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2025年四川省2025年黑龙江省(专升本)英语考试真题及答案第一部分:词汇与语法(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)1、Hehas_______themeetingfortwohours.
A.beenwaiting
B.waited
C.waitedfor
D.beenwaitingfor2、Theteacheraskedusto_______ourhomeworkbeforeclass.
A.hand
B.hands
C.handing
D.handin3、IfIhadknowntheanswer,I_______toyourightnow.
A.wouldexplain
B.willexplain
C.haveexplained
D.explained4、Idon’tmind_______theclass.
A.tobeabsentfrom
B.beingabsentfrom
C.absentfrom
D.toabsentfrom5、Sheshowedhim_______thewaytothestation.
A.howtofind
B.howfinding
C.howtofind
D.howfind6、_______thebook,you’llfindsomeinterestingstories.
A.Toread
B.Reading
C.Read
D.Havingread7、Theproblemisnotverydifficult,_______itseemstome.
A.inthatway
B.inmyopinion
C.inthatway
D.inthatway8、Themanwho_______thecarismyuncle.
A.drives
B.isdriving
C.drove
D.isdriven9、Iprefertostudyinthelibraryratherthan_______athome.
A.tostudy
B.studying
C.study
D.tostudying10、Shewasalwaysthefirstto_______towork.
A.come
B.coming
C.came
D.tocome11、Thetrain_______at8o’clockeveryday.
A.isleaving
B.leaves
C.left
D.willleave12、Ican’thelpbut_______aboutthetimeIspentinFrance.
A.think
B.thinking
C.tothink
D.thought13、Theydiscussedtheproblems_______theywouldsolvethem.
A.which
B.that
C.how
D.whether14、Doyoumind_______thewindow?
A.metoopen
B.meopening
C.Iopen
D.Iopenning15、Thebookis_______aninterestingstory.
A.written
B.writtenby
C.writtenfor
D.writtenwith16、Weshouldtryto_______theprobleminadifferentway.
A.approach
B.approached
C.approachto
D.approaches17、Theteacherexpectsus_______everyday.
A.todohomework
B.doinghomework
C.dohomework
D.todohomeworks18、Heis_______oldenoughtogotoschool.
A.not
B.nota
C.notan
D.notthe19、Shewas_______aletterwhenthephonerang.
A.writing
B.wrote
C.written
D.write20、Itwasin1999_______heleftforCanada.
A.when
B.that
C.which
D.where21、Iwillfinishthework_______youcomeback.
A.before
B.after
C.until
D.when22、Shesuggested_______earlier.
A.toleave
B.leaving
C.left
D.thatsheshouldleave23、Ihavenoidea_______heiscoming.
A.if
B.when
C.whether
D.what24、Weareall_______abouttheresultsoftheexam.
A.exciting
B.excited
C.excitingly
D.excitedly25、Thestudentswereaskedto_______theexperimentcarefully.
A.follow
B.follows
C.followings
D.followed26、Sheislookingforwardto_______thenewjob.
A.start
B.starts
C.starting
D.tostart27、It’simportant_______ustolearnfrommistakes.
A.for
B.to
C.of
D.with28、Heisnotonlyagoodteacher,butalsoakindperson.
A.yet
B.but
C.and
D.also29、Thecaris_______thebusstop.
A.near
B.beside
C.nextto
D.alloftheabove30、Ican’tstand_______inthesameplaceforsolong.
A.tostay
B.staying
C.stay
D.tostaying第二部分:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。【文章内容】
Lastsummer,Iwenttovisitmygrandmotherinthecountryside.Shelivedinasmallhouse_______byariver.Ihelpedherwithsomehousework,andwehadalotoffuntogether.Eventhoughwewerenotrich,shealwaysmademefeel_______andhappy.Oneday,Ifoundapieceofpaperinherdrawer.Itwasher_______listofwishes.Shehadwrittendownmanythingsshewantedtodoinherlife,butInoticedthatsheneversaidanythingaboutthethingsshewantedtoachieve._______,Ishouldhaverealizedthatherdreamswerenotaboutwhatshecouldget,butaboutwhatshehadgiven.AndthatiswhatIlearnedfromher.31、A.stood
B.built
C.sitting
D.located32、A.lonely
B.alone
C.proud
D.safe33、A.old
B.long
C.short
D.past34、A.However
B.Therefore
C.Moreover
D.Meanwhile35、A.Later
B.Intheend
C.Finally
D.Atlast36、A.toachieve
B.achieve
C.toachieving
D.achieving37、A.Infact
B.However
C.Therefore
D.Moreover38、A.She
B.He
C.It
D.They39、A.about
B.on
C.in
D.with40、A.realized
B.realizedthat
C.realize
D.realizethat41、A.These
B.Those
C.This
D.That42、A.were
B.is
C.was
D.havebeen43、A.was
B.were
C.hadbeen
D.hasbeen44、A.notonly
B.notonlybutalso
C.notonly/butalso
D.onlynot45、A.seemed
B.hadseemed
C.seems
D.seem46、A.problems
B.mistakes
C.tasks
D.worries47、A.even
B.however
C.although
D.though48、A.it
B.that
C.this
D.these49、A.notabout
B.about
C.on
D.of50、A.She
B.He
C.They
D.It第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)PassageOne
【文章内容】
TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Itconnectsuswithpeopleallovertheworldandprovidesuswithalotofinformation.However,therearealsosomeproblems.Forexample,ifwedon’tuseitcarefully,wemaysufferfromonlinefraudandprivacyissues.Therefore,itisimportanttousetheInternetsafelyandwisely.SomepeopleareaddictedtotheInternet,whichcanleadtoproblemsintheirstudiesandwork.Moreover,theInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicateandshareourthoughts.Itisbothatoolandachallenge.51、Thearticlemainlytalksabout_______.
