山东潍坊市坊子区2026年初中学业水平模拟自测（一）英语试题 含答案

/2026年初中学业水平模拟自测（一）英语试题2026.4本试卷共8页。满分90分。考试时长100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALifealwayshassomepreciousmemoriesthatcanbecaughtbyacamera.Herearethreephotoschosenfromthousandsofones.Thephotographersalsosharethestoriesbehindthesephotos.Click“”togiveyourfavouriteonealikebeforeApril15,2026.ThewinnerwhoreceivesthemostLikeswillgetacamera—Canon4000D.DuringtheyearmydaughterAnnagotintocollege,myfatherwassufferingfromAlzheimer’s(阿尔茨海默症).HekepttalkingaboutbuyingAnnaanewphoneasapresent!Itoldhimshehadalreadygotone,buthewouldaskseveraltimeseveryday.SoItookthisphotointhewinterholiday.Wheneverheaskedaboutit,Iwouldshowhimthephoto.(Bob)Atfirst,WangMingsaidhelookeddownuponhisjob.Buteverytimehedeliveredmedicinetosickpeople,orbroughtawarmdinnertothoseworkingovertime,herealizedtheimportanceofhisjob.Gradually,hefellinlovewithit.Iinterviewedhimandtookaphotoduringhiswork.See,there’ssunshineinhissmile.(LiHao)MywifeZoeisarunner.Runningherfirstmarathoninawheelchairwasreallytough,butsheworkedhardtogetreadyforit.Ontheraceday,shetoldmeshefeltamixofexcitementandnervousness.Thecheersfromthecrowdgavehertheenergytokeepgoing.Whenshefinallycrossedthefinishline,Icaughtthisunforgettablemoment.Beingdisableddoesn’tstopherfrommovingforwardandachievinghergoals.I’msoproudofmywife.(Peter)1.________hasthebestchancetowinacamerasofar.A.Bob B.LiHao C.Peter2.Whichoneisrightaccordingtothetext?①Boba.tookaphotoofarunnerwhocompletedamarathoninawheelchair②LiHaob.tookaphototohelphisfatherrememberafamilymoment③Peterc.tookaphotoofamanwhofoundmeaninginhisjobA.①-b,②-c,③-a B.①-a,②-b,③-c C.①-c,②-a,③-b3.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Adiary. B.Awebsite. C.Amagazine.【正确答案】1.C2.A3.B【导语】本文介绍了一个线上摄影比赛的通知及三幅参赛作品，包括比赛的要求和规则，并呈现了三张照片背后的故事。【1题详解】根据第一段中“Click‘❤️’togiveyourfavouriteonealikebeforeApril15,2026.ThewinnerwhoreceivesthemostLikeswillgetacamera—Canon4000D.”(获得点赞数最多的可以获得奖品)以及各故事后点赞数“890、1022、1379”可知Peter获得点赞数最多，所以Peter目前最有机会赢得相机。【2题详解】对Bob作品的介绍中提到“DuringtheyearmydaughterAnnagotintocollege...SoItookthisphotointhewinterholiday.Wheneverheaskedaboutit,Iwouldshowhimthephoto.”可知，Bob拍这张照片是为了让患阿尔茨海默症的父亲记住孙女已有手机这件事，与选项b“tookaphototohelphisfatherrememberafamilymoment”相符；对LiHao作品的介绍中提到：从“herealizedtheimportanceofhisjob.Gradually,hefellinlovewithit.Iinterviewedhimandtookaphotoduringhiswork.”可知LiHao拍这张照片是为了展现工作者在工作中发现意义并爱上工作，与选项c“tookaphotoofamanwhofoundmeaninginhisjob”相符；对Peter作品的介绍中提到：从“MywifeZoeisarunner.Runningherfirstmarathoninawheelchairwasreallytough...”可知Peter拍的是完成轮椅马拉松的妻子，与选项a“tookaphotoofarunnerwhocompletedamarathoninawheelchair”相符。