外贸灯具行业词汇大全

外贸灯具行业词汇大全灯头/灯座lampbase

第一部分灯具词汇大全灯盘lamphouse

气体放电灯Gasdischargelamp

烟花灯fireworklamp/light荧光灯fluorescentlight/lamp

节日灯holidaylamp/lightcurrent-carry载（电）流的

圣诞灯Christmaslamp/lightcurrent-conducting导电的压克力配件

椰树灯coconutlamp/lightacrylicfitting

卤素灯HalideLamps/HalogenLamps塑胶配件plasticfitting陶瓷配件ceramic

白炽灯泡incandescentlightbulbsfitting

组合开关integralswitch五金配件hardwarefitting

专业照明illumination玻璃配件glassfitting

舞台灯stagelamp压铸件die-castingfitting

应急灯emergencylamp/light开关switch

嵌灯/嵌入灯/埋地灯recessedlight/lamp电线electricwire/powercored

车灯carlamp插针/插头Pin（plug）

车头灯headlamp插座socket

投光灯spotlight/lamp电感镇流器Inductive/magneticballast

走线灯lightlinear电子镇流渊electronicballast

泛光灯floodlight/lamp适配器adapter

景观灯landscapelight/lamp变压器transformer

电子感应灯electronicsenorlight/lamp启动器starter

灭蚊灯mosquitokillerlamp整流器commutator

光源light感应器sensor

灯泡bulb调光器dimmer

节能灯energysavinglamp端子台terminal

节能灯（紧凑型荧光灯）CompactFluorescent荧光灯管Linearfluorescentlighttube

Lamp三基色"^phosphor

荧光灯fluorescentlight/lamp三基色稀土荧光粉tri-phosphorFluorescent

荧光灯支架fluorescentlightfixturesPowder

电筒flashlight/torchlight/lamp三基色灯管tri-phosphortubelight

灯杯lampcup三基色发光二极管tri-phosphorLEDS

金卤灯metalhalide/halogenlamp伪彩色LED显示屏pseudo-colorLEDpanel

澳铝灯Brominetungstenlamp全彩色LED显示屏all-colorLEDpanel

汞灯mercurylamp光及辐射Lightandradiation

钠灯Sodiumlamp光通量（单位为：流明Im）Luminousflux,中

卤铝灯Halogentungstenlamp光强度luminousintensity,I

碘铝灯iodinetungstenlamp光强度单位:坎德拉candela,cd

筑灯/霓虹灯neonlamp照度Illuminance,E

石英灯quartzlamp照发单位：勒克斯Lux,lx

倍尔诺照明Bannerlightingcompany辉度Luminance,L

卤素灯halogenlamp辉度单位：坎德拉每平方米cd/m2

灯饰配件lightfittings色温ColorTemperature

灯罩lampshade色温单位：绝对温度Kelvin,K

灯头/灯座lampholder光色Lightcolor

演色性Colorrendering户外壁灯outdoorwalllamp/light

平均演色性指数generalcolorrendering组合灯assembledlamp/light

index,(Ra)太阳能灯solarlamp/light

灯具效率Luminaireefficiency彩灯holidaylamp/light

不可见光InvisibleLight彩虹灯rainbowlamp/light

光谱Spectrum烟花灯fireworklamp/light

白炽灯泡IncandescentbulbA

吸顶灯ceilinglamp/lightachromatic(perceived)colour.......无彩(知觉)

水晶灯crystallamp/light色(8)

室内灯residentiallamp/lightacdjustaoleluminarie.......可调式灯具(26)

枝状大吊灯chandeliersarea(surface)lightsource............面光源(16)

吊灯pendantlamp/lightaveragecylindericalilluminance.......平均柱

半吊灯halfpendantlamp/light面照度(16)

台灯tablelamp/lightaverageilluminance............平均照度(15)

壁灯walllamp/lightaverageife................平均寿命(23)

落地灯floorlamp/lightaverageuminance............平均亮度(15)

