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2026年广西南宁市高三英语高考一轮诊断高频考点诊断卷(聚焦语法填空与任务型阅读,含答案详解与评分标准)S0F8F第1页2026年广西南宁市高三英语高考一轮诊断高频考点诊断卷(聚焦语法填空与任务型阅读,含答案详解与评分标准)S0F8F适用对象:广西南宁市2026届高三学生考试时间:90分钟满分:100分答题说明:本卷聚焦语法填空与任务型阅读,考查语言基础、语篇理解、信息整合与表达能力。请按题号顺序作答,书写清楚,答案写在指定位置。
2026年广西南宁市高三英语高考一轮诊断高频考点诊断卷(聚焦语法填空与任务型阅读,含答案详解与评分标准)S0F8F学校:________________班级:____________姓名:____________考号:____________考试时间:90分钟满分:100分答题说明:全卷共56小题。第1—30题为语法填空,每小题1.5分;第31—56题为任务型阅读。请先通读语篇,再根据上下文、句法结构和任务要求作答。注意事项:1.语法填空只填1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。2.任务型阅读按题目要求作答,主观题表达应紧扣材料。3.卷面保持整洁,书写答案不得超出指定区域。试卷正文第一部分语法填空(共30小题;每小题1.5分,满分45分)阅读下面三段短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A篇城市观察与环境责任(1—10题)Tomanyvisitors,Nanningisnotonlyacityofgreentreesbutalsoonewheredailylifemovesatacomfortablepace.Earlyinthemorning,people(1)__________(walk)alongtheYongRiverbeforethetrafficbecomesheavy.Ononebank,agroupofstudentsfromalocalseniorhighschoolcanbeseen(2)__________(collect)notesaboutplantsforabiologyproject.Theirteacherasksthemtorecordhoweachplant(3)__________(change)afterseveralweeksofrain.Theactivity,simpleasitseems,givesstudents(4)__________chancetoconnecttextbookknowledgewithreallife.Theyarealsoencouragedtointerviewcleaners,(5)__________workusuallybeginsbeforesunrise.Fromtheinterviews,studentslearnthatacleancitydependsnotonly(6)__________modernequipmentbutalsoonordinaryworkers'patience.Somestudentssaytheprojectis(7)__________(meaningful)thanausualclassroomtaskbecauseitrequirescarefulobservation.Bytheendofthemorning,everygrouphasproducedashortreport(8)__________includespictures,datesandpersonalreflections.Suchfieldworkhelpsstudentsunderstand(9)__________theyarelearningandwhyitmatters.Itmayalsomakethemmorewilling(10)__________(protect)theenvironmentaroundthem.1.(1.5分)__________2.(1.5分)__________3.(1.5分)__________4.(1.5分)__________5.(1.5分)__________6.(1.5分)__________7.(1.5分)__________8.(1.5分)__________9.(1.5分)__________10.(1.5分)__________B篇一轮复习中的词汇学习(11—20题)Inthefirstroundofexampreparation,vocabularyisoftenregardedasthefoundationoflanguageability.However,simplymemorizingwordlists(11)__________(be)notenoughformostlearners.AstudentinNanningsharedamethodthathadhelpedher.Shewriteseachnewwordinasmallnotebookandaddsonesentence(12)__________(create)byherself.Whenshemeetsthewordagaininapassage,shemarksitwithastar,(13)__________makesreviewmorefocused.HerEnglishteacherbelievesthatwordsshouldbelearnedincontext,becausethemeaningofawordmaychange(14)__________(depend)onthesentence.Forexample,"address"canrefertoaspeechortotheplacewheresomeonelives.Ifstudentsonlyknowonemeaning,theymayfail(15)__________(understand)thewholetext.Theteacheralsosuggestsreadingaloudforfiveminuteseveryday.Thishabitishelpful,especiallywhenstudents(16)__________(train)tonoticechunks,stressandsentencerhythm.Itistheregularpractice,ratherthanasinglelongstudysession,(17)__________bringsimprovement.Afteramonth,manystudentsfound(18)__________easiertoguessunfamiliarwordsfromclues.Theirconfidencegrew,andsodidtheirspeed.Inthisway,vocabularylearningbecomes(19)__________processofthinking,usingandreviewing,notjustatask(20)__________(finish)beforeanexam.11.