【3题详解】文中出现了“Click‘❤️’togiveyourfavouriteonealike”，但“Click”和“Like”是网络互动用语，说明这篇文章最可能来自网站。BInasmallvillage,thereweretwobrothersnamedJimandJack.Theylivednextdoortoeachotherontheirfarmsfor20years.Everyday,theyworkedtogetherandhappilyhelpedeachother.Oneday,thetwobrothershadafightoverasmallmisunderstanding,whichquicklyturnedintoabiggerproblem.Theystoppedworkingtogetherandbeganusingmaliciouswordstowardseachother.Afterthat,neitherspoketotheotheragain.Afteraweek,someoneknockedonJim’sdoor.Whenheopenedit,hefoundamanwithacarpenter’s(木匠的)toolbox.Themansaid,“I’mlookingforsomework.DoyouhaveanyjobsIcanhelpwith?”Jimthoughtforamomentandreplied,“Yes,Ihaveajobforyou.”Hepointedtoawideditch(沟渠)outsidehisfarmandsaid,“MybrotherandIusedtoworktogether,butlastweek,hedugthisditchtoseparateourfarms.Iwantyoutobuildatallfence(围栏)there,soIdon’thavetoseemybrotheranymore.”Thecarpenteragreed.Jimthenleftforthetowntodosomeshopping.Whenhecameback,hewassurprisedtoseeabeautifulbridgeacrosstheditch.Justashewasabouttoaskthecarpenterwhathadhappened,Jackwalkedacrossthebridgewithtearsinhiseyes.“I’msosorry,Jim.AftereverythingI’vesaid,youstillbuiltthisbridgetofixthingsbetweenus,”Jacksaid.“You’rethebestbrotherever.”HethengaveJimawarmhug.Thecarpentersmiledandwaspleasedwithhischoice.Atthatmoment,thetwobrothersrealizedhowimportanttheyweretoeachother.Thebridgewasnotjustawaytocrosstheditch—itwasasymbolforthemtorebuildrelationshipandunderstanding.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“malicious”inParagraph2mean?A.Kindandfriendly. B.Angryandunkind. C.Shortandsimple.5.Whydidthecarpenterbuildabridgeinsteadofafence?A.BecausehemisunderstoodJim’swords.B.Becausehewantedtoteachthebrothersalesson.C.Becausehehopedtohelpthebrothersfixtheirrelationship.6.HowdidJackfeelwhenhesawthebridge?A.Disappointed. B.Angry. C.Touched.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ACleverCarpenter B.ABridgeAcrossaDitch C.AProblemBetweenBrothers【正确答案】4.B5.C6.C7.B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述兄弟因误会反目，木匠通过建造桥梁而非围栏，帮助他们重建关系的故事。【4题详解】第二段说兄弟俩吵架后“stoppedworkingtogetherandbeganusingmaliciouswordstowardseachother”，结合上文两人反目、不说话，吵架后应该是“愤怒、不友善”的话。【5题详解】从后文兄弟和解及木匠“pleasedwithhischoice”可推断，木匠看到兄弟间的矛盾，选择建桥而非围栏，目的是帮助他们修复关系。【6题详解】第四段说“Jackwalkedacrossthebridgewithtearsinhiseyes”，然后说“I’msosorry...You’rethebestbrotherever.”，这说明他当时是被感动的。【7题详解】全文围绕兄弟俩之间的矛盾以及木匠通过建一座桥来帮助他们和解展开。桥是故事的核心象征物，“ABridgeAcrossaDitch”既指实际的桥，也象征兄弟关系的修复，是全文核心意象，适合作为标题。