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第=page22页,共=sectionpages22页2025-2026学年北京实验学校(海淀)八年级(下)期中英语试卷(III卷)一、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
Whenmydadfinallyfinishedthetriathlon(铁人三项)inMontauk,thecrowdcheered.Itshowedmehowhisgreateffort
(1)
offanditexcitedmycuriosity.Iwonderedwhetherasmallboyofmysizecould
(2)
somethinglikethat.Ifoundmyselfsayingthisoutloudandmyfatheroverheardme.HeencouragedmeandsaidIcould
(3)
withhim.
Trainingwithmydad
(4)
outtobeverychallenging.Wewouldgetupearlyforamorningjog,orgoforaswiminthepoolafterschool.Afterafewweeksoftraining,Isignedupformyfirsttriathlon.Beforethecompetition,Inervouslywaitedforthegun.Whensomeone
(5)
thegun,Iwasoff,swimmingtowardsthedistantbuoy(浮标)thatmarkedmyturn.Ifinishedthehalf-mileswimandrantowardsmybike.Iwasdripping
(6)
,tryingtogetonit.Onceonmybike,Iexperiencedaparticularexcitementof
(7)
.Iwentthroughthetransitionzone(转换区)againandswitchedtomyrunningshoes.Atthestartofthefunpartofthetriathlon,mylegsalreadyfeltliketheyweremadeofcement.
Forme,therealcompetitionbeganduringtherun,becausenowIcouldseeeach
(8)
asagoal.
(9)
whatmypositionwasinthefield,eachracerwaseitherfollowingmeorbeingfollowed.Therunpartoftheraceboileddowntopaintolerance."Shutup,legs",oneofmyfavoritesayings,keptmefromthinkingaboutthe
(10)
feeling.ThenIcrossedthefinishline.Itookabreathandthenbeganacelebrationwiththeotherfinishers.Thesenseofachievementwasthereforallofus.1.A.showed B.paid C.worked D.made2.A.afford B.improve C.benefit D.achieve3.A.train B.run C.celebrate D.talk4.A.changed B.turned C.went D.carried5.A.started B.jumped C.fired D.showed6.A.hot B.dry C.wet D.cold7.A.cycling B.running C.traveling D.swimming8.A.competitor B.teammate C.partner D.cyclist9.A.Notonly B.Eventhough C.Nomatter D.Aswell10.A.exciting B.disappointing C.satisfying D.burning二、阅读理解:本大题共14小题,共14分。A
Whatmoviesdoyouexpecttowatchin2025?Welookedatmovielistsfromvariousmoviewebsitestofindoutthefourhighly-anticipatedmoviesof2025.
Mission:Impossible-TheFinalReckoning
ExpectedtobereleasedonMay23,theeighthMission:ImpossiblemoviecontinuestostarUSactorTomCruiseasagentEthanMatthewHunt.However,thiswillbeCruise's"lastdance"asthepopularmovieserieswillcometoanendfollowingHunt'slastmission.
Wicked:ForGood
InDecember2024,themovieWickedtookusonanadventureintothemagicalLandofOz.However,itonlytellsthefirsthalfofthestory.DoyouwanttoknowwhathappenstoitsleadcharactersElphabaandGlinda?MakesuretocheckitoutincinemasinNovembertofindout!
Nobody:LangLangAgo
In2023,animatedseriesYao-ChineseFolktales(《中国奇谭》)becamepopularwithChineseaudiences.Thefirstepisode,Nobody,exploresthestrugglesofyoungpeoplethroughtheeyesofapigmonster.Inthesummerof2025,theanimationmovieNobody:LangLangAgowillbringbackthestoryofthepigmonsterincinemas.
AWriter'sOdyssey2
AWriter'sOdyssey,basedonChineseauthorShuangXuetao'snovel,enjoyedbox-officesuccesswhenitcameoutin2021.Scheduledtohitcinemasinsummervacationthisyear,thefollow-upisexpectedtotellthefantasystoryofitsleadcharacterintwoparallelworlds.11.WhatcanweknowaboutNobody:LangLangAgo?______A.Thefilmstarssomefamousactorsandactresses.
