2026年江苏省扬州市梅岭中学教育集团中考英语一模试卷（含答案无听力音频及原文）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年江苏省扬州市梅岭中学教育集团中考英语一模试卷一、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。1.__________Wuxiyouseetodayisquite__________differentcityfromtheonethatitusedtobe.（）A.The；不填 B.不填；the C.The；a D.A；a2.Inthedirector'seyes，thefilm________isaworldandawaytocommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountriesandcultures.（）A.it B.itself C.them D.themselves3.Attheendofeachterm，Mr.Wuusuallykeepsa__________ofeverystudent'sprogresscarefully.（）A.reply B.record C.resource D.research4.AlthoughitismorethansixtyyearssincethedeathofLeiFeng，the"LeiFengspirit"isstill________，encouraginganewgeneration（一代人）ofChinesepeople.（）A.lively B.live C.living D.alive5.—Excuseme，doyoumindifIopenthewindow？

—Well，ifyou____________，Icanputonmoreclothes.（）A.can B.may C.must D.shall6.Volunteeringisagoodwaytoexperiencelife______thecampus（校园）.Takeanactivepartinit，andyouwilllearnmoreabouttheworld.A.over B.beyond C.against D.above7.Theyounginventor

thesciencefieldwithcreativerobotdesign，attractingwideattention.A.fellinto B.brokeinto C.raninto D.turnedinto8.Yangzhou'sgardensare______amazingexamplesofclassicaldesignthattheyarelistedasUNESCOWorldHeritagesites（联合国教科文组织世界遗产）.（）A.so B.such C.very D.too9.—Whatafineday!Doyouhaveanyplansforthisafternoon？

—Isuggest________kitesinHongmeiParkafterlunch.（）A.flying B.flew C.fly D.tofly10.The

population

of

China

is

much

than

that

of

any

other

country

in

the

world.（）A.more B.bigger C.fewer D.smaller11.Whenhecameback，hefoundthebaghehad______overtheseatwasgone.（）A.lefttohang B.

lefthanging

C.

lefthung D.toleavehanging12.—

Thomas

Kate

for

five

years？

—Yes,

and

they

a

child

two

years

ago.（）A.Has；married；had B.Has；been

married

to；had

C.Did；marry；have

had D.Did；get

married

to；have

had13.-One

of

the

24

solar

terms-Grain

in

Ear（芒种）

is

coming

soon.

-That's

true.But

could

you

tell

me

______？（）A.what

is

the

meaning

of

this

solar

term

B.that

it

will

fall

on

the

fifth

of

June

this

year

C.whether

it

was

the

9th

of

the

24

solar

terms

D.if

it

marks

crops

get

mature

and

are

waiting

to

be

harvested.14.—Don'tjusttalkaboutyourplan.Youshoulddoitatonce.

—You'reright.______.（）A.

Actionsspeaklouderthanwords B.Nopain，nogain.

C.

Practicemakesperfect. D.Failureisthemotherofsuccess15.—I'msonervousaboutthecomingexam.

—______You'vepreparedwell.（）A.Takeiteasy. B.Hurryup. C.

Helpyourself. D.Becareful.二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。ChristmasCarolsendsthemessagethatChristmasisatimetothinkaboutotherpeople.Itisatimetoforgiveandatimetobegenerous.Themaincharacter，Scrooge，wasacold，greedy，mean（吝啬），oldman!（1）______likedhim.HerefusedhisnephewtohaveChristmasdinnerwiththem.Twogentlemencametoaskhimtoraisemoneytobuythepoorsomeclothesandsomefoodatthisspecialtimeofyear.He（2）______letthepoorpeopledie.

Onefoggyevening，ScroogemethisoldfriendMarley（3）______diedsevenyearsago.HetoldScroogethat（4）______ghostswouldcomeandhaunt（困扰）him.Withouttheirvisits，he（5）______avoidbadfate（命运）.Thefirstwillcomewhentheclockstrikesone.Thesecondwillcomeonthenext（6）______atthesametime.Thethirdghostwillcomejustafterthesecondone.

ThefirstghostofChristmasPastwasverystrange.Itwasthe（7）______ofachildbutitlookedlikeanoldman.Itslonghairwas（8）______likeanoldman's，buttherewerenowrinklesonitsface.Ittookhimtoacountryroadwherehe（9）______andmadehimthinkofsomehappydays.

ThesecondghostofChristmas（10）______woreagreenrobe，borderedwithwhitefur.Itsfeetwerebare（赤脚）.Theyvisitedmanyhomes.TheGhostmade（11）______wellagainandpoorpeoplerich.TheGhosttaughtScroogetoleavehappinessinallofthem.

