditionaldeities.WenNabelievescreativityisalastingforcepassedthroughgenerations.Recently,shecollaboratedwithluxurygroupKeringforaNewYearproject,furthershowcasinghersignaturestyle.Truetoherbelief,WenNa’sworkbridgesheritageandmodernity,provingthattraditioncanbecarriedforwardwithfresh,imaginativeenergy.24.HowwerethelocalfolktalespresentedintheartspaceCanghcuo?A.ThroughapartnershipwithaEuropeanartist.B.Throughanewlyinventedseaguardiandeity.C.Throughalongmuralandwoodensculptures.D.Throughasubwaypntingwithmodernexperts.25.WhatshapedWenNa’sartisticstyle?A.ThetraditionalbeliefinMazuandseagods.B.Herinspirationfromclassicsandfolkculture.C.HeracademictrningatTsinghuaUniversity.D.HerartisticrecognitionacrossEuropeancountries.26.WhatcanbeinferredaboutWenNa’sartisticapproachfromherworkTheGodsGotoWork?A.Shecreatesartworksforcommercialpurposes.B.Shepreferstoworkwithsketchestoensureaccuracy.C.Shecombinestraditionalconceptswithmodernurbanlife.D.Shefocusesontraditionalreligiousthemeswithouthumor.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.FolkbeliefsshapeMinnancultureB.SacredstoriesmeetmodernartC.TraditioninspiresnewartcreationD.DeitiesreflectMinnanvaluesCManyhighschoolstudentsholdthebeliefthatreducingsleepcangnextratimeforacademicstudy.Theystayuplatedoinghomework,convincedthatlesssleepbringsmoresuccess.Butcuttingsleepdestroystheverythingthathelpsuslearn.ArecentsurveyconductedbytheNationalSleepFoundationindicatesthatnearly70%ofhighschoolstudentssleeplessthaneighthourseachnight,andmostofthemaregettingworseresultsatschool.Sleepisthebrn’sfilingsystem.Whatwelearnduringthedaystaysonlyinshort-termmemory.Onlyduringdeepsleepdoesthebrnsortinformationandturnknowledgeintolong-termmemory.ResearchersfromStanfordUniversityfoundthatstudentswith7-9hoursofsleepeachnightremember30%morethanthosewhosleeplessthansixhours.Whatyoustudylateatnightmaybelostbecauseyourbrncannotstoreitproperly.Sleepalsopreparesyouforthenextday.Withenoughsleep,yourbrnisalertandreadytofocus.Withoutit,youfeeltiredandslow.Scientistshaveconfirmedthatpeoplewithoutenoughsleeppossess25%lowerabilitytofocusandsolveproblems,stoppingstudentsfromstayingattentiveinclassandcompletinglearningtasksefficiently.Solesssleepdoesnotgiveyoumoretime—itmakesyouwastethetimeyouhave.Whenyoukeepmissingsleep,theharmgrows.Youmaycatchcoldsmoreeasily.A10-yearstudyfoundthatpeoplewhoregularlysleeplessthansevenhoursdlygetsick40%moreoften.Sleeplossalsohurtsyourfeelings:youbecomeangryandworried.Thismakeslearningharder.Somesaythatsleepisasymboloflaziness.Thisiswrong.Thinkoftwostudents:onestudiessixhourswithsoundsleep,whiletheotherstudieseighthourswhiletired.Thefirstonelearnsmoreinlesstime.Sleepisnottheenemyofstudy—itmakesstudyworkbetter.Inconclusion,qualitysleepisnecessaryforlearning,health,andhappiness.Learntorestwell,andyouwilllearnwell.28.AccordingtothesurveyinParagraph1,whathappenstomoststudents?A.Sleepless,performworse.B.Studymore,achievemore.C.Studylate,feelbetter.D.Sleepmore,learnless.29.Theunderlinedphrase“thebrn’sfilingsystem”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans.A.atoolforcommunicatingbetweenbrncellsB.aprocessofstoringandarranginginformationC.awayofincreasingshort-termmemorycapacityD.amethodofclearinguselessinformationfromthebrn30.AccordingtoParagraph3,whydoeslesssleepmakestudentswastetime?A.Lessenergyafterwaking.B.Longerhoursforhomework.C.Daytimesleepinlessons.D.Poorconcentrationinclass.31.WhatcanbeinferredfromthecomparisonbetweentwostudentsinParagraph5?A.Studentsneverstudyoversixhours.B.Tiredstudentsalwaysfl.C.Qualityofstudytimeoutweighsquantity.D.Hardworkbeatsgoodsleep.DWhenthemusichitsjustright,wetapourfeet,snapourfingersandbegintomove.Thispleasurableurgetomovetomusiciswhatscientistscallgroove.Researchershavereportedthateven3-month-oldinfantsspontaneouslymovetothemusic.Whenthemusicalrhythmisnotcompletelypredictable,itinvitesustomoveand“fillinthebeat”,sdMariaWitek,anassociateprofessorofmusicatBritn’sUniversityofBirminghamwhoresearchesmusiccognition.Thepowerofgrooveisthat“itmakesmusicthisdistributedprocessthatweactivelytakepartinandblurstheboundarybetweenmusicandbodyandmind,”shesd.However,notallmusicgetsusmoving.Onekeymusicalelementappearstoberhythmiccomplexity.Researchhasconsistentlyreportedaninverted-Urelationshipbetweenreportsofgrooveandsyncopation(切分音)—interruptionsofthemusic’sregulartimesignature(拍号),andanelementofrhythmiccomplexity.Peopletendtofindmusicthatismoderatelycomplexinrhythmproducesmorefeelingsofgroovethanmusicwithalow-orhigh-complexityrhythm.Researcherstheorizethatoneofthebrn’smnfunctionsistopredictwhattheworldwillthrowatusandcompareitwithwhatactuallyhappens.Ifsomethingisnotinlinewiththebrn’sprediction,wegetapredictionerror.“Theideaisthatwehavethissortoffundamentaldrivetominimizepredictionerrors,”sdTomasMatthewsofAarhusUniversity’sCenterforMusicintheBrn.Peopletendtogroovetomusicthathasapredictabletimesignature,butthenotesmayvary,addingtoitsdifficultyinpredicting.Movingtomusicaddssensoryinputthathelpsminimizepredictionerrorbyreinforcingtheunderlyingtimesignature.Withjusttherightamountofcomplexity,figuringoutwhatcomesnextbecomesenjoyable.Musicisoftenasharedexperiencethatbringspeopletogether.Peoplemovetogetherwhenlisteningtothesamemusic,andresearchhasshownthatthiskindofmovingtogetherhelpsthemfeelmoreconnectedandencouragesprosocial(亲社会的)behavior.Inthisway,musicmayserveasanimportantroleinstrengtheningsocialbonds.32.Whatcanwelearnabout“groove”?A.Itarisesfromtotallyunpredictablerhythms.B.Itconnectsmusicwithourbodyandmind.C.Itsetsclearboundsbetweenmusicandthebody.D.Itmnlyinspiresyoungpeopletomovetobeats.33.Whatkindofmusicmakespeoplemostwantto“groove”accordingtothepassage?A.MusicwithamediumlevelofrhythmiccomplexityB.Musicwithstrongsyncopationandrhythmiccomplexity.C.Musicwithcompleteignoranceofregulartimesignature.D.Musicwiththeconstantinterruptionsoftimesignature.34.Whydopeopletendtomovetheirbodiestomusic?A.Movingtomusicimprovesthebrn’spredictionspeed.B.Movingtomusichelpsthebrnreducepredictionerrors.C.Thebrnachievespleasurebyproducingpredictionerrors.D.Musiccanpromotemovementbyincreasingitscomplexity.35.Whatdoestheauthorimplyinthelastparagraph?A.Prosocialbehavioristhemngoalofmovingtomusic.B.Strongsocialbondshelppeopleenjoysharedmusicbetter.C.Musiconlystrengthensbondswhenpeoplelisteningroups.D.Thesocialeffectofmusicislinkedtotheexperienceofgroove.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。You’veprobablynoticedityourself—moreandmorepeopleareleaningonatwork.Statisticsshowthatbetween2024and2025,thenumberofAmericansusingonthejobnearlydoubled.Asthesetoolsbecomepartofourdlyroutines,it’snaturaltowonder:Isquietlymakingusforgetful,orisitgivingourbrnsaboost?36Relytoomuchon,andyourmemorymighttakeahit.Butuseitwisely,anditcansharpenfocusandfreeupmentalenergy.Tounderstandhowaffectsourthinking,ithelpstodistinguishbetweencognitiveoffloadingandassistedthinking.Cognitiveoffloadingmeansusingexternaltoolstohandlementaltasks.37Overtime,itmayweakenmemory.Forexample,heavyusersoftenlearnlessthanthosewhocompletetasksontheirown.Assistedthinking,ontheotherhand,usestoolstoenhancethinkingwithoutreplacingit.38 Forinstance,onestudyfoundthatstructuredprompts(指令)canimproveengagementcomparedwithunguideduse.Inpractice,thisdistinctionmatters.Inpsychotherapy(心理治疗),forexample,therapistsmustdocumentsessions,tracktreatmentplans,andremnfullypresentwithpatients.Now,anassistantcanhandleroutinetasks—updatingnotesandorganizingdata—allowingtherapiststofocusfullyontheinteraction.39canalsoenhancehowwethinkifusedcorrectly.Humanshavelimitedworkingmemory,typicallyholdingonlythreetofivepiecesofinformationatatime.40Itkeepskeyinformationaccessible,soourbrnscanfocusonanalyzingandproblem-solving.Thekeyisbalance:offloadroutinetasks,butstayengagedwiththethinkingthatmatters.Usetoamplify—notreplace—yourcognitiveabilities.A.Thetruthisprobablysomewhereinthemiddle.B.Usersstayactivelyinvolved,usingasapartner.C.Thiscanfreeupmentalresources,butcomeswithacost.D.Bysupportingourworkingmemory,actsasacognitiveboost.E.Thiskindofintentionalusepreservesmentalenergyandsharpensfocus.F.Bydoingso,theycanengagemoredeeplywithpeopletheyarehelping.G.Thegoalisnottouseforeverything,buttouseitwhereitmattersmost.