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2026年甘肃高考英语题考点及完整答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。
1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
W:Doyouwanttogotothepartytonight?
M:I’dliketo,butIhavetofinishthisreportfirst.
Question:Whatwillthemanprobablydo?
A.Gototheparty
B.Finishthereport
C.Seethewomanoff
D.Callthewomanlater
答案:B
解析:根据对话内容,男士表示他想参加聚会,但首先得完成报告。所以他会优先完成报告,答案B。Wherearethetwospeakers?
M:Thisrestaurantissoquiet.Ican’thearanything.
W:Maybeit’sbecauseofthebackgroundmusic.
Question:Whatisthepossiblereasonforthesilence?
A.Nopeople
B.Nomusic
C.Nonoise
D.Nosound
答案:C
解析:男士说餐厅很安静,女士回应说是背景音乐的原因。因此,安静可能是因为没有噪声,答案C。Whyisthewomanlate?
M:You’relateagain.What’swrong?
W:Igotstuckintraffic.
Question:Whathappenedtothewoman?
A.Shelostherway
B.Shehadanaccident
C.Shewasstuckintraffic
D.Shemissedthebus
答案:C
解析:女士承认她被困在了交通中,因此答案C。Whattimedoesthemeetingstart?
W:Themeetingwillstartat3p.m.
M:I’llbethereontime.
Question:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Themanislate
B.Themeetingstartsat3p.m.
C.Thewomanisnotsure
D.Themanisconfident
答案:B
解析:女士直接说明会议开始时间是下午三点,男士说他会准时参加。因此答案B。Whoisthemantalkingto?
M:I’dliketoorderapizza.
W:Sure,whatsizewouldyoulike?
Question:Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent
B.Doctorandpatient
C.Waiterandcustomer
D.Salespersonandbuyer
答案:C
解析:男士在点披萨,女士在询问尺寸,属于服务员和顾客的对话,答案C。第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。
1.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?
W:Ijustreceivedascholarshipforstudyingabroad.
M:That’sgreat!You’vealwayswantedtogooverseas.
Question:Whatdoesthemansayaboutthewoman?
A.Heisupset
B.Heisproud
C.Heisjealous
D.Heisrelaxed
答案:B
解析:男士对女士获得奖学金表示高兴,说明他感到自豪,答案B。Whatdidthemandolastweekend?
W:Whatdidyoudolastweekend?
M:Istayedathomeandfinishedallmyassignments.
Question:Howdidthemanspendhistime?
A.Hewenttoaparty
B.Heplayedfootball
C.Hestudiedathome
D.Hevisitedhisfriends
答案:C
解析:男士说他周末待在家里完成了所有作业,答案C。Whenistheeventgoingtotakeplace?
M:Doyouknowwhenthesportsdayis?
W:It’sontheweekendofnextmonth.
Question:Whatisthedateoftheevent?
A.ThisSaturday
B.Nextmonth
C.Theweekendofnextmonth
D.Thefirstweekofnextmonth
答案:C
解析:女士明确说明体育日是在下个月的周末,答案C。Whatisthemangoingtodonext?
M:I’mgoingtovisitmygrandmotherthisafternoon.
W:That’snice.Ihopeyouhaveagoodtime.
Question:Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Driverandpassenger
B.Brotherandsister
C.Teacherandstudent
D.Friends
答案:D
解析:两人都表现出朋友之间的关心和友好,答案D。Whatisthepurposeoftheconversation?
W:DoyouwanttogotothemuseumwithmeonSunday?
M:I’dloveto,butIhaveameeting.
Question:Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hewantstogo
B.Hecan’tgo
C.Heisgoingtothepark
D.Hedoesn’tcare
答案:B
解析:男士表示他想陪女士去博物馆,但因为他有会议,所以不能去,答案B。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
题目内容:
YouareinvitedtotheannualcompanypicniconSaturday,July12th.TheeventwilltakeplaceatGreenLakePark,whichislocatedatthecornerof5thandMainStreets.Pleasecomedressedincasualclothesandbringyourownlunch.Thescheduleincludesawelcomespeechat10a.m.,teamgamesstartingat11a.m.,andabarbecueatnoon.Transportationwillbeprovided.Questions:
1.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?
