Unit6课时7OralCommunicationReadingforwriting【趣味课堂】英语仁爱版级上册

DevelopingLesson7OralCommunication&ReadingforWritingUnit6EarthandBeyond目录CONTENTSLeadin01OralCommunication02ReadingforWriting03Writingtime04Languagepoints05Exercise&Homework06LessonObjectives:Inthislesson,wewillbeableto:1.Masterwords:rise,although,common.GraspinfoaboutMars/Earth(diameter,temp,etc.)2.Usetargetwords/sentencestotalkaboutfuturelifeonplanets.Readtocompleteplanetcomparisontables.3.Reportgroupchoicesofplanetstovisit.Draftashortessaycomparingtwoplanets.Pre-listeningLookattheinformationandguesswheretheyare.1.Thereisno______onMars,sowehavetoproducesome.2.Marsis________thanEarth.3.Thesunrisesfrom__________.4.Atnight,Icansee________smallmoonsinthesky.5.Everyonehasa________spacecrafttogoaroundonMars.TheyareonMars.FreetalkDoyouknowanythingaboutMars?WhatwillhappenonMarsinthefuture?Let'slistentolearnmore.Activity1AWhile-listeningListentotheletterfromMarsandcompletethesentences.1.Thereisno____________onMars,sowehavetoproducesome.2.Marsis____________thanEarth.3.Thesunrisesfrom____________.4.Atnight,Icansee____________smallmoonsinthesky.5.Everyonehasa____________spacecrafttogoaroundonMars.aircoldereasttwo/2smallLanguagepointsActivity1B1.TheSunrisesfromtheeast.太阳从东方升起。

rise，不及物动词，意为“升起；上升”。其过去式为rose。e.g.Smokerisesfromthechimney.烟从烟囱中升起。辨析：rise和raiserise,不及物动词,“升起；上升”，表示主语自身移向较高的位置，

常指（日、月等）升起，（水位、价格等）上涨。

raise,及物动词,“举起；提起”,通常是人发出此动作，如抬头、举手等。e.g.Thesealevelwillriseaswell.海平线也会上升。Pleaseraiseyourhandbeforeansweringquestions.在回答问题前,请先举手。【即时练习】

Theboy______hishandandaskedifthesun______intheeasteveryday.A.rose;risesB.rises;raisesC.raised;risesCActivity1BListenagainandputthesentencesinorder.1._______Iwasdesigninganewspacecraftlastnight.2._______Thereare25hoursadayonMars.3._______IarrivedonMarswithmyparentsslastweek.4._______Yesterday,IwenttotheNationalParkinOlympusMonswithmyclassmates.5._______I’mlookingforwardtoknowingaboutJupiter.42135Activity1BListenagainandfillintheblanks.Thenlistenandfollow.DearXiaozhe,

HowareyoudoingonJupiter?IarrivedonMarswithmyparentslastweek.Thereisnoairhere,sowehavetoproducesomebyourselves.MarsiscolderthanEarthandtheSun

______

fromtheeast.Thereisawonderfulviewoftwosmallmoonsintheskyatnight.Thereare______hoursadayonMars.Yesterday,IwenttotheNationalParkinOlympusMonswithmyclassmates.It’soneofthe_________mountainsinthesolarsystem.EveryonehasasmallspacecrafttogetaroundonMars.Lastnight,Iwas__________myownspacecraft.Ihopecanexplorethewholeuniverseoneday.

TellmesomethinginterestingaboutyourexperiencesonJupiter.I’mlookingforwardto__________

fromyousoon.

