Unit3TheworldatoneclickReading课件译林版英语八年级下册

ReadingUnit3TheworldatoneclickLearningaims通过阅读，了解利物浦和纽约这两座城市能正确运用本课时的重点词汇LeadinWatchandanswerWhatarethetwocities?1Whatplacesdidyouseeinthevideo?LiverpoolandNewYork.Onlinetravelarticles;Shortonlinevideos.Travelwebsites;Onlinetourguides.Internetphotos...2Whentalkingaboutonlinetravel,whatcomestomindfirst?3Whichdoyouprefer,onlinetraveloron-sitetravel?Why?VSonlinetravelConvenientLow-costTime-savingAthomeEasyinfo-checkon-sitetravelRealexperienceOn-sitephotosFace-to-faceinteractionLocalatmospherePhysicalculturetouch……KnowthecityofLiverpoolandNewYorkbyreadingActivity1SkimmingLookandguess.Whattypeoftextarethesepassages?A.Newsreports. B.Travelintroductionarticles.Scanand

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paragraph.1234ExcitingLiverpoolLiverpoolisanamazingcityclosetothewestcoastofEngland.Avisittothislivelycityisamustifyoulovemusic,sportandculture.Asthebirthplaceofthefamouspopband,theBeatles,thecityhasalwayshadaspecialplaceinBritishmusichistory.Today,themusicsceneinLiverpoolisstillsecondtonone.Youcanenjoylivemusicthereeveryday.AtriptoAnfieldStadiumwillbeavisittoremember,whetheryouareafootballfanornot.Youwillgetarealtasteofthecity'sfootballculture.Asforthenumberofmuseumsandculturalbuildings,guesswhat?15LiverpoolonlycomesafterLondonintheUK.SomakesometimetovisitafewofthemandtakeinasliceofLiverpool'sculture.Liverpool'slocation&suitablecrowdLiverpool'smusicfeaturesAnfieldStadium&footballcultureLiverpool'smuseums&culturalbuildingsAmazingNewYorkHometoaboutninemillioncitizensandhundredsofdifferentlanguages,NewYorkistrulythebiggestcityintheUSA.Fromfamousbuildingsandbridgestomuseumsandtheatrestomallsandrestaurants,thereisnodoubtthiscityhasabitofeverything.TimesSquareisoneofthemostvisitedtouristattractionsintheworld.Itisbig,busyandbright.Everyyear,thousandsofpeoplecomehereonNewYear'sEve.Itisfuncountingdowntomidnightandwatchingthehugeglassballfallingfromthesky!Thishasbeenatraditionsince1907.AtriptoNewYorkwouldnotbecompletewithoutawalkthroughCentralPark.Withlakes,hillsandgreengrass,itisagreatplaceforpeopletorelax.TimesSquareisafamoustouristspot,knownforitsNewYear’sEveballdroptradition.CentralParkisagreatplaceforrelaxation.NewYorkisthelargestUScity,offeringawidevarietyofattractions.123CarefulreadingCompletethechartsbelowwiththeinformationfromthearticle1.LiverpoolMusic(1)________________________Themusicscene(2)_______AnfieldStadiumtogetatasteofthe(3)_______________Culture(4)____________CulturalbuildingsThebirthplaceoftheBeatlesSportfootballcultureMuseumsReadP1andanswer.Q:WhereisLiverpool?Q:WhichfamouspopbandisfromLiverpool?Q:WhatculturecanyoutasteatAnfieldStadium?ClosetothewestcoastofEngland.TheBeatles.Liverpool'sfootballculture.文化链接TheBeatles，英国摇滚乐队，1960年成立于英国利物浦，由约翰·列侬、林戈·斯塔尔、保罗·麦卡特尼和乔治·哈里森四名成员组成。1963年，发行乐队首张音乐专辑《PleasePleaseMe》，该专辑连续30周获得英国官方专辑榜冠军。1964年，创下同时包揽美国公告牌百强单曲榜前五名的纪录；同年，获得第7届格莱美奖“最佳新人奖”。1965年，发行歌曲《Yesterday》，该曲被MTV电视台以及《滚石》杂志选为“自1963年以来一百首最佳流行歌曲”第一名；同年，获得英国不列颠帝国勋章。1966年，推出迷幻摇滚风格的音乐专辑《Revolver》。1967年，发行的音乐专辑《Sgt.Pepper'sLonelyHeartsClubBand》获得第10届格莱美奖“年度专辑奖”等四个奖项。1968年，音乐单曲《HeyJude》连续九周登上美国公告牌百强单曲榜冠军；同年，发行同名音乐专辑《TheBeatles》。1969年，发行的音乐专辑《AbbeyRoad》在国际受到广泛认可。1970年，在发行音乐专辑《LetItBe》后，乐队宣布正式解散。Completethechartsbelowwiththeinformationfromthearticle2.NewYorkSizeThe(5)____________intheUSAWhattoseeFamousbuildings,(6)____________,museums,theatres,mallsandrestaurants(7)_____________(8)____________:towelcomeNewYear(9)____________:lakes,hillsandgreengrassbiggestcitybridgesKeyattractionsTimesSquareCentralParkReadP2andanswer.1Accordingtothepassage,whattwothingsmakeNewYorkCityadiverseandlivelyplace?2ThepassagedescribesTimesSquareas“big,busyandbright.”WhydothousandsofpeoplegatherthereonNewYear’sEvespecifically?NewYorkCityishometoaboutninemillioncitizensandhundredsofdifferentlanguages.ThousandsofpeoplegatherinTimesSquareonNewYear’sEvebecauseitisatraditiontocountdowntomidnightandwatchthehugeglassballfall.Thistraditionhasbeenhappeningsince1907,andpeoplefinditfunandexciting.3WhydoestheauthorsayatriptoNewYork“wouldnotbecompletewithoutawalkthroughCentralPark”?TheauthorsaysthisbecauseCentralParkoffersapeacefulexperiencethatisdifferentfromthebusycity.Withlakes,hills,andgreengrass,itprovidesagreatplaceforpeopletorelaxaftervisitingthecrowdedstreetsandattractions.文化链接中央公园位于美国纽约市曼哈顿区，南起第59街，北抵110街，东西两侧由第五大道和中央公园西大道所围合。其地理坐标为北纬40°47′，西经73°58′。面积达3.4115平方千米，园内步行道总长93千米。DThinkaboutthequestionsbelow.Shareyouranswerswithyourclassmates.1Whichofthethreecitieswouldyouprefertovisit?Why?2WhatotherattractionsintheUKortheUSAdoyouknow?3CanyoucompareonecityinChinawithLiverpoolorNewYork?Giveanexample.1.Liverpoolisanamazingcityonthenorth-westcoastofEngland.amazing形容词，令人惊奇的；惊人的（通常用于描述事物本身）“amazing”则侧重于描述某事物本身的特性或性质，即该事物具有令人惊奇或赞叹的特点。它强调的是客体（通常是非人的事物）的特性。

