高考英语语法填空无提示词考点分析备考策略（备考口诀）模拟考练习学生版

20212025年全国高考英语语法填空无提示词考点以及备考策略语法填空分给词填空和无词填空两类，无词填空考查连词，代词，冠词，和介词等。本文着重冠词和介词。通过对这5年来语法填空中冠词，和介词考题进行统计、分类和分析，直观呈现近五年语法填空冠词，和介词高频考点，具体如下：冠词2025全国I卷Goisoneof57earliestbinarybased(基于二元的)games.ThemovementsoftheblackandwhitepiecesreflectthebasicideasofEasternphilosophy,accordingtoTuNingning,whoisinchargeoftheexhibition.20251月浙江卷Thepriceoffashion—economicallyandenvironmentally—hasledtotheriseof_56____newwayofdressing,andit’sbeginningtotakeoffinAustralia,too.2024全国I卷Further,theSilkRouteGardenaroundthegreenhousewalksvisitorsthroughajourneyinfluencedbytheancientSilkRoad,bywhichsilkaswellasmanyplantspeciescametoBritainfor____61____firsttime.2024浙江卷Then,whenyouuseonesection,____44____otherstaysfresh.2023年新高考I卷Themeatshouldbefresh

with

______

touchofsweetnessandthesouphot,clearanddelicious.2023年新高考II卷Notthepandas,eventhough________languageusedforthemedicaltraininginstructionsisactuallyEnglish.2023年浙江卷1月IncontrasttothecourtlifeandupperclassculturerepresentedbytheForbiddenCity,theSummerPalace,andtheTempleofHeaven,thehutongsreflectcultureofgrassrootsBeijingers.2022年新全国Ⅰ卷Coveringanareaaboutthreetimes57．________sizeofYellowstoneNationalPark,theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksinthecountry.2022年新全国II卷57BrownfamilyliveinanapartmentbuildingoutsideToronto.2022年新全国甲卷64friendofhis,WuFan,volunteeredtobehispanionduringthetrip.2022年新全国乙卷Tocelebrate62festival,anumberofeventstookplaceattheChineseBeijingBusinessmanMuseumonThursday.2022年1月浙江卷Thetactile(可触)paintingsworkasawaytoshowartto59.blindbecausewedon'tseewithjustoureyes:Weseewithourbrains.2021全国I卷Whileyou’reinChina,MountHuangshanis__65_____musttovisit!2021全国乙卷Dueto65growingpopularityofenvironmentallyrelatedandadventuretravel,varioustypesoftripsarenowbeingclassifiedasecotourism.2021全国甲卷Ittookusabout3hourstogoall48wayaroundtheXi’anCityWall.2021年6月浙江卷64Lincolnsenlargedthehousetoafulltwostoriesin1856tomeettheneedsoftheirgrowingfamily..冠词考点归纳冠词分为定冠词the和不定冠词a/an定冠词the（5年12考）考查固定搭配如：...theof...sttime，one...theother；倍数＋thesizeof...;alltheway考查基础用法如下表格考点分类时间和卷别考题答案核心知识共性表特指2023年新高考II卷the后置修饰语暗示特指2023年浙江卷1月the后置修饰语暗示特指2022年新全国乙卷the通过语境暗示特指2021全国乙卷the通过语境暗示特指用于形容词最高级前2025全国I卷the用于形容词最高级前表姓氏2022年新全国II卷thethe+姓氏+family2021年6月浙江卷thethe+姓氏复数表类指2022年1月浙江卷thethe+形容词不定冠词a

(5年4考）考点分类时间和卷别考题答案核心知识共性2025年1月浙江卷a...指anewwayof...2023年新高考I卷a固定搭配atouchof2022年全国甲卷a表示泛指afriendofhis2021全国I卷a表示泛指amusttovisit备考建议:名词前面，如果没有限定词,即形容词性物主代词、不定代词，则很有可能是填冠词。如果表示泛指，意为“一个”，“又一个”，或“每一”时，用冠词a/an；如果表示特指，意为“这个，那个”或者表示最高级或者序数词时，用冠词the；1.掌握定冠词the和不定冠词a/an基本用法。2.背诵固定搭配中的冠词，如forthefirsttime,alltheway等及一些常见的短语：anhonor/hour,

auniversity,auniqueperson,

ausefulbook等。高中英语语法填空冠词考点口诀口诀：独指上文提，特指双方知，乐器加the，学科球类无，泛指a/an替。解析：首次出现用a/an（元音音素前用an），上文提过或双方都知道用the；乐器前加the（playthepiano），学科/球类运动前不加（learnmath,playbasketball）。介词2025全国I卷Adecentwinneralwaystriestobeattheopponent62nomorethanoneortwopointsasagesture(姿态)ofrespectfortheotherside.2025全国II卷Nothinginmylifebeforepreparedme_58____thisoneandtobesure,thefirsttimeIcamehereIneverimaginedIwouldeverfeelfortableinthisarea.20251月浙江卷Customerstodaylookpastthefactthatsomethingissecondhandandfocusinstead_58____thefactthattheyhavesomethinguniquetowearandarenotoverstuffingtheirownwardrobes(衣柜)orcontributingtolandfill2025高考北京卷Afterall,exploringtheworldshouldn’te__20____theplanet’sexpense.2024全国I卷TheGlasshousestands____63____agreatachievementincontemporarydesign,tohousetheplantsofthesouthwesternpartofChinaattheendofapathretracing(追溯)thestepsalongtheSilkRoutewhich/thatbroughttheplantsfromtheirnativehabitatinAsiatoetodefinemuchoftherichnessofgardeninginEngland.2024全国II卷IhappentoknowthatTang’splayThePeonyPavilion(《牡丹亭》)issimilarinsomeways___59___RomeoandJuliet.”2024全国甲卷Thisarea,withitsuniqueandbreathtakingnaturalbeauty,mustbewellpreserved47____allpeopleofthenationtoenjoy—asanationalpark.2023年新高考I卷Thereyouwillfindthemprepareddifferently—moredumplingandlesssoup,andthewrappersarepressed

