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第14课时6年级下册(Modules3~4)第一部分教材梳理01考点演练02达标训练目录
be
angry
with
(教材P15)A.
heB.
hisC.
him解析:
be
angry
with后跟人称代词的宾格。答案:
C【典例精析】(
)(桂林)Daming
is
late.
Miss
Wu
is
angry
with
.【小试身手】根据中文意思,完成句子。我父母生狗的气。My
parents
the
dog.are
angry
with
in
the
tree与on
the
tree的区别
(教材P17)in
the
tree和on
the
tree都意为“在树上”,但in
the
tree用于指树本身
以外的东西,而on
the
tree则指长在树上的东西。如:We
saw
some
birds
in
the
tree.我们在树上看见了一些鸟。There
are
many
apples
on
the
tree.树上有很多苹果。【典例精析】(平顶山新华区)连词成句。singing,
in,
are,
the,
the,
birds,
tree
(.)解析:指树本身以外的东西用in
the
tree。答案:
The
birds
are
singing
in
the
tree.【小试身手】根据中文意思,完成句子或对话。①
“你能看到树上有一只猴子吗?”“是的,我能。”-
Can
you
see
a
monkey
?-
Yes,
I
can.②瞧!这棵树上有很多粉红色的花。Look!
There
are
many
pink
flowers
.in
the
tree
on
the
tree
buy
sth.
for
sb.的用法
(教材P20)buy
sth.
for
sb.意为“给某人买某物”,相当于buy
sb.
sth.。如:My
father
bought
a
toy
rabbit
for
me
on
my
birthday.=
My
father
bought
me
a
toy
rabbit
on
my
birthday.我爸爸在我生日时给我买了只玩具兔子。-
What
should
we
buy
for
the
party?我们该为聚会买什么呢?-
Some
food.一些食物。
buy
sth.
from
sp.意为“从某地买某物”。【典例精析】(
)(安庆大观区改编)My
parents
bought
some
gifts
me
on
my
birthday.A.
forB.
toC.
of解析:“给某人买某物”为buy
sth.
for
sb.。答案:
A【小试身手】(1)
(
B
)I
my
mother
a
present
yesterday.A.
buyB.
boughtC.
buys(2)同义句转换。My
mother
buys
me
a
present.My
mother
a
present
me.Bbuys
for
who的用法
(教材P21)who意为“谁”,是用来对人提问的特殊疑问词,在句中可作主
语、表语或宾语。who作主语时,谓语动词一般用单数形式。如:-
Who
is
going
to
have
a
birthday
party
this
weekend?这个周末谁将举行生日聚会?-
Simon.西蒙。-
Who
is
he?他是谁?-
He
is
John.他是约翰。【典例精析】(
)(广安邻水县改编)-
are
you
going
there
with?-
My
mum.A.
WhatB.
WhoC.
Where解析:根据答句可知,问句是对某人提问。答案:
B【小试身手】(
C
)-
buying
things
at
the
supermarket?-
Sorry,
I
don’t
know.A.
What
areB.
Whose
isC.
Who’sC
carry的用法
(教材P21)carry的基本意思是“运输;传送”,可指人自身提、搬、拿、抱、
背、扛,也可指人役使牲畜或使用交通工具(如飞机、汽车)将某物由
一地运往另一地。如:She
came
in
carrying
a
book.她拿着一本书进来了。It’s
dangerous
to
carry
too
much
money
with
you.
你身上带太多钱是危险的。【典例精析】(
)(漯河郾城区)Who
can
help
me?
I
everything.A.
can
carryB.
can’t
carryC.
can’t
have解析:句意:谁能帮助我?我拎不动所有的东西。答案:
B【小试身手】连词成句。things,
all,
can’t,
I,
carry,
these
(.)
I
can’t
carry
all
these
things.
fly
away的用法
(教材P21)fly
away意为“飞走”。如:-
I
couldn’t
hold
onto
the
kite
and
it
flew
away.我没能抓紧风筝,它飞走了。-
What
a
pity!真可惜!【典例精析】(聊城改编)用所给词的适当形式填空。Look!
