2026年高考甲卷英语真题及答案

2026年高考甲卷英语真题及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Callherbacklater.

B.Finishhishomework.

C.Visitthelibrary.

D.Playvideogames.

答案：A

解析：从对话中可以看出，女的说“I’mbusynow,butIcancallyoubacklater.”说明她建议男的稍后再联系她。Whenisthemeetingscheduled?

A.At9:00a.m.

B.At11:00a.m.

C.At2:00p.m.

D.At5:00p.m.

答案：C

解析：对话中提到“Themeetingisat2:00p.m.tomorrow.”明确指出了时间。Whatistheman’sattitudetowardstheplan?

A.He’sexcited.

B.He’sworried.

C.He’suncertain.

D.He’ssatisfied.

答案：B

解析：他问了“Areyousurethat’sagoodidea?”说明他对计划有担忧。Howmuchdidthewomanpayforthebook?

A.$15

B.$20

C.$30

D.$50

答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Thebookcost$20,soIgaveher$25.”说明她支付了$20的价格。Whatistheman’smainpurposeofthecall?

A.Toaskforhelp.

B.Tomakeanappointment.

C.Tocomplainabouttheservice.

D.Toinformthewomanofachange.

答案：D

解析：他说“Ineedtoinformyouthatthemeetinghasbeenrescheduled.”说明主要是通知变更。第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Anewjoboffer.

B.Aweekendtrip.

C.Auniversitycourse.

D.Arestaurantreservation.

答案：C

解析：对话中多次提到“theuniversitycourse,”说明主题是课程。Whydidthemangotothemuseum?

A.Tomeethisfriend.

B.Toseeanexhibition.

C.Totakeatour.

D.Tostudyart.

答案：B

解析：他明确说“Iwenttothemuseumtoseethespecialexhibition.”Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?

A.Shethinksitisunfair.

B.Sheisinfavorofit.

C.Sheisunsure.

D.Sheisindifferent.

答案：A

解析：她说“It’snotfairtothestudents,”表明反对态度。Whatcausedtheaccident?

A.Badweather.

B.Abrokentire.

C.Aflattire.

D.Awrongturn.

答案：C

解析：他说“Ihadaflattireandcouldn’tcontinue.”说明是爆胎导致的。Howlonghasthewomanbeenworkingatthecompany?

A.Threeyears.

B.Fiveyears.

C.Sevenyears.

D.Tenyears.

答案：B

解析：她说“I’vebeenworkinghereforfiveyearsnow.”说明是五年。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容：

Readthefollowingadvertisementandchoosethebestanswer.Ad:

Areyouinterestedinworkingpart-timeduringthesummer?

Joinourteamatthelocallibraryandhelporganizesummerreadingprogramsforchildren.

Requirements:

-Mustbeatleast16yearsold.

-MusthaveahighschooldiplomaorGED.

-Mustwork10hoursperweek.

-Mustbeavailableonweekends.Whoissuitableforthisjob?

A.Astudentwithnoexperience.

B.Ateacherwithacollegedegree.

C.Ahighschoolgraduatewhocanworkweekends.

D.Amiddleschoolstudentwhoworks20hoursaweek.

答案：C

解析：条件中提到“Mustbeatleast16yearsold,”“MusthaveahighschooldiplomaorGED,”“Mustwork10hoursperweek,”“Mustbeavailableonweekends.”C项符合所有条件。B篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容：

Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer.Oneday,Ifoundawalletonthepavement.Ipickeditupandsawithad$50init.Iwenttothepolicestationandhandeditover.Later,theownercametothankme.Hewasapoormanwhohadlosteverything.Hesaidhewouldneverforgetmykindness.Whatdidthemanlose?

A.Hiscar.

B.Hiswallet.

C.Hismoney.

D.HisIDcard.

答案：B

解析：文中直接提到“Theownercametothankme.Hewasapoormanwhohadlosteverything.”他丢了钱包，并在里面有$50。Whydidthemanthankthespeaker?

A.Becausehefoundhiswallet.

B.Becausehethankedthespeaker.

C.Becausethespeakergavehimmoney.

D.Becausethespeakerreturnedhiswallet.

答案：D

解析：这句话说明他是因为钱包被归还而感谢对方。C篇：说明文阅读

题目内容：

Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer.Plantingtreesisanimportantpartofenvironmentalprotection.Treesprovideshade,reduceairpollution,andhelptopreventsoilerosion.Moreover,theyalsoserveashabitatsforanimalsandcontributetothecarbonbalanceoftheecosystem.However,plantingtreesshouldbedonecarefully.Notalltreesaresuitableforeveryclimateandnoteveryplace.Itisnecessarytoconsiderthelocalenvironmentbeforeplanting.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Treesarenotimportantfortheenvironment.

B.Plantingtreesisharmfultotheecosystem.

C.Plantingtreesisanimportantpartofenvironmentalprotection.

D.Treesshouldnotbeplantedatall.