B.ItwilltakeusonanadventureintothemagicalLandofOz.
C.Itshowsyoungpeople'sstrugglesthroughapigmonster'seyes.
D.Yao-ChineseFolktaleswasasuccesswhenitcameoutin2021.12.Whichmovieisexpectedtobereleasedfirstamongthefourmentionedinthepassage?______A.Mission:Impossible-TheFinalReckoning.
B.Wicked:ForGood.
C.Nobody:LangLangAgo.
D.AWriter'sOdyssey2.13.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?______A.Tointroducemoviedevelopment.
B.Torecommendfourmoviesof2025.
C.Tocomparefourdifferentmovies.
D.Todiscusstheimpactofmoviesin2025.B
LateonenightinJuly2020,HalliwaswalkingaroundReykjavik'smainshoppingstreetwithhisfamily.TheyhadjustmovedbacktoIcelandfromtheUnitedStatesandwerestrugglingwithjetlag(时差).Whenhisthree-year-oldsonwantedadrinkfromacornerstore,Hallifacedaproblem:a20-centimetrestepblockedhiswheelchairfromenteringthestore.ThiswasnotnewtoHalli,whohasusedawheelchairsinceage25duetoamuscledisease.Ashewaitedoutside,hethoughtabouthowoftenhehadbeenexcludedfromplaceslikerestaurantsandstoresbecausetheywerenotaccessible.
Halli,asuccessfuldigitaldesigner,hadlivedinmanycitiesworldwideandnoticedhowdifferentlytheyapproachedaccessibility.Aftersellinghiscompany,Ueno,toTwitter(nowX),hedecidedtousehisresourcestomakeIcelandmorewheelchair-friendly.In2021,helaunchedRamp(斜坡)UpReykjavik,anon-profitprojectaimingtobuild100permanentrampsinthecity'sdowntownwithinayear.Unliketemporaryrampsinothercities,theseweredesignedtofitperfectlywiththebuildings,makingthemlookliketheyhadalwaysbeenthere.
Withgovernmentfundingandsponsors,theprojectwentbeyonditsgoalandexpandednationwide.By2026,theteamplanstobuild1,500rampsacrossIceland,costingabout400millionIcelandickróna.Iceland'spresidentpraisedtheproject,saying,"Wewantoursocietytobeinclusive.Hallihasshownushoweasyitistomakeadifferencewhenweworktogether."Injustthreeyears,Hallihasbecomealocalhero,knownasa"kindtechgiant".Hehopeshisworkinspiresothers.Recently,awomanbuiltarampatherhomesoherwheelchair-usingfriendcouldvisiteasily."Equalaccessisnotarealityyet,"hesays,"butchangestartswithoneperson."14.WhatinspiredHallitostartthe"RampUpReykjavik"project?______A.AsuggestionfromIceland'spresident.
B.Theconstantlackofwheelchairaccess.
C.HisdesiretobecomefamousinIceland.
D.Hisson'sdifficultyinenteringthestore.15.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesHalli?______A.Generousandpatient. B.Positiveandenergetic.
C.Smartandhardworking. D.Inspiringandpioneering.16.WhatcanweinferaboutHalli'sattitudetowardaccessibility?______A.Hethinkssmallactionscanleadtobigchangesinsociety.
B.Heissatisfiedwithtemporaryrampsasalong-termsolution.
C.Hebelievesgovernmentsshouldsolveaccessibilityproblems.
D.HeconsidersIceland'scurrentaccessibilitymeasuressufficient.C
Protectingmarine(海洋的)animalsiscrucialforthehealthandbalanceofouroceans,sincetheyplayavitalroleinthemarineecosystem,servingasfoodsources,contributingtonutrientcycling,andmaintainingbiodiversity.However,humanactivitiessuchasoverfishing,habitatdestruction,andpollutionposesignificantthreatstothesecreatures,soeffectiveconservationmeasuresshouldbetakentochangeforthebetter.