(1.5分)__________12.(1.5分)__________13.(1.5分)__________14.(1.5分)__________15.(1.5分)__________16.(1.5分)__________17.(1.5分)__________18.(1.5分)__________19.(1.5分)__________20.(1.5分)__________C篇地方文化与英语学习(21—30题)Aweekendvisittoacommunitymuseumcanbecomealessoninculture.LastSaturday,agroupofGrade12studentsvisitedasmallexhibitionaboutGuangxi'straditionalfestivals.Theguidefirstshowedthemseveraloldphotographs(21)__________(take)invillagesalongtheZuoRiver.Inthepictures,peopleweresingingantiphonalsongs,wearinghandmadeclothesandpreparingfood(22)__________guests.Althoughtheexhibitionhallwasnotlarge,itwasdesigned(23)__________(careful),withshorttextsinbothChineseandEnglish.OnestudentsaidthattheEnglishlabelsmadethestories(24)__________(access)toforeignvisitors.Anotherstudentnoticedthatsomecustoms,suchassharingricecakes,stillremainpopulartoday,(25)__________showsthestrengthoflocalculture.Duringthevisit,studentswereaskedtochooseoneobjectandexplain(26)__________itwasconnectedwithpeople'sdailylife.Thistaskwasmoredifficultthanexpected,becausetheyhadtocombineinformationfromtheguide,thelabelsand(27)__________(they)ownbackgroundknowledge.Afterreturningtoschool,eachstudentwroteareflection.Somereflectedontheimportanceofpreservingculture;othersdiscussedhowtechnologycould(28)__________(use)todisplayoldstoriesmorevividly.Theteacherwassatisfiedtoseethatthevisit(29)__________(turn)intoameaningfulEnglishlearningexperience.Itremindedstudentsthatlanguageisabridge(30)__________theworldinsideabookandtheworldaroundthem.21.(1.5分)__________22.(1.5分)__________23.(1.5分)__________24.(1.5分)__________25.(1.5分)__________26.(1.5分)__________27.(1.5分)__________28.(1.5分)__________29.(1.5分)__________30.(1.5分)__________
第二部分任务型阅读(共26小题,满分55分)A篇七选五信息还原(31—35题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thefirstroundofseniorhighreviewisusuallylonganddetailed.Studentshavetogobacktobasicgrammar,vocabularyandreadingskillswhilealsopreparingforlargertests.Becauseofthis,somestudentsfeelthateveryweaknessisbecomingvisibleatthesametime.(31)__________However,stresscanbemanagedwhenstudentslearntoorganizetheirworkandreadtheirownprogresscorrectly.(32)__________Insteadofsaying"reviewgrammar",astudentmaychooseasmallertargetsuchas"checknon-finiteverbsandcorrecttensentences".Acleartargetmakesthetaskmeasurable.Italsomakesiteasiertostopattherighttimeandbeginthenexttask.Studentsalsoneedtorecordwhattheyhavedone.Asimplereviewpagemayincludethedate,thetask,twocommonmistakesandoneusefulsentence.(33)__________Whenthenexttestcomes,thepagecanguidereviewmoreeffectivelythanapileofloosepapers.Restispartoflearning.Somestudentsstayuplatebeforeeveryweeklytest,thinkingthatmorehoursmustbringbetterresults.(34)__________Atiredmindoftenreadsslowly,missessmallgrammarsignsandforgetsinformationthathasalreadybeenlearned.