2025年贵州成人高考高起专英语考试真题及参考答案

2025年贵州成人高考高起专英语考试练习题及参考答案PartI:VocabularyandStructure(30points)

1.I_______thenewsyesterdaybecauseIwastoobusytowatchTV.

A.missed

B.lose

C.missing

D.lost

答案：A

解析：此处应使用过去时态，表示“昨天错过了新闻”，故选A。

2.Theteacheraskedus_______ourhomeworkbeforewelefttheclassroom.

A.finish

B.finishing

C.tofinish

D.finished

答案：C

解析：此句考查固定搭配"asksb.todosth."，意为“要求某人做某事”，故选C。

3.Sheistheonlyone_______inourclasswhohasbeentotheGreatWall.

A.who

B.that

C.which

D.whom

答案：B

解析：此处为定语从句，先行词为theonlyone，关系代词用that，故选B。

4.IfIhadenoughmoney,I_______atriptoEurope.

A.go

B.gone

C.wouldgo

D.went

答案：C

解析：此句为虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反，主句用would+动词原形，故选C。

5.Itwasnotuntilhecameback_______IrealizedhowworriedIwas.

A.when

B.that

C.which

D.who

答案：B

解析：此处为强调句型，结构为"Itis/wasnotuntil...that..."，故选B。

PartII:ReadingComprehension(40points)

Passage1

Inthepast,peopleusedtotravelonhorsesorincarriages.Now,carshavebecomethemostcommonmeansoftransportation.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,carshavebecomefaster,safer,andmorecomfortable.However,carsalsobringsomeproblems,suchastrafficjamsandairpollution.

6.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Peopleusedtotravelonhorsesorincarriages.

B.Carshavebecomethemostcommonmeansoftransportation.

C.Carsbringsomeproblems.

D.Thedevelopmentoftechnologyhasimprovedcars.

答案：D

解析：文章主要讲述了随着科技的发展，汽车变得更加快速、安全和舒适，故选D。

7.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Carsarefasternowthaninthepast.

B.Carsaresafernowthaninthepast.

C.Carsaremorecomfortablenowthaninthepast.

D.Carshavesolvedalltheproblems.

答案：D

解析：文章提到汽车带来了一些问题，如交通堵塞和空气污染，故选D。

Passage2

Educationisimportantforeveryone.Ithelpsustolearnnewthings,improveourskills,andmakebetterdecisions.Educationcanalsohelpustoachieveourgoalsanddreams.Intoday'sworld,educationismoreimportantthaneverbefore.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,thedemandforskilledworkersisincreasing.

8.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Educationisimportantforeveryone.

B.Educationhelpsustoachieveourgoalsanddreams.

C.Educationcanimproveourskills.

D.Educationismoreimportantthaneverbefore.

答案：A

解析：文章主要讲述了教育对每个人都很重要，故选A。

9.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Educationhelpsustolearnnewthings.

B.Educationcanimproveourskills.

C.Educationcanhelpustomakebetterdecisions.

D.Educationisnotimportantintoday'sworld.

答案：D

解析：文章提到教育在当今世界比以往任何时候都更重要，故选D。

PartIII:Translation(30points)

10.PleasetranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:

他每天早上六点起床，然后去跑步。

答案：Hegetsupatsixo'clockeverymorningandthengoesforarun.

11.PleasetranslatethefollowingsentenceintoChinese:

Knowledgeispower.

答案：知识就是力量。

PartIV:Writing(10points)

12.Writeashortessayaboutyourfavoritebook.Youshouldincludethefollowingpoints:

Thetitleandauthorofthebook

Themainthemeofthebook

Whyyoulikethebook

答案：

Myfavoritebookis"ToKillaMockingbird"byHarperLee.ThisbookisaboutthelifeofayounggirlnamedScoutFinchandherbrotherJeminthe1930sintheAmericanSouth.Themainthemeofthebookisracialinjusticeandthelossofinnocence.

Ilikethisbookbecauseittacklesimportantsocialissueswhilestillbeinganengagingstory.Thecharactersarewelldevelopedandthewritingisbeautiful.Thebookhasm