My
balloons
are
(fly)
away.解析:句中有动词Look,故应用现在进行时。答案:
flying【小试身手】根据中文意思,完成句子。刚才气球飞走了。The
balloons
just
now.flew
away
fall
down的用法
(教材P23)fall
down意为“摔倒;掉下”,当不需要强调从哪里或者在哪里摔
倒、掉下时,后面可不加任何词。如:-
What’s
the
matter
with
you?你怎么了?-
I
fell
down.我摔倒了。
fall
off与fall
from的区别1.
fall
off指本来长在或者附在什么东西上,现在掉下来了。如:Leaves
fell
off
the
trees.叶子从树上掉下来了。2.
fall
from指从什么地方摔了下来或者掉下来。如:I
fell
from
the
stairs.
我从楼梯上摔下来了。【典例精析】(
)(安庆大观区)I
off
the
bike
and
my
foot
last
Sunday.A.
falls;
hurtsB.
fell;
hurtedC.
fell;
hurt解析:根据last
Sunday可知,时态用一般过去时,所以动词fall应该用过
去式fell,动词hurt的过去式就是hurt。答案:
C【小试身手】(1)
(
A
)I
and
hurt
my
leg
yesterday.A.
fell
downB.
fell
offC.
fell
from(2)根据所设情景,判断正(T)误(
)。(
F
)你告诉妈妈苹果正掉下楼梯,可以说:
The
apples
are
falling
up
the
stairs.AFF
everything的用法
(教材P23)everything意为“所有事物,一切”,其用法为:(1)作主语,谓语用单数,对应的代词用it。如:Everything
is
ready.一切都准备好了。(2)与not连用,通常构成部分否定。如:Money
isn’t
everything.金钱不是一切。We
can’t
do
everything
for
children.我们不能为孩子包办一切。(3)有形容词修饰时,形容词应后置。如:Everything
useful
should
be
kept.每一件有用的东西都应该被保存。【典例精析】(贵阳)改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答。Everything
is
good.-
everything
?-
Yes,
.解析:回答含有everything的一般疑问句时,用it指代。答案:
Is;
good;
it
is【小试身手】(
B
)-
everything
great?-
No,
isn’t.A.
Is;
theyB.
Is;
itC.
Are;
theyB
一、根据图片提示填空。1.
My
sister
is
because
I
got
up
late.2.
The
ducks
are
food.3.
Oh
no!
My
kite
is
down.4.
The
balloons
are
away.angry
eating
falling
flying
一二三四五二、单项选择。(
B
)1.
In
this
photo,
the
cows
water
near
the
river.A.
drinkB.
are
drinkingC.
is
going
to
drink(
C
)2.
There
a
big
lake
and
many
flowers
before.A.
isB.
wereC.
was(
A
)3.
I’m
sending
some
photos
my
friend
Tim.A.
toB.
forC.
onBCA一二三四五(
B
)4.
The
old
man
is
trying
on
the
bus.A.
getB.
to
getC.
getsB一二三四五三、按要求完成句子。1.
The
monkey
is
jumping
happily.(改为一般疑问句)
the
monkey
happily?2.
The
students
are
playing
hide-and-seek.(对画线部分提问)
playing
hide-and-seek?3.
My
mother
is
buying
me
some
new
clothes.(同义句转换)My
mother
is
some
new
clothes
me.4.
I
can
carry
everything.(改为否定句)I
everything.Is
jumping
Who
is
buying
for
can’t
carry
一二三四五四、根据上下文及图片提示,补全对话。A:
Where
1.
you
lastSaturday?B:
I
2.
in
the
parkwere
was
一二三四五3.
Daming.A:
Really?B:
Yes.
Look
4.
this
photo.
The
sun
is
5.
.
The
birds
are
singing
6.
the
tree.A:
7.
are
these?B:
They’re
8.
.A:
What
are
they
9.
?B:
They’re
10.
on
the
pond.with
at
shining
in
What
ducks
doing
swimming
一二三四五五、(荆州沙市区)阅读短文,选择正确答案。It
was
Sunday.
So
Lin
Tao
did
not
go
to
school.
He
helped
his
father
in
the
fields.
After
two
hours
in
the
fields,
he
was
tired.
He
rested
under
a
tree
on
the
bank(
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