CChinahasmadesomechangesinitsfoodlabels(标签)recentlyandthreeofthemhavebecomeaheatedtopic.Tobeginwith,thegovernmentrequiresfoodlabelsshouldbemadeeasierandclearertoread.Information,suchassugar,saltandunhealthyfatsintheirproducts,shouldbeclearlyincludedonthelabel.Bydoingso,thegovernmenthopesthiswillencouragehealthiereatinghabitsamongpeople.Atthesametime,itisrequiredthatcommonallergens(过敏原)shouldbeincludedonthelabelaswell,whichwillpossiblyhelppeopleavoidrisks.Anothernewrequirementisthatlabelssuchas“noadditives(添加剂)”or“zeroadditives”shouldnolongerbeallowed.Thegovernmentsayslabelslikethesehavealreadyledshopperstobelievethataproductishealthywhenitisinfactnot.Takeafamousfoodcompanyasanexample.Inordertoincreasesales,thelabel“zeroadditives”wasaddedtoitsproducts,provingtherewerenoharmfulthings.However,recentlythelabelhasbeenquestioned.Testshavefoundsmallamountsofharmfuladditivesinitsproducts.Manypeoplecametobelievethe“zero”labelwasjustamarketinglie.Theuseofdigitallabelsisalsoworthnoticing.CompaniesarebeingadvisedtohaveQRcodes(二维码)includedonfoodlabels.Thisallowscustomerstogetmoreinformationabouttheproduct.Thisishelpfulforpeoplewhowanttolearnmoreaboutwhattheyareeating.Morethan400productshavealreadyusedthissmartlabelingsystem.FoodsafetyhasalwaysbeenamongtopcaresforeveryChinese.Bymakingthesechangesinfoodlabels,Chinahopestohelppeoplemakehealthierandsaferfoodchoices.8.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Foodproducersrefusechangesinfoodlabels.B.Foodlabelsarerequiredtobeeasierandclearer.C.Healthiereatinghabitswillencourageclearerlabels.9.WhyisafoodcompanymentionedinParagraph3?A.Tointroducethefoodcompanytoshoppers.B.Toshowthatsomelabelscanmisleadshoppers.C.Tocompare“zeroadditives”labelswithdigitalones.10.Asafoodcompanymanager,whichactionbestfollowsthenewrules?A.Hidesugarandsaltinformation.B.Use“zeroadditives”toattractcustomers.C.AddaQRcodeformoreproductinformation.11.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Towarncustomersaboutthedangersoffoodadditives.B.Toquestionfoodcompaniesforusingmisleadinglabels.C.TointroduceseveralnewfoodlabelingrequirementsinChina.【正确答案】8.B9.B10.C11.C【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍中国近期食品标签的三项重要变化（清晰化、禁止误导性标签、推广数字标签），旨在帮助消费者做出更健康安全的食品选择。【8题详解】第二段首句明确：“thegovernmentrequiresfoodlabelsshouldbemadeeasierandclearertoread”，即食品标签需更易读、更清晰。【9题详解】第三段举例说明一家食品公司使用“零添加剂”标签来吸引消费者，实际上产品中检测出了有害添加剂。作者意在说明“零添加剂”这类标签可能会误导消费者。【10题详解】第四段要求企业在标签上添加二维码（QRcodes），所以作为经理，添加二维码符合新规。【11题详解】全文介绍了中国食品标签的三项新变化：标签更清晰易读、禁止使用“零添加剂”等误导性标签、鼓励使用二维码数字标签。因此主要目的是“介绍中国几项新的食品标签要求”。