水珠灯waterpearllamp/lightaveragesphericalilluminance,scalar

导轨灯tracklamp/lightilluminance...........平均球面照度；标量照度

柱灯pillarlamp/lightB

蒂凡尼灯tiffanylamp/lightballast....................镇流器(22)

风水灯waterfountainlamp/lightbayonetcap................插口式灯头(22)

户夕卜灯outdoorlamp/lightbeamangle...........光束角(29)

路灯streetlamp/lightbrightness....................视亮度(8)

筒灯downlamp/lightC

投光射灯spotlamp/lightcalculatinbheightofluminaire.......灯具计算

庭院灯gardenlamp/light高度(14)

草坪灯lawnlamp/lightcap................灯头(22)

草地灯lawnlamp/lightceilingluminaire,surfacemounted

防水灯waterprooflamp/Underwaterlampluminaire.......吸顶灯具(27)

current-limiter电流限制器,chroma..........彩度(8)

限流器current-limitingchromaticadaptation................色适应(8)

石艺灯marblelamp/lightchromatic(perceived)colour.................有彩

羊皮灯parchmentlamp/ight(知觉)色(8)

镜前灯mirrorfrontlamp/lightchromaticity........................色品；色度(9)

格栅灯grillelamp/lightCIEstandardclearsky.......CIE标准全晴天空

木灯woodenlamp/lightCIEstandardovercastsky.......CIE标准全阴天

宫灯palacelamp/light空

仿水晶灯imitatedcrystallamp/lightCIEstandardphotometricobserver................

低压灯lowvoltagelamp/lightCIE标准光度观察者(4)

工艺灯artificiallamp/lightcircularfluorescentlamp................环形荧光

镜画灯picturelamp/light灯(21)

吊线灯track/linelamp/lightcoefficientofsunshinespacing…日照间距系

柱头灯waterjetlamp/light数(34)

水底灯underwaterlamp/lightcolorimeter.............................色度计(38)

colorimetry.......色测吊：(37)diffusetransmittance...........漫透射比(37)

colourappearance................色表(9)directflux..............................直接光通量(14)

colouratlas.......色(谱)集(38)diffusion............................漫射(35)

colourchip............色卡(38)directglare........................直接眩光(7)

colourcontrast...............色对比(9)directlighting.......................直接照明(12)

colourcorrection...........色修正(38directluminaire....................直接型灯具(25)

colouroflightsource...........光源色(8)directionallighting...............向定照明(12)

olourrendering............显色性(9)directionsignluminaire......指向标志灯(28)

colourrenderingindex.......显色指数(9)directsolarradiation...........直接日辐射(30)

coloursensation…色感觉(8)disabilityglare...............失能眩光(7)

colourstimulus....................色刺激(8)dischargelamp..............放电灯(19)

colourtemperature.....................色温(度)(9)discomfortglare................不舒适眩光(7)

combinedlughting.....................混光照明(13)distributionofluminousintensity...........光强

compactfluorescentlamp............紧凑型荧光分布；配光(13)

灯(21)downlight........................下射式灯具(27)

coolcolour....................冷色(9)downwardflux.........................下半球光通量

coolwhitefluorescentlamp.........................冷(14)

白色荧光灯(20)dust-proofluminaire............防尘灯具(26)

correctioncoefficientforbeight-spandust-tightluminaire....................尘密型灯具

ratio...........高跨比修正系数(33)(26)

correctioncoefficientofwindowelectriclightsource........................电光源(18)

width....................窗宽修正系数(33)electromagneticradiation............电磁辐射(2)

correlatedcolourtemperature............相关色electronicballast..............................电子镇流

温(度)(9)器(22)

cosinecorrection................余弦修正(38)emergercylighting...................应急照明(11)

cut-off....................截光(29)emergercyluminaire................应急灯(28)

cut-offangle.......截光角(29)escapelighting.............................疏散照明(11)