ThelastghostofChristmasYettocomeworeablackrobe.Therobecovereditshead，itsfaceanditsbody.Theonlythingthatcan（12）______wasahand.TheGhostdidn'tspeakormove.Scroogefollowedittoa（13）______sceneandagraveyard.Tohis（14）______，thenameonthestonewashis.

AfterthatScrooge（15）______alot.Hebecameasgoodafriend，asgoodaboss，andasgoodaman.

--takenfrom"ChristmasCarol"16.A.anybody B.everybody C.nobody D.somebody17.A.hadbetter B.wouldrather C.oughtto D.usedto18.A.which B.when C.where D.who19.A.two B.three C.four D.five20.A.won't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.couldn't21.A.morning B.noon C.afternoon D.night22.A.weight B.appearance C.height D.character23.A.white B.purple C.green D.red24.A.grewup B.gotmarried C.hadlessons D.hadfights25.A.Past B.Party C.Present D.Future26.A.strongpeople B.oldpeople C.youngpeople D.sickpeople27.A.beseen B.betouched C.bemoved D.becovered28.A.dying B.dead C.death D.died29.A.surprise B.happiness C.excitement D.kindness30.A.changed B.suffered C.laughed D.cried三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A

A

Why

are

dragonflies

in

a

hurry？

Most

dragonflies

live

for

only

a

few

months

as

adults，so

we

move

around

searching

for

food

and

a

mate

（配偶）.The

largest

dragonflies

can

fly

40-60

kilometres

per

hour，making

us

the

fastest

flying

insects.

B

Special

eyes

We

have

the

biggest

eyes

of

any

insect.They

take

up

most

of

our

head

and

enable

us

to

see

ahead，below

and

behind，all

at

the

same

time.

Each

compound

eye

has

up

to

5，000

tiny

eyes.C

Important

facts1.There

are

more

than

5，000

different

types

of

dragonflies.

2.We

are

found

everywhere

except

Antarctica

（南极洲）.

3.We

eat

other

insects，such

as

spiders，midges

and

mosquitoes，which

we

catch

as

we

fly.

4.We

have

been

around

for

300

million

years.

5.We

do

not

harm

people.D

Skilled

fliers

Our

wings

are

very

strong.Each

wing

can

move

on

its

own

or

together

as

a

pair.Like

helicopters

（直升机），we

can

hover

（盘旋）.To

do

so，we

put

our

wings

downwards

to

create

whirlwind

that

goes

across

our

wings.We

can

hover

in

the

air

for

up

to

one

minute

in

the

same

place.31.In

which

part

can

you

know

about

dragonflies'meals？

______A.Part B.Part C.Part D.Part32.What'stheuseofthearrows（箭头）inPartA？______A.Toshowdifferenttypesofthewings.

B.Toshowthenumberoftheeyes.

C.Toshowbodypartsofthedragonfly.

D.Toshowthesizeofthedragonfly.33.Whatmakesdragonfliesexcellentfliers？______A.Theymovefastforfoodormate.

B.Theylivenearlyallovertheworld.

C.Theyhaveabout5，000compoundeyes.

D.Theyhavestrongwingstoworkaloneorinpairs.BThenewsforAntoniowasnotgood.Theshipthatsank（沉没）intheseabetweenEnglandandFrancewashis.Itsvaluablecargo（货物）layatthebottomofthesea，andAntoniohadlosthismoney.Hisfriendshopedthattherewouldbenomorebadnewsforhim.

Shylockwasstillangryabouthisdaughter，Jessica，andthenewsforhimwasnotgood，either.Hepaidpeopletolookforher，buttheycouldnotfindher.Theycamebackwithnewsabouthismoneyshehadspentandhisjewels（珠宝）shehadsold.AllthismadeShylockangrierandangrier.

However，whenheheardthatAntoniohadlostashipandallitsvaluablecargo，hewaspleased.HedecidedthatifAntoniocouldnotpaybackhisdebt（债务）whenitwasdue（到期），hewouldmakehimpaythepenalty.Hewouldtakeonepoundofhisflesh（肉）.Hewouldchoosetheheart.ThenAntoniowouldnotbeabletotakebusinessawayfromhimanylongerbecausehewouldbedead.

ThenewsgotworseforAntonio.HelostanothershipinastormnearTripoli.Itwasaverylargeshipanditscargowasveryvaluable.Theshipanditscargosatatthebottomofthesea.ThenewssooncametoVenice，andShylockwashappierthanever.Nowhewouldhaverevenge（复仇）onhisoldenemy.HelookedforwardtotakingonepoundofAntonio'sflesh.

