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2026年高考全国I卷英语口语考试试题及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。M:Howdoyoulikethemovie?
W:Itwastoolong.
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shelikeditverymuch.
B.Shethoughtitwasinteresting.
C.Shedidn’tlikeitbecauseitwastoolong.
D.Shethoughtitwastooshort.
答案:C
解析:根据对话,女士说“Itwastoolong”,直接表明她不喜欢这部电影因为太长,因此正确答案是C。M:WouldyoumindifIopenthewindow?
W:Notatall.
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shedoesn’tmind.
B.Shemind.
C.Sheisangry.
D.Sheishappy.
答案:A
解析:女士回答“Notatall”表示不介意,因此答案选A。W:I’vegotameetingat3:00.Canyoudropbyat2:30?
M:Sure,I’llbethere.
Whatwillthemando?
A.Hewillgotothemeeting.
B.Hewillwaitforthewoman.
C.Hewilltellherhecan’tcome.
D.Hewillleaveearly.
答案:B
解析:男士说“I’llbethere”,表明他会来,所以正确答案是B。M:Howdidyoudointhetest?
W:IthinkIdidwell.
Whatdoesthewomanprobablymean?
A.Shewasveryupset.
B.Shefeltproud.
C.Shewasverytired.
D.Shedidn’tdowell.
答案:B
解析:女士说“IthinkIdidwell”,暗示她取得了好成绩,因此答案选B。W:Ineedtotakesomenotesfortheclasstomorrow.
M:You’dbetterwritethemdownnow.
Whydoesthemansuggest?
A.Hewantstohelp.
B.Heistired.
C.Hethinkssheneedstoprepare.
D.Heisgoingtotheclass.
答案:C
解析:男士建议她现在写下笔记,是为了让她更好地准备明天的课程,因此答案是C。第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。What’sthewoman’smainpurpose?
A.Toinvitethemantodinner.
B.Tomakeareservation.
C.Toaskaboutthemenu.
D.Totellabouthertrip.
答案:B
解析:对话中女士询问是否可以预订餐厅,表明她的主要目的是订位,因此答案选B。Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Anewbook.
B.Amusicfestival.
C.Atravelplan.
D.Amovierecommendation.
答案:B
解析:对话中两人讨论是否参加音乐节,因此主要话题是音乐节,答案选B。Whatdidthemandolastnight?
A.Hestayeduplate.
B.Hewentoutfordinner.
C.Hewatchedashow.
D.Heplayedbasketball.
答案:A
解析:对话中男士说“Istayeduplatetofinishmyhomework”,说明他昨晚熬夜做作业,因此答案是A。Howlongwillthespeakersstayinthecity?
A.Twodays.
B.Threedays.
C.Fourdays.
D.Fivedays.
答案:B
解析:对话中女士说“We’llstayforthreedays”,因此答案选B。Whyisthemanlate?
A.Hehadameeting.
B.Hegotstuckintraffic.
C.Heforgotthetime.
D.Hewasinvitedtoaparty.
答案:B
解析:男士说“Igotstuckintraffic”,说明迟到是因为交通问题,因此答案是B。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
YouaregoingtotraveltotheUK.Youneedtogetavisa.TheUKvisaapplicationprocessisasfollows:
1.Determinethetypeofvisayouneedbasedonyourpurposeoftravel.
2.Completetheapplicationform.
3.Paythevisaapplicationfee.
4.Bookanappointmentatthevisaapplicationcenter.
5.Attendtheinterview.
6.Waitforthedecision.WhatisthefirststepinapplyingforaUKvisa?
A.Payingthefee.
B.Bookinganinterview.
C.Determiningthetypeofvisa.
D.Waitingforthedecision.
答案:C
解析:文中第一句话“Determinethetypeofvisayouneed”就是第一步,因此选C。WhatdoestheBritishgovernmentrequireforapplyingforavisa?
A.Awrittenessay.
B.Amedicaltest.
C.Aninterview.
D.Arecommendationletter.
答案:C
解析:文中提到“Attendtheinterview”,这是英国政府要求的,因此选C。WhichofthefollowingisNOTrequiredduringthevisaapplicationprocess?
A.Acompletedform.
B.Paymentofthefee.
C.Adrivinglicense.
D.Anappointmentatthecenter.
答案:C
解析:文中要求的步骤包括填写表单、缴费、预约和面试,未提及驾照,因此选C。Whatshouldthetravelersdoaftertheinterview?
A.Gohome.
B.Bookareturnticket.
C.Waitforthedecision.
D.Taketheexam.
答案:C
解析:文中最后一句提到“Waitforthedecision”为面试后的步骤,因此选C。Whatkindofvisaisneededifyouwanttovisitfriends?
A.Astudentvisa.
B.Aworkvisa.
C.Avisitorvisa.
D.Abusinessvisa.
答案:C
解析:根据常识,探访亲友应申请“VisitorVisa”,因此选C。B篇:记叙文阅读
WhenIwasten,Ifellinlovewithbooks.Myparentswerebothteachers,sotheyhadmanybooksathome.Iusedtoreadthemeverynight.Oneday,Ifoundabookhiddenundermybed.Itwaswrittenbyafamousauthor.IwassoexcitedthatIreaditinoneday.Whatdidthewriterdowhenhewasten?
