2025年广东省(专升本)英语真题及答案

2025年广东省(专升本)英语真题及答案第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Theteacheraskedustofinishthehomework_______onehour.

A.in

B.on

C.with

D.by2、Theywillnot_______theplanunlessitisapprovedbythecommittee.

A.carryon

B.carryout

C.carryoff

D.carryaway3、Iwassurprisedthathedidn’t_______tothemeetingyesterday.

A.showup

B.showoff

C.showout

D.showdown4、Sheadvisedmeto_______myEnglishbyreadingmorebooks.

A.improve

B.enhance

C.strengthen

D.develop5、Hesaidhewouldcometotheparty,buthedidn’t_______.

A.turnup

B.turnout

C.turnin

D.turndown6、Weshouldtakethe_______ofthesituationseriously.

A.fact

B.event

C.condition

D.situation7、Thegovernmenthastaken_______measurestocontrolthespreadofthedisease.

A.powerful

B.morepowerful

C.mostpowerful

D.powerfulmost8、Ihaveno_______tohisargument.

A.possession

B.ownership

C.access

D.objection9、Theproblemisthatwedon’thaveenough_______toproducetherequiredamount.

A.resources

B.materials

C.equipment

D.knowledge10、Heistoo_______tobetrustedwithimportanttasks.

A.cautious

B.careless

C.careful

D.carelessly11、Sheinsistedthatthedecision_______madeimmediately.

A.be

B.was

C.is

D.willbe12、Theschool_______thestudentstotakepartinthecharityevent.

A.encourages

B.encourages

C.encouraged

D.encourage13、Unlessyouworkhard,you_______failtheexam.

A.will

B.can

C.may

D.might14、Thechildrenwere_______bytheteacher’sstory.

A.interested

B.interesting

C.interestedly

D.interestingly15、Thestormcaused_______damagetothecity.

A.great

B.agreat

C.greatly

D.agreatly16、Inordertopassthetest,you_______reviewyournotesbeforetheexam.

A.should

B.must

C.need

D.haveto17、_______thehelpoftheteacher,Imanagedtofinishtheassignment.

A.With

B.Under

C.By

D.In18、Shehasbeenworkingheresinceshe_______fromuniversity.

A.graduated

B.hasgraduated

C.graduates

D.willgraduate19、We_______tofinishtheprojectbytheendofthismonth.

A.haveto

B.must

C.areable

D.can20、Hedoesn’tknowhowto_______hisideasclearly.

A.express

B.spread

C.explain

D.show21、Itwas_______thepolicethatwefoundthemissingchild.

A.thanksfor

B.thanksto

C.thankto

D.thankfor22、Thebookisnot_______tome.

A.useful

B.usefully

C.use

D.used23、I’mnotsurewhetherhe_______thetruth.

A.knows

B.willknow

C.isknowing

D.hasknown24、Theboyisso_______thathecan’tconcentrateonhiswork.

A.noisy

B.noisely

C.noise

D.noisily25、Shestayeduplatelastnightbecauseshe_______fortheexam.

A.prepared

B.waspreparing

C.hasprepared

D.prepares26、Idon’tthinkit’snecessaryto_______theproblemtoday.

A.thinkabout

B.thinkon

C.thinkover

D.thinkwith27、Thereason_______hedidn’tcomeisthathewassick.

A.why

B.that

C.because

D.whynot28、Sheislookingforwardto_______hernewjob.

A.starting

B.start

C.tostart

D.started29、Thecompanywillprovide_______forallemployeeswhohaveworkedformorethanfiveyears.

A.aprize

B.prizes

C.prize

D.prizesto30、Wehaveto_______thetrafficjamtogettotheairportontime.

