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第14课时6年级下册(Modules3~4)第一部分教材梳理01考点演练02达标训练目录

be

angry

with

(教材P15)A.

heB.

hisC.

him解析:

be

angry

with后跟人称代词的宾格。答案:

C【典例精析】(

)(桂林)Daming

is

late.

Miss

Wu

is

angry

with

.【小试身手】根据中文意思,完成句子。我父母生狗的气。My

parents

the

dog.are

angry

with

in

the

tree与on

the

tree的区别

(教材P17)in

the

tree和on

the

tree都意为“在树上”,但in

the

tree用于指树本身

以外的东西,而on

the

tree则指长在树上的东西。如:We

saw

some

birds

in

the

tree.我们在树上看见了一些鸟。There

are

many

apples

on

the

tree.树上有很多苹果。【典例精析】(平顶山新华区)连词成句。singing,

in,

are,

the,

the,

birds,

tree

(.)解析:指树本身以外的东西用in

the

tree。答案:

The

birds

are

singing

in

the

tree.【小试身手】根据中文意思,完成句子或对话。①

“你能看到树上有一只猴子吗?”“是的,我能。”-

Can

you

see

a

monkey

⁠?-

Yes,

I

can.②瞧!这棵树上有很多粉红色的花。Look!

There

are

many

pink

flowers

⁠.in

the

tree

on

the

tree

buy

sth.

for

sb.的用法

(教材P20)buy

sth.

for

sb.意为“给某人买某物”,相当于buy

sb.

sth.。如:My

father

bought

a

toy

rabbit

for

me

on

my

birthday.=

My

father

bought

me

a

toy

rabbit

on

my

birthday.我爸爸在我生日时给我买了只玩具兔子。-

What

should

we

buy

for

the

party?我们该为聚会买什么呢?-

Some

food.一些食物。

buy

sth.

from

sp.意为“从某地买某物”。【典例精析】(

)(安庆大观区改编)My

parents

bought

some

gifts

me

on

my

birthday.A.

forB.

toC.

of解析:“给某人买某物”为buy

sth.

for

sb.。答案:

A【小试身手】(1)

B

)I

my

mother

a

present

yesterday.A.

buyB.

boughtC.

buys(2)同义句转换。My

mother

buys

me

a

present.My

mother

a

present

me.Bbuys

for

who的用法

(教材P21)who意为“谁”,是用来对人提问的特殊疑问词,在句中可作主

语、表语或宾语。who作主语时,谓语动词一般用单数形式。如:-

Who

is

going

to

have

a

birthday

party

this

weekend?这个周末谁将举行生日聚会?-

Simon.西蒙。-

Who

is

he?他是谁?-

He

is

John.他是约翰。【典例精析】(

)(广安邻水县改编)-

are

you

going

there

with?-

My

mum.A.

WhatB.

WhoC.

Where解析:根据答句可知,问句是对某人提问。答案:

B【小试身手】(

C

)-

buying

things

at

the

supermarket?-

Sorry,

I

don’t

know.A.

What

areB.

Whose

isC.

Who’sC

carry的用法

(教材P21)carry的基本意思是“运输;传送”,可指人自身提、搬、拿、抱、

背、扛,也可指人役使牲畜或使用交通工具(如飞机、汽车)将某物由

一地运往另一地。如:She

came

in

carrying

a

book.她拿着一本书进来了。It’s

dangerous

to

carry

too

much

money

with

you.

你身上带太多钱是危险的。【典例精析】(

)(漯河郾城区)Who

can

help

me?

I

everything.A.

can

carryB.

can’t

carryC.

can’t

have解析:句意:谁能帮助我?我拎不动所有的东西。答案:

B【小试身手】连词成句。things,

all,

can’t,

I,

carry,

these

(.)

⁠I

can’t

carry

all

these

things.

fly

away的用法

(教材P21)fly

away意为“飞走”。如:-

I

couldn’t

hold

onto

the

kite

and

it

flew

away.我没能抓紧风筝,它飞走了。-

What

a

pity!真可惜!【典例精析】(聊城改编)用所给词的适当形式填空。Look!