DYouprobablyremembertheFlamingMountainsfromJourneytotheWest.ButdoyouknowwheretherealFlamingMountainsare?TheyareinTurpan(吐鲁番),intheeastoftheXinjiangUygurAutonomousRegion.It’sknownasoneofthehottestareasintheworld.Thedesertsandcanbeashotas80℃inmidsummer.That’senoughtomakeyourfeetburn!Itmaysoundcrazy,butthelocalscancookaneggonthedesertsand.RainfallinTurpanisonly16mmayear.ItisoneofthedriestplacesinChina.Howdopeoplesurviveinsuchaterribleclimate?Thesecretliesintheancientkarez(坎儿井)system.Thekarezsystem,inTurpanincludesmorethan1,000wells(井).Theyappearevery20-30metres.Someofthemare100metresdeep!Underthesewellsarelargeundergroundcanals(运河).Waterfromthemountainsfallsintothewells.Itthenrunsundergroundinthecanals.Itiskeptcoolandsafefromthedesertheat.Thereareover5,000kmofundergroundcanalsinthearea.That’snearlyaslongastheYellowRiver!Thankstothekarezsystem,peoplecangrowplantsforfoodinthisdifficultenvironment.Andamazingly,allofthiswascompletedwithonlyhandtools!Nowonderit’samongthetopthreeprojectsofancientChina.Today,theareafacesawatershortage.Thereislesswaterfromthemountains,lowerrainfallandalargeincreaseinwateruse.Althoughmoderntechnologyissolvingsomeproblems,thekarezsystemstillplaysanimportantrole.Now,moreandmoreyoungpeoplearetakingactiontoprotectit.Thecenturies-oldwatersystemwillsurelybecarriedintothefuture.12.Whatdoesthewritermeanby“That’senoughtomakeyourfeetburn!”?A.Thesandissohotthatitmayhurtyourfeet.B.Youcan’twalkonthehotsandwithoutshoes.C.YoushouldwearspecialshoesinTurpantoprotectyourfeet.13.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheundergroundcanals?A.Theycarrywaterfromthewellstothemountains.B.Theywerebuiltwiththehelpofmoderntechnology.C.Theykeepwatercoolandprotectitfromthedesertheat.14.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Watershortageisnolongeraproblem.B.Thekarezsystemstillmattersnowadays.C.Moderntechnologywillreplacethekarezsystem.15.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.TurpanisoneofthehottestanddriestplacesinChina.B.ThekarezsystemisanamazingancientChineseproject.C.ThekarezsystemhelpspeoplesurviveinTurpanandisworthprotecting.【正确答案】12.A13.C14.B15.C【导语】文章主要介绍了吐鲁番的极端气候环境以及当地人民如何依靠古老的坎儿井系统在如此恶劣的条件下生存。【12题详解】文中第二段提到“Thedesertsandcanbeashotas80°Cinmidsummer.That’senoughtomakeyourfeetburn!”，这句话是强调沙子温度极高，足以灼伤脚部。选项A“沙子太热，可能会伤到你的脚”是对这句话的直接解释。【13题详解】根据第三段“Waterfromthemountainsfallsintothewells.Itthenrunsundergroundinthecanals.Itiskeptcoolandsafefromthedesertheat.”这说明地下运河的作用是保持水凉爽并保护其免受沙漠高温影响。【14题详解】最后一段提到“Althoughmoderntechnologyissolvingsomeproblems,thekarezsystemstillplaysanimportantrole.”以及“moreandmoreyoungpeoplearetakingactiontoprotectit”，说明该系统至今仍具有重要价值。【15题详解】全文围绕吐鲁番极端气候下的生存问题展开，重点介绍了坎儿井系统如何帮助人们在恶劣环境中生存，并强调其历史价值和现代保护意义。选项C“坎儿井系统帮助人们在吐鲁番生存，并值得保护”最全面地概括了文章主旨。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。Doyoudoteamprojectsatschool?Idoalot.IenjoyteamprojectsbecauseIlikesharingideaswithotherpeople.Ofcourse,teamactivitiesaren’talwayseasy.Youneedtoknowhowtoworkwelltogether.