(35)__________Ateachercanhelpstudentsdecidewhetheramistakeiscausedbyvocabulary,grammar,readingspeedorcarelesscopying.Oncethereasonisclear,correctionbecomesmoretargeted,andconfidencereturnsstepbystep.A.Thistellsyourbrainthatlearningisconnectedratherthanscattered.B.Longbreaksarealwaysbetterthanshortones.C.Oneusefulmethodistoturnalargetaskintoseveralsmallsteps.D.Theycanalsowritedownwhatcausedthestress.E.Asaresult,studentsmayloseconfidencebeforeatestbegins.F.Butavoidingsleeptogetmorestudytimeusuallyreducesefficiency.G.Anotherpointistocommunicatewithteacherswhenproblemsremainunclear.31.(2分)______32.(2分)______33.(2分)______34.(2分)______35.(2分)______
B篇阅读回答问题(36—40题;每小题3分,满分15分)阅读短文,并用完整或简明的英语回答问题。OnaFridayafternoon,severalGrade12studentsfromaNanningschoolwenttoacommunityreadingroomnearMinzuAvenue.Theirtaskwasnottoteachaformallesson.Instead,theywereaskedtodesignaforty-minutereadingactivityforchildrenagedseventonine.TheactivitywaspartofaschoolprogramthatencouragedseniorstudentstoservethecommunitywhileimprovingtheirEnglishcommunicationskills.LiMing,thegroupleader,choseapicturebookaboutayoungbirdthatlearnstoflyafterseveralfailedattempts.Hedidnotchooseitbecausethewordswereeasy.Hechoseitbecausethestorycouldleadchildrentotalkaboutcourage,helpandpatience.Beforetheactivity,thevolunteersdividedthestoryintofourparts,preparedsimplequestionsandpracticedreadingwithdifferentvoices.Atfirst,somechildrenweretooshytospeak.Thevolunteersdidnotpushthem.Theyinvitedthechildrentopointatpictures,repeatshortphrasesanddrawthebird'sfeelingonsmallcards.Aftertenminutes,theroombecamelively.Onechildsaid,"Thebirdisafraid,butittriesagain."Anotherchildadded,"Itsfriendswaitforit."Thevolunteerswrotethesesentencesontheboardandpraisedthechildrenforfindingevidenceinthepictures.Aftertheactivity,theEnglishteacherwhoaccompaniedthevolunteersheldashortdiscussion.Shesaidthatthemostvaluablepartwasnothowperfectthevolunteers'pronunciationwas,buthowtheyadjustedtheirlanguageforyounglisteners.TheexperiencehelpedtheGrade12studentsunderstandthatreadingisaconversationbetweenthetextandthereader,andthatgoodcommunicationbeginswithattentiontoothers.36.(3分)Whatwastheschoolprogramdesignedtoencourageseniorstudentstodo?答:____________________________________________________________________________________37.(3分)WhydidLiMingchoosethepicturebookabouttheyoungbird?答:____________________________________________________________________________________38.(3分)Howdidthevolunteershelpshychildrenjointheactivity?答:____________________________________________________________________________________39.(3分)Whatdidtheteacherthinkwasthemostvaluablepartoftheactivity?答:____________________________________________________________________________________40.(3分)Whatdoestheexperiencesuggestaboutgoodcommunication?答:____________________________________________________________________________________