My

balloons

are

(fly)

away.解析:句中有动词Look,故应用现在进行时。答案:

flying【小试身手】根据中文意思,完成句子。刚才气球飞走了。The

balloons

just

now.flew

away

fall

down的用法

(教材P23)fall

down意为“摔倒;掉下”,当不需要强调从哪里或者在哪里摔

倒、掉下时,后面可不加任何词。如:-

What’s

the

matter

with

you?你怎么了?-

I

fell

down.我摔倒了。

fall

off与fall

from的区别1.

fall

off指本来长在或者附在什么东西上,现在掉下来了。如:Leaves

fell

off

the

trees.叶子从树上掉下来了。2.

fall

from指从什么地方摔了下来或者掉下来。如:I

fell

from

the

stairs.

我从楼梯上摔下来了。【典例精析】(

)(安庆大观区)I

off

the

bike

and

my

foot

last

Sunday.A.

falls;

hurtsB.

fell;

hurtedC.

fell;

hurt解析:根据last

Sunday可知,时态用一般过去时,所以动词fall应该用过

去式fell,动词hurt的过去式就是hurt。答案:

C【小试身手】(1)

A

)I

and

hurt

my

leg

yesterday.A.

fell

downB.

fell

offC.

fell

from(2)根据所设情景,判断正(T)误(

)。(

F

)你告诉妈妈苹果正掉下楼梯,可以说:

The

apples

are

falling

up

the

stairs.AFF

everything的用法

(教材P23)everything意为“所有事物,一切”,其用法为:(1)作主语,谓语用单数,对应的代词用it。如:Everything

is

ready.一切都准备好了。(2)与not连用,通常构成部分否定。如:Money

isn’t

everything.金钱不是一切。We

can’t

do

everything

for

children.我们不能为孩子包办一切。(3)有形容词修饰时,形容词应后置。如:Everything

useful

should

be

kept.每一件有用的东西都应该被保存。【典例精析】(贵阳)改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答。Everything

is

good.-

everything

?-

Yes,

.解析:回答含有everything的一般疑问句时,用it指代。答案:

Is;

good;

it

is【小试身手】(

B

)-

everything

great?-

No,

isn’t.A.

Is;

theyB.

Is;

itC.

Are;

theyB

一、根据图片提示填空。1.

My

sister

is

because

I

got

up

late.2.

The

ducks

are

food.3.

Oh

no!

My

kite

is

down.4.

The

balloons

are

away.angry

eating

falling

flying

一二三四五二、单项选择。(

B

)1.

In

this

photo,

the

cows

water

near

the

river.A.

drinkB.

are

drinkingC.

is

going

to

drink(

C

)2.

There

a

big

lake

and

many

flowers

before.A.

isB.

wereC.

was(

A

)3.

I’m

sending

some

photos

my

friend

Tim.A.

toB.

forC.

onBCA一二三四五(

B

)4.

The

old

man

is

trying

on

the

bus.A.

getB.

to

getC.

getsB一二三四五三、按要求完成句子。1.

The

monkey

is

jumping

happily.(改为一般疑问句)

the

monkey

happily?2.

The

students

are

playing

hide-and-seek.(对画线部分提问)

playing

hide-and-seek?3.

My

mother

is

buying

me

some

new

clothes.(同义句转换)My

mother

is

some

new

clothes

me.4.

I

can

carry

everything.(改为否定句)I

everything.Is

jumping

Who

is

buying

for

can’t

carry

一二三四五四、根据上下文及图片提示,补全对话。A:

Where

1.

you

lastSaturday?B:

I

2.

in

the

parkwere

was

一二三四五3.

Daming.A:

Really?B:

Yes.

Look

4.

this

photo.

The

sun

is

5.

.

The

birds

are

singing

6.

the

tree.A:

7.

are

these?B:

They’re

8.

⁠.A:

What

are

they

9.

⁠?B:

They’re

10.

on

the

pond.with

at

shining

in

What

ducks

doing

swimming

一二三四五五、(荆州沙市区)阅读短文,选择正确答案。It

was

Sunday.

So

Lin

Tao

did

not

go

to

school.

He

helped

his

father

in

the

fields.

After

two

hours

in

the

fields,

he

was

tired.

He

rested

under

a

tree

on

the

bank(

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