e.g.Theviewfromthetopofthemountainisamazing.

从山顶看到的景色非常惊人。Activity2Usethekeylanguagepointscorrectlyamazed形容词，感到惊讶的；吃惊的（通常用于描述人的感受）“amazed”常用于描述某人因某事而感到惊讶或震惊的情感状态。它强调的是主体（通常是人）对某事物的反应。e.g.Iwasamazedbythesizeofthecrowdattheconcert.

我对音乐会现场的人群规模感到惊讶。类似的形容词：surprising令人惊讶的/surprised感到惊讶的exciting令人兴奋的/

excited感到兴奋的‌relaxing令人放松的/relaxed感到放松的‌boring令人厌烦的

/bored感到厌烦的‌tiring令人疲倦的

/tired感到疲倦的2.Avisittothislivelycityisamustifyoulovemusic,sportandculture.live现场直播的e.g.liveshow（现场表演）livebroadcast（现场直播）lively意思是“活泼的、生气勃勃的”，常用于形容人和场面，强调充满活力，通常比“active”显得更有情感色彩。它只作定语或表语，用来表达“充满活力”的氛围。e.g.She'salivelychild,alwayslaughingandrunningaround.Wehadalivelydiscussionaboutthefutureoftechnology.living是作形容词，意思是“活着的、有生命的”，可直接修饰名词。也可作名词，意为“生计”“生活方式”。e.g.Therewerenolivingcreaturesontheisland."岛上没有任何活物。Heearnshislivingasawriter.他以写作为生。alive主要是形容词，意思是“活着的、有生命的”，通常用来强调有生命气息、未死的状态。它不直接放在名词前作定语，通常放在动词后作表语。e.g.Isyourgrandmastillalive?你奶奶还健在吗？"must"作为名词时，通常指的是必要性或必然性。以下是一些常见的用法：(1)"amust"表示"必需品"或"必要的事情"，e.g.Sunscreenisamustonahotday.在炎热的天气里，防晒霜是必需品。(2)"Itisamust"表示"这是必须的"或"这是不可避免的"，e.g.Itisamustforustofinishthisprojecton

time.我们必须按时完成这个项目。

拓展：must作情态动词(1)must表示必要性，"必须"(肯定句，疑问句常见)e.g.Youmustgotobednow.