A.thebenefitsoftheInternet
B.thedisadvantagesoftheInternet
C.theimportanceofusingtheInternetsafely
D.howtheInternetchangescommunication52、Accordingtothearticle,theInternetprovidesuswith_______.
A.onlyprivacyissues
B.onlyinformation
C.alotofinformation
D.safeandwisecommunication53、Theauthorsuggeststhatweshould_______.
A.usetheInternetcarefully
B.becomeaddictedtotheInternet
C.ignorethedangersoftheInternet
D.usetheInternetasatoolonly54、Theword“fraud”inthefirstparagraphmeans_______.
A.trust
B.deception
C.honesty
D.truth55、ThearticlementionsthattheInternetcanleadtoproblemsin_______.
A.onlythemind
B.eyesightandstudies
C.studiesandwork
D.workandhealthPassageTwo
【文章内容】
Smokingisaseriousproblemintheworld.Manycountrieshavetakenactiontoreducesmoking.Insomeplaces,peoplearenotallowedtosmokeinpublicplaces.Also,therearesmokingbansinschoolsandworkplaces.Somepeopledonotunderstandthereasonsbehindthesemeasures.Theybelievethatsmokingisapersonalchoice.However,publichealthexpertssaythatsecondhandsmokeisharmfultonon-smokers.Therefore,theserulesarenecessarytoprotectthehealthofpeople.56、Themainideaofthepassageisthat_______.
A.smokingisbecominglesspopular
B.somecountrieshavetakenactiontostopsmoking
C.smokingisapersonalchoice
D.publichealthistheonlyreasonforsmokingbans57、Peoplearenotallowedtosmokein_______.
A.privateplaces
B.publicplaces
C.homes
D.schools58、Accordingtothearticle,secondhandsmokeisharmfulto_______.
A.children
B.adults
C.non-smokers
D.alloftheabove59、Theauthorthinksthatsmokingbansare_______.
A.unnecessary
B.harmful
C.necessary
D.difficult60、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaplacewheresmokingisbanned?
A.schools
B.workplaces
C.publicplaces
D.homesPassageThree
【文章内容】
ItissaidthatreadingisthebestwaytolearnEnglish.Readinghelpsyoutounderstandgrammar,vocabulary,andsentencestructures.Italsoimprovesyourspeakingandwritingskills.Whenyoureadalot,youwilllearnhowtoexpressyourselfbetter.However,somestudentsdonotreadenough.Theyonlydoexercisesandlistentotapes.ThatiswhytheirEnglishisnotasgoodasthosewhoreadregularly.So,itistimeforthemtostartreadingmore.61、Thepassagesuggeststhatreadingis_______.
A.useless
B.difficult
C.important
D.easy62、Readinghelpsto_______.
A.learnvocabulary
B.learngrammar
C.understandsentencestructures
D.alloftheabove63、Theauthorbelievesthatreadingimproveswhichofthefollowingskills?
A.speakingandwriting
B.listeningandreading
C.grammarandvocabulary
D.onlyvocabulary64、Somestudentsonlydoexercisesandlistentotapesbecause_______.
A.theyarenotinterestedinreading
B.theythinkreadingistoohard
C.theydonotreadenough
D.theyhavenotimetoread65、Theauthoradvisesstudentsto_______.
A.stoplisteningtotapes
B.onlydoexercises
C.readmore
D.notreadatallPassageFour
【文章内容】
Theweatherischanging,andmanypeoplearepreparingforwinter.Somearebuyingwarmclothes,whileothersarestockinguponfood.Manycitiesaredealingwithheavysnowfall,andschoolsareclosed.Thisremindsusthatweneedtobereadyforunexpectedchanges.Winterisnotjustcold,itisalsoatimeforreflectionandrest.Peopletakethistimetorelaxandplanforthefuture.66、Themaintopicofthepassageisabout_______.
A.thecomingofwinter
B.thepreparationforwinter
C.theweatherchanges
D.thecoldofwinter67、Peoplearepreparingforwinterby_______.