____16____Knowthegoals.____17____Ifyou’redoingaclassproject,youneedtochecktheteacher’sinstructionscarefullyandaskquestionswheneversomethingisn’tclear.Asthesayinggoes,“Ifyoudon’tknowwhereyou’regoing,youmightnotgetthere.”Assign(指派)roles.Everyoneshouldhavearoleintheteam.____18____Theremightbeanote-takerwhowritesdowntheteam’sideasduringmeetings,andatimekeepertocontrolthetime.Theremightalsobeafactcheckeroragroupspeaker.Dividethework.Forlargeprojects,theworkcanbedividedintosmallertasks.____19____Ofcourse,youshouldn’talwaysdothesametask.It’sgoodtotrynewthings,evenifthey’redifficult!Makeaplan.Afteryoudividethework,writedownaplanonpaper.Youcanuseacalendartohelpyou.____20____It’snecessaryforeveryonetofollowtheplan.Andifyoucan’tfinishyourpartontime,telltheothersassoonaspossible.Trytobepositive.Everythingiseasierwhenyou’reenjoyingyourselfintheteam.A.Thenyoucanchoosetasksthatyoudowellorenjoy.B.Herearesomesuggestionstomaketeamworkeasier.C.Youcanaskyourteachersforhelpwiththeclassproject.D.Makesureeveryoneunderstandsthegoalsoftheproject.E.Listallthetasksandthinkaboutwheneachonemustbefinished.F.Forexample,thereshouldbealeaderwhohelpseveryonemakedecisions.【正确答案】16.B17.D18.F19.A20.E【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要围绕校园团队合作项目，给出了明确目标、分配角色、拆分任务、制定计划、保持积极等实用建议，帮助读者高效完成团队合作。【16题详解】第一段（总起段）末尾“Youneedtoknowhowtoworkwelltogether.”，前文提到团队项目不易、需要学会合作，B项“Herearesomesuggestionstomaketeamworkeasier.”自然引出下文的具体建议，起到承上启下的作用。【17题详解】第二段（Knowthegoals.）段首“Ifyou’redoingaclassproject,youneedtochecktheteacher’sinstructionscarefully…‘Ifyoudon’tknowwhereyou’regoing,youmightnotgetthere.’”，本段主题是“明确目标”，D项“Makesureeveryoneunderstandsthegoalsoftheproject.”直接呼应主题句，引出下文对目标确认的具体说明。【18题详解】第三段（Assignroles.）中间“Everyoneshouldhavearoleintheteam.Theremightbeanote-taker…andatimekeeper…alsobeafactcheckeroragroupspeaker.”，本段主题是“分配角色”，后文列举了记录员、计时员等角色，F项“Forexample,thereshouldbealeaderwhohelpseveryonemakedecisions.”用“forexample”举例说明团队角色，与后文的角色列举形成呼应。【19题详解】第四段（Dividethework.）中间“Forlargeprojects,theworkcanbedividedintosmallertasks.Ofcourse,youshouldn’talwaysdothesametask.”，本段主题是“拆分任务”，前文提到把工作拆分成小任务，A项“Thenyoucanchoosetasksthatyoudowellorenjoy.”承接拆分任务后的步骤，说明如何选择适合自己的任务，逻辑连贯。【20题详解】第五段（Makeaplan.）中间“Afteryoudividethework,writedownaplanonpaper.Youcanuseacalendartohelpyou.It’snecessaryforeveryonetofollowtheplan.”，本段主题是“制定计划”，前文提到用日历辅助制定计划，E项“Listallthetasksandthinkaboutwheneachonemustbefinished.”具体说明了制定计划的内容，与“followtheplan”呼应。第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Liamhadalwayswantedtolearnhowtopaint.Hehadspentyearsadmiringbeautifulartworks,buthehadneverpickedupabrushhimself.