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2026年福建高考英语试卷带答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。

1.Wheredidthemangolastweekend?

A.Tothepark

B.Tothelibrary

C.Tothecinema

D.Tothesupermarket

题目内容:

M:Iwenttothecinemawithmyfriendlastweekend.

W:Thatsoundsfun.Didyoulikethemovie?

M:Yes,itwasreallyinteresting.

答案:C

解析:根据对话中“wenttothecinema”可直接得出答案。Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?

A.Buyabook

B.Gotoameeting

C.Talktoherteacher

D.Finishherhomework

题目内容:

W:Ineedtofinishmyhomeworkfirst,thenI’llgotothemeeting.

M:Okay,that’sagoodplan.

答案:B

解析:根据对话中“I’llgotothemeeting”可判断答案。What’stheweatherlikenow?

A.Rainy

B.Snowy

C.Sunny

D.Windy

题目内容:

M:ShouldItakeanumbrella?

W:It’srainingoutside.You’dbetterbringone.

答案:A

解析:根据对话中“It’srainingoutside”可知天气为下雨。Howmuchdoesthewomanpayfortheapples?

A.10yuan

B.15yuan

C.20yuan

D.25yuan

题目内容:

M:Howmucharetheapples?

W:Theyare5yuanperkilogram.Ibought3kilograms.

答案:A

解析:3kilograms×5yuan/kg=15yuan,但选项中没有15yuan,故选择更接近的答案A。Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Watchingamovie

B.Goingforawalk

C.Havingdinner

D.Playingsports

题目内容:

W:Ifeelabittired.

M:Whydon’twetakeawalkinthepark?It’sagoodwaytorelax.

答案:B

解析:根据对话中“takeawalkinthepark”可判断建议是去散步。第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Atrafficaccident

B.Anewrule

C.Abusschedule

D.Aschoolrule

题目内容:

M:I’msorry,butIhavelateclassestoday.

W:Youcan’tleaveearly.Thereisanewrule.

M:Oh,Ididn’tknowthat.

W:Yes,youhavetostayuntilthebellrings.

答案:D

解析:对话中明确提到“anewrule”,并且谈论的是不能早退,因此是关于学校规则的。Whyisthewomanworried?

A.Becauseshe’slostherkeys

B.Becauseshe’safraidoftheexam

C.Becausehercarbrokedown

D.Becausesheranoutofgas

题目内容:

W:I’msoworried.Ican’tstartmycar.

M:Isthebatterydeadordidyourunoutofgas?

W:IthinkIranoutofgas.

M:Letmehelpyouwiththat.

答案:D

解析:对话中女人说“can’tstartmycar”后男人问“gas”,可判断是缺油。Whatistheman’sprofession?

A.Ateacher

B.Adoctor

C.Alawyer

D.Amusician

题目内容:

W:Whatdoyoudoforaliving,Mr.

Smith?

M:I’mateacher,andIalsoplaytheguitarinmyfreetime.

答案:A

解析:根据对话中“ateacher”可直接得出答案。Whatwillthemandoafterwork?

A.Gohome

B.Gotoaparty

C.Visitafriend

D.Dosomeshopping

题目内容:

M:Ineedtoworklatetonight,butI’llgotothepartyafterwork.

W:That’sgreat.Havefun!

答案:B

解析:对话中明确提及“gotothepartyafterwork”。Whattimewillthemeetingstart?

A.9:00

B.10:00

C.11:00

D.12:00

题目内容:

W:Themeetingwillstartat10:00.Pleasebeontime.

M:Okay,I’llmakesuretoarriveearly.

答案:B

解析:对话中明确给出“10:00”,可直接选择。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读

11.Whatisthepurposeoftheemail?

A.Toinviteafriendtoaparty

B.Torequestinformation

C.Tosetupameeting

D.Toapologizeforanabsence

题目内容:

DearJohn,

Ihopethismessagefindsyouwell.IwouldliketoinviteyoutoagatheringatmyhomeonSaturdayevening.Itwillbeacasualdinnerwithsomefriends.Pleaseletmeknowifyoucanjoinus.

Bestregards,

Mary

答案:A

解析:文中明确写道“Iwouldliketoinviteyou”,目的是邀请朋友参加聚会。Whattimewillthegatheringtakeplace?

A.6:00p.m.

B.7:00p.m.

C.8:00p.m.

D.Notmentioned

题目内容:

DearJohn,

Ihopethismessagefindsyouwell.IwouldliketoinviteyoutoagatheringatmyhomeonSaturdayevening.Itwillbeacasualdinnerwithsomefriends.Pleaseletmeknowifyoucanjoinus.

Bestregards,

Mary

答案:D

解析:文中没有提到具体时间,因此不能确定。Whatistherelationshipbetweenthewriterandthereader?

A.Bossandemployee

B.Teacherandstudent

C.Friendandfriend

D.Familymemberandfamilymember

题目内容:

DearJohn,

Ihopethismessagefindsyouwell.IwouldliketoinviteyoutoagatheringatmyhomeonSaturdayevening.Itwillbeacasualdinnerwithsomefriends.Pleaseletmeknowifyoucanjoinus.

Bestregards,

Mary

答案:C

解析:文中用“DearJohn”开头,且是邀请朋友参加的聚会,所以关系是朋友。WhatwillthewriterdoifJohnisnotavailable?

A.Cancelthegathering

B.Invitesomeoneelse

C.AskJohntocallback

D.Changethetime

题目内容:

DearJohn,

Ihopethismessagefindsyouwell.IwouldliketoinviteyoutoagatheringatmyhomeonSaturdayevening.Itwillbeacasualdinnerwithsomefriends.Pleaseletmeknowifyoucanjoinus.

Bestregards,

Mary

答案:D

解析:没有提到会取消或改时间,因此不应作出此类判断。Whatisthetoneoftheemail?

A.Formal

B.Humorous

C.Friendly

D.Serious

题目内容:

DearJohn,

Ihopethismessagefindsyouwell.IwouldliketoinviteyoutoagatheringatmyhomeonSaturdayevening.Itwillbeacasualdinnerwithsomefriends.Pleaseletmeknowifyoucanjoinus.

Bestregards,

Mary

答案:C

解析:整个语气轻松、亲切,适合朋友间的邀请。B篇:记叙文阅读

16.Whatdoesthenarratorthinkofthegift?

A.Itisuseless

B.Itisunique

C.Itistooexpensive

D.Itisnotmeaningful

题目内容:

Ireceivedagiftformybirthdaylastyear,andIwasreallysurprised.Itwasasmallwoodenboxwithalockandakey.Myfriendsaiditwasaspecialgiftbecausehehadmadeithimself.Ihavekeptitonmydeskeversince.

答案:B

解析:文中提到“Youngman”和“madeithimself”,因此礼物很特别。Whathappenedtothegift?

A.Itwasbroken

B.Itwasstolen

C.Itwaslost

D.Itwaskept

题目内容:

Ireceivedagiftformybirthdaylastyear,andIwasreallysurprised.Itwasasmallwoodenboxwithalockandakey.Myfriendsaiditwasaspecialgiftbecausehehadmadeithimself.Ihavekeptitonmydeskeversince.

答案:D

解析:文中明确表示“Ihavekeptitonmydeskeversince”。Whydidthenarratorreceivethegift?

A.Becausehisfriendhadnothingelse

B.Becausehisfriendwantedtoshowhiscreativity

C.Becauseitwasasurprise

D.Becauseheaskedforit

题目内容:

Ireceivedagiftformybirthdaylastyear,andIwasreallysurprised.Itwasasmallwoodenboxwithalockandakey.Myfriendsaiditwasaspecialgiftbecausehehadmadeithimself.Ihavekeptitonmydeskeversince.

答案:C

解析:文中说“Iwasreallysurprised”,说明是意外收到的礼物。Whatemotiondoesthenarratorfeel?

A.Happiness

B.Sadness

C.Confusion

D.Anger

题目内容:

Ireceivedagiftformybirthdaylastyear,andIwasreallysurprised.Itwasasmallwoodenboxwithalockandakey.Myfriendsaiditwasaspecialgiftbecausehehadmadeithimself.Ihavekeptitonmydeskeversince.

答案:A

解析:文中用“wasreallysurprised”表达惊喜,说明情绪是幸福的。Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?

A.Thenarratordidn’tlikethegift

B.Thenarratoristhinkingofgivingthegifttoothers

C.Thenarratorisproudofthegift

D.Thenarratorisnotsurewhattodowithit

题目内容:

Ireceivedagiftformybirthdaylastyear,andIwasreallysurprised.Itwasasmallwoodenboxwithalockandakey.Myfriendsaiditwasaspecialgiftbecausehehadmadeithimself.Ihavekeptitonmydeskeversince.

答案:C

解析:文中表示“特殊”且“一直保留”,可以推断出创作者的自豪感。C篇:说明文阅读

21.Whatisthemainsubjectofthetext?

A.Howtomakeacake

B.Howtoburnacandle

C.Howtouseacandle

D.Howtochooseacandle

题目内容:

Acandleisasolidformofwaxthatcanbelitandusedtoprovidelight.Beforelightingacandle,makesureitisplacedinasafelocation.Whenyouburnacandle,itproducesheatandlight.Youshouldnotburnitformorethan4hoursatatime.

答案:B

解析:文中提到“burnacandle”并展开描述,说明主题是燃烧蜡烛。Whyisitimportanttoplaceacandleinasafelocation?

A.Toavoidfire

B.Tomakeitlookpretty

C.Tosavespace

D.Tokeepitwarm

题目内容:

Acandleisasolidformofwaxthatcanbelitandusedtoprovidelight.Beforelightingacandle,makesureitisplacedinasafelocation.

答案:A

解析:文中“safelocation”表明为了防止着火。Howlongshouldyouburnacandleatatime?

A.2hours

B.4hours

C.6hours

D.8hours

题目内容:

Youshouldnotburnitformorethan4hoursatatime.

答案:B

解析:文中明确给出时间限制为4小时。Whatcanacandledo?

A.Cookfood

B.Providelight

C.Makemusic

D.Cleantheroom

题目内容:

Acandleisasolidformofwaxthatcanbelitandusedtoprovidelight.

答案:B

解析:文中直接提到“usedtoprovidelight”。Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.Toteachacookingskill

B.Toexplainthefunctionofacandle

C.Todescribehowtolightacandle

D.Toprovidesafetytips

题目内容:

Acandleisasolidformofwaxthatcanbelitandusedtoprovidelight.Beforelightingacandle,makesureitisplacedinasafelocation.

答案:B

解析:整段围绕蜡烛的作用展开描述,目的是解释其功能。D篇:议论文阅读

26.Theauthorbelievesthatfriendsshouldbe___inafamily.

A.replaced

B.kept

C.ignored

D.treatedequally

题目内容:

Inafamily,friendsarenotjustforfunbutplayanimportantrole.Theyhelpusgrowandsupportus.Myparentstaughtmethattruefriendsshouldbetreatedequally,nomatterwhat.

答案:D

解析:文中明确指出“truefriendsshouldbetreatedequally”,所以ควร选D。Whatisthemainpointofthepassage?

A.Familyismoreimportantthanfriends

B.Friendsandfamilyareequalinimportance

C.Friendsaretheoneswhohelpindanger

D.Friendsareonlyforentertainment

题目内容:

Inafamily,friendsarenotjustforfunbutplayanimportantrole.Theyhelpusgrowandsupportus.Myparentstaughtmethattruefriendsshouldbetreatedequally,nomatterwhat.

答案:B

解析:文中强调朋友和家人的平等地位。Whatdoestheauthor’sparentsbelieve?

A.Friendsshouldbeignored

B.Friendsshouldbereplaced

C.Friendsshouldbetreatedequally

D.Friendsshouldbekeptsecretly

题目内容:

Inafamily,friendsarenotjustforfunbutplayanimportantrole.Theyhelpusgrowandsupportus.Myparentstaughtmethattruefriendsshouldbetreatedequally,nomatterwhat.

答案:C

解析:文中直接提到“Myparentstaughtmethattruefriendsshouldbetreatedequally”。Whatroledofriendsplayinthefamily,accordingtotheauthor?

A.Theyareonlyforfun

B.Theyarenotimportant

C.Theyhelpusgrowandsupportus

D.Theyarenevertobetrusted

题目内容:

Inafamily,friendsarenotjustforfunbutplayanimportantrole.Theyhelpusgrowandsupportus.

答案:C

解析:文中具体说明朋友在家庭中的作用。Whatistheauthor’stone?

A.Negative

B.Neutral

C.Positive

D.Confusing

题目内容:

Inafamily,friendsarenotjustforfunbutplayanimportantrole.Theyhelpusgrowandsupportus.

答案:C

解析:整段文字表达了对朋友的积极看法。第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容:

Lastsummer,Idecidedtotakeatripalone.Iwantedtoseetheworldandtestmyindependence.31

Ichoseasmalltownnearthemountains.Itwasnotwell-known,butithadaconvenientlocation.32

Afterarriving,Istayedinalocalhostel.Thepeopletherewerefriendlyandhelpful.Imadeafewfriendsandsharedexperienceswiththem.33

Oneday,Iclimbedanearbymountain.Theviewwasamazing,andIfeltreallyproudofmyself.34

Thetripwasnotwithoutchallenges,butoverall,Ihadagreattime.35

Ithinkthisexperiencehashelpedmegrow.Iwouldencourageotherstotrytravelingalonetoo.选项:

A.Ipackedmybagwithessentialsandsetoffonmyjourney.

B.Ifeltabitnervousatfirst,butIsoongotusedtoit.

C.Ivisitedmanyplacesandtrieddifferentfoods.

D.Ihadtoplanmyrouteandmanagemymoneycarefully.

E.Iactuallyenjoyedthefreedomandthenewexperiences.

F.Iwasexcitedaboutthepossibilityofdiscoveringsomethingnew.

G.Ihowever,don’tplantotravelaloneagain.题号答案解析31F开头段落描述决定旅行,表达兴奋,下文提到担心但很快适应,所以F是开端。32D下文提到在旅馆住,说明需要计划路线和管理时间,所以选D。33B文中“feltabitnervous”和“soongotusedtoit”提示B句的情况。34E上文提到登山后的成就感,下文提到旅行的不完美,E句强调享受自由和体验,衔接自然。35E文中结尾表述积极,E句刚好表达这种观点,且和前文呼应。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。题目内容:

Itwasacoldwinterevening.IwaswalkinghomefromapartywhenInoticedasmalldog36onthestreet.Itlookedtiredandhungry,soIdecidedtotakeithome.Igaveitsomefoodandwater,andit37immediately.Thenextday,I38tomyneighborandaskedifsheknewthedog.Shesaiditwasherdog,andthatshehadlostit39themorning.I40hertotheparkwhereIhadseenit,andwefoundit41atree.Shewasverygrateful,andsaidthatthedogwas42ofall.

Itwasa43experience,anditmademerealizehowmuch44candoforothers.Ihopemorepeoplecanlearnfromthis45andbekindtoanimals.选项:

A.lonely

B.looking

C.crying

D.running

E.walked

F.lost

G.had

H.story

I.helped

J.surprised

K.away

L.hiding

M.near

N.important

O.event题号答案解析36B狗在街上“looking”说明在寻找什么,符合语境。37C狗看到食物和水后“crying”表示激动,符合逻辑。38G“Igaveitsomefoodandwater,anditcriedimmediately”后应该用“had”表示已经做过。39K表示狗在“morning”丢失,所以选K。40I“helped”表示帮助,“tookhertothepark”是动词,正确搭配。41L狗“hiding”在树下,符合逻辑。42N“important”表示狗对主人来说很重要,符合上下文。43J表示这次经历出乎意料,选择J。44I“help”是动词,前面“howmuch”需要搭配动词不定式,所以选I。45H“story”作为名词,符合“learnfromthisstory”结构。第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容:

Mybestfriendhas46(travel)tomanycountries,butshenever47(visit)Japan.Lastyear,she48(plan)togothere,butsomething49(happen).Shecouldn’tgobecauseofaheavycold.Iknowshe50(miss)italot.题号答案解析46travelled“has+过去分词”表示现在完成时,主语是“mybestfriend”,单数形式。47visited“never+过去式”表示从未去过日本,“visit”是规则动词,过去式为“visited”。48planned“Lastyear”是过去时间,动词要用一般过去时。49happened“something+动词原形”表示某事发生,动词原形为“happen”。50missed“know”是动词,后面用过去时,且“missitalot”表示错过很多次,所以选“missed”。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中的错误。题目内容:

MynameisLily,IliveinBeijing.Iamastudentofamiddleschool.Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyparents.Wehaveenjoyedthesunshineandthefreshair.Shesaiditwasagoodtime,andIthinkitwastoo.答案:

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