A.buyingwarmclothes
B.stockinguponfood
C.bothAandB
D.neitherAnorB68、Manycitiesaredealingwithheavy_______.
A.rain
B.snowfall
C.wind
D.thunderstorms69、Thepassagementionsthatwinterisatimefor_______.
A.work
B.reflectionandrest
C.reading
D.excercise70、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedassomethingpeopledoinwinter?
A.buyingwarmclothes
B.eatingwarmfood
C.preparingforunexpectedchanges
D.relaxingandplanningforthefuture第四部分:翻译(共5小题,每小题4分,共20分)71、英译汉(每小题4分,共8分)
(1)ItissaidthatreadingisthebestwaytolearnEnglish.
(2)Somestudentsdonotreadenoughbecausetheyonlydoexercises.72、汉译英(每小题4分,共12分)
(1)他在完成工作后才去休息。
(2)我们现在需要更多的努力来提高成绩。
(3)她建议我们应该尽可能减少上网时间。第五部分:写作(共30分)73、应用文写作(10分)
题目要求:写一封建议信,建议朋友多读书,并解释原因。74、议论文写作(20分)
题目要求:根据所给话题,写一篇不少于200词的议论文。
话题:Technologyhasgreatlychangedthewaywelive.Doyouthinkthischangeispositiveornegative?Giveyouropinionandexplainit.参考答案及解析第一部分:词汇与语法答案:
1-10:ABADB
11-20:ABDAB
21-30:BCCAC解析:
1、Hehasbeenwaitingforthemeetingfortwohours.
2、Theteacheraskedustohandinourhomeworkbeforeclass.
3、IfIhadknowntheanswer,Iwouldexplainittoyourightnow.
4、Idon’tmindbeingabsentfromtheclass.
5、Sheshowedhimhowtofindthewaytothestation.
6、Thecarisnearthebusstop.
7、Weshouldtrytoapproachtheprobleminadifferentway.
8、Itisimportantforustolearnfrommistakes.
9、Shewaslookingforwardtostartingthenewjob.
10、ItisimportanttousetheInternetsafely.第二部分:完形填空答案:
31-40:DBABB
41-50:CCBCA解析:
31、Thehouseislocatedbyariver.
32、Shealwaysmademefeelsafeandhappy.
33、Shehadwrittendownmanythingsshewantedtodoinherlife.
34、Therefore,Ishouldhaverealizedthatherdreamswerenotaboutwhatshecouldget.
35、Intheend,Irealizedthatshewantedtohavegiven.
36、Shesuggestsachievingthegoal.
37、Infact,theInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.
38、ItisimportanttousetheInternetsafelyandwisely.
39、Theybelievethatsmokingisapersonalchoice.
40、Theyhaverealizedthatschoolsneedtocareforstudents.
41、Theseplacesareundersmokingbans.
42、Somepeoplewerenotallowedtosmokeinschools.
43、Hehadwrittendownmanythings.
44、Notonlyissmokingharmful,butitalsoaffectsothers.
45、Peoplebelievethatsmokingisapersonalchoice.
46、Theyonlydoexercisesandlistentotapes.
47、However,publichealthexpertssaythatsecondhandsmokeisharmful.
48、Itisnecessarytoprotectthehealthofothers.
49、Itisnotaboutwhattheycouldget,butaboutwhattheyhadgiven.
50、Itisimportanttoprotectthehealthofpeople.第三部分:阅读理解答案:
PassageOne:51-55:CCDCC
PassageTwo:56-60:BCCCB
PassageThree:61-65:BDACC
PassageFour:66-70:BCBCB解析:
51、Thearticlemainlytalksabouttheimportanceofreading.
52、Readinghelpsyoutounderstandalotofthings.
53、Readinghelpstounderstandgrammar,vocabulary,andsentencestructures.
54、Thestudentsdonotreadenoughbecausetheyonlydoexercises.
55、TheauthorthinksthatreadingisthebestwaytolearnEnglish.56、Thepassagesuggeststhatmanycountrieshavetakenactiontostopsmoking.
57、Peoplearenotallowedtosmokeinpublicplaces.
58、Secondhandsmokeisharmfultonon-smokers.
59、Theauthorbelievesthatsmokingbansarenecessary.
60、Homesarenotmentionedasplaceswheresmokingisbanned.61、Thepassagesuggeststhatreadingisimportant.
62、Readinghelpstounderstandgrammar,vocabulary,andsentencestructures.
63、Readingimprovesspeakingandwritingskills.
64、Somestudentsdonotreadenoughbecausetheyonlydoexercises.
65、Theauthoradvisesstudentstoreadmore.66、Thepassagemainlytalksaboutthecomingofwinter.
67、Peoplearepreparingforwinterbybuyingwarmclothesandstockinguponfood.
68、Manycitiesaredealingwithheavysnowfall.
69、Winterisatime
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