“Idon’thavethe____21____.”hewouldalwayssay.Butdeepdown,heknewthathewasjustafraidof____22____.Oneafternoon,ashewalkedpastasmallartworkshop,hesawasigninthewindow:“PaintingClassforBeginners—JoinToday!”Withoutthinking,hewalkedinside.Theinstructor,Ms.Oliver,welcomedhimwithawarmsmile.“Haveyou____23____before?”sheasked.“No,”Liamreplied.“Idon’tthinkI’mverygoodatdrawing.”“Well,”shesaid,handinghimabrush,“you’llneverknow____24____youtry.”Liamtookadeepbreathandputhisbrushintothepaint.Atfirst,hishandsshook,andhisstrokes(笔触)were___25___.Butastimepassed,heslowlylearnedsomeskills.“You’redoinggreat,”Ms.Oliverencouragedhim.“Artisabout____26____yourself,notaboutbeingperfect.”Liamnodded,feeling____27____.Bytheendoftheclass,hehadcreatedasimplebutcolorfulpaintingofasunset.Itwasn’tperfect,butitwashis.Ashepackeduphisthings,heturnedtoMs.Oliver.“IneverthoughtIcoulddothis.”hesaid.Shesmiled,“Theonlyrealfailureisnotstarting.Keeppainting,andyou’llsee____28____.”Liamlefttheworkshopthatdaywithanewsenseofachievement.Maybehewasn’tanartistyet,buthehadtakenthefirststep,andthatwaswhat____29____.Afewweekslater,hehunghisfirstpaintinginhislivingroomandhealwayslookedatit____30____—notbecauseitwasperfect,butbecauseitwasproofthathehadtried.21.A.idea B.habit C.talent22.A.failing B.learning C.running23.A.read B.written C.painted24.A.if B.unless C.because25.A.unusual B.unreal C.uncertain26.A.showing B.encouraging C.protecting27.A.nervous B.angry C.relaxed28.A.knowledge B.success C.information29.A.mattered B.remained C.followed30.A.slowly B.proudly C.easily【正确答案】21.C22.A23.C24.B25.C26.A27.C28.B29.A30.B【导语】本文讲述了一直因缺乏自信而不敢学画的Liam，在绘画老师的鼓励下，勇敢尝试并完成了自己的第一幅画，最终明白“艺术在于表达自我而非追求完美”的故事。【21题详解】句意：我没有这方面的天赋。结合后文“他觉得自己不擅长画画”，这里表达的是缺乏绘画“天赋”talent。【22题详解】句意：但在内心深处，他知道自己只是害怕失败。前文“buthehadneverpickedupabrushhimself.”说他一直不敢拿起画笔，本质是害怕尝试后做不好、遭遇失败，failing“失败”符合人物心理。【23题详解】句意：你以前画过画吗？全文围绕绘画课程展开，此处询问过往绘画经历，painted“绘画”符合语境。【24题详解】句意：除非你试过，否则你永远不知道。这是固定表达，unless引导条件状语从句，意为“除非……否则……”，符合老师鼓励的语境。【25题详解】句意：一开始，他双手发抖，笔触生疏不稳。前文提到“他的手在发抖”，说明刚开始画画时笔触是不确定、不稳妥的，uncertain“不稳的、生疏的”符合状态。unusual“不寻常的”；unreal“不真实的”，均不符合。【26题详解】句意：艺术是关于表达自己，而不是追求完美。结合全文主旨，画画重在表达自己。固定搭配showoneself意为“表达自我”，老师在鼓励他放下完美主义，showing符合语境。【27题详解】句意：Liam点点头，感觉放松了许多。得到老师的鼓励后，他不再紧张，心情变得“放松”relaxed，符合情绪变化。【28题详解】句意：坚持画下去，你就会看到成功。前文讲到失败与开始，此处对应坚持就会收获成功，success“成功”符合主旨。【29题详解】句意：也许他还不是艺术家，但他已经迈出了第一步，而这才是最重要的。whatmattered是固定表达，意为“最重要的事”，强调迈出第一步的意义。【30题详解】句意：几周后，他把自己的第一幅画挂在了客厅里，总是自豪地看着它。这幅画是他克服自我怀疑、勇敢尝试的证明，所以他会“自豪地”proudly看着它。第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。