MustIstartatonce?(2)否定式mustn't表示"禁止"e.g.Youmustn'tsmokehere.

Wemustn'tbelateagain.(3)由must引导一般疑问句时，肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn't或don'thaveto.e.g.—MustIstayathome?

—Yes,youmust./No,youneedn't.3.Today,themusicsceneinLiverpoolisstillsecondtonone.secondtonone是一个很常用的美式口语表达，意思是“首屈一指的、无人能及的、最好的”，用来强调某个人或事物在同类中是最优秀的，没有能比得上的。

e.g.Theirhospitalityissecondtonone.他们的待客之道无人能及。Shehasaworkethicthatissecondtonone.她有无人能及的职业道德。4.AtriptoAnfieldStadiumwillbeavisittoremember,whetheryouareafootballfanornot.(1)AnfieldStadium安菲尔德球场位于英格兰利物浦市安菲尔德区，建成于1884年，从1892年开始成为利物浦足球俱乐部的主场。(2)短语whether...ornot意思是"不管……与否"。e.g.Whetheryoulikeitornot,youhavetoattendthemeetingearlytomorrow.不管你愿不愿意，明天一早你都必须参加会议。5.Asforthenumberofmuseumsandculturalbuildings,guesswhat?‌asfor‌：用于转换话题（如引入新对象）或表达态度（如嘲讽、冷淡），常带主观情绪。‌‌通常仅用于句首，后接名词或动名词（不可接从句）e.g.Youtakethecar;asforme,I’llwalk.转移话题：句首引入新对象Asforhisexcuses,Idon’tbelievethem.表达态度：轻蔑或冷淡6.Somakesometimetovisitafewofthemandtakein

asliceofLiverpool'sculture.takein①观赏，欣赏②吸收(物理/生物过程)：自然界和人体活动中常指物质吸收e.g.Treestakeincarbondioxideandgiveoutoxygen.树木吸收二氧化碳并释放氧气e.g.Wesatbythelake,takinginthebreathtakingviewofthemountains.我们坐在湖边，欣赏着山脉的壮丽景色。asliceof它的字面意思是“一片”（如一片面包、蛋糕），但在抽象用法中，表示

“体验一部分”“感受一隅”

或

“浅尝……的滋味”。它传达的意思是：虽然无法了解或体验全貌，但可以通过一小部分来感受其精髓或氛围。句中用法：

“takeinasliceofLiverpool’sculture”意为“感受一下利物浦文化的一个侧面/一小部分”，语气轻松、亲切，暗示这是一种让人愉悦的、非全面但典型的体验。ThiswalkingtouroffersasliceofoldBeijinglife.