Descapesignluminaire............疏散标志灯(28)

darkadaptation…暗适应(6)exitsignluminaire................出口标志灯(28)

daylight............昼光(30)exteriorcriticalilluminance.......室外临界照

daylightclimatecoefficient…光气候系数(32)度(31)

daylightfactor…采光系数(31)externallyreflectedcomponentofdaylight

daylightfactorofwincoworrooflightfactor.......采光系数的室外反射光分量(32)

opening…窗洞口采光系数(32)F

daylightfluorescentlamp...........Fl光采荧光flame-proofluminaire.................隔爆型灯具

灯(20)(26)

decorativelamp...........装饰灯泡(18)flicker..........................................闪烁(7)

diffusedlighting...........漫射照明(12)floodlight.................................泛光灯(27)

diffusedluminaire.......漫射型灯具(25)floodlighting................泛光照明(12)

diffuser..........................漫射体(36)floorlamp................落地灯(27)

diffusereflectance.......漫射射比(37)fluorescenthighpressuremercury(vaoour)

diffusereflection...............漫反射(35)lamp……荧光高压汞(蒸气)灯(19)

diffuseskyradiation..........天空漫射辐射(30)fluorescentlamp............荧光灯(20)

diffusetransmission..........漫透射(35)frostedlamp............磨砂灯泡(18)

fullcut-offluminaire…截光型灯具(28)illuminancevector....照度矢量(16)

Gincandescentlamp....白炽灯(18)

gas-filledlamp…充气灯泡(18)increasedsafetyluminaire....增安型灯具

generalcolourrenderingindex......般显色(26)

指数(10)incrementcoefficientduetointeriorreflected

generaldiffusedlighting....一般漫射照明light……室内反射光增量系数(33)

(12)indirectflux.........间接光通量(14)

generallighting....一般照明(11)indirectlighting....间接照明(12)

generallightsouree.......普通照明灯泡(19)indirectluminaire…间接型灯具(25)

glare....眩光(7)infraredradiation....红外辐射(2)

glarebyreflection......反射眩光(7)initialaverageilluminance…初始平均照度

globaldaylightilluminance....总昼光照度(15)

(30)inspectionlighting…检修照明(13)

globalsolarradiation…总日辐射(30)instant-startfluorescentlamp…瞬时启动式

gloss....光泽(37)荧光灯(21)

glossmeter....光泽计(38)integratingsphere…积分球(38)

goniophotometer…变角光度计(38)intermediatecolour.......中间色(9)

IIinternallyreflectedcomponentofdaylight

handlamp....手提灯(27)factor....采光系数的室内反射光分量(31)

high-frequencyfluorescentlamp....高频荧iso-illuminancecurve…等照度曲线(17)

光灯(21)iso-intensitycurve…等光强曲线(17)

high-frequencyinductionlamp.......高频无iso-luminancecurve.......等亮度曲线(17)

极感应灯(21)isotropicdiffusereflection....各向同性漫反

highintensitydischargelamp.......高强度射(36)

气体放电灯(19)isotropicdiffusetransmission..........各向

highmastlighting....................高杆照同性漫透射(36)

明(13)L

highpressuremercury(vapour)lamp....高lambert's(cosine)law....朗伯(余弦)定律

压汞(蒸气)灯(19)(36)

highpressuresodium(vapour)lamp…高压钠lampcurrent....灯电流(24)

(蒸气)灯(20)lampholder.......灯座(22)

highpressuresodium(vapour)lampwithhighlampvoltage....灯电压(23)

colourrendering…高显色型高压钠(蒸气)life(ofaImap)(灯的)寿命(23)

灯(20)light…光(2)

highpressuresodium(vapour)lampwithlightadaptation…明适应(5)

improvedcolourrendering…中显色型高压lightcenter(ofalightsourceofluminaire)

钠(蒸气)灯(20)(光源的或灯具的)光中心(16)

horizontalilluminance…水平面照度(15)lightclimate....光气候(30)

hue…色调，色相(8)lightness(ofarelatedcolour)…明度(相关

I色)(8)

ignitor............触发器(22)lightlosscoefficientduetoobstructionor

illuminance....照度(5)exteriorbuilding室外建筑挡当折减系数(33)

illuminancemeter....照度计(37)linelightsouree....线光源(16)

illuminanceratio..............照度比(17)locallighting....局部照明(11)

localisedlighting…分区一般照明(11)mixedlighting.......混合照明(11)

louvre,lourver.......遮光格栅(28)mixedreflection............混合反射(35)

lowpressuresodium(vopcur)lamp…彳氐压钠mixedtransmission............混合透射(36)