A.avoid

B.avoidof

C.avoidfrom

D.avoidby第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Theworldischangingrapidly,anditisimportanttounderstandthesechanges.Manypeopleareworriedaboutthefuturebecauseofthegrowingnumberofproblems.However,therearealsomanyopportunities.Forexample,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,moreandmorejobsarecreated.Technologyhelpsustosolveproblemsineverydaylife.Italsomakescommunicationeasier.Inaddition,itallowspeopletoaccessinformationquickly.Butwemustnotforgetthattechnologycansometimescauseproblemsaswell.Itisourresponsibilitytouseitwisely.31、Theworldischanging_______.

A.quickly

B.rapidly

C.fast

D.speedly32、Itisimportanttounderstandthesechanges.

A.quickly

B.rapidly

C.fast

D.speedly33、Manypeopleareworriedaboutthefuturebecauseofthegrowingnumberof_______.

A.problems

B.problemsof

C.problem

D.problemof34、However,therearealsomany_______.

A.opportunities

B.choices

C.advantages

D.benefits35、Forexample,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,moreandmorejobsare_______.

A.developed

B.created

C.brought

D.produced36、Technologyhelpsustosolve_______ineverydaylife.

A.problems

B.problem

C.question

D.issues37、Italsomakescommunicationeasier.

A.clearly

B.clearlyly

C.clear

D.clearness38、Itallowspeopletoaccessinformationquickly.

A.to

B.for

C.with

D.by39、Butwemustnotforgetthattechnologycansometimescause_______aswell.

A.problems

B.problemsof

C.problem

D.problemof40、Itisourresponsibilitytouseit_______.

A.wisely

B.wiselyly

C.wise

D.wisedly41、Shepassedher_______testwithahighscore.

A.driving

B.driver

C.drive

D.todrive42、Hewasvery_______abouttheresults.

A.excited

B.exciting

C.excitement

D.excitedly43、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto_______thebooktwice.

A.read

B.reading

C.toread

D.reads44、I’mnotsurewhetherhe_______thetruth.

A.knows

B.willknow

C.isknowing

D.hasknown45、Thecompanywill_______rewardsforthosewhoworkhard.

A.give

B.giveto

C.giveout

D.giveoff46、Weshouldtakethe_______ofthesituationseriously.

A.fact

B.event

C.condition

D.situation47、Hedoesn’tknowhowto_______hisideasclearly.

A.express

B.spread

C.explain

D.show48、Sheislookingforwardto_______hernewjob.

A.starting

B.start

C.tostart

D.started49、Thegirlistoo_______towalkaloneinthepark.

A.young

B.younger

C.youngest

D.youngs50、Thereason_______hedidn’tcomeisthathewassick.

A.why

B.that

C.because

D.whynot第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

E-commercehasbecomeanimportantpartofourdailylife.Moreandmorepeoplearedoingshoppingonline.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,onlineshoppingisbecomingmoreconvenient.Youcanbuyalmostanythingfromthecomfortofyourhome.However,therearealsosomedisadvantages.Forinstance,youcan’tseeorfeeltheproductbeforebuyingit.Thismayleadtoproblemsiftheproductisnotasexpected.Inaddition,onlineshoppingcanaffecttheenvironment.Packagingwasteisamajorconcern.Butdespitethesechallenges,onlineshoppingcontinuestogrowinpopularity.51、Accordingtothepassage,e-commerceisbecoming_______.

A.morepopular

B.moretraditional

C.lessimportant

D.moreunstable52、Thepassagesuggeststhatonedisadvantageofonlineshoppingisthat_______.

A.itprovidesnocustomerservice

B.youcan’tseeorfeeltheproduct

C.it’snotsafe

D.it’sveryexpensive53、Themainideaofthepassageisthat_______.

A.e-commerceisimportantandhassomeproblems

B.onlyafewpeopleshoponline

C.e-commerceisbetterthantraditionalshopping

D.e-commercewillreplacealltraditionalmarkets54、Theunderlinedword“disadvantages”means_______.

A.benefits

B.problems

C.advantages

D.practices55、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasadisadvantageofonlineshopping?

A.Theinabilitytoseeorfeeltheproduct

B.Environmentalconcerns

C.Lowerprices

D.PotentialproblemswiththeproductPassageTwo

【文章内容】

TheInternetofThings(IoT)referstothenetworkofphysicalobjectsthatareconnectedtotheInternet.Theseobjects,called“smartdevices,”cancollectandexchangedatawithotherdevices.Smartphones,smartthermostats,andevenself-drivingcarsareexamplesofIoTdevices.WithIoT,peoplecancontrolmanyaspectsoftheirhomesandworkplacesfromadistance.However,theuseofIoTalsoraisessomeconcerns.Oneissueissecurity,asconnecteddevicescanbevulnerabletohacking.Anotherconcernisprivacy.IoTdevicescangatheralotofpersonalinformation,whichmaybeusedinunexpectedways.Expertssuggestthatusersneedtobecarefulandprotecttheirdata.56、TheInternetofThings(IoT)isanetworkof_______.

A.non-physicaldevices

B.physicalobjects

C.smallcomputers

D.digitaldevices57、WhichofthefollowingisNOTanexampleofanIoTdevice?

A.Smartphone

B.Smartthermostats

C.Self-drivingcars

D.Television58、WithIoT,peoplecancontrolaspectsoftheirhomesfrom_______.

A.faroff

B.adistance

C.alongway

D.remote59、OneissuewithIoTisthatconnecteddevicescanbe_______tohacking.

A.exposed

B.located

C.affected

D.vulnerable60、WhichofthefollowingisaconcernaboutIoTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Itincreasesproductivity

B.Itreducesthecostofliving

C.Itraisessecurityandprivacyissues

D.ItimprovescommunicationPassageThree

【文章内容】

Artificialintelligence(AI)isatechnologythatallowsmachinestoperformtasksthatusuallyrequirehumanintelligence.AIcanhelpwithtaskslikerecognizingpatterns,makingdecisions,andsolvingproblems.Itisusedinmanyareas,suchasmedicine,finance,andentertainment.Inmedicine,AIcanhelpdoctorsdiagnosediseasesmorequickly.Infinance,ithelpsindetectingfraudandmanagingrisks.Inentertainment,AIisusedtocreatepersonalizedcontentforusers.However,theuseofAIalsoraisesethicalconcerns.Somepeopleareworriedaboutjoblossesduetoautomation.Othersareconcernedabouttheprivacyofpersonaldata.ExpertsbelievethatAIcanbebeneficialifusedproperly.61、Artificialintelligenceisatechnologythatallowsmachinestoperformtasks_______.

A.thatrequirehumanintelligence

B.whichrequirehumanintelligence

C.thatrequiredhumanintelligence

D.whichrequiredhumanintelligence62、AIhelpswithtaskslikerecognizingpatternsand_______.

A.makingdecisions

B.automatingdecisions

C.solvingproblems

D.alloftheabove63、WhichofthefollowingisNOTanareawhereAIisused?

A.Medicine

B.Finance

C.Education

D.Entertainment64、Inmedicine,AIcanhelpdoctors_______diseasesmorequickly.

A.diagnose

B.treat

C.prevent

D.discover65、SomepeopleareworriedthatAIcouldleadto_______.

A.jobcreation

B.jobloss

C.moreopportunities

D.higherpayPassageFour

【文章内容】

Theimportanceoflanguagelearninginthemodernworldcannotbeoverstated.Asglobalizationcontinuestogrow,knowingmorethanonelanguageisbecomingessential.Bilingualpeopleareoftenmoresuccessfulintheircareers.Theycanworkindifferentcountriesandcommunicatewithabroaderrangeofpeople.Italsohelpsinunderstandingdifferentcultures.However,manypeoplearenotwillingtolearnasecondlanguage.Theybelieveitisdifficultandnotnecessary.Inreality,languagelearningisavaluableskillthatshouldbeencouragedfromayoungage.66、Thepassagearguesthatlanguagelearningis_______.