"Youwillnottakeapoundofhisflesh，willyou？"Antonio'sfriendsaskedShylock."Whatuseisthat？Whatcanyoudowithit？"

"Icanuseittogofishing，"hereplied."Ican'teatit，butitwillmakemefeelgood.HehasoftenlaughedatmewhenIlosemoney.HeevenlaughsatmewhenIdon'tlosemoney.Helendsmoneytopeoplefornointerestandsohetakesawaymyfriendsandmybusiness.Whydoeshedothis？ItisonlybecauseIamaJew.ButaJewisjustanotherperson.Don'tIhaveeyesandhandslikehedoes？Don'tIhavefeelingsandpassions（激情）likehedoes？Don'tIeatthesamefood？Don'tthesameweapon（武器）hurtmeashurthim？Don'tIgetsickwiththesameillnessesashedoes？AmInotcured（治愈）inthesameway？Don'tIgethotinsummerandcoldinwinterashedoes？Ifyoucutme，won'tIbleed（流血）？Ifyoutickle（挠痒）me，won'tIlaugh？Ifyoupoison（毒害）me，won'tIdie？Ifyoudomewrong，won'tItakerevenge？"

--TakenfromTheMerchantofVenice34.WhydoesShylockbecomeangrierandangrier？______A.BecauseAntonio'sshipsankinthesea.

B.Becausehelostlotsofmoneyandjewels.

C.Becausehisdaughterlefthimwithouttellinghim

D.BecauseAntoniolentmoneytopeoplefornointerest.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"penalty"probablymeaninChinese？______A.账单 B.损失 C.惩罚 D.轮船36.Whichistherightorderoftheevents？______

①AntoniolostashipinastormnearTripoli.

②AntonioborrowedsomemoneyfromShylock.

③Antonio'sfriendsaskedShylockabouttheflesh.

④Shylockpaidsomepeopletolookforhisdaughter.A.②④①③ B.④②③① C.②④③① D.④②①③37.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage？______A.AntonioandHisShips B.ShylockandHisDaughter

C.Shylock'sFlesh D.BadNewsforAntonioCHellothere!I'moneoftheUnitreeG1humanoidrobots.Letmetellyoumystory，straightfrommyownmetal-and-motorheart.

▲Sincedayone，engineersatUnitreedreamedbig：robotsthatcouldbalance，sprint，leapandadapt.TheygavemeLiDAR，depthcamerasandadvancedmotioncontrolsystems，and-taughtmehowtostandfirm，walksteadily，andfinallydance.

Robotslikemepractisedhardbeforethenightof16February，whenhundredsofmillionstunedintowatchthe2026SpringFestivalGala.

Thencamethemoment.Isteppedontooneoftheworld'sbrighteststages，rightoncuewithmyfellowrobots.Weweretheretoperform.

Atonepoint，Ileaptintotheairandflippedbeforelandingsquarelyonmyfeet.Theaudiencewatchedinawebeforebreakingintoapplause.Someofusevenperformedmovesinspiredbykungfu--allwhilechildrensharedthestagewithus.

Atonedramaticmoment，oneofussuddenlyfellflatonhisback.Justastheaudiencebegantowonderwhatwashappening，herosesmoothlytohisfeet.Itturnedouttobeatrick-aclassicdrunkenboxingmove.

Lastyear，robotsfirstappearedattheSpringFestivalGala，twirlinghandkerchiefsandperformingsimplemovements.We'veimprovedalotsincethen!

Videosofthisyear'sshowhavegoneviralonline.Peoplereplaytheflips.Theyslowdownthekicks."Itlookslikesomethingstraightoutofasci-fifilm，"onecommentreads.Atthesametime，theyask，"Whatwillrobotsdonext？"

Thatquestionexcitesme.Becausethegalastageisonlythebeginning.Inthefuture，robotslikememayworkinplaceswherepeopleneedextrahands，suchascaresettingsanddisasterzones.

Andofcourse，someofusmayremaininentertainmentandeducation-performing，teaching，inspiringcuriosityinchildrenwholookatusandthink，"Iwanttobuildsomethinglikethatoneday."

Thegalawasmydebut初次登台.Thefutureismynextstage.AndIamreadytostepforward.38.Whichofthefollowingfitsbestinthe▲？______A.Iwasn'tbuilttositquietlyonashelf.

B.IwascreatedinalargefactoryinChina.

C.Peopleoftenbelieverobotsareonlycoldmachines.