The2026CCTVSpringFestivalGala(春晚)featuredahugelypopularprogramcalledWuBOT.Intheshow,humanoidrobotsperformtraditionalChinesekungfuwithyoungmartial(武术的)____31____(art),makingitoneofthemosttalked-aboutperformancesofthisyear’sgala.TherobotsaredesignedandproducedbyUnitreeTechnology,aleadingChineseroboticscompany.Theserobotsperformdifficultmoves,____32____(include)drunkenboxing,nunchaku(双节棍)andparkour(跑酷).TheyperformwithstudentsfromTagouMartialArtsSchool,oneof____33____(China)best-knowntraditionalkungfuschools.Therobotsmovesmoothlyandworknaturallywithhumanperformers.UnitreeTechnology____34____(make)greatprogressinrobotdesignandmotioncontrolsincelastyear.Theperformanceshowsclearprogressinjustoneyear.Inthe2025Gala,theycouldonlyperformsimplegroupdances,buttheywerenotable____35____(do)difficultkungfumoves.Thisyear,however,theycompleteddifficultkungfumoves____36____(easy).Thischangeshowstherapiddevelopmentofrobotmotioncontrolandgroupcooperationtechnology.WuBOTismorethanjust____37____enjoyableact.ItcombinestraditionalChinesecultureandmoderntechnologyinacreativeway,helpingyoungstudents____38____(understand)kungfufromanewpointofview.Italsoshowsthepublicthe____39____(late)developmentsinhumanoidrobotsofourcountry.Inthefuture,suchtechnologiesmaybewidely____40____(use)infieldslikeeducation,publicservicesanddailylife.【正确答案】31.arts32.including33.China’s34.hasmade35.todo36.easily37.an38.understand##tounderstand39.latest40.used【导语】本文主要介绍了2026年春晚机器人功夫节目《武BOT》，讲述国产机器人技术一年间飞速进步，巧妙融合传统武术与现代科技，展示了我国人形机器人的最新成果。【31题详解】句意：节目中，人形机器人与年轻的武术演员共同演绎中国传统功夫，成为本届春晚最热门的节目之一。martialarts是固定搭配，意为“武术”。【32题详解】句意：机器人表演了包括醉拳、双节棍和跑酷的高难度动作。后半句的“drunkenboxing,nunchaku(双节棍)andparkour”是前面“difficultmoves”的列举，用介词including表示“包括……在内”。【33题详解】句意：它们与来自塔沟武术学校的学生同台演出，该校是中国最负盛名的传统武术院校之一。修饰名词“schools”要用名词所有格，故填China’s。【34题详解】句意：自去年以来，宇树科技在机器人设计与运动控制领域取得了巨大的突破。根据时间状语“sincelastyear”可知本句用现在完成时，主语“UnitreeTechnology”是第三人称单数，故填hasmade。【35题详解】句意：2025年春晚，它们只能完成简单的集体舞蹈，无法完成高难度功夫动作。beabletodosth.是固定搭配，意为“能够做某事”，故填todo。【36题详解】句意：而今年，它们已能轻松驾驭复杂的武术招式。修饰动词“completed”需用副词，故填easily。【37题详解】句意：《武BOT》绝不只是一场精彩的表演。本句泛指“一场精彩的表演”，用不定冠词，enjoyable以元音音素开头，故填an。【38题详解】句意：它以创新形式融合了中华传统文化与现代科技，帮助青少年以全新的视角了解武术。helpsb.(to)dosth.是固定搭配，意为“帮助某人做某事”，故填understand或tounderstand。【39题详解】句意：它还向大众展示了我国人形机器人的最新科研成果。结合空前的“the”可知本处用最高级，thelatestdevelopments是固定搭配，意为“最新发展/最新研发成果”，故填latest。【40题详解】句意：未来，这类技术或将广泛应用于教育、公共服务和日常生活等领域。主语“suchtechnologies”与谓语动词“use”是被动关系，用被动语态，故填used。第三部分写作（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。Musicplaysanimportantroleinhelpingteenagersmanagetheiremotions(情绪).Throughlyrics(歌词)ormelodies(旋律),musicconnectswithteenagersdeeply.Itinfluencestheirmentalhealth.Onekeywaymusicinfluencesteenagers’emotionsisbyactingasamoodregulator(情绪调节器).Whenteenagersarestressedorworried,calmandgentlemusiccanbringrelaxationandpeace.Whentheyfacechallenges,musiccanalsooffercomfortandunderstanding.Itallowsteenagerstoconnectwiththestoriesinsongs.Theyrealizethattheyarenotaloneintheirdifficulties.Besides,musicisapowerfultoolforself-expressionamongteenagers.Ithelpsthemexpresstheiremotions,thoughts,andexperiencesinawaythatwordsalonecannot.Itprovidesthemwithasafecetobethemselvesandexploretheirownvoice.What’smore,musichelpsteenagersconnectwithotherswhosharesimilarfeelingsandexperiences.Whetheratconcertsorbysharingfavoritesongs,musicprovidescommongroundforteenagerstobond(建立感情)oversharedemotions.Thissenseofconnectioncanbeveryvaluableduringtheteenageyears.Duringthistime,theydealwithstrongemotionsandlookforunderstandingandsupport.However,___________________.Somemusiccanbeharmfultoteenagers’emotionsandbehaviors.Thisisespeciallytrueforsongswithviolent(暴力的)orsadlyrics.That’swhyteenagersshouldchoosemusiccarefullybecauseitcaninfluencetheirfeelings.Inconclusion,theinfluenceofmusiconteenagers’mentalhealthisclear.Byusingthispowerpositively,teenagerscanimproveemotionalwell-beingandbetterfacethechallengesoftheteenageyears.41.Howcanmusichelpteenagerswhenthey’restressed?_______________________________42.Whyismusicconsideredapowerfultoolforself-expressionamongteenagers?(Nomorethan20words)_______________________________43.Whatdothewords“Thissenseofconnection”referto?(Nomorethan15words)_______________________________44.CompletethesentenceinParagraph5withproperwords._______________________________45.Whatadvicewouldyougivetoteenagersaboutchoosingmusicfortheirmentalhealth?_______________________________【正确答案】41.Bybringingrelaxationandpeace.42.Becauseithelpsteenagersexpresstheiremotions,thoughts,andexperiencesinawaythatwordsalonecannot.43.Musicprovidescommongroundforteenagerstobondoversharedemotions.44.musicalsohasitsnegativeeffectsonteenagers.45.Theyshouldchoosecalmandgentlemusic.【导语】本文围绕音乐对青少年的影响展开，主要介绍了音乐调节情绪、助力自我表达、增进人际联结等积极作用，同时指出部分不良音乐存在负面影响，呼吁青少年理性选择音乐，助力心理健康发展。【41题详解】根据第二段第二句“Whenteenagersarestressedorworried,calmandgentlemusiccanbringrelaxationandpeace.”可知，当青少年有压力时，音乐可以带来放松和平静。因此答案是原文直接信息。【42题详解】根据第三段第二句“Ithelpsthemexpresstheiremotions,thoughts,andexperiencesinawaythatwordsalonecannot.”可知，音乐被认为是青少年自我表达的有力工具是因为它帮助他们以一种单独的语言不能表达的方式表达他们的情感、思想和经历。答案几乎是原文引述。【43题详解】根据第四段第三句“Whetheratconcertsorbysharingfavoritesongs,musicprovidescommongroundforteenagerstobondoversharedemotions.”可知，“Thissenseofconnection”指的是音乐为青少年提供了共同的基础，让他们在共同的情感上建立联系。故答案为Musicprovidescommongroundforteenagerstobondoversharedemotion