新概念英语第二册Lesson37课件

Lesson37TheOlympicGames奥林匹克运动会TheancientOlympicGamestookplaceinOlympia（奥林匹亚）inGreeceeveryfouryearsbetween776BCand393AD.Thentherewasagap(间断）ofmorethan2000yearsbeforetheGamesbeganagainin1896.InthatyearthefirstmodernOlympicGameswasheldinAthens,thecapitalofGreece.About280athletesfrom13countriestookpartintheGames.Olympicrings起初蓝、黄、黑、绿、红色,是代表当时国际奥委会成员国国旗的颜色。后成为五大洲的象征，其中蓝色代表欧洲，黄色代表亚洲，黑色代表非洲，绿色代表大洋洲，红色代表美洲。奥林五个圆环连接在一起，象征着世界五大洲的团结，欢聚一堂，以促进奥林匹克运动的发展，也体现了所有国家、所有民族的奥林匹克大家庭的主题。福娃的造型融入了鱼、大熊猫、藏羚羊、燕子以及奥林匹克圣火的形象。代表了梦想以及中国人民的渴望。她们的原型和头饰蕴含着与海洋、森林、火、大地和天空的联系，其形象设计应用了中国传统艺术的表现方式，展现了中国的灿烂文化。-WhenwasthelasttimethiscountryhostedtheOlympic?-ThiscountryhasneverheldtheOlympic.Gothroughthetextandanswerthequestion:NewWordsheld-held1Olympic[ə'limpik]a.奥林匹克的2hold[həuld]v.召开3government['gʌvənmənt]n.政府4immense[i'mens]a.巨大的vt.拿着，抓住，抱住容纳，装得下，包含5stadium['steidiəm]n.露天体育场6standard['stændəd]n.标准7capital['kæpitl]n.首都8fantastic[fæn'tæstik]adj.巨大的9design[di'zain]v.设计省会n.设计designern.设计师②荒诞的，离奇的③非常好的adj.大写的,重要的standardgovernment

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stadiumfantasticimmensedesigncapitalLanguagePointsTheOlympicGameswillbeheldinourcountryinfouryears'time.一般将来时的被动语态=infouryears，“四年后”“奥林匹克运动会”，做主语时看作复数1.TheOlympicGamesareheldeveryfouryears.2.Thenovelwillbecompletednextmonth.3.Thesummervacationwillbegininaweek’stime.(inaweek)Asagreatmanypeoplewillbevisitingthecountry,thegovernmentwillbebuildingnewhotels,animmensestadium,andanewOlympic-standardswimmingpool.连词，引导原因状语从句，常位于句首。=agreatnumberof“许多”+可数名词复数将来进行时

Bird’sNest(NationalStadium)WaterCubicTheywillalsobebuildingnewroadsandaspecialrailway-line.TheGameswillbeheldjustoutsidethecapitalandthewholeareawillbecalled'OlympicCity'.将来进行时

一般将来时的被动语态Workerswillhavecompletedthenewroadsbytheendofthisyear.Bytheendofnextyear,theywillhavefinishedworkonthenewstadium.willhavedone将来完成时“在今年年底前”将来完成时about“关于，在...方面”bytheendof+过去的时间，与过去完成时连用+将来的时间，与将来完成时连用1.Bytheendoflastterm,wehadlearned2000words.2.Bytheendofnextmonth,wewillhavefinishedournewlessons.ThefantasticmodernbuildingshavebeendesignedbyKurtGunter.Everybodywillbewatchinganxiouslyasthenewbuildingsgoup.现在完成时被动语态as相当于while，引导时间状语从句(建筑物)被兴建起来，“拔地而起”(主动表被动)到处在兴建新的工厂。Newfactoriesaregoingupeverywhere.WeareallveryexcitedandarelookingforwardtotheOlympicGamesbecausetheyhaveneverbeenheldbeforeinthiscountry.“期待、期盼”我正盼望暑假的到来.

Iamlookingforwardtothesummerholidays.我期待这周去见你。Ilookforwardtoseeingyouthisweek.lookforwardto+n./pron./doingsth.FinishthesummarywritingTheOlympicGameswillbeheldinourcountryinfouryears'time,sothegovernmentwillbeputtingupnewbuildingsoutsidethecapital.KurtGunterhasdesignedthebuildingsandworkerswillhavecompletedthenewbuildingsbytheendofnextyear.TheGameswillbeheldinthiscountryforthefirsttime,andwearelookingforwardtothem.Keystructures

关键句型FuturePerfectTense将来完成时将来完成时用于表示（从现在看截止）到将来某一时刻已经完成的动作。它常与by和not…till/until+表示时间的名词连用。将来完成时结构：willhavedone1.我希望到明天你就会改变主意了。Ihopeyouwillhavechangedyourmindbytomorrow.2.截止到这个月末，我们将已经学完这本书了。Wewillhavefinishedthebookbytheendofthismonth.3.截止到下个月底，他们就将结婚30周年。Bytheendofnextmonth,theywillhavebeenmarriedfor3