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2026年福建高考英语题库及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。

1.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?

M:Ican’tfindmykeysanywhere.

W:Maybeyoushouldcheckthedeskagain.

Question:Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Lookingforsomethingelsewhere.

B.Checkingthedeskagain.

C.Askingthemantohelp.

D.Buyingnewkeys.

答案:B

解析:男士说找不到钥匙,女士建议再检查一下桌子,因此答案是B。Whenwillthemanpaythebill?

W:You’vegottwoweekstopaythebill.

M:I’llmakesuretodoitontime.

Question:Howlongdoesthemanhavetopaythebill?

A.Twodays.

B.Oneweek.

C.Twoweeks.

D.Threeweeks.

答案:C

解析:女士说“twoweekstopaythebill”,因此正确答案是C。Whatisthemangoingtodo?

M:I’mgoingtoameetingthisafternoon.

W:Don’tforgettobringyournotes.

Question:Whatdoesthewomantelltheman?

A.Heshouldbringhisnotes.

B.Heneedstofindameeting.

C.Hehastowaitforthemeeting.

D.Hewillbelate.

答案:A

解析:女士提醒男士带上笔记,所以答案是A。Whatdidthewomandolastnight?

M:Didyouwatchthegamelastnight?

W:Yes,butIcouldn’tunderstandit.

Question:Whatdidthewomandolastnight?

A.Watchedagame.

B.Readabook.

C.Listenedtoasong.

D.Wenttoaparty.

答案:A

解析:男士问昨晚是否看了比赛,女士回答是的,因此答案是A。Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheservice?

M:Theservicewasexcellent.

W:Iagree.I’llcomebackagain.

Question:Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheservice?

A.Disappointed.

B.Satisfied.

C.Worried.

D.Angry.

答案:B

解析:女士表示同意并说会再来,说明她满意,因此答案是B。第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheconversation?

M:I’mgoingtomovetoanothercitynextmonth.

W:That’sgreat!I’msureyou’llloveit.

Question:Whatisthemainpurposeoftheconversation?

A.Givingadvice.

B.Expressingexcitement.

C.Announcingaplan.

D.Discussingajob.

答案:C

解析:男士提到即将搬到另一个城市,是为自己计划而说话,所以答案是C。Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

M:CouldIborrowyourcarfortheweekend?

W:Sure,justmakesuretoreturnitonMonday.

Question:Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Goonatrip.

B.Visithisfriend.

C.Borrowthecar.

D.Returnthecar.

答案:C

解析:男士请求借车,因此答案是C。Whyisthewomannotgoingtotheparty?

M:Areyoucomingtothepartytonight?

W:No,Ihavetostudyformyexam.

Question:Whyisn’tthewomangoingtotheparty?

A.Shedoesn’tliketheparty.

B.She’sinvitedtoameeting.

C.Shehastostudy.

D.She’ssick.

答案:C

解析:女士说她要准备考试,所以不能去聚会,选C。Whoisthemantalkingto?

M:Iheardthatyournewhouseisbeautiful.

W:Thankyou.I’mgladyoulikeit.

Question:Whoisthemantalkingto?

A.Hisneighbor.

B.Hisfriend.

C.Hislandlord.

D.Histeacher.

答案:B

解析:男士对女士的新房子表示夸奖,说明是朋友之间的对话,选B。Howlonghasthemanbeenworkingthere?

M:I’veworkedhereforthreeyearsnow.

W:That’salongtime.

Question:Howlonghasthemanbeenworkingthere?

A.Oneyear.

B.Twoyears.

C.Threeyears.

D.Fouryears.

答案:C

解析:男士明确说“threeyears”,所以答案是C。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读

11.Whatisthepurposeoftheletter?

DearSir/Madam,

IamwritingtorequestarefundforthebookIboughtonDecember1st.Althoughitwasadvertisedasnew,thebookarrivedwithsomedamage.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldprocessmyrefund.

Sincerely,

JohnSmith

Question:Whatisthepurposeoftheletter?

A.Toprovideinformation.

B.Torequestarefund.

C.Toconfirmanorder.

D.Toapologizeforamistake.

答案:B

解析:文中明确提到“requestarefund”,因此答案是B。B篇:记叙文阅读

12.Whatdidthegirlfindinthepark?

Lastweekend,IwenttotheparkwithmyfriendEmily.Whilewalking,shefoundawalletandreturnedittotheowner.Theownerwasverythankfulandofferedhersomemoney.Emilyrefused,sayingthathelpingotherswasmoreimportant.

Question:Whatdidthegirlfindinthepark?

A.Abag.

B.Awallet.

C.Ahat.

D.Atoy.

答案:B

解析:文中提到“foundawallet”,所以答案选B。C篇:说明文阅读

13.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

Theinternethasmadeshoppingmoreconvenient.Youcanbuyanythingonlinefromthecomfortofyourhome.However,italsohassomedisadvantages.Forinstance,sometimesyoucan’tbesureaboutthequalityoftheproduct.

Question:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theinternetisnotuseful.

B.Theinternethasfewdisadvantages.

C.Theinternetisconvenientbuthassomedrawbacks.

D.Peopledon’tlikeshoppingonline.

答案:C

解析:文中既提到互联网购物的便利,又指出其缺点,因此答案是C。D篇:议论文阅读

14.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthewriter’sopinion?

Schoolsshouldreducetheamountofhomeworktheygivetostudents.Toomuchhomeworkcanleadtostressandpoorsleep.Studentsneedtimetorelaxandenjoytheirhobbies.

Question:Whatisthewriter’sopinion?

A.Homeworkisveryhelpful.

B.Schoolsshoulddomorehomework.

C.Schoolsshouldreducehomework.

D.Studentsshouldworkharder.

答案:C

解析:作者主张减少作业,因此答案是C。Whatdoestheauthorsuggest?

Theauthorsuggeststhatstudentsshouldbegivenmoretimetospendontheirinterests.

Question:Whatdoestheauthorsuggest?

A.Studentsshouldworkmore.

B.Studentsshouldstudyless.

C.Studentsshouldbegivenmoretimeforinterests.

D.Studentsshouldnotgotoschool.

答案:C

解析:作者建议学生应有更多时间发展兴趣,所以选C。第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。

Choosingamajorisabigdecision.16.__________Itcanaffectyourfuturecareerandlife.

It’simportanttothinkaboutwhatyou’reinterestedin.17.__________Youshouldalsoconsideryourstrengthsandweaknesses.

Somestudentsdecideontheirmajorearly.18.__________Otherschangetheirmindsaftertakingsomecourses.

Youcantalktoyourteachersandfamilyforadvice.19.__________Theycangiveyoudifferentperspectives.

Don’trushtomakeadecision.20.__________It’sbettertotaketimeandthinkcarefully.答案:

16.A.It’sadecisionthatyouhavetomakecarefully.

17.B.Soyouneedtodosomeresearch.

18.C.Butit’snotalwayseasy.

19.D.Theymightnotagreewithyou.

20.E.Becauseit’salong-termchoice.

解析:本文讨论选专业的重要性与方法。

16.“It’sadecisionthatyouhavetomakecarefully.”引出主题,与首句呼应。

17.“Soyouneedtodosomeresearch.”连接前一句,表明需要做研究。

18.“Butit’snotalwayseasy.”承接上文,说明选专业的困难。

19.“Theymightnotagreewithyou.”解释为什么需要听取多方意见。

20.“Becauseit’salong-termchoice.”说明不急于做决定的原因。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。Tomisastudentwholovestechnology.21.__________,hebuiltarobotforhisscienceproject.Lastweek,therobotwas22.__________bytheschoolteacher.Mr.

Smithpraisedhimalotforhishardwork.23.__________theproject,hecouldhavefinisheditearlierifhehad24.__________thehelpofhisfriends.Althoughtherobotworkedwell,there25.__________someproblems.Tom26.__________thattherobotmadeamistakewhenitdetectedanewobject.He27.__________toimproveit.Histeachers28.__________thatitwasagreateffort.Afterthepresentation,29.__________studentswereveryimpressed.Tomdecidedto30.__________withbuildingrobots.答案:

21.B.Lastyear

22.A.chosen

23.C.Ifnotfor

24.C.received

25.D.were

26.A.noticed

27.B.tried

28.A.praised

29.D.anumberof

30.A.continue解析:

21.根据“scienceproject”可以推断是去年完成的,选B。

22.“waschosen”表示被动,符合教师选择的语境,选A。

23.本句为虚拟语气,表示假设,选C。

24.“receivedthehelp”为常用搭配,选C。

25.“thereweresomeproblems”正确使用了therebe句型,选D。

26.“noticed”表示注意到问题,选A。

27.“triedtoimprove”表示尝试改进,选B。

28.“praised”表示赞扬,符合上下文,选A。

29.“anumberof”后面接复数名词,符合“students”语境,选D。

30.“continue”表示继续,符合语境,选A。第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Thestudents31.(be)reallyexcitedaboutthefieldtrip.They32.(plan)tovisittheScienceMuseum.Whenwearrived,we33.(find)thatthemuseum34.(close)formaintenance.We35.(decide)togotothezooinstead.Theanimals36.(amaze)uswiththeircolorsandbehaviors.We37.(have)alotoffunthere.Afterthetrip,I38.(realize)howmuchI39.(love)learningnewthings.I40.(want)togoagainnextyear.答案:

31.were

32.hadplanned

33.found

34.wasclosed

35.decided

36.amazed

37.had

38.realized

39.love

40.want解析:

31.本句使用了过去时,故用were。

32.“hadplanned”表示过去的计划,符合时态。

33.动词原形find和主谓一致,故用found。

34.“close”是不及物动词,用被动语态wasclosed。

35.“decided”为一般过去时,符合语境。

36.“amaze”为动词原形,主语为复数,故用amazed。

37.本句为过去完成时,因为发生在到达之前,故用had。

38.“realize”为一般过去时,符合上下文。

39.“love”为动词原形,符合“howmuchIlove”结构。

40.“want”为一般现在时,符合未来的愿望。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中的错误。Lastsummer,Iwentonatripwithmyfamily.Wevisitedmanyplacesand41.__________hadagreattime.42.__________WhenwearrivedinBeijing,43.__________itwasrainingheavily.Wedecidedto44.__________stayinahotel.Whilewewerethere,45.__________weenjoyedthedeliciousfood,46.__________andalsosightseeing.47.__________Thoughtheweatherwasbad,48.__________westillhadalotoffun.49.__________Ithinkthistripwasoneofthemost50.__________unforgettableexperiences.答案:

41.had→had(正确)

42.great→great(正确)

43.arrived→arrived(正确)

44.stay→stay(正确)

45.enjoy→enjoyed(动词时态错误)

46.and→and(正确)

47.sightseeing→sightseeing(正确)

48.Though→Though(正确)

49.still

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