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Moxie,myservicedog,cameintomylifeafterIwasdiagnosedwithEhlersDanlos,araregeneticdisordercausingconstantpn.Onceatennisplayer,Ifoundmyselfinawheelchr,unabletodowhatIhadoncedonewith41.Duringthoseyears,Moxieassistedmewithdlytasks—fetchingobjectsandwarningmeoffnting.Ihadnoideathe42shewouldhaveonmeuntiloneeveningwhenIreachedmy43point.ThatSaturdaynight,Isatonmybed,yearsoftearsandpn44out.IfeltlikeIwereinthemiddleoftheocean,treadingwateraswaves45medown.Tiredandweak,IfeltIcould46nomore.ThenMoxiejumpedontomybedand47herpawsonme,lookingupwiththosebeautifulbrowneyes.ThoughMoxiecouldn’tspeak,she48somuchtome.LookingatMoxieandrealizinghowmuchMoxiehadchangedmylife,Ithoughtofotherslikeme—peoplewithillnesswhocouldn’taffordaservicedog.Iwantedto49.That’swhentheideaofMoxie’sMissioncametomind.Throughsmallandlargeevents,wersed50toprovideservicedogsforthoseinneed.Ialsosharedmystorywithfamiliesandeducatedthepublicaboutthe51ofservicedogs.Witheachevent,Moxie’sMissionkeeps52.Intheprocess,Ialsoregnedmy53.Likethepalmtreethatbendswithoutbreakingwhenstormscome,Iam54strongeraftermystorm.Ineverthoughtmypassionwouldreturn,butIhavelearnedthatwithkindnessandlittleMoxie,allthingsare55.41.A.easeB.effortC.skillD.comfort42.A.impressionB.impactC.pressureD.cause43.A.startingB.breakingC.boilingD.meeting44.A.movingB.pouringC.runningD.jumping45.A.slowedB.turnedC.calmedD.knocked46.A.acceptB.feelC.bearD.beat47.A.restedB.pushedC.liftedD.wrapped48.A.clmedB.conveyedC.showedD.offered49.A.pullitupB.leaveitbehindC.giveitbackD.payitforward50.A.awarenessB.fundsC.interestD.attention51.A.priceB.powerC.conceptD.cost52.A.growingB.changingC.continuingD.existing53.A.fameB.purposeC.taskD.identity54.A.frequentlyB.constantlyC.actuallyD.extremely55.A.simpleB.readyC.possibleD.right第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China’sZhangXuehasmadeahistoricbreakthrough,clming56impressivechampionshiptitleinaninternationalmotorcyclerace.Therace,heldinPortimao,Portugal,sawZhangleadhisteam 57(compete)agnstworld-famousmanufacturersfromEuropeandJapan.Withcarefulpreparation,theirracingmachineperformed58(perfect)throughoutthematch.Theteamwontworacesinarow,59(mark)thefirsttimeaChinesebrandhadachievedsuchgloryinthewell-knownevent.Afterthevictory,Zhangwasdeeplygrateful60allhisengineersandteammates.Heowedthesuccesstotheirperseveranceandteamwork. 61,yearsofhigh-intensitytrningledtohissevereandlastinginjuries.Realizingthis,Zhangshiftedhisfocusfromracingtomanufacturing.Thishistoricwin62(show)China’srisingstrengthinhigh-endmanufacturingsofar.Itencourageslocal63(enterprise)tovalueindependentresearchanddevelopment,64willinspirecountlessyoungpeopletochasetheirdreamsbravely.Hiseffortsledtothelaunchofthe820RR,amotorcyclepoweredbyadomesticallydevelopedengine.65(adapt)forracing,thismodelcontributedtohisteam'shistoricdoublevictory.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是某国际学校体育部长李华。你校策划举办一次校园健身节（theSchoolFitnessFestival）活动。请给学校相关负责人Smith写一封邮件，谈谈你的初步设想，内容如下：1.活动设想；2.说明理由。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearSmith,Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Intheblisteringheatof90degreesFahrenheit,Iwatchedanelderlywomanstruggleforwardwithheavygrocerybagsoverherarms,pausingeveryfewstepstocatchherbreath.Withoutasecondthought,Ipulledovertoofferheralift.HernamewasIda.Asshesettledintothepassengerseat,shedirectedmesouth,explningshehadmissedthelastbushome.WedrovethroughstreetsIhadneverseenbefore—pastabridgewherehomelessfiguresstayedincardboardshelters,pastfadedbillboardsandbrokensidewalks.Uneasebegantocreepinastheneighborhoodgrewrougherandthesundippedlower,pntingtheskyinshadesofamberandshadow.Whenwefinallypulleduptoherapartmentbuilding,myanxietymounted.Agroupofyoungmenwerehangingaroundoutsidetheentrance—somesittingonmotorcycles,othersleaningagnstthegraffiti-coveredwalls.Amongthemwasatallfigurewithlonghrspillingf