Mostpeopleknowaboutthefriendlyvoicesofdolphinsandthebluesongsofhumpbackwhales(座头鲸),butwhataboutthehundredsofthousandsofothercreaturesthatliveinthesea?Scientistsestimatethatover100typesofmarinemammals,aswellas1,000differentfishspecies,generatesounds.Additionally,manyseacreaturesproducepassivesoundswhileeating,swimming,orcrawlingalongtheseafloor.Agroupofinternationalscientistsisnowjoiningforcestocreatealibraryofalltheuniquesoundsthatanimalslivingundertheseamake.
TheGlobalLibraryofUnderwaterBiologicalSounds,orGLUBS,willbeanopen-sourcecollectionofthesignaturesoundscreatedbyseacreatures.Theteamwilluseexistinglibrariesofseasoundsandexpanduponthesetocreateamorecomprehensivecollection.TheplatformwillalsoincludeAIalgorithms(算法)thatcandetectandclassifydifferentsounds,whichwillallowscientiststoproducespeciesdistributionmaps.
Whenaskedaboutthemotivationforthisproject,MilesParsons,oneoftheproject'sleaders,pointedtotheworldwidedeclineinbiodiversity.Byexaminingthesoundscomingfrombodiesofwater,scientistscanmonitorthechangesinthedistributionanddiversityofvariousecosystems.Studyingthesoundscouldalsobeusedtoidentifynewspecies.Parsonsexplainedthatmanyoftheworld'smostextensivehabitatsareaquatic(水生的).GLUBScouldbeagreatresourceinhelpingpreservewaterspeciesaroundtheworld.17.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutseacreaturesounds?______A.Only1,000differentfishspeciesproducesounds.
B.Littleisknownaboutthesoundsofmarineanimals.
C.Somesoundsdon'thavemeaningstocommunicate.
D.Itisdifficulttohearthesoundsofhumpbackwhales.18.HowwillAIbeusedinthelibrary?______A.Itwillbeusedtocreatenewaquaticsounds.
B.Itisneededwhenscientistsdistributemaps.
C.Ithelpsmanagethenumberofspeciesinthesea.
D.Itcanhelpsortoutthedifferentcollectedsounds.19.WhatreasondidMilesParsonsgiveforcreatingthesoundlibrary?______A.Thevarietyoflifeisdecreasingaroundtheworld.
B.Weshouldprotecttheenvironmenttopreservetheocean.
C.Itwillbeabreakthroughtobuildsuchalibraryfromzero.
D.Fishermencouldusethesoundstohelpthemcatchmorefish.20.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?______A.AscientificresearchassistedbyAI.
B.Sharpdeclineinglobalbiodiversity.
C.GLUBS:ASoundLibraryoftheSea.
D.SoundsCreatedbytheMarineAnimals.D
Satellitesarealreadyinuseforsomanypurposestoday—fromweatherforecastingtocommunications,GPS,andmore.Sincethelate1970s,satellites(earlymodels)andlatermissionssuchastheEuropeanSpaceAgency's(ESA)CryoSat-2andtheUSSpaceAgency'sICESat-2,havealsobeenusedtomonitorchangesintheArcticseaice.Datasuggeststhatseaiceisthinningovertimeduetoclimatechange.Overthelast40years,theextentofArcticicecoverhasbeendecliningatarateof13%perdecade.However,existingwaysofmeasurementdonotprovideaclearandcontinuouspictureofthestateofseaice.Thesesatellitesusespecialradarorlaser-basedaltimeterinstruments(雷达或激光测高仪).Seaicethicknessisthencalculatedasthedifferencebetweentheheightoftheiceandthetopofthewater(icelevel–sealevel).Thismethodworkswellduringthewintermonths.
