高一英语期末考试试题(人教版)

高一英语期末考试试题(人教版)高一英语期末考试试题(人教版)

2023年春学期高一期末考试

英语

时间：120分钟分值：150分

第一部分基础知识

一、听力部分（10分）

听下面一段独白，请填写出文章中所缺的单词。读三遍。听力结束后，请

把答案写在答题卡的相应位置。

YuanLongpingwasbornin1930.Andhe36fromSouthwestAgriculturalCollegein1953.Sincethen,findingwaystogrowmorericehasbeenhislife37.Asayoungman,hesawthegreatneedfor38the

riceoutput.In1974,hebecamethefirst39pioneerintheworldtogrow

ricethathasahighoutput.40tohissuperhybridrice,farmersareproducingharveststwiceaslargeasbefore.AlthoughDr.YuanisoneofChina’smostfamousscientists,helivesa41life.Dr.Yuanwouldratherkeeptime

forhis42.Heenjoyslisteningto43music,playingmah-jong,swimmingandreading.Dr.Yuanusedtohopetoproduceakindofricethatcould44morepeople.Andnowhehasanotherdream:to45his

ricetotherestoftheworld.

二、根据汉语意思写出下列单词或短语。（共10分）

PartⅠ:单词

46.讨论；辩论；争论vt.&vi.47.谈到；查阅；参考vi.

48.斗争；拼搏；努力vi.&n.49.输出；出口vt.&vi.

50.评论；议论n.51.满足的；满意的adj.

52.令人信服的adj.53.耳语；低语n.54.代表；象征vt.55.保护；保卫vt.PartⅡ:短语

77.

78.___________________________heshouldhavebeenabsentfromsuchanimportantmeeting.

真奇怪，这么重要的会议他居然缺席了。

78.Heisthefirstperson_____________thetopofMountQomolangma.

他是第一个到达珠穆朗玛顶峰的人。

79.Withthefinalexam___________,manystudentsspendmoretimegoingovertheirlessons.

随着期末考试的接近，很多学生花更多的时间来复习他们的功课。

80.HopeProject_____________________formanypoorchildrentogotoschool.

希望工程使得很多贫穷的孩子上学成为可能。

81.I___________________allday______playcomputergamesforalongtime.

我宁愿整天睡觉也不愿玩很长时间电脑游戏。

82.wewon’tgototheparty,__________________.

我们不会去参加聚会，她也不会去。

83.I’mlongingtostudyingin___________________Pekinguniversity.

我渴望在被叫做是（所谓的）北京大学的地方学习。

84.Thenewsshockedthepublic,_____________greatconcernaboutteachers’safetyatschool.

这个消息震惊了公众，导致了老师在校安全的更多担忧。

85.Wefind______________toseerunningmancomingtoTaiyuan.

我们（发现）看见跑男来太原很激动。

五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

Animalwelfareisagrowingconcernintoday’s86______(social).Manypeoplethinkthatitiscrueltoremoveanimalsfromtheir87______(nature)habitatandkeepthemincagesforthepublictolookat.Ananimal88

(keep)inazoowillleadadifferentlifefromananimalthat89(live)inthewild.What’smore,someanimalsbecomeunhappyinzoos90thereisn’tenoughspace.

Ontheotherhand,atriptothezoocanbe91_____educationalexperience.Whenstudentslearnaboutendangeredspeciesandareabletoseetheminazoo,theyaremorelikelytosupportprojectsdesigned92(save)theseanimalsfromextinction.Duetosomeillegalactions,therearemanyspecieswhichwoulddieoutiftheyweren’tkeptinzoos.

Everyzoohasa93(slight)differentapproachtoanimalcareandwelfare,butoverallIthinkzoosaregoodplaces.94_____(see)animalsintheirnaturalhabitatisn’talwayspossibleandIthinkzoosofferagoodalternative.Atrip95_____thezooisbotheducationalandfun—I’llsurelycontinuetovisitzoos!

第二部分能力提升

一、阅读理解和七选五

第一节（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

RidingSchool:

Youcanstarthorse-ridingatanyage.Chooseprivateorgrouplessonsanyweekdaybetween9a.m.and8:30p.m.(3:30p.m.onSaturdays).Thereare10kilometresoftracksandpathsforleisurelyridesacrossfarmlandandopencountry.Youwillneedaridinghat.

OpeningHours:MondaythroughFriday:9:00a.m.~8:30p.m.

Phone:(412)396-6754Fax:(412)396-6752

SailingClub:

OurYoungSailor’sCourseleadstotheStageSailingqualification.You’lllearnhowtosailsafelyandthecoursealsocoverssailingtheoryandfirstaid.Havefunwithothercoursemembersafterwardsintheclubroom.Thereare10weeklytwo-hourlessons(Tuesdays6p.m.~8p.m.)

OpeningHours:Tuesdays:6:00p.m.~8:00p.m

Phone:(412)396-6644Fax:(412)396-6644

MedicalCenter:

ThestaffoftheMedicalCenteraimtoprovideconvenientandcomprehensivemedicalcaretostudentsandstaffoftheuniversity.Thecenteriswellequippedandthestaffherearetrainedtodealwithabroadrangeofmedicalproblems.Bothfemaleandmaledoctorsaswellasnursingstaffareavailableforconsultation.Also,allkindsofmedicinesaresoldhereandarecheaperforstudentsthanotherdrugstores.

OpeningHours:24hoursfromMondaytoSunday

Phone:(412)396-6649Fax:(412)396-6648

Watersportsclub:

Weuseatwo-kilometrelengthofriverforspeedboatracing,andwater-skiing.Abeginners’courseconsistsoften20-minutelessons.Youwilllearntohandleboatssafelyandconfidentlybutmustbeabletoswim.Theclubisinaconvenientcentralpositionandisopendailyfrom9a.m.to4p.m.,withlessonsallthroughtheday.OpeningHours:MondaythroughFriday:9:00a.m.~4:00p.m

Phone:(412)396-68102Fax:(412)396-6890

1.Ifyouwanttoexperienceanewactivityinthecountrysideinthemornings,youmayfax_______.

A.(412)396-6752

B.(412)396-6644

C.(412)396-6648

D.(412)396-6890

2.Ifyouwanttodoanactivityoneeveningaweekandgetacertificateintheend,youcangoto_______.

A.SailingClub

B.Medicalcenter

C.WatersportsClub

D.RidingSchool

3.WhichisNOTtheconveniencethattheMedicalCenterprovides?

A.Goodequipment.

B.Nurseryfornewly-bornbabies.

C.Variouslessexpensivemedicines.

D.Welltrainedstaffmembers.

B

WhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings(缺点).Weekbyweekherlistgrew:Iwasverythin,Iwasn’tagoodstudent,Italkedtoomuch,Iwastