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2026年甘肃高考英语试卷含答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。Whatdoesthemanneed?A.Abook

B.Apen

C.Anotebook

D.Aruler答案:C

解析:对话中提到“CouldIborrowyournotebook?”,说明他需要的是笔记本。Wherearethespeakers?A.Inthelibrary

B.Intheclassroom

C.Atthestation

D.Atthehotel答案:D

解析:对话中提到“Excuseme,doyouknowwherethehotelis?”,说明他们在车站询问酒店位置。Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?A.Gotoameeting

B.Seeadoctor

C.Visitafriend

D.Dosomeshopping答案:B

解析:对话中说“TomorrowIhavetoseeadoctorbecauseIfeelunwell.”Whenwillthepartystart?A.At7:00pm

B.At8:00pm

C.At9:00pm

D.At10:00pm答案:A

解析:对话中提到“Let’smeetat7:00pm.Thepartystartsatthattime.”Whatdidthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Makealist

B.Studyharder

C.Dothehomework

D.Takethenotes答案:C

解析:对话中他说“Iaskedyoutodothehomeworkbeforethetest.”第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。Whatisthewomangoingtodofirst?A.Gotothesupermarket

B.MeetherfriendAnn

C.Buysomegroceries

D.Doherhomework答案:B

解析:对话中提到“She’sgoingtomeetherfriendAnnfirst.”Whatisthemainpurposeoftheconversation?A.Toplanatrip

B.Todiscussatest

C.Tomakeareservation

D.Toscheduleameeting答案:A

解析:对话中多次提到“Wherearewegoingthisweekend?”,说明谈论的是旅行计划。Whydidthemancallthewoman?A.Toinvitehertoaparty

B.Toremindheraboutameeting

C.Toseeifshe’savailable

D.Toconfirmthetime答案:C

解析:对话中说“Icalledtoseeifyou’refreetomorrow.”Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman’sjob?A.Sheworksinafactory

B.Sheworksasateacher

C.Sheworksinahospital

D.Sheworksinacompany答案:D

解析:对话中提到“Sheworksinacompanyandisverybusy.”Howlonghasthewomanbeenlivinginthecity?A.Oneyear

B.Twoyears

C.Threeyears

D.Fouryears答案:C

解析:独白中提到“Threeyearsago,shemovedintothiscity.”第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读

11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

-A.Howtoapplyforajob

-B.HowtoimproveEnglish

-C.Howtowritealetter

-D.Howtowriteathank-youletter答案:D

解析:文章主要讲述了如何写一封感谢信,包括格式、语气和写作步骤。B篇:记叙文阅读

12.Whywasthewomanupsetatfirst?

-A.Becauseshelostherwallet

-B.Becauseshemissedabus

-C.Becauseshecouldn’tfindherdog

-D.Becauseshedidn’tseetheman答案:C

解析:文中说“Shewasexcitedatfirst,butshebecameworriedwhenshecouldn’tfindherdog.”Whatdidthemandotohelpthewoman?

A.Hegaveherhisphonenumber

B.Hecalledthepolice

C.Hehelpedhersearchforthedog

D.Hefoundthedoginthepark答案:D

解析:最后他说“Iheardthedogisinthepark.Ifoundhimtherejustnow.”C篇:说明文阅读

14.Whatisthebestwaytostartastory?

-A.Bytellingthestory’sending

-B.Bydescribingthecharacters

-C.Bygivingbackgroundinformation

-D.Byshowingthesetting答案:C

解析:文章指出“Startwithabriefintroductiontosetthescene.”Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutthemaincharacter?

A.Themaincharacterisgreedy

B.Themaincharacteriskind

C.Themaincharacterisselfish

D.Themaincharacterisbrave答案:B

解析:最后一段说“Shewasalwayswillingtohelpothers,andeveryonelikedher.”D篇:议论文阅读

16.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemostimportantthinginlife?

-A.Happiness

-B.Success

-C.Money

-D.Health答案:D

解析:作者强调“Withouthealth,nothingelsematters.”Whatistheauthor’sopiniononsuccess?