A.Hemetafamousauthor.
B.Hefoundahiddenbook.
C.Hereadalot.
D.Hehadmanybooks.
答案:C
解析:文中提到“usedtoreadthemeverynight”,说明他喜欢读书,因此选C。Whatisthemainemotionofthewriterinthispassage?
A.Sadness.
B.Excitement.
C.Happiness.
D.Fear.
答案:B
解析:文中提到“Iwassoexcited”,表明作者情绪激动,因此选B。Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthebookhefound?
A.Itwasbad.
B.Itwasinteresting.
C.Itwasboring.
D.Itwasverybad.
答案:B
解析:文中提到“IwassoexcitedthatIreaditinoneday”,显示他非常感兴趣,因此选B。Whatdoyouthinkhappenedafterthewriterreadthebook?
A.Heboughtanotherbook.
B.Hetoldhisparentsaboutit.
C.Hewrotehisownbook.
D.Heaskedformorebooks.
答案:D
解析:根据文章内容,作者对读书产生兴趣,因此可能需要更多书,选D。Whatcanbeinferredaboutthewriter’sparents?
A.Theyarenotinterestedinbooks.
B.Theyarenotteachers.
C.Theyareveryhelpful.
D.Theyareverystrict.
答案:C
解析:他们为作者提供了很多书,说明他们很支持和帮助作者,因此选C。C篇:说明文阅读
TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Wecannowsendemailsinsteadofwritingletters.Wecantalkonlineinsteadofmakingphonecalls.TheInternetallowsustocommunicateinstantlywithpeoplearoundtheworld.However,italsohassomedisadvantages.Forexample,itcancauseaddictionandreduceface-to-facecommunication.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheInternetisuseless.
B.TheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.
C.TheInternetimprovescommunication.
D.TheInternetcausesaddiction.
答案:B
解析:文中提到互联网的优缺点,因此主旨是它有优劣,选B。WhatisoneadvantageoftheInternet?
A.Itcausesaddiction.
B.Ithelpsuscommunicateonline.
C.Itmakesustalkmore.
D.Itreducesface-to-facecommunication.
答案:B
解析:文中明确提到“wecantalkonlineinsteadofmakingphonecalls”,说明这是优点,选B。WhatisonedisadvantageoftheInternet?
A.Itreducesface-to-facecommunication.
B.Ithelpsusgetinformationquickly.
C.Itprovidesmanyinterestinggames.
D.Itmakesourlifeeasier.
答案:A
解析:文中说明“itcancauseaddictionandreduceface-to-facecommunication”,其中一个是缺点,选A。Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.TheuseoftheInternet.
B.ThefunctionsoftheInternet.
C.TheprosandconsoftheInternet.
D.ThehistoryoftheInternet.
答案:C
解析:文章既提到优点也提到缺点,主要讨论互联网的影响,选C。Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.TowarnpeopleabouttheInternet.
B.TotellpeopleabouttheInternet.
C.TocomparetheInternetwiththephone.
D.ToshowhowtousetheInternet.
答案:B
解析:文章主要是在说明互联网如何改变了人们的交流方式,因此选B。D篇:议论文阅读
Somepeoplethinkthatstudentsshouldbeallowedtousephonesinclass.Othersdonotagree.Theybelievethatphonescandistractstudentsfromlearning.However,phonescanalsobeusedtotakenotesandsearchforinformation.Itdependsonthestudentandtheteacher.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Theimportanceofphones.
B.Theuseofphonesinclass.
C.Thebenefitsofphones.
D.Thehistoryofphones.
答案:B
解析:文章主要讨论学生是否可以在课堂上使用手机,因此选B。Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardstheuseofphonesinclass?
A.Opposed.
B.Neutral.
C.Supportive.
D.Positive.
答案:B
解析:作者提到“dependsonthestudentandtheteacher”,态度中立,因此选B。Whatisoneadvantageofallowingphonesinclass?
A.Phonesarenoisy.
B.Phonescanbeusedtosearchforinformation.
C.Phonesareharmful.
D.Phonesarenotuseful.
答案:B
解析:文中提到“phonescanalsobeusedtotakenotesandsearchforinformation”,这是允许手机的好处,因此选B。Whatisthemainideaofthesecondsentence?
A.Somepeopleagreewiththeuseofphonesinclass.
B.Somepeopleareagainsttheuseofphonesinclass.
C.Somepeopleusephonesinclass.
D.Somepeoplehavephonesinclass.
答案:B
解析:第二句话“Othersdonotagree”说明有反对意见,因此选B。Whatdoesthewritersuggest?
A.Studentsshouldnotusephones.
B.Phonescanonlybeusedforfun.
C.Itdependsonthesituation.
D.Studentsmustusephonesinclass.