Unfortunately,satellite-basedseaicethicknessmeasurementsareinaccurateduringthesummermonths:thetimeoftheyearwiththegreatestmelting.Thismeltingcreatesapoolofliquidwateronthesurface.Asaresult,thesimplecalculation(icelevel–sealevel)doesnotworkasradarsystemsareunabletodifferentiatebetweenoceanwaterandice,thusmakingmeasurementsinaccurate.LastSeptember,scientistsdevelopedanewmethodtotacklethisage-oldissue.Thenewmethodcombinedcomputermodelingandsatellitedatatopredicticethickness—allyearround.TheresearchteamledbyJackLandy,ascientistattheUniversityofTromso(TheArcticUniversityofNorway),usedthenewmethodtodistinguishbetweenseawaterandice.Theresearchersbuiltamodeloftheradarsystem'spredicteddataandcross-referencedthesevaluestothosecollectedbyasatellite.Thismodelallowstheresearcherstoobtainaccurate,year-roundArcticseaicethicknessdata.AccordingtoDr.MichelTsamadosfromUniversityCollegeLondon,thenewadvancedclimatemodel"willimproveboththeshort-termforecastsfortheweatheratthemid-latitudes(中纬度地区)andthelong-termforecaststhatshowwhatclimatewewillhaveinthefuture."21.AccordingtoParagraph1,whatdoesthesatellitedatatellus?______A.Wecanmeasurethethicknessofseaice.
B.TheArcticicewillnolongerexistinfourdecades.
C.Seaicecoveristhickeningatarateof13%perdecade.
D.Seaiceismeltingduetoclimatechangeovertheyears.22.Whatmakestheiceleveltosealevelmeasurementsinaccurate?______A.Radarsystems'inabilitytodistinguishseawaterfromice.
B.Therebeingnowaytoconsistentlydetectmeltpoolsonice.
C.Inactionofthelaser-basedaltimeterinstrumentsinsummer.
D.Therebeingtechnicaldifficultycalculatingtheheightoftheice.23.Whatdoesthenewmethodaimtodo?______A.Provideaccurateforecastsfortheweather.
B.Replacesatellitesinmonitoringseaicechanges.
C.Getareliablesummertimerecordofseaicethickness.
D.Testtheefficiencyofmachinelearninginclimatechange.24.WhatdoesDr.MichelTsamadosthinkofthenewmodel?______A.Itlacksthelastingimpactonclimateforecast.
B.Itwillbeusefulwithindifferentperiodsoftime.
C.ItneedsimprovementtopredicttheArctic'sfuture.
D.Itreplacestheneedforsatellitedatainclimatemodeling.三、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。25.阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Strength
training,a
type
of
exercise,is
used
to
build
strength,power,and
endurance
(耐力).
Many
adults
do
strength
training,but
is
it
safe
and
useful
for
children?People
used
to
think
that
strength
training
was
not
useful
and
even
dangerous
for
children,possibly
causing
injuries
that
could
affect
their
growth.
However,the
latest
study
shows
that
strength
training
does
improve
children's
overall
health.
When
children
do
strength
training,they
get
stronger
as
their
muscles
(肌肉)
grow!
The
strength
training
can
most
likely
make
them
better,faster
and
stronger.
"It
is
so
beneficial
for
their
bodies,like
their
bones,joints
and
metabolic(新陈代谢的)health,"
says
Becca
Rigg,a
professional
trainer
at
a
fitness
center.
She
knows
all
about
the
positive
effects
of
strength
training.
She
takes
her
kids
to
strength
workouts
two
to
three
times
per
week.
"I
also
love
the
message
teenagers
receive
when
exercising
this
way:They
may
feel
more
confident
when
they
finish
such
hard
and
tiring
training.
It
is
also
rewarding
for
them
to
see
results.
They
are,indeed,getting
stronger
while
having
a
better
image,"
explains
Rigg.
"Sometimes
they
make
strength
training
part
of
their
life
and
it's
easier
for
them
to
get
involved
in
the
training
later."
How
do
kids
get
started?Just
like
other
activities,it
is
very
important
to
learn
the
correct
way
to
do
it.