_______

handratherthanrolled.2023年新高考II卷AndwhodotheyspeakEnglish________?2023年浙江卷1月ThankstoBeijing’slonghistorycapitalofChina,almosteveryhutonghasitsstories,andsomeareevenassociatedwithhistoricevents.2023年全国甲卷Shewarnsoftheenvironmentaldangersfacingsociety,andsheteachesthatpeoplemusttakeresponsibility______savingtheirenvironment.2023年全国乙卷FromBuddhisttemplestomuseums,narrowhutong________royalpalaces,itishometomorethan3,000yearsofglorioushistoryevendowntoitslayout,withthecitykeepingitscarefullybuiltsystemofringroads.2022年新全国Ⅰ卷Giantpandasalsoserve64．________anumbrellaspecies(物种),bringingprotectiontoahostofplantsandanimalsinthesouthwesternandnorthwesternpartsofChina.2022年新全国甲卷Heflew4,700kilometers69Xi'antoKashgaronSept.20,planningtohikebacktoXi'aninfivemonths.2022年新全国乙卷May21stthisyearmarksthefirstInternationalTeaDay,whichwasnamedofficially61theUnitedNationsonNovember27th,2019,2022年1月浙江卷LucGandarias,who'snowthirteen,wentblindsuddenly62.ageseven.2021年全国II卷Apanyrepresentativewrotebackandtoldmetheairlinewasswitchingover_45_____plastictopapercupsonallofits1,200dailyflights.2021年全国乙卷Itwasnotwidelyacceptedasatravelconcept64thelate1980s.2021全国乙卷Duetothegrowingpopularityofenvironmentallyrelatedandadventuretravel,varioustypes66tripsarenowbeingclassifiedasecotourism.2021全国甲卷Itwasbuiltoriginallytoprotectthecity42theTangDynastyandhasnowbeenpletelyrestored（修复）.2021年6月浙江高考卷In1844theyboughtit57$1,200andsomelandfromCharlesDresser,whoperformedtheirmarriageceremonyin1842.介词考点归纳1主要考查固定搭配，例如：as(serveas),at(atone’sexpense/atageseven)by

(byhand/by+具体数值)on

(focuson)

for(prepare...for/takeresponsibilityfor)from...toof(varioustypesof)to(besimilarto)with(speakwithsb)2主要考查基本用法，例如：boughtitfor$1,200;forallpeopleofthenationtoenjoywasnamedofficiallybytheUnitedNationsintheTangDynastyuntilthelate1980s备考建议:介词种类繁多、意义丰富，是备考的难点。空格后面是名词、动名词或代词,不是充当主语、表语也不是充当动词的宾语时，空格处应该填介词。1.掌握常见介词的基本用法。2.背诵高中阶段常见的短语。3.特别注意特殊的介词（until/as）。高中英语语法填空介词考点口诀口诀：时间in年月季，on日节星期，at点分年龄，地点in大at小，on在表面里。解析：时间：in2023/inMarch/inwinter；onMonday/onNationalDay；at3pm/at20；地点：inChina/intheroom；atthestation；onthetable（表面接触）。从近五年考题可以看出，冠词介词除了考查基本用法，固定搭配是高频考点，要夯实基础，固定搭配要多积累，这是解题的关键。适应性练习广东省深圳市2025年高三年级第一次调研考试（一模）1Theactrapidlymadeheadlinesaroundtheworld.TheInternationalOlympicmitteepraisedHeBingjiao

62

showingtheOlympicvaluesofrespectandfriendship.2PauGasol,thelegendarySpanishbasketballplayer,calledit64

beautifuldisplayofOlympicspirit.2025广州一模3TheChinaWildlifeImageandVideopetition,hostedbytheChineseNationalGeography,haslongbeen56eventofgreatsignificanceinthefieldofwildlifedocumentation.4Andtheywaitedpatientlyforalmosttwomonths63theyoungstorksfirstflight!2025广东一模5SincetheParisOlympics,interestinrockclimbinghasgrownacrossChina.Climbinggymsnationwidehavereported56significantriseinbookings,especiallyduringweekendsandafterworkonweekdays.6Expertsbelievethat65atrendyandyouthfulactivity,climbing'spopularitywillcontinuetogrow.7AreportonGenZ'sspendingonnutritionin2022indicatedthatyoungpeopleareactivelyengaging_56healthconsciousconsumerbehavior.8AccordingtotraditionalChinesemedicinetheo