(蒸气)灯(20)moisture-prooflampholder........防潮灯座(22)

luminaire.......灯具(25)monochromaticradiation.........................单色

low-voltagetungstenhalogenlamp…低压卤辐射(3)

铝灯(19)mountingheightofluminaire......灯具安装

luminaireefficiency.......灯具效率(29)高度(16)

luminaireforexplosiveatmosphere…防爆灯

具(26)N

luminaireforroadlighting…道路照明灯具narrowcngleluminaire.......深照型灯具(25)

(28)neontubing.......霓虹灯(20)

luminaireguard.......灯具保护网(29)non-cut-offluminaire.......非截光型灯具(28)

luminance............亮度(4)normalilluminance...........法向照度(15)

luminancecontrast.......亮度对比(6)mormallighting.......正常照明(11)

luminancemeter.......亮度;I，(37)

luminousceilinglighting…发光顶棚照明(13)0

luminousefficiency(ofalamp)(灯的)发光objectcolour...........物体色(8)

效率(23)obstraclelighting............障碍照明(12)

laminousenvironment................光环境(6)obstructon............天空遮挡物(32)

luminousflux............光通量(4)on-dutylighting.......值班照明(12)

luminousfluxmaintenancefactor............光通opallamp.......乳白灯泡(18)

量维持率(23)opticalbench…光具座;测光导轨(37)

luminousfluxratioofcombinedlightopticalradiation...........光学辐射(2)

source.......混光光源通量比(17)ordinaryluminaire.......普通灯具(26)

luminousintensity............发光强度(4)orientationcoefficientofclearsky…晴天方

M向系数

maintainedaverageilluminance............维持P

平均照度(15)pendantluminaire.......悬吊式灯具(27)

maintenancefactor…维护系数(15)(perceived)colour.......(知觉)色，颜色(7)

maximumilluminance.......最大照度(15)perfectreflectingdiffuser.......理想漫反射体

maximumpermissablespacingheightratioof(36)

luminaire…灯具最大允许距离高比(16)perfecttransmittingdiffuser.......理想漫透射

medianlife.......中值寿命(23)体(36)

mercury(vapour)lamp.......汞(蒸气)灯(19)permanentsupplementaryartificiallighting常

mesopicvision.......中间视觉(5)设辅助人工照明(11)

metalhalidelamp.......金属卤化物灯(20)photocell.......光电池(38)

methodofutilizationfactor;lumenphotometry............光测最(37)

method.......利用系数法；流明法(17)photopicvision......明视觉(5)

middleangleluminaire............中照型灯具pincap.......插脚式灯头(22)

(25)pointlightsource…点光源(16)

minimumilluminance...........最小照度(15)pointmethod…逐点法(17)

minimumsunshinespacing................最小日portableluminaie…可移式灯具(27)