D.Manyrobotsarebuiltfordisplayratherthanaction.39.Thedrunkenboxingmovewasdesignedto______.A.testwhethertherobotcouldrecoverfromafall

B.createasurprisingmomentfortheaudience

C.showtherobot'scontroloveritsmovements

D.introducetherobot'snewperformancestyle40.Howdoesthewritershowtherobots'progress？______A.Bygivingdetailednumbersabouttheirtraining.

B.Bycomparingthisyear'sshowwithlastyear's.

C.Bydescribingtheirappearanceinascientificway.

D.Byexplaininghowengineersimprovedtherobots.41.Whydoesthewritertellthestoryinthefirstperson？______A.Toexplaintechnicaldetailsmoreclearly.

B.Tomakethestorymorepersonalandlively.

C.Toshowhowrobotsarecontrolled.

D.Topresentthegalainarelaxedtone.DAlmosteveryonehasexperiencedthefeelingofdiscomfortwhentheiractionsdonotagreewiththeirinnervalues.Aman，forexample，valueswork-lifebalanceyetworks80hourseveryweek，caringlittleabouthisownhealthandfamily.Anotherexampleisaboywhoholdshisparents'lovedearbutgetsangryattheminamomentofstress；orawomanwhohopestolivehealthilybutgivesintotheattractionoffastfoodduringmomentsofweakness.

Thisdisagreementcanleadtoseriousresults，suchasworseningrelationships，limitedpersonalgrowth，andself-doubt.Theemotionaleffectsoffeelingoutofcontrolandunabletoliveuptoourownstandardscanalsobedeeplyharmful.Theshameandupsetthatgoalongwiththesefeelingsoftenforceusintosilence，resultinginmoreself-doubt.Onereasonforthissilencemightbethatadmitting（承认）tothesebehaviorscanfeellikeshowingaweaknessormistakethatsocietytellsusshouldbekepthidden.What'smore，recognizingthisdisagreementrequirescomingfacetofacewithuncomfortabletruthsaboutourselves-aprocessthatisasdiscouragingasitisnecessaryforgrowth.

Recognizingandaddressingthesebehaviorscanprovideapossibilityofchange.Bylookingintothecausesofourbehaviors，wecanbegintounderstandouractionsmoreeasilyandworktowardstickingtoourbeliefs.Researchsupportstheideathatrecognizingthisdisagreement，togetherwithmindfulnessandopencommunication，canhelpwiththisprocess.Thesemethodshelpusslowdown，reflect（反思），andchoosebehaviorsthatfollowourvaluesmoreclosely，eveninthefaceofoldhabitsorimmediateneeds.

Thekeytodealingwiththisdisagreementliesincompassion（同情）forourselvesandothers.Bydevelopingacultureofopennessandbyunderstandingthechallengesofaligningbehaviorswithbeliefs，wecanbegintobreakdownwhatpreventsusfromhavingconversationandchange.Admittingthatthisdisagreementisasharedpartofthehumanexperiencecanenableustospeakopenly，findsupport，andtakenecessarystepstowardtheagreementbetweenourinnerworldandouractions.

Whilethedisagreementbetweenourinnervaluesandactionsmaybecommon，throughreflection，understandingandpurposefulpractice，wecanbridgethedivideandsetoutonajourneyofself-discovery.42.WhydoesthewriterusetheexamplesinParagraph1？______A.Tostressanunavoidableneed.

B.Toshowaresultofthewrongvalues.

C.Todescribeacommonhumanexperience.

D.Tointroduceachangeinpeople'srelationships.43.Whatdoestheword"aligning"inParagraph4mostprobablymean？______A.Matching. B.Comparing. C.Mixing. D.Confusing.44.Whichofthefollowingwouldthewritermostprobablyagreewith？______A.Discomfortforcesustogiveupourbeliefs.

B.Ourbehaviorsweakenourunderstandingsoflife.

C.Opencommunicationmakesitpossibleforustochange.

D.Keepingsilentallowsustimetoliveuptoourstandards.45.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage？______A.Toencouragepeopletostaytruetotheirbeliefs.

B.Toprovetheimportanceofhavingtherightvalues.

C.Tocomparedifferentwaystodealwithdiscomfort.

D.Todiscusstheinfluenceofpeople'simproperactions.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。46.AteenagerwithautismswimstowardvictoryChenXingrongwonfivemedals,includingagold,atthe11thNationalGamesforPersonswithDisabilitiesandthe8thNationalSpecialOlympicsGames.