A.Toapologize
B.Toinvitesomeone
C.Toexplainaplan
D.Toannounceacompetition答案:B
解析:全文是在邀请员工参加公司野餐,目的是发出邀请,答案B。Whatistheevent’sstarttime?
A.10a.m.
B.11a.m.
C.12noon
D.1p.m.答案:A
解析:欢迎演讲时间是上午10点,所以活动开始时间是10a.m.,答案A。Whendoesthebarbecuehappen?
A.10a.m.
B.11a.m.
C.12noon
D.3p.m.答案:C
解析:文中明确写明烧烤是中午进行的,答案C。Whatkindofclothesshouldtheemployeeswear?
A.Formal
B.Sporty
C.Casual
D.Business答案:C
解析:最后一句明确说“Pleasecomedressedincasualclothes”,答案C。Whowillprovidetransportation?
A.Theemployees
B.Thecompany
C.Theorganizers
D.Theguests答案:B
解析:文中说公司提供交通,答案B。B篇:记叙文阅读
题目内容:
Alicewasashygirlwhodidn’tliketotalk.Oneday,herteacheraskedtheclasstoshareastoryabouttheirdreams.Alicewasafraidtospeakinfrontofeveryone,butshewantedtotellherstory.Shespokeslowlyandclearly,andhervoicewasveryweak.Buttheclasslistenedcarefullyandcheeredforherattheend.Fromthatdayon,Alicebecamemoreconfident.Questions:
1.WhatwasAlice’sattitudetowardspeakinginpublic?
A.Shewasexcited
B.Shewasafraid
C.Shewasproud
D.Shewasnervous答案:B
解析:文中明确写着Alicewasashygirlwhodidn’tliketotalk,还有shewasafraidtospeakinfrontofeveryone,所以答案B。Whatdidtheteacherasktheclasstodo?
A.Towriteastory
B.Toshareadream
C.Toreadapoem
D.Tomakeaposter答案:B
解析:文中说theteacheraskedtheclasstoshareastoryabouttheirdreams,答案B。HowdidAlicefeelaftershetoldherstory?
A.Shegotangry
B.Shefeltsad
C.Shefelthappy
D.Shefeltshy答案:C
解析:文中最后提到theclasslistenedcarefullyandcheeredforherattheend,说明她感到高兴,答案C。WhatwastheeffectofAlice’sstoryontheclass?
A.Theylaughed
B.Theyapplauded
C.Theysupportedher
D.Theylikedherstory答案:B
解析:文中说theclasslistenedcarefullyandcheeredforherattheend,说明他们鼓掌,答案B。WhatchangehappenedtoAliceaftertheevent?
A.Shestoppedattendingclasses
B.Shebecamemoreconfident
C.Shestartedtohatespeaking
D.Shebecamemoreshy答案:B
解析:文中说Fromthatdayon,Alicebecamemoreconfident,答案B。C篇:说明文阅读
题目内容:
Therearemanyreasonswhypeoplechoosetoliveinacity.Oneistheavailabilityofjobsandgoodsalaries.Anotheristhewiderangeofculturalandentertainmentactivities.Citiesalsoofferavarietyofsocialservicesandbetterhealthcare.However,citieshaveproblemssuchaspollution,noise,andovercrowding.Questions:
1.Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?
A.Theadvantagesoflivinginthecity
B.Thedisadvantagesoflivinginthecity
C.Thereasonsforchoosingtoliveinthecity
D.Thecomparisonbetweencityandrurallife答案:C
解析:整篇短文都在列举人们选择住在城市的原因,答案C。WhatdoesthepassageNOTmentionasabenefitoflivinginthecity?
A.Jobs
B.Culturalactivities
C.Traffic
D.Healthcare答案:C
解析:文章提到了jobs、culturalactivities、healthcare,但没有提到交通,答案C。Whatproblemdoesthepassagemention?
A.Cleanair
B.Quietenvironment
C.Lightpollution
D.Overcrowding答案:D
解析:文中明确说citieshaveproblemssuchaspollution,noise,andovercrowding,答案D。Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Toadvertiseacity
B.Towarnpeopleaboutthecity’sproblems
C.Toexplainwhysomepeoplechoosetoliveinthecity
D.Tocomparetwocities答案:C
解析:整篇文章在解释人们选择住在城市的原因,答案C。Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Citiesarealwaysbetterthanvillages
B.Citieshavetoomanyproblems
C.Somepeopleliketoliveincities
D.Everyonepreferstoliveincities答案:C
解析:文章列举了人们喜欢城市的原因,说明一些人喜欢城市,答案C。D篇:议论文阅读
题目内容:
Inrecentyears,manyschoolshaveintroducedtechnologyintotheclassroomtoenhancethelearningexperience.Somebelievethattechnologymakeslearningmoreinterestingandhelpsstudentsunderstanddifficultconcepts.Othersarguethattechnologycandistractstudentsandreducetheirabilitytofocus.Whilethereareconcernsaboutthenegativeimpactoftechnology,itisclearthatitcanalsobeavaluabletoolineducationwhenusedproperly.Questions:
1.Whatistheauthor’sopinionabouttechnologyineducation?
A.Heisagainstit
B.Heagreeswithit
C.Heisneutral
D.Hethinksitisuseless答案:C
解析:文中说“Whilethereareconcernsaboutthenegativeimpactoftechnology,itisclearthatitcanalsobeavaluabletool”,说明作者中立,答案C。Whatdoestheauthorsayabouttechnologyintheclassroom?
A.Itisuseless
B.Itmakeslearningmoreinteresting
C.Ithasonlynegativeeffects
D.Itshouldbeusedinallschools答案:B
解析:文中说“Somebelievethattechnologymakeslearningmoreinteresting”,说明作者支持这一观点,答案B。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Technologyisharmfulineducation
B.Technologyineducationhasbothprosandcons
C.Technologyshouldbebannedinschools
D.Technologyismoreimportantthanteachers答案:B
解析:文章先是提到支持科技的观点,然后提出反对意见,最后指出科技可以成为有价值的工具,所以作者认为利弊共存,答案B。Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.TheHistoryofTechnologyinEducation
B.TechnologyintheClassroom:ABenefitoraDistraction?
C.TheFutureofEducation
D.TheRoleoftheTeacher答案:B
解析:全文讨论的是科技在教学中的作用,以及其正反两面,答案B。Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?
A.Technologyisbadforlearning
B.Technologyisnotneededineducation
C.Technologyhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages
D.Technologyshouldbeusedinallsubjects答案:C
解析:文章提到科技既有好处也有坏处,答案C。第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容:
Itisimportantforstudentstolearnhowtomanagetheirtimeeffectively.1.__________.Manystudentsoftenfeelstressedbecausetheydonotplantheirtaskswell.Therefore,learningtimemanagementskillshelpsreducestressandimprovegrades.2.__________.Agoodwaytostartisbymakingato-dolisteachday.Thishelpsstudentsorganizetheirworkandprioritizetheirtasks.3.__________.Theyshouldalsoavoidmultitaskingandtakeregularbreaks.Inaddition,itisrecommendedtocreateaschedulethatincludesstudytimeandrelaxationtime.4.__________.Byfollowingthesesteps,studentscanbecomemoreefficientintheirdailyactivities.5.__________.Timemanagementisnotjustaboutcompletingtasks,butalsoaboutmaintainingahealthywork-lifebalance.选项:
A.Timemanagementcanhelpreducestressandimprovegrades
B.Stayingorganizedisthekeytogoodtimemanagement
C.Studentsshouldsetrealisticgoals
D.However,itisnotalwayseasytodoso
E.Itiseasytostartwithsmallsteps
F.Thisway,youwillhaveaclearviewofwhatneedstobedone
G.Forexample,settingabudgetforstudytime答案:
1.D
2.A
3.F
4.E
5.G解析:
1.D.“However,itisnotalwayseasytodoso”这句话承接前文“important”,引出困难。
2.A.“Timemanagementcanhelpreducestressandimprovegrades”是前文的总结,点明主旨。
3.F.“Thisway,youwillhaveaclearviewofwhatneedstobedone”与上句“makeato-dolist”呼应。
4.E.“Itiseasytostartwithsmallsteps”引出实现方式,与前文“startisbymakingato-dolist”相关。
5.G.“Forexample,settingabudgetforstudytime”是举例说明,与“createaschedule”对应。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。题目内容:
Theweatherwasvery1.__________thatday.Wedecidedtogooutforawalk.Whenwewerewalking,wesawa2.__________dog.Itwas3.__________onablanketinthepark.Wetriedto4.__________it,butthedogranaway.Wefelt5.__________becausewecouldn’thelpit.Wewentbackhomeandhada6.__________dinner.Itwas7.__________thanusual.Afterdinner,I8.__________tobed.9.__________thenextday,thedogcametoourdooragain.I10.__________tofeedit,anditstayedwithusfortherestoftheday.选项:
1.A.hot
B.cold
C.good
D.bad
2.A.small
B.big
C.young
D.old
3.A.lying
B.sitting
C.standing
D.resting
4.A.save
B.catch
C.help
D.keep
5.A.sorry
B.happy
C.excited
D.angry
6.A.delicious
B.boring
C.simple
D.expensive
7.A.moredelicious
B.lessdelicious
C.moreexpensive
D.lessexpensive
8.A.went
B.wentto
C.go
D.goes
9.A.On
B.In
C.At
D.During
10.A.wanted
B.had
C.tried
D.was答案:
1.D
2.A
3.A
4.C
5.A
6.A
7.A
8.A
9.A
10.A解析:
1.D.“bad”与下文“couldnothelpit”相呼应,表示天气不好。
2.A.“small”与“dog”的搭配合理。
3.A.“lying”是“lieonablanket”的正确时态。
4.C.“help”在此指“帮助狗”,符合语境。
5.A.“sorry”与“couldnothelpit”一致,表达遗憾。
6.A.“delicious”与下文“thanusual”对应,说明晚餐美味。
7.A.“moredelicious”是比较级,与“more”搭配正确。
8.A.“went”是过去式,与上文“walked”时态一致。
9.A.“On”表示“在第二天早上”,语境正确。
10.A.“wanted”表达愿意时态,符合上下文。第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容:
1.Shedidn’tknowwheretogo,soshe___(ask)forhelpfromthepolice.
2.Itwas___(late)thanexpected,sowedecidedtowaitforhim.
3.I___(notfeel)tiredafteralongday’swork.
4.Theteacheraskedthestudents___(bring)theirbookstoclass.
5.They___(notarrive)atthestationontime.
6.I’llbereadyinfiveminutes.You___(wait)forme.
7.She___(finish)herhomeworkbeforegoingout.
8.Thefilmwassointerestingthatit___(make)everyonelaugh.
9.Ihadneverseen___(such)abeautifulplacebefore.
10.He___(notknow)theanswer,sohegaveup.答案:
1.asked
2.later
3.didn’tfeel
4.tobring
5.didn’tarrive
6.wait
7.finished
8.made
9.such
10.didn’tknow解析:
1.asked.此处为过去式,主语是she,所以用ask的过去式。
2.later.“thanexpected”常与later搭配。
3.didn’tfeel.主语是I,否定句需用助动词did。
4.tobring.动词不定式作宾语补足语。
5.didn’tarrive.主语是they,否定句需用助动词did。
6.wait.主语是you,此处表示请求,用原形。
7.finished.陈述过去的事情,用过去式。
8.made.使所有人发笑,句意明确,用过去式。
9.such.与abeautifulplace搭配,用such修饰形容词。
10.didn’tknow.主语是he,否定句用助动词did。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中的错误。题目内容:
ThesearesomeofthethingsthatIhavelearnedfrommymother.Shewasverystrictwithme.ShealwayswantedmetobethebestatwhatIdo.SheremindedItostudyhard,andshehelpmewithproblems.Shegavemeadviceonhowtomanagemytimeandberesponsible.1.__________
ItoldherthatIdidn’tliketohavesomuchpressure.Butshesaidthatsucceedinlifeneedshardwork.2.__________
Shealsotoldmethatmistakesareapartoflearning.So,shenevergotangrywhenImademistakes.3.__________
Fromher,Ihavelearnedtobebrave,honestandwise.4.__________
Thesethingsareimportantformygrowth.5.__________答案:
1.I→me
2.succeed→succeeding
3.got→gets
4.and→,and
5.growth→growing解析:
1.“reminded
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