Best,Kangkang

rises25largestdesigninghearinglookforwardto(doing)sth.期待(做)某事to为介词Post-listeningSupposeyouareXiaozhe,whataboutyourlifeonJupiter?pleasewritebacktoKangkangandsharesomethingaboutJupiter.DearKangkang,I’msogladtohearfromyou!LifeonJupiterisdifferentfromwhatIthought!First,Jupiter’sdaysareonlyabout10hourslong(supershort,right?).Andtheairhereisthick,sowehavetostayinsealeddomes(nomakingourownairlikeyoudo!).Thereare79moons(Icanspot3or4brightonesatnight),andtheGreatRedSpot(ahugestorm)lookslikeagiant,swirlingorangeeyeinthesky.Oh,andgravityhereisstrong—IfeeltwiceasheavyasIdidonEarth,sowalkingaroundfeelslikecarryingabackpackfullofbooks!Yesterday,IvisitedaresearchstationthatstudiesJupiter’sstorms.Wegottowatchlightningflashesthatare100timesbrighterthanEarth’s—totallymind-blowing.YourMarsadventuressoundcooltoo!Ican’twaittohearmoreaboutyourNationalParktrip.Lookingforwardtoyournextmessage!Best,Xiaozhe

Activity2Groupwork.Chooseoneplanetyourgroupwantstovisitandlistthereasonswhyyouwanttovisitit,andthenreporttotheclass.Mercury∙thesmallestplanetinthesolarsystem∙theclosestplanettothesunVenus∙thesecondbrightestplanetinthesolarsystem∙thehottestplanetActivity2Reportthegroupdiscussiontotheclass.TIPSYoucanuseexpressionslike“Really?”“Howinteresting!”“Wow!”,etc.toshowyourattitideinconversation.Youmaybeginlikethis:OurgroupwantstovisitMercury

oneday.Itisthesmallestplanet

inthesolarsystem.Andtheclosestplanettothesun.OurgroupandIwilltakearockettogetthere.Howcoolisthat!Thoughpeoplethereareverydifferentfromus,wegetalongwellwiththenatives.Thismustbeanunforgettableexperienceforus!EarthanditsneighborsReadingforWritingActivity1ColortheSun,EarthandMars.Activity1Pairwork.TalkaboutEarth’sotherneighborsyouknow.MoonisEarth’sonlynaturalsatellite.MoonissmallerthanEarth.Ithasadiameterofaround3,500kilometers.Moonhasverydifferenttemperaturesatnightandinthedaytime.Activity2EarthandItsNeighbour—MarsIstherelifeinouterspace?Wemaythinkofthesameplanet—Mars.MarsissmallerthanEarth.Ithasadiameterofaround6,800kilometersandEarth’sdiameterisaround13,000kilometers.Marslooksredbecauseofitsredsoil,whilemostpartsofEarthlookbluebecauseofitsoceans.Asaneighborplanet,MarsisfartherfromtheSunthanEarth.Marsisabout228millionkilometersawayfromtheSun,whileEarthisabout150millionkilometersaway.That’swhyMarsiscolderthanEarth.ThetemperatureonMarsisaboutminus63℃;hereThetemperatureisabout14℃onaverage.Althoughthetwoplanetshavemanydifferences,theyhavesomethingincommon—water.OnMars,thereisalotoficeundertheground;Onearth,wehavewaterbothonandundertheground.Marsiswaitingforustoexplore,andsoistheuniverse.ReadthetextaboutEarthandMars.Activity2Readandcompletethetasks.1.WhydoesMarslookred?

()A.Becauseitisveryhot.B.Becauseithasredsoil.C.BecauseitisfarfromtheSun.D.Becauseithasnooceans.2.WhichplanetisfartherfromtheSun?

()A.EarthB.MarsC.Theyarethesamedistance.D.Thepassagedoesnotsay.3.WhatisonethingthatMarsandEarthhaveincommon?()A.Theyarethesamesize.B.Theyhavethesametemperature.C.Theybothhavewater.D.Theyarebothblueincolor.BBCActivity2Readandcompletethetasks.4.WhatistheaveragetemperatureonMars?

()A.About14℃B.About-63℃C.About0℃D.About100℃5.WhyisMarscolderthanEarth?()A.BecauseMarshasredsoil.B.BecauseMarsisfartherfromtheSunthanEarth.C.BecauseMarshasiceundertheground.D.BecauseEarthhasoceans.BBActivity2ReadthetextaboutEarthandMarsandcompletethetable.planetDiameterdistancefromtheSunAveragetemperatureWaterMarsEartharound6,800kilometersabout228millionkilometersaboutminus63℃alotoficeunderthegroundaround13,000kilometersabout150millionkilometersabout14℃waterbothonandunderthegroundLanguagepointsActivity2Findthephrases.