BorninHainanProvince,ChenXingrongcouldnotsayaworduntilhewas2yearsold.WhenChenXingrongwasfoundautistic（自闭的），hisparentswereworried.In2012，hisfatherlearnedthatswimmingcouldhelppeoplewithautism,sohespentmonthslearninghowtoswimbywatchingvideosandreadingbooks.WhenChenXingrongwas5yearsold,hebegantoteachhimhowtoswim.Attheverybeginning,hespentthreemonthsteachinghisson,butallhiseffortsfailed.Tohissurprise,afteranotherthreemonths,hediscoveredthathissonhaddevelopedtheabilitytocontrolhisbreathunderwater,whichgreatlyincreasedhisconfidence,andswimmingsoonbecameakeyactivityofthefamily.Hisfatherplannedallhisexercisesforhimatfirst,butthenitwasalluptohim.Hedecidedhowmanyexerciseshewantedtodo,andhisparentsrespectedhischoices.Itwasaprocessofself-management.Withhisfather'shelpaswellashisgoodself-managementandperseverance,hesucceededinwinningmanymedalsintheswimmingcompetitions.

Aswellasswimming,learningbasiclifeskillsisalsoanimportantpartoflifeforateenagerwithautism.Hisfatherhopesthathissoncanlivewellonhisownwhenheandhiswifegrowold.Tohelpthepublictoknowmoreaboutautisticpeoplesoastoreducemisunderstanding,heonceorganizedabout500peopletowatchanautismthemedfilm.

Thankstohisfather'sendlessefforts,ChenXingronghaslearnedtobuyfoodinthemarketintheirneighborhood.Healsodoesvoluntaryjobsatsupermarketsandfast-foodrestaurants,suchasarrangingshelvesandcleaningdiningtables."Heisgoodatskillfullyarrangingthings.Heispartofthecommunity,andIhopehewillliveawonderfullifeinthefuture,"hisfathersaysproudly.(1)WhydidChenXingrong'sfatherwanthimtolearnswimming？

______(2)WhendidChenXingrongbegintolearnswimming？

______(3)WhatledtoChenXingrong'ssuccess？

______(4)HowdidChenXingrong'sfatherhelpthepublictounderstandautisticpeople？

______(5)Whatcanyoudoforpeoplewithautism？（请自拟一句话作答）

______五、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。47.

TheYinggedance，or"dancetothehero'ssong"，isaformoffolkdancepopularinGuangdongProvince.AsoneofChina'sfirstnationalintangibleculturalheritages（非物质文化遗产），theperformance（1）i______opera，dance，andChinesekungfu.DatingbacktotheMingDynasty，thedanceisoftenperformed（2）d______traditionalChinesefestivals.

Recently，Yinggedancehasbecomepopular（3）o______，withvideosgettingmillionsofviewsontheInternet.TeamsfromShantouevenperformedabroadduringtheSpringFestival.ThedanceconnectstoWaterMargin（水浒传），oneofthefourgreatChinesenovels.Agroupof36dancers，standingforthenovel's36（4）h______，performit.

Today，thedanceischanging.Inthepast，onlymendancedYingge，（5）b______nowwomentakeparttoo.WuYanhua，a27-year-oldYingge（6）d______，saysthatpracticingYinggemakespeoplestrongerandhelpsthemlearnaboutculture."Ioftengetgoodideasfornewmovesindailylife，"shesaid."Ionce（7）c______newmovesafterwatchinganelderlypersonpracticetaichi."

Youngpeoplearespreadingthedancefurther.AstudentcalledXiaoJingtong（8）s______aYinggeclubwith20membersinit.ManyofthemwerenotfromChaoshan.Theywonderedhowtheycould（9）s______thedancetoattractmorepeople."Weorganizefunevents.Andmoreandmoreyoungpeoplearejoiningintokeepthisartaliveandpassitontofuturegenerations."Xiaosaid.Theireffortsaremakinga（10）d______.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

六、单词拼写/单词释义：本大题共2小题，共2分。48.Weshouldliveinthepresentinsteadof

​​​​​​​（后悔）thepast.49.China'sChang'e6missionhas

​​​​​​​（彻底地）changedourunderstandingofthemoon.七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共3小题，共3分。50.Manyheroesremain

（未知的），buttheyhaveplayedtheirimportantrolesinexploringtheouterspace.51.Iamwonderinghowlongyou've

（买）theLabubublindbox.52.Ifyoualways

（比较）yourselfwithothers，youmayhavetonsofpressure.八、单句语法填空：本大题共5小题，共5分。53.Thecookieismuch

​​​​​​​（taste）thanIimagined.54.Ahappypersonisalways

（satisfy）withwhathe'sgot.55.Doyouknowhowlongtheplanehasbeenin

​​​​​​​（serve）？56.Wouldyoumind

（fill）inaquestionnaireaboutwhatyouwatchontelevision？57.Someamazingworksofartwerenewly

（dis