这次徒步旅行让你体验一把老北京生活的一角。7.Hometoaboutninemillioncitizensandhundredsofdifferentlanguages,NewYorkistrulythebiggestcityintheUSA.‌truly‌是一个‌副词‌，其核心功能是修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，以表达‌真实性、真诚性或强调程度‌。它通常翻译为“真实地”、“真诚地”或“的确”。e.g.He‌truly‌lovesher.他真心爱着她。[修饰动词]Thismovieis‌truly‌inspiring.这部电影真是鼓舞人心。[修饰形容词]‌Truly‌,you'reright.的确，你是对的。[单独使用，强调整个句子]true‌则是一个‌形容词‌，主要用来描述名词，表示“真实的”、“正确的”或“忠实的”。true-truly-truth​e.g.tellthetruth​说实话e.g.Heisa‌true‌friend.他是一个真正的朋友。[修饰名词]That's‌true‌.那是真的。[作表语]8.Fromfamousbuildingsandbridgestomuseumsandtheatrestomallsandrestaurants,thereisnodoubtthiscityhasabitofeverything.(1)句中的from...to...to...的意思是"从......到......再到......"，用来举例说明。(2)短语abitofeverything意思是"什么都有点儿"。e.g.Thespecialmenuincludeslotsofdishessoyoucantryabitofeverything.特别菜单上有很多道菜，所以你能每样都尝一尝。e.g.Shetravelledfarandwide,fromEuropetoAsiatoSouthAmerica.她四处游历，从欧洲到亚洲再到南美洲。9.TimesSquareisoneofthemostpopulartouristattractionsintheworld.最高级结构：oneofthe+形容词最高级+复数名词‌。表示“最...之一”，谓语动词用单数。‌‌oneof+复数名词/代词宾格‌。表示“...中的一个”，谓语动词用单数（因强调单一个体）。e.g.Sheisoneofmyfriends.她是我的朋友之一。Oneofthemismissing.他们中有一个不见了。e.g.Thisisoneofthebestmovies.这是最好的电影之一。"Itisfundoing"动名词(doing):描述已经发生或正在进行的动作，强调动作的现实性和持续性。此处"playing"暗示当前正在进行的活动，或说话者回忆亲身经历的乐趣。countdown倒计时10.Itisfuncountingdowntomidnightandwatchingahugeglassballdropfromthesky!e.g.Itisfunplayingfootballwithyou.和你一起踢足球很有趣。11.Withlakes,hillsandgreengrass,itisagreatplaceforpeopletorelax.It’sagreat/goodplacetodosth.这是一个做某事的好地方。e.g.It’sagreatplacetomeetfriends.它是一个件朋友的好地方。It’sagreatplacetohavefun.它是一个玩乐的好地方。CCompletethearticlewiththecorrectformsofthewordsandphrasesinthebox.abitof everything count doubtmustlive guess secondtonone trulyIfyouareplanningatriptotheUK,Londonisagoodchoice!AsthecapitaloftheUK,ithas(1)__________

__________.OnNewYear'sEve,manylocalsandtouristscometotheLondonEyeto(2)__________downtothenewyearwhiletheywatchthefireworksshow.Thisis,without(3)__________,averypopularevent.VisitorsalsoliketowatchtheChangingoftheGuardoutsideBuckinghamPalace.(4)__________what?ThishasbeenatraditionatthePalacesince1837.Youcanalsoseebandsplay(5)__________musicthere.Ifyoulovetheatres,avisittotheWestEndisa(6)__________.ThisareahasbeenthehomeofLondon'sbiggestandmostfamoustheatresformorethan350years.Theoldesttheatrethereopenedin1663.ManypeoplesaythenightlifeinLondonis(7)______________.Thestreetsarealwaysbusyandfullofexcitement.Therearealsomanydifferentplacestoeatinthecity.YoucanenjoyanythingfromtheperfectItalianpizzatofantasticChinesefood.Thiscity(8)__________hassomethingforeveryone.So,whatareyouwaitingfor?Planyourtriptoday!abitofcountdoubtGuesseverythingCCompletethearticlewiththecorrectformsofthewordsandphrasesinthebox.abitof everything count doubtmustlive guess secondtonone trulyIfyouareplanningatriptotheUK,Londonisagoodchoice!AsthecapitaloftheUK,ithas(1)__________

__________.OnNewYear'sEve,manylocalsandtouristscometotheLondonEyeto(2)__________downtothenewyearwhiletheywatchthefireworksshow.Thisis,without(3)__________,averypopularevent.VisitorsalsoliketowatchtheChangingoftheGuardoutsideBuckinghamPalace.(4)__________what?ThishasbeenatraditionatthePalacesince1837.Youcanalsoseebandsplay(5)__________musicthere.Ifyoulovetheatres,avisittotheWestEndisa(6)__________.ThisareahasbeenthehomeofLondon'sbiggestandmostfamoustheatresformorethan350years.Theoldesttheatrethereopenedin1663.ManypeoplesaythenightlifeinLondonis(7)____________.Thestreetsarealwaysbusyandfullofexcitement.Therearealsomanydifferentplacestoeatinthecity.YoucanenjoyanythingfromtheperfectItalianpizzatofantasticChinesefood.Thiscity(8)__________hassomethingforeveryone.So,whatareyouwaitingfor?Planyourtriptoday!livemustsecondtononetrulySummaryWordsBank城市名：

Liverpool利物浦；NewYork纽约位置相关：