A.Itistheonlygoaloflife

B.Itisthemostimportantgoaloflife

C.Itisnotimportantatall

D.Itisimportant,butnottheonlyone答案:D

解析:文章提出“Successisimportant,butitisnottheonlythinginlife.”第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。原文:

WhenIwasyoung,Iusedtobelievethatsuccessmeanthavingalotofmoney.IthoughtthatifIcouldearnmore,Iwouldbehappy.However,afterIentereduniversity,Ibegantochangemymind.18_Irealizedthathappinesscomesfromthepeopleyoucareabout.Imadefriendswithmanyclassmatesandteachers,andIfoundthatearningmoremoneywasn’tasimportantasbeingwiththosewholoveme.19_It’snotaboutwealth,butabouttherelationshipswebuildalongtheway.选项:

A.Thatwasamistake

B.Ihadnoidea

C.ButnowIknow

D.However,Itried

E.Istartedtocare

F.AndIwaswrong

G.Ihavetobecareful答案:C

解析:句子承接“Ibegantochangemymind”,所以用“ButnowIknow”连接上下文。答案:F

解析:与后一句“It’snotaboutwealth…”形成对比,用“AndIwaswrong”自然衔接。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。原文:

Weoftenthinkthathappinessisafeeling,butit’sactuallysomethingthatyoucanchoose.Somepeoplebelievethathappinesscomesfromwealth,whileotherssayitcomesfromlove.However,20_it’sthechoiceswemakethatreallydetermineourhappiness.Whenyouarehappy,youaremorecreative,morepositive,andmorewillingtohelpothers.Studiesshowthathappinessisconnectedwith21_health.So,ifyouwanttolivelonger,youshouldbehappy.Buthowcanwebecomehappy?22_Forexample,youcansmilemore,bekindtoothers,andsetgoals.And23_whenyoufeelunhappy,youcantalktosomeoneortakeawalk.Thesesimpleactionscanmakeabigdifference.24_there’snomagictricktobehappyallthetime,buttherearethingsyoucandotoincreaseyourhappinessonadailybasis.选项:

A.it’snotonly

B.youneedto

C.youcando

D.oneofthemostimportant

E.becareful

F.butrather

G.notonly

H.it’sabout

I.whatyouchoose

J.it’snotachoice

K.peoplearoundyou

L.because

M.youshould

N.regardlessof

O.butalso答案:F

解析:句子结构为“Happinesscomesfrom…However,butrather…”,表达对比。答案:K

解析:“connectedwithpeoplearoundyou”与前文意思一致。答案:B

解析:句意为“你需要做些事情来变得快乐”,B项正确。答案:L

解析:句子结构需为“whetheryoufeelunhappy,because…”,L项连词正确。答案:N

解析:句子结构为“Regardlessoftherebeingno…”,N项表示“无论是否”,符合句意。第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。原文:

Theteachersaidthatstudentsshoulddomorereadingtoimprove___English.Sheremindedusthat___(make)progressinEnglishisnoteasy,butitisnecessary.Ifwewanttopasstheexam,wemust___(practice)regularly.Itried___(study)harder,butIstillfailed.Sheencouragedmeto___(notgiveup),andIbelievesheisright.答案:

1.their

2.making

3.practice

4.tostudy

5.notgiveup解析:

1.“studentsshoulddomorereadingtoimprovetheirEnglish”——表示“他们的英语”

2.“makingprogress…”——动名词作主语

3.“mustpracticeregularly”——情态动词后接动词原形

4.“triedtostudy”——不定式作宾语

5.“notgiveup”——动词原形作动词宾语,表示建议第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中的错误。原文:

Iwillgotothelibrarythisafternoon,Iwillreadabook.IalwaysgotothelibraryonFriday.ThatIwanttoimprovemyEnglish.ButIamtoobusy,andIdon’thavetime.MaybeIwillgonextweek.Ibelieveitishelpedmetolearn.修改后的短文:

Iwillgotothelibrarythisafternoonandreadabook.IalwaysgotothelibraryonFriday.ThatiswhatIwanttoimprovemyEnglish.ButIamtoobusy,andIdon’thavetime.MaybeIwillgonextweek.Ibelieveitwillhelpmetolearn.答案:

1.and→to

2.That→It

3.is→will

4.it→itwill

5.to→tolearn解析:

1.“gotothelibraryandread”——and连接两个动词,正确

2.“ItiswhatIwant”——表语“whatIwant”为主语,需加“is”

3.“Ibelieveitwillhelp”——主语是“it”,不是“itis”

4.“itwillhelp”——it后面不能紧接“is”,应为“willhelp”

5.“helpmetolearn”——短语正确,表示“帮助我学习”第二节(20分)书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。题目:

Directions:Writeashortessayofabout250wordsonthetopic“TheImportanceofReading.”Youcanuseanystyleyoulike.答案:

Readingisoneofthemostimportantskillspeopleshoulddevelop.Itnotonlyhelpsuslearnnewknowledgebutalsoimprovesourwayofthinking.Throughreading,wec

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