答案:C
解析:最后提到“itdependsonthestudentandtheteacher”,因此作者建议因情况而定,选C。第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。Passage:
TheInternetisagreatinvention.Ithaschangedthewaywelive,work,andstudy.Peoplecancommunicatewitheachotherfromdifferentpartsoftheworld.Also,studentscanfindmanyresourcesonline.However,therearesomeproblems.Forexample,somepeoplemaybecomeaddictedtotheInternet.Inaddition,othersmaywastetoomuchtimeonsocialmedia.___
___
Despitetheseproblems,theInternetisstillveryuseful.___
___
WeshouldusetheInternetwiselytomakethemostofit.A.Italsohelpspeopleshareinformation.
B.Itcanprovidealotofusefulinformation.
C.Ithelpsstudentswiththeirhomework.
D.Itallowspeopletolearnnewthings.
答案:B
解析:前文已提到互联网带来的好处,此处需要与后文“problems”形成逻辑衔接,选B。A.So,weshouldusetheInternetcarefully.
B.So,itisimportanttolearnaboutit.
C.So,weshouldtakeitseriously.
D.So,weshouldmakegooduseofit.
答案:A
解析:此处总结上文提到的问题,强调要注意使用互联网,因此选A。A.Italsohelpspeopleshareinformation.
B.Itcanprovidealotofusefulinformation.
C.Ithelpsstudentswiththeirhomework.
D.Itallowspeopletolearnnewthings.
答案:D
解析:此段继续补充互联网的正面影响,因此选D。A.So,weshouldusetheInternetcarefully.
B.So,itisimportanttolearnaboutit.
C.So,weshouldtakeitseriously.
D.So,weshouldmakegooduseofit.
答案:D
解析:此段希望强调正确使用互联网,因此选D。A.Italsohelpspeopleshareinformation.
B.Itcanprovidealotofusefulinformation.
C.Ithelpsstudentswiththeirhomework.
D.Itallowspeopletolearnnewthings.
答案:A
解析:前文提到“Peoplecancommunicatewitheachother”,下一步应说明这是分享信息的方式,因此选A。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。Thedaybeforetheexam,Iwasverynervous.Myteachersaidthattheexamwouldbehard,soIdecidedtoreviewthematerialagain.Istudiedallnight,butthenextdayIstillfeltshaky.WhenIenteredtheclassroom,Isawmyclassmateswere36_.IthoughtIwas37_.However,theteachersaid,“Don’tworry.It’sjusta38_exam.Everyonewillhavesomeproblems.”39_,theexamstarted.Itriedmybest,butIcouldn’tfindtheanswertooneofthequestions.40_,Irememberedthetopicfromthelastclass.Ianswereditfinally.IwassohappythatIpassedtheexam.A.excited
B.relaxed
C.nervous
D.tired
答案:C
解析:文中提到“nervous”和“Istillfeltshaky”,暗示其他同学也紧张,因此选C。A.alone
B.nervous
C.afraid
D.happy
答案:B
解析:前文说他很紧张,所以他认为“nervous”,因此选B。A.final
B.simple
C.difficult
D.interesting
答案:C
解析:老师说考试会很难,因此正确答案是C。A.Asaresult
B.Therefore
C.Inaddition
D.However
答案:A
解析:前文说老师说不要担心,后文考试开始,因此用“Asaresult”表示结果,选A。A.Then
B.Finally
C.However
D.Also
答案:C
解析:这里表示转折,因此用“However”,选C。第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Lastyear,I(1)(go)onatriptoBeijing.I(2)(stay)therefortwoweeks.I(3)(visit)theGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.I(4)(have)alotoffun.Myfriends(5)(also)enjoythetripverymuch.We(6)(take)manyphotos.I(7)(think)itisoneofthebesttripsI(8)(ever)make.went
stayed
visited
had
also
took
think
haveevermade
答案:1.went2.stayed3.visited4.had5.also6.took7.think8.haveevermade
解析:根据上下文时态为一般过去时,动词需用过去式;“also”与“enjoy”搭配;“photos”需用“took”表示过去拥有的动作;最后句为一般现在时,“think”与“make”正确形式需用现在完成时的“haveevermade”。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中的错误。Theweatherinourcityisveryvary.Itcanbesunnyinthemorningandrainatnight.Ilikeitbecauseitispossibleforoutdooractivitiesatthesametime.Butsomepeopledon’tlikeitandsaythatitisnotcomfortable.Theythinkitisoftentoohotortoocold.Ithinktheweatherischangingisimportantpartoflife.Itgivesusachancetolearnhowtoadapt.答案:1.vary→varies;2.always;3.possible→possibletodo;4.itisnotcomfortable→itisnotcomfortable;5.often→sometimes;6.isimportantpart→isanimportantpart;7.givesusachancetolearnhowtoadapt→givesusachancetolearnhowtoadapt.解析:1.vary为动词,此处应为形容词,语境为“weatherisveryvaries”,需改为“varies”。2.“Itcanbesunnyinthemorningandrainatnight”虽合理,但最好改为“Inthemorningitissunny,butitrainsatnight”,语法更准确。3.“Itispossibleforoutdooractivitiesatthe
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