For
strength
training,it
is
a
must
to
learn
from
an
experienced
coach
because
the
coach
can
make
sure
children
do
movements
safely
and
correctly.
In
the
early
stage,it
is
best
for
teens
to
simply
use
their
body
weight,such
as
doing
push-ups
and
squats.
Bodyweight
movements
can
then
be
made
more
difficult
by
adding
equipment
or
weights,for
example,a
barbell
or
dumbbells.
So,let's
cheer
our
kids
on
as
they
lift,pull,and
push
their
way
to
a
stronger
future.
With
our
support
and
care,they'll
grow
up
ready
to
take
on
whatever
life
throws
at
them.(1)What
does
the
latest
study
show
about
strength
training?
______(2)How
often
does
Becca
Rigg
take
her
kids
to
strength
workouts?
______(3)Why
is
it
a
must
to
learn
from
an
experienced
coach?
______(4)As
a
teenager,would
you
like
to
make
strength
training
part
of
your
life?Why?
(Please
give
two
reasons.)
______四、信息匹配:本大题共6小题,共3分。
1.account
(1)
2.flaw
(2)
3.protest
(3)
4.detection
(4)
5.desolate
(5)
6.extraordinary
(6)
A.veryunusual,special,unexpected,orstrange
B.awrittenorspokendescriptionofsomethingthathashappened
C.thefactofnoticingordiscoveringsomething
D.toshowthatyoudisagreewithsomethingbystandingsomewhere,shouting,carryingsigns,etc.
E.(ofaplace)havingnolivingthings;empty
F.afaultorweakness,esp.onethathappenswhilesomethingisbeingplannedormadeandthatmakesitnotperfect26.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F27.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F28.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F29.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F30.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F31.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共4分。32.
handlerespondsilentpoliteagainstfailadjustwhateverTheroomwascompletelyquiet.(1)______filledtheroom,makingeveryoneuncomfortable.IknewIhadto(2)______thiscarefully—onewrongwordcouldruineverything.
The(3)______satperfectlystill,notevenblinking."Thisfeels(4)______,"Isaidsoftly,tryingto(5)______mytonetosoundmorefriendly.
(6)______allmyexpectations,therewasnoreaction.Mystomachtightenedwiththefearof(7)______.Theairfeltthickwithtension,makingithardtobreathenormally.
(8)______happenednext,Ineededtostaycalm.Thisconversationwasn'toveryet,andIcouldn'taffordtomakeanothermistake.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。33.
WithalaptopandInternet,youcanworkanywhere—evenDisneyWorld!MoreAmericansarebringingtheirjobstoDisneyparks.Therearenotonlyjournalistsandtravelwriters,
(1)
programmersanddesignerstoo.
AJWolfe,aDisneytravelwriterfor15years,enjoys
(2)
(share)tipsonthebestremoteworkspots.ShesaysremoteworkersinDisneyWorld
(3)
(increase)greatlyinthepasttwoyears."Peoplewanttofeellikethey'relivinginDisneyWorld,"sheexplained."You're
(4)
(close)tothe'HappiestPlaceonEarth.'It'smoreconvenientforyoutovisititafterwork."Wolfebelievesworkandplayareblending,asmanynever
(5)
(true)getoffwork.
Disneyhasaddedmorechargingspotssinceguestsrely
(6)
theappforfood,tickets,andmore."These
(7)
(upgrade)helpremoteworkers,"Wolfesaid.
Butnoteveryonesupportsthistrend.Afanrecentlycomplainedonline
(8)
remoteworkers.Hispoststarted
(9)
hotdebate.Somearguedparksshouldbeforfunonly,notwork,and
(10)
theremoteworkersweredamagingthevisitorexperiencefortheytakeupseatsmeantfortravelers.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、完成句子:本大题共5小题,共5分。34.宝宝的哭声让我整晚都没睡好。
Thebaby'scrying
allnight.35.医生警告他要立即戒烟。
Thedoctor
immediately.36.请对新学生耐心点,他们还在学习阶段。
Please
thenewstudents;they'restilllearnin
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