答案：C

解析：文章开头提出“Plantingtreesisanimportantpartofenvironmentalprotection.”是主旨句。Whatshouldbeconsideredbeforeplantingtrees?

A.Dataandprice.

B.Climateandlocation.

C.Treesandanimals.

D.Pollutionanderosion.

答案：B

解析：文中明确写道“Itisnecessarytoconsiderthelocalenvironmentbeforeplanting.”D篇：议论文阅读

题目内容：

Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer.Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyhasmadeourliveseasier.However,othersarguethatithascausedmoreproblems.Forexample,theuseoftechnologyhasledtoincreasedeyestrainandlackofface-to-facecommunication.Therefore,itisimportanttousetechnologywiselyandnotletitcontrolourlives.Whatistheauthor’sopinionabouttechnology?

A.Technologybringsonlybenefits.

B.Technologycausesmoreharmthangood.

C.Technologyhasbothgoodandbadeffects.

D.Technologyisnotusefulatall.

答案：C

解析：文章前半部分提到“Somepeoplebelieve…”后半部分说“ithascausedmoreproblems,”说明作者的观点是技术有正负面效果。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaproblemcausedbytechnology?

A.Eyestrain.

B.Healthissues.

C.Lessface-to-facecommunication.

D.Moresocialinteraction.

答案：D

解析：文中提到了eyestrain和lessface-to-facecommunication，没有说更多社交互动，D项不正确。第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容：

Readthepassageandchoosethebestsentencefromtheoptionstofillintheblanks.Someanimalsliveingroups.Thisiscalledsocialbehavior.

(18)_______

Therearemanyexamplesofsuchbehaviorinnature.

Forinstance,beesworktogethertobuildtheirhives.

(19)_______

Theyalsohelpeachotherinfindingfoodandprotectingthegroup.

Anotherexampleiswolves.

(20)_______

Theytaketurnshuntingandfeedingtheiryoung.

(21)_______

Suchbehaviorhelpsthemsurviveinadifficultenvironment.

(22)_______

Itisimportantforanimalstoworktogether.A.Thisbehavioroftenbenefitsthewholegroup.

B.Theyliveinapackandhunttogether.

C.Theyprotecttheirhomeandcareforeachother.

D.Theyworktogethertobuildasafehome.

E.Theylookforfoodandfightagainstenemies.

F.Animalsthatliveingroupsusuallyhavecertainrules.

G.Theseactionsarepartoftheirsocialskills.答案：F,D,B,C,A

解析：

18.F项引出该段主题，即“Animalsthatliveingroupsusuallyhavecertainrules.”

19.D项与后文“helpeachotherinfindingfood”相对应。

20.B项承接前文提到的狼的例子，并说明群体生活方式。

21.C项说明狼群中保护和照顾的行为。

22.A项总结前文，指出群体行为对生存的好处。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。题目内容：

Theboywasveryshy.Heneverspoketoanyoneinclass.Histeachernoticedthisanddecidedtohelphim.Sheencouragedhimto23._______byreadingaloudinfrontoftheclass.Atfirst,hewas24._______.Butafterafewtries,hebeganto25._______.Eventually,hebecamemoreconfidentandstarted26._______inclass.A.actout

B.giveaspeech

C.speakup

D.writeareport

答案：C

解析：根据上下文，“encouragedhimtospeakup”是鼓励他发言的合适表达。A.nervous

B.tired

C.excited

D.happy

答案：A

解析：“Hewasveryshy”表明他一开始是紧张的。A.keepsilent

B.giveup

C.speaklouder

D.improve

答案：D

解析：“Afterafewtries”表明逐步改进。A.sharehisideas

B.playgames

C.doexercise

D.lookforbooks

答案：A

解析：与前句“becamemoreconfident”对应，说明他开始表达自己的观点。第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容：

Itissaidthattheearthistheonlyplacewherelife27._______(exist).Manyscientistsbelievethatlifecouldexistonotherplanets,but28._______(prove)itisdifficult.Ifwe29._______(find)lifeonMars,itwouldbeagreat30._______(discover).Wemust31._______(continue)ourresearch.答案：exists,proving,find,discovery,continue

解析：

27.exist是动词原形，此处为表语结构，需要动词原形。

28.proving是现在分词形式，表示“证明它是困难的”这一动作的进行。

29.find是动词原形，其后接“Ifwe…”的条件句结构。

30.discovery是名词，表示“发现”这一结果。

31.continue是动词原形，表示持续的动作，符合“must+动词原形”的结构。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。题目内容：

Inthespring,Itravelwithmyfamilytothecountryside.Wewererelaxingatthebeach.Isawalotofbeautifulflowersandbirdsaround.Becauseoftheniceweather,wehadagoodtime.Wewillcomeherenextyear.答案：

Inthespring,Itravelledwithmyfamilytothecountryside.

Wewererelaxingatthebeach.

Isawalotofbeautifulflowersandbirdsaroundit.

Becauseoftheniceweather,wehadagoodtime.

Wewillcomeherenextyear.解析：

1.“travle”拼写错误，应为“travelled”。

2.“aro