Unit4AdversityandCourageReadingandThinking课件高中英语人教版选择性

英语选择性必修三Unit4

ADVERSITYANDCOURAGEReadingandThinking.✎

Learningobjectives

✎figureouttheimportanteventsthathappenedduringtheexpeditionandunderstandtheadversitythattheyfaced;grasphowtheauthor’sfeelingschanged;inferthecharacters’traitsandemotionsaccordingtheirwordsandactions;learnabouttipsoncontinuationwriting.Beforereadingthetextlet'slookatthisjobadvertisementfrom1914.Q1:Whopublishedthisadvertisement?ErnestShackleton

欧内斯特·沙克尔顿

Shackletonwasoneofthemostfamousexplorersinthe20thcenturyanditwasconsideredagreathonourtobepartofhisexpeditions(n.探险（队）,远征).ErnestShackleton

欧内斯特·沙克尔顿Beforereadingthetextlet'slookatthisjobadvertisementfrom1914.Q2:Accordingtotheadvertisement,whatkindofmenwasErnestShackletonlookingfor?1.notcaremuchaboutmoney2.beaccustomedtotheextremeweatherconditions,healthy3.showbravery,perseverance,notafraidofdangerandloneliness4.havecourage,cooperatewithothers,beexperienced5.beoptimistic,bepositiveRequirementsWouldyouliketojoinsuchanexpeditionlikethis?Why?HejoinedtheexpeditionwithSirErnestShackletontoAntarcticaontheshipEndurancein1914.PerceBlackborow(19y)

珀西

布莱克博罗

Endurance坚忍者号Activity2:ReadforbasicinformationHealsokeptadiaryabouttheexpedition.Whatdoyouwanttoknowinhisdiary?Didtheir

voyagegosmoothly?Didtheymeetwithanydifficulties?Didtheyreturnhomesafe?ReadforthegenreWhat’sthetexttypeofthispassage?A.Argumentative(opinionsandevidence)B.Expository(introducingsomething)C.Narrative(tellingstories)C.Narrative(tellingstories)记叙文ReadformainideaDiaryDateLocationMainevent1Oct31,19142Nov21,19153May20,1916Skimtofindout

thelocation

andthemaineventofeach.Ontheship/atseaHow“I”_________theexpeditionOnthefloatingiceOnElephantIslandHow“we”_________theshipHow“we”struggledto_______onElephantIslanddiaryPerceBlackborow’sjoinedabandonedsurviveDiary1P38Diary1HowdidBlackborowcometojointheexpedition?Underlinetheactionwords.```Para.1Para.2Para.3``Later,hesecretly______________Enduranceand________acupboard,butthreedaysafterthey_________hewas_________.Attheverybeginning,PerceBlackborow_________tobuyanewspaperandreadtheadvertisementabouttheexpedition.

Then,he_____________theexpedition.However,hewas___________

byShackletonbecausehewastooyoungandnot___________.Finally,he__________tobeastewardand___________forthecrew.turneddownwentboarddiscoveredDiary1HowdidBlackborowcometojointheexpedition?qualifiedsetoffwasassignedservemealsDetailedreading:Finishtheplotline.happenedappliedtojoinhidin

Actionwords:makethestorymorevivid(更有画面感)读后续写Tip1:动作描写P38HowwasBlackborow’sfeeling?``excitedproudfullofexpectations读后续写Tip2:情感描写Diary2OneyearlaterThejourneyhasnotbeeneasy...1.WhathappenedtoEndurance?2.Whatdidthecrewmembershavetodo?

The

ship

Endurancebecamestuck

in

the

ice

as

it

approachedAntarcticabutit

gotcrushedbytheiceandsank.Para.1Para.2Para.3`Thecrewmembershadto

abandontheshipandrescueessentialsuppliesatonce.Afterthattheycampedontheice.Diary2P38动作描写Diary2P38HowwasBlackborow’sfeeling?情感描写worriedpanic（惊慌的）terrified(极度惊慌的）ThingsonElephantIsland...Diary31.Howwastheirlivingconditions?2.Whatdidtheydotomakesuretheycouldsurvive?P39Diary3ShackletonThecrewmembersHelefttofindhelponSouthGeorgiaIsland.Theyhadtostaythere，catchingsomethingtoeatandwaitingfortherescue.Whatdidtheydotomakesuretheycouldsurvive?livingconditions:_____________air:____________________________________________weather:____________food:____________Thingsaregoingfrombadtoworse.Itiscoldandwindy.Thereisnofoodexceptasealorapenguin.ElephantIsland:A___________placeDiary3miserableThesehappymomoriesaresooninterruptedbyasuddencoldrushofair(一股突如其来的冷风).读后续写Tip3:环境描写P39Diary3HowwasBlackborow’sfeeling?lowdoubtfuluncertaingratefulhopeful情感描写读后续写Tip4:心理描写Blackborow’sfeelingschangedasthedayspassed.excitedhopefulproudworriedpanicterrifiedHoweveryonewillenvyme...

Willwehaveanyhopofrescue?Whentheshipsank,wesankwithit.

lowafraiddoubtfuluncertaingratefulhopefulPost-reading:EmotionLineoftheStory读后续写Tip5:情节线+情感线WithoutFrankandErnest,wewouldbedeadbynow.情节线:情感线:1.I

amsoenthusiasticabout

theideaofgoingalongwiththemthat

Isecretlygoaboardhisship.2.HoweveryonewillenvymewhenIcomebackandtellthemabouttheamazingplacesIhavebeento.3.Therewasnotimetopanic.4.Whentheshipsank,wesankwithit.5.WithoutFrankandErnest,wewouldbedeadbynow.6.Theirgenuineconcern

forotheres,theirperseverance,and

theirresolvefillmewithhope.读后续写Tip5:情节线+情感线Tip3:环境描写Tip2:情感描写Tip1:动作描写Tip4:心理描写读后续写写作技巧：Tip:情节线

+情感线FigureoutShackleton’spersonalqualities.1.ShackletonallowedBlackborowtostayontheshipandgavehimajob.2.Heaskedthecrewtocollectessentials.3.Heleftallhisgoldbehindwhenabandoningtheship4.HeallowedHusseytokeephisbanjowhenabandoningtheship.5.Hesetofftofindhelpfortherestofthecrew.kindcalmselflessconsideratebrave，responsible

Failure:DuringtheexpeditiontoAntarcticatheEndurancebecamestuckintheiceandcrushedandsank,whichmadeafailure.Success:InspiredbyShackleton,thecrewdidn'tgiveupbutpersevered,tryingtheirbesttostayoptimistic,whichwas