EarthandItsNeighbor—MarsIsthereanylifeinouterspace?Wemaythinkofthesameplanet—Mars.MarsissmallerthanEarth.Ithasadiameterofaround6,800kilometersandEarth’sdiameterisaround13,000kilometers.Marslooksredbecauseofitsredsoil,whilemostpartsofEarthlookbluebecauseofitsoceans.Asaneighborplanet,MarsisfartherfromtheSunthanEarth.Marsisabout228millionkilometersawayfromtheSun,whileEarthisabout150millionkilometersaway.ThatiswhyMarsiscolderthanEarth.ThetemperatureonMarsisaboutminus63℃;hereonEarth,thetemperatureisabout14℃onaverage.Althoughthetwoplanetshavemanydifferences,theyhavesomethingincommon—water.OnMars,there’salotoficeundertheground;OnEarth,wehavewaterbothonandundertheground.Marsiswaitingforustoexplore,andsoistheuniverse.inouterspace

在外太空havemanydifferences

有很多区别havesomethingincommon

有共同之处LanguagepointsActivity1B2.Althoughthetwoplanetshavemanydifferences,theyhavesomethingincommon—water.虽然两颗行星有很多区别，但是他们有共同之处—水。

1)although，从属连词，意为“虽然；尽管；即使”。引导让步状语从句，

常用于句首，可与though互换，而though多用于非正式场合。e.g.Thoughhewaspoor,hestillgotthehighestscoreandenteredagreatuniversity.

虽然他家庭贫困，但是他仍然考了最高分并考上了一所很棒的大学。注意：although/though与but不可同时使用。判断正误：e.g.AlthoughmyEnglishispoor,Istillloveit.()

虽然我英语差，但我还是喜欢它。AlthoughmyEnglishispoor,butIloveit.(

)LanguagepointsActivity1B2.Althoughthetwoplanetshavemanydifferences,theyhavesomethingincommon—water.虽然两颗行星有很多区别，但是他们有共同之处—水。

2)common，名词，意为“公地；公共用地”。e.g.Wewentforawalkonthecommon.我们在公地上散步。Thetwocultureshavealotincommon.这两种文化具有许多相同之处。Ihavenothing

incommonwithLiJun.我和李军毫无共同之处。拓展：common还可作形容词，意为“普通的;共同的”。【即时练习】1)____Jillisn’tfeelingwelltoday,____shestillgoestoschool.A.Although;butB.But;althoughC.Although;/D.But;though2)—DoyouknowwhyFanZhendongandChenMengcanwingoldmedals?—Ithinktheyhavesomegoodhabitsandspirits________.A.inpersonB.incommonC.inpublicCBLanguagepointsActivity1B3.Marsiswaitingforustoexplore,andsoistheuniverse.

火星正等着我们去探索，宇宙也一样。"So+be动词／助动词／情态动词＋名词／代词.”，是倒装句，意为“······也是／一样。”表示前面提到的肯定情况也同样适合另外一个主体。注意：此句be动词／助动词／情态动词的时态要与前句的时态相同、

人称和数的变化要与后面的主语一致。e.g.TheyarefromShanghaiandsoarewe.他们来自上海，我们也是。Theyhadagreattimeyesterdayandso________

I.

他们昨天玩得很开心，我也是。拓展：①"Neither+be/助动词／情态动词＋名词／代词，”，意为

“······也不。”，也可用nor来替换。e.g.Luluwon'tflytoBeijingneither________I.

露露不会乘飞机去北京，我也不会。didwillLanguagepointsActivity1B3.Marsiswaitingforustoexplore,andsoistheuniverse.

火星正等着我们去探索，宇宙也一样。②

如果表示赞同，用“So＋主语＋be动词／助动词／情态动词.”这一

结构，意为“······的确如此。”，主语与上文指同一人或物。e.g.—Itwassocoldyesterday.昨天很冷。

—Soit________.是的,昨天的确很冷。—HowfastMaryruns!玛丽跑得多快啊！

—SoMary_________.是的，玛丽跑得很快。【即时练习】—Youhave________themathexamagain.—________.I’llworkhardtopassitnexttime.A.failed;SoIhaveB.passed;SodoIC.failed;SohaveID.passed;SoIdodoeswasAActivity3Drawatabletocomparetwoplanets,andthendraftyouressay.Thephrasesandsentencepatternsmayhelpyou.UsefulphrasesUsefulsentencepatternsbecauseof...awayfrom...onaverage...incommonIthasadiameterofaround...Thatiswhy...Thereisalotof......iswaitingforourexploration,sois...Pre-writingTalkaboutVenus:Earth’sSisterPlanetVenusissmallerthanEarth.Ithasadiameterofaround12,104kilometers.VenusisclosertotheSunthanEarth,atadistanceofabout108millionkilometers.VenusismuchhotterthanEarth.AndtheaveragetemperatureonVenusisaround460℃.ThereismuchwateronEarthwhilethereisnowateronVenus.Pre-writingFillintheblanksanddraftyouressaywiththefollowinginformation.planetDiameterdistancefromtheSunAveragetemperatureWaterVenusEartharound12,104kilometersabout108millionkilometersaround460℃nowateraround13,000kilometersaboutv150millionkilometersabout14℃waterbothonandunderthegroundWhile-writingMakeyourfinaldraft.EarthandItsNeighbor—VenusAmongtheeightplanets,VenusisalsoEarth’sneighbor.VenusissmallerthanEarth.Ithasadiameterofaround12,104kilometersandEarth’sdiameterisaround13,000kilometers.VenusisclosertotheSunthanEarth,atadistanceofabout108millionkilometers.SoitismuchhotterthanEarth.AndtheaveragetemperatureonVenusisaround460℃.ThetemperatureonEarthisneithertoohotnortoocold.Itisabout14℃onaverage.ThereismuchwateronEarthwhilethereisnowateronVenus.SonolivingthingscansurviveonVenus.NowhumansarestillexploringtheVenustoknowmoreaboutit.Post-writingActivity4Rateyourdraft,andthencompleteyouressay.Howwellcanyou______________?Self-ratingPartner'sratingexpressyourviewofscientificexplorationusethethinkingskillofmakingcomparisonandcontrastintroduceEarthandoneofitsneighborsorganizeideasintoawell-balancedstructureusethethemevocabularyoftheunitusecomparativeandsuperlativeadjectivesusepunctuationspellthewordsPleaseaskyourpartnertoreviewyourdraftforerrorsandoffersuggestionsforimprovement.1-Needsimprovement;2-Satisfactory;3-Good;4-ExcellentExercisesI.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Thesun__________(rise)intheeastandsetsinthewesteveryday.2.Althoughheisyoung,hehasalotof__________(common)withtheoldscientist.3.MarsandEarth__________(have)somethingincommon—waterundertheground.4.Sheislookingforwardto__________(hear)fromherpenpalonMars.5.JupiterismuchbiggerthanEarth,andso__________(be)Saturn.risescommonhavehearingisExercisesII.完成译句（每空一词）。1.火星因为红色的土壤而看起来是红色的。Marslooksred________________itsredsoil.2.虽然水星很小，但它是离太阳最近的行星。________Mercuryisverysmall,itistheclosestplanettotheSun.3.地球和火星有一个共同之处——它们都有与水相关的物质。EarthandMars________something________________—theybothhavewater-relatedsubstances.4.金星比地球热得多，那就是为什么没有生命能在那里生存的原因。VenusismuchhotterthanEarth.Thatis________nolivingthingscansurvivethere.5.火星正等着我们去探索，金星也一样。Marsiswaitingforustoexplore,andso________Venus.becauseofAlthough/Thoughhave