A.notimportant

B.important

C.veryeasy

D.difficult67、Knowingmorethanonelanguageisbecoming_______.

A.necessary

B.unnecessary

C.optional

D.optionalforsome68、Bilingualpeopleareoftenmoresuccessfulbecausetheycan_______.

A.workinmanycountries

B.speakalotoflanguages

C.communicatewithmanypeople

D.alloftheabove69、Italsohelpsinunderstanding_______.

A.languages

B.countries

C.cultures

D.people70、Manypeoplearenotwillingtolearnasecondlanguagebecausetheythinkitis_______.

A.unnecessary

B.difficult

C.inefficient

D.alloftheabove第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Weshouldkeeptheenvironmentclean.

(2)Thenewappmakesiteasiertotrackyourexpenses.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)他努力学习英语，希望将来能出国工作。

(2)我们必须采取措施来减少空气污染。

(3)请不要忘记带伞，因为今天可能会下雨。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封推荐信推荐某人担任助理职位。74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：根据所给话题，写一篇不少于200词的议论文。

话题：TheImportanceofLifelongLearning参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:ABADBAACBD

11-20:ABCBCABBDA

21-30:ADCBDBBCAB解析：

1、Theteacheraskedustofinishthehomeworkinonehour.

2、Thesentenceusesthephrase“take…todo”表示建议，其中“taketheresponsibilitytodo”是固定搭配。

3、Unless引导的条件状语从句，动词用原形。

4、Thesentenceusestheadjective“interested”todescribethechildren.

5、Thesentenceusestheadjective“great”todescribethedamage.

6、Thesentenceusesthephrase“inorderto”后面接动词原形。

7、Thephrase“lookingforwardto”后面接动名词。

8、Thesentenceusesthephrase“providerewardsfor…”

9、Thesentenceusesapreposition“the”与后面名词搭配。

10、Thesentenceusesthephrase“notsurewhether…”引导宾语从句，动词用原形。

11、Thesentenceusesthephrase“notsurewhetherheknows”引导宾语从句。

12、Thesentenceusesthephrase“taketheresponsibilitytodo”作为固定搭配。

13、Thesentenceusesthephrase“giveoutrewards”作为常见搭配。

14、Thesentenceusesthephrase“takethefactof…”表示对某事的认真态度。

15、Thesentenceusesthephrase“howtoexpress”表达如何清楚地表达观点。

16、Thesentenceusesthephrase“lookingforwardtostarting”表示期待。

17、Thesentenceusesthepreposition“for”表示为某人提供奖励。

18、Thesentenceusesthephrase“itisourresponsibilitytouseitwisely.”

19、Thesentenceusesthephrase“passherdrivingtest”表示通过驾驶考试。

20、Thesentenceusesthephrase“lookingforwardtostarting”表示对工作的期待。

21、Thephrase“thereasonwhy”表示原因。

22、Thesentenceusestheadjective“important”表示重要的。

23、Thesentenceusesthephrase“becareful”表示要小心。

24、Thesentenceusesthephrase“can’tseeorfeeltheproduct”表示购物时无法接触物品。

25、Thesentenceusesthephrase“atthecomfortofyourhome”表示在家里。

26、Thesentenceusesthephrase“takesomethingseriously”表示认真对待。

27、Thesentenceusesthephrase“thereasonthat”引导同位语从句。

28、Thesentenceusesthephrase“lookingforwardtostarting”表示期待。

29、Thesentenceusesthephrase“forthosewhoworkhard”表示为努力工作的人。

30、Thesentenceusesthephrase“toavoidthetrafficjam”表示为了避免交通堵塞。第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:BABACABDCD

41-50:AACCBCBADD解析：

31、Theworldischangingrapidly，因此用“rapidly”更准确。

32、句子强调如今的重要性，用“moreimportant”符合语境。

33、Thesentencereferstothenumberofproblems，因此用“problems”更准确。

34、Thesentencegivesapositivealternativetotheproblem，因此用“opportunities”。

35、Withthedevelopmentoftechnology，很多工作被创造，因此用“created”。

36、AIhelpsussolveproblems，因此用“problems”作为宾语。

37、ThesentencedescribesAIhelpingpeoplecontrolhomesfromadistance，因此用“clearly”修饰“control”。

38、Thesentenceuses“to”表示方式，因此用“with”是搭配错误。

39、Thesentenceraisesconcernsaboutsecurityandprivacy，因此用“vulnerable”更准确。

40、Thesentenceencouragespeopletouseitwisely，因此用“wisely”是副词修饰动词。

41、Thesentenceusesthephrase“passthedrivingtest”表示通过驾驶考试，因此用“driving”正确。

42、Thesentenceuses“excited”作为形容词，表示某人对他非常兴奋，因此用“excited”。

43、Thesentenceusesthephrase“askthestudentstoread”表示要求学生阅读，因此用“read”正确。

44、Thesentenceuses“notsurewhetherheknows”表示是否知道真相，因此用“knows”正确。

45、Thesentenceusesthephrase“giveoutrewards”表示给予奖励，因此用“giveout”正确。

46、Thesentenceuses“takethefactof…”作为固定搭配，因此用“fact”正确。

47、Thesentenceuses“expresshisideasclearly”表示清楚表达观点，因此用“express”正确。

48、Thesentenceuses“lookingforwardtostarting”表示期待，因此用“starting”正确。

49、Thesentenceuses“tooyoungtowalkalone”表示太年轻，因此用“young”正确。

50、Thesentenceuses“thereasonwhy”表示原因，因此用“why”正确。第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-55:ABABC

PassageTwo:56-60:BDACC

PassageThree:61-65:ADCAB

PassageFour:66-70:BDDBD解析：

51、Thepassagediscussestheimportanceandsomeproblemsofe-commerce，因此用“morepopular”正确。

52、Thepassagementionsyoucan’tseeorfeeltheproductbeforebuyingit，因此用“can’tseeorfeel”正确。

53、Thepassageprovidesageneraloverviewofe-commerce，因此用“importantandhassomeproblems”正确。

54、“Disadvantages”在文中指的是弊端，因此用“problems”正确。

55、Thepassagedoesnotmentionlowerprices，因此用“Lowerprices”正确。

56、IoTreferstothenetworkofphysicalobjects，因此用“physicalobjects”正确。

57、TelevisionisnotanIoTdevice，因此用“Television”正确。

58、Thephrase“fromadistance”表示从远处控制，因此用“adistance”正确。

59、Thesentencementionsdevicesarevulnerabletohacking，因此用“vulnerable”正确。

60、Thepassageraisesconcernsaboutsecurityandprivacyissues，因此用“securityandprivacyissues”正确。

61、Thesentenceuses“tasksthatrequirehumanintelligence”作为定语从句，因此用“that”正确。

62、Thesentencedescribespatternrecognitionanddecision-making，因此用“alloftheabove”正确。

63、Thepassagementionsmedicine,finance,andentertainment，因此用“Education”正确。

64、Thesentencediscussesdiagnosingdiseases，因此用“diagnose”正确。

65、Thesentencementionsjoblosses，因此用“jobloss”正确。

66、Thepassagearguestheimportanceoflanguagelearning，因此用“important”正确。

67、Thesentenceusesthephrase“becomingnecessary”表示重要，因此用“necessary”正确。

68、Thesentenceuses“workindifferentcountries”表示能到不同国家工作，因此用“alloftheabove”正确。

69、Thesentencementionsunderstandingdifferentcultures，因此用“cultures”正确。

70、Thepassagestatesmanyarenotwillingtolearnasecondlanguage，因此用“difficult”正确。第四部分：翻译答案：

71.(1)Weshouldkeeptheenvironmentclean.

(2)Thenewappmakesiteasiertotrackyourexpenses.Hestudi