C篇表格填空(41—50题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读短文,根据短文内容完成表格。每空不超过三个词。Grammarknowledgebecomesreliableonlywhenstudentscanuseitinarealtext.Asentencechosenfromapassagecarriescluesabouttime,logic,referenceandtone.Therefore,effectivegrammarreviewshouldbeginwithunderstandingthewholeparagraph,notwithpickingaformblindly.Thefirststepisnoticing.Studentsreadtheparagraphonceformeaningandthenunderlineverbs,conjunctionsandpronouns.Thesesmallsignsoftendecidewhetheraverbshouldbeactiveorpassive,whetheraclauseexpressescauseorresult,andwhetherapronounreferstoapersonorathing.Noticingpreventsstudentsfromtreatinggrammarasseparaterules.Thesecondstepiscomparing.Studentsplacetwosimilarsentencessidebysideandaskhowtheformchangesthemeaning.Forexample,"theplandiscussedyesterday"isdifferentfrom"theplantobediscussedtomorrow".Thecomparisonconnectsformwithtimeandpurpose.Thethirdstepisrewriting.Studentskeeptheoriginalmeaningwhilechangingonestructureintoanother,suchaschanginganadverbialclauseintoaparticipialphraseorchangingactivevoiceintopassivevoice.Thisstepcheckswhetherstudentsreallyunderstandtherelationshipbetweenideas.Thefinalstepisexplaining.Afterchoosingananswer,studentstellapartnerwhyitiscorrectandwhyanotherpossibleanswerisnotsuitable.Aclearexplanationshowsthattheanswerisbasedoncontext,notonmemoryalone.Overtime,thisfour-steproutinehelpsstudentsbuildagrammarhabitthatisaccurate,flexibleandtransferable.StageWhatstudentsdoPurposeoreffectNoticingReadtheparagraphfor(41)__________andthenunderlineverbs,conjunctionsand(42)__________.Ithelpsstudentsfindcluesabouttime,logicandreference,andpreventsthemfromtreatinggrammaras(43)__________.ComparingPuttwosimilarsentencessidebysideandseehowthe(44)__________changesthemeaning.Itconnectsgrammaticalformwith(45)__________andpurpose.RewritingChangeonestructureintoanotherwhilekeepingthe(46)__________.Itcheckswhetherstudentsunderstandthe(47)__________betweenideas.ExplainingTellapartnerwhythechosenansweriscorrectandwhyanotherpossibleansweris(48)__________.Itshowsthattheanswerisbasedon(49)__________ratherthanmemoryalone.ResultUsetheroutineregularly.Studentscanbuildagrammarhabitthatisaccurate,flexibleand(50)__________.
D篇综合任务(51—56题;满分10分)阅读短文,按要求完成题目。Manyschoolsaretryingtoprotectstudents'attentioninaworldfullofquickmessages.Aweeklyno-phonereadinghourisonepossiblechoice.Duringthishour,studentsputtheirphonesinaclassroombox,chooseaprintedbookormagazine,andreadquietly.Theruleissimple,butthepurposeisnottorejecttechnology.Itistocreateashortperiodinwhichattentioncanslowdown.Supportersbelievethatsuchanhourcanhelpstudentsreturntodeepreading.Whenstudentsreadwithoutcheckingmessages,theymayfollowthedevelopmentofanargument,noticedetailsandbuildpatience.Teacherscanalsousethehourtorecommendbooksrelatedtorecentlessons,soreadingbecomesconnectedwithschoollearning.Somestudents,however,worrythattherulemaybetoostrict.Theyarguethatphonescanalsobeusedfordictionaries,notesandreadingapps.Abettersolutionmaybetosetclearboundaries:phonesarekeptawayduringsilentreading,butcanbeusedlaterforsearchingwords,recordingreadingnotesorsharingbookreviews.Inthisway,thereadinghourbecomesatraininginself-controlratherthanasimpleban.51.(1分)TrueorFalse:Thepurposeoftheno-phonereadinghouristorejecttechnologycompletely.________52.(1分)Completethesentence:Duringthishour,studentsputtheirphonesin______________________.53.(1分)FindonephraseinParagraph2thatmeansreadingwithconcentrationanddepth:______________________.54.(1分)InParagraph3,theword"boundaries"probablymeans________.A.limitsB.prizesC.toolsD.stories55.(2分)TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese:Inthisway,thereadinghourbecomesatraininginself-controlratherthanasimpleban.答:____________________________________________________________________________________56.(4分)Doyousupportaweeklyno-phonereadinghour?Giveonereasonandonepracticalsuggestioninabout25Englishwords.答:____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2026年广西南宁市高三英语高考一轮诊断高频考点诊断卷(聚焦语法填空与任务型阅读,含答案详解与评分标准)S0F8F参考答案与解析一、参考答案速查第1—30题1.walk2.collecting3.changes4.a5.whose6.on7.moremeaningful8.that/which9.what10.toprotect11.is12.created13.which14.depending15.tounderstand16.aretrained17.that18.it19.a20.tobefinished21.taken22.for23.carefully24.accessible25.which26.how27.their28.beused29.hadturned30.between第31—56题31.E32.C33.A34.F35.G36.ToservethecommunitywhileimprovingtheirEnglishcommunicationskills.37.Becausethestorycouldleadchildrentotalkaboutcourage,helpandpatience.38.Byinvitingthemtopointatpictures,repeatshortphrasesanddrawthebird'sfeelingonsmallcards.39.Howthevolunteersadjustedtheirlanguageforyounglisteners.40.Goodcommunicationbeginswithattentiontoothers.41.meaning42.pronouns43.separaterules44.form45.time46.originalmeaning47.relationship48.notsuitable49.context50.transferable51.False52.aclassroombox53.deepreading54.A55.这样一来,阅读时间就成了一种自我控制训练,而不是简单的禁令。56.Sample:Isupportitbecausesilentreadingimprovesattention.Schoolscanallowphonesafterreadingforcheckingwordsandsharingshortreviews.二、评分标准1.语法填空:每题1.5分,拼写、词形、大小写明显错误不得分;同义形式须符合语法和语境方可给分。2.七选五信息还原:每题2分,所填选项与答案一致得分;多填、漏填或答案不清不得分。3.阅读回答问题:每题3分。信息点完整、表达清楚得3分;信息点基本正确但语言有小错得2分;只写出部分信息得1分;与材料无关得0分。4.表格填空:每题2分。答案不超过三个词且符合原文信息得2分;词形轻微错误但不影响理解可得1分;超词数或信息错误不得分。5.综合任务:51—54题按题面分值给分;55题译文忠实、通顺得2分,漏译关键信息得1分;56题包含明确观点、一个理由和一个可操作建议,语言基本准确得4分。
三、逐题解析与易错提醒第一部分语法填空1.walk:主语people为复数,陈述日常事实,用一般现在时walk。易错:写成walks。2.collecting:seesb.doing结构表示看见学生正在收集信息,用collecting。易错:误用tocollect。3.changes:how引导宾语从句,主语eachplant为单数,叙述规律,用changes。4.a:givestudentsachance为固定搭配,chance首次出现且可数,用a。5.whose:先行词为cleaners,空后work为名词,表示“他们的工作”,用whose。6.on:dependon为固定搭配,notonlyon...butalsoon...结构完整。7.moremeaningful:than提示比较级,meaningful为多音节形容词,用moremeaningful。8.that/which:先行词report指物,定语从句缺主语,用that或which。9.what:understand后接宾语从句,从句learning缺宾语,用what。10.toprotect:bewillingtodo为固定结构,用toprotect。11.is:动名词短语memorizingwordlists作主语,谓语用单数is。12.created:sentence与create为被动关系,作后置定语,用created。13.which:逗号后非限制性定语从句,指前面整件事,用which。14.depending:dependon与主句主语themeaning构成主动关系,用现在分词depending。15.tounderstand:failtodo表示“未能做某事”,用tounderstand。
第一部分语法填空(续)16.aretrained:students与train之间为被动关系,且语境为接受训练,用aretrained。17.that:Itis...that...强调句,强调regularpractice,用that。18.it:finditeasiertodo结构中it作形式宾语,真正宾语为toguess...。19.a:process为可数名词单数,首次出现,用a。20.tobefinished:task与finish为被动关系,且表示待完成,用tobefinished。21.taken:photographs与take为被动关系,作后置定语,用taken。22.for:prepar
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