照间距(34)possiblesunshineduration(atapartcular

locationg）.......可照明间（其一特定地点）（34）lamp反射型高压汞（蒸气）灯（19）

powerperunitarea…单位面积功率（17）re-startingtime................再启动时间（24）

prefocuslamp聚光灯泡（18）riseandfallpendantluminare…升降悬吊式

preheatstartfluorescentlamp…预热启动式灯具（27）

荧光灯（21）roadlighting.......道路照明（13）

projector............投光灯（27）roomcavityratio.......室空间比（14）

protectedluminaire…防护型灯具（26）roomindex.......室形指数（14）

protectiveglass.......保护玻璃（29）rotationallysymmetricalluminousintensity

distribution旋转对称光强分布（13）

Quickstartfluorescentlamp........快速启动S

式荧光灯（21）safetylighting.......安全照明（11）

Rscotopicvision…暗视觉（5）

radiantflux.......辐射通量（3）screwcap…螺口式灯头（22）

ratedcurrent............额定电流（24）sealedbeamlamp…封闭型光束灯泡（18）

ratedluminousflux（ofatypeoflamp）.......searchlight…探照灯（27）

（灯的）额定光通量（23）securitylighting…警卫照明（12）

ratedpower（ofatypeoflamp）.......（灯的）self-ballastedfluorescenthighpressure

额定功率（22）mercury（vapour）lamp白镇流荧光高压汞

ratedvoltage............额定电压（23）（蒸气）灯（19）

ratioofglazingtofloorarea................窗地面semi-cut-offluminaire…半截光型灯具（28）

积比（32）semi-directlighting…半直接照明（12）

recessedluminaire............嵌入式灯具（27）semi-directluminaire…半直接型灯具（25）

referencesurface.......参考平面（14）semi-highmastlighting半高杆照明（13）

reflectance.......反射比（35）semi-indirectlighting半间接照明（12）

reflected（global）solarradiation反射（总）日semi-indirectluminaire半间接型灯具（25）

辐射（30）shieldingangle…遮光角（29）

reflection..............反射（35）skylight…天空（漫射）光（30）

reflectometer.......反射计（38）skycomoonentofdaylightfactor…采光系数

reflector............反射器（28）的天空无分量（32）

reflectorlamp......反射型灯泡（18）sodium（vapour）lamp…钠（蒸气）灯（20）

refraction............折射（35）solarradiation…口辐射（30）

refractor............折射器（28）spacingheightratioofluminaire…灯具距高

regularreflectance............规则反射比（37）比（16）

regularreflection,specularreflection............spacingiso-illuminancecurve…空间等照度

规则反射；镜面反射（35）曲线（17）

regulartransmission,directtransmission.......spacing"luminaire…灯具间距（16）

规则透射；直接透射（35）specialcolourrenderingindex…特殊显色指

regulartransmittance.................规则透射比数（9）

（37）spectrialconcentration,spectraldistribution

relativespectraldistributicn.......相对光谱分光谱（等）集度；光谱分布（3）

布（3）spectralline…谱线（3）

relativesunshineduration.......日照率（34）spectralluminouseffciency…光谱光（视）效

retroreflection.......逆反射（37）率（4）

reflectortypehighpressuremercury（vapour）spectrophotometer…光谱光度计；分光光度

计(38)V

spectrum…光谱(3)vacuumlamp…真空灯泡(18)

spotlight…聚光灯，射灯(27)veilingreflection.......光幕反射(7)

spotlighting…重点照明(13)verticalilluminance…垂直面照度(15)

starter…启动器(22)vibrationservicelamp.......耐震灯泡(19)

stand-bylighting…备用照明(12)visibility…可见度(6)

startingtime…启动时间(24)visibleradiation…可见辐射(2)

startingcurrent…启动电流(23)vision。••视觉(5)

startingvoltage…启动电压(23)visualacuity.......视力：视觉敏税度(6)

straighttubularfluorescentlamp直管形荧光visualadaptatiorr••视觉适卜”(5)

灯(21)visualangle............视角(6)

stroboscopiceffect…频闪效应(7)visualenvironment.......视觉环境(6)

sunlight…阳光；直射日光(30)visualfield…视野(6)

sunshineduration…日照明间(34)visualperformance…视觉功效(6)

sunshineonbuilding…建筑日照(33)visualtask.......视觉作业(6)

sunshinespacing…日照间距(34)W

surfacecolour…表面色(8)wallluminaire.......壁灯(27)

symmetrical(asymmetrical)luminaire…对称warmcolour.......暖色(9)

配光型(非对称配光型)灯具(25)warmwhitefluorescentlamp…暖白色荧光

symmetricalluminousintensitydistribution-**灯(21)

对称光强分布(13)water-proofluminaire.......防水灯具(26)

Twater-tightluminaire…水密型灯具(26)

tablelamp.......台灯(27)whitecoatinglamp.......涂白灯泡(18)

three-bandfluorescentlamp.......三基色荧光wideangleluminaire............广照型灯具(25)

灯⑵)workingplane…工作面(14)

totalcloudamount…总云量(31)X

totalflux.......总光通量(14)xenonlamp................徐灯(20)

totalpower(ofatypeoflamp)…(灯的)全二灯具相关词汇中英文对照

功率(23)

totaltransmittanceofdaylighting…采光的总1backplane背板

透射比(32)2Bandgapvoltagereference带隙电

transmission.......透射(35)压参考

transmittance.......透射比(36)3benchtopsupply工作台电源

tungstenhalogenlamp…直鸨灯(19)4BlockDiagram方块图

tubularincandescentlamp............管形白炽5BodePlot波特图

灯泡(19)6Bootstrap自举

U7BottomFETBottomFET

ultravioletradiation.......紫外辐射(2)8bucketcapacitor桶形电容

underwaterluminaire............水下及丁具(26)9chassis机架

uniformityofdaylighting…采光均匀度(32)10Combi-senseCombi-sense

uniformityratioofilluminance…照度均匀度11constantcurrentsource恒流源

(15)12CoreSaturation铁芯饱和

upwardflux.......上半球光通量(14)13crossoverfrequency交叉频率

utilizationfactor.......利用系数(14)14currentripple纹波电流

15CyclebyCycle逐周期52Miller密勒

16cycleskipping周期跳步53node节点

17DeadTime死区时间54Non-Inverting非反相

18DIETemperature核心温度55novel新颖的

19Disable非使能，无效，禁用,关断56offstate关断状态

20dominantpole主极点57Operatingsupplyvoltage电源工作

21Enable使能，有效,启用电压

22ESDRatingESD额定值58outdrivestage输出驱动级

23EvaluationBoard评估板59OutofPhase异相

24Exceedingthespecificationsbelow60PartNumber产品型号

mayresultinpermanentdamagetothe61passtransistorpasstransistor

device,ordevicemalfunction.Operation62P-channelMOSFETP沟道MOSFET

outsideoftheparametersspecifiedinthe63Phasemargin相位裕度

ElectricalCharacteristicssectionisnotimplied.64PhaseNode开关节点

超过下面的规格使用可能引起65portableelectronics便携式电子设

永久的设备损害或设备故障。建议不要工备

作在电特性表规定的参数范围以外。66powerdown掉电

25Failingedge下降沿G7PowerGood电源正常

26figureofmerit品质因数68PowerGroud功率地

27floatchargevoltage浮充电压69PowerSaveMode节电模式

28flybackpowerstage反驰式功率级70Powerup上电

29forwardvoltagedrop前向压降71pulldown下拉

30free-running自由运行72pullup上拉

31Freewheeldiode续流二极管73PulsebyPulse逐脉冲(Pulseby

32Fullload满负载Pulse)

33gatedrive栅极驱动74pushpullconverter推挽转换器

34gatedrivestage栅极驱动级75rampdown东斗降

35gerberplotGerber图76rampup^4JI-

36groundplane接地层77redundantdiode冗余二极管

37Henry电感单位：亨利78resistivedivider电阻分压器

38HumanBodyModel人体模式79ringing振铃

39Hysteresis滞回80ripplecurrent纹波电流

40inrushcurrent涌入电流81risingedge上升沿

41Inverting反相82senseresistor检测电阻

42jittery抖动83SequencedPowerSupplys序歹U电

43Junction结点源

44Kelvinconnection开尔文连接84shoot-through宜通，同时导通

45LeadFrame引脚框架85strayinductances.杂散电感

46LeadFree无铅86sub-circuit子电路

47level-shift电平移动87substrate基板

48Lineregulation电源调整率88Telecom电信

49loadregulation负载调整率89ThermalInformation热性能信息

50LotNumber批号90thermalslug散热片

51LowDropout低压差91Threshold阈值

92timingresistor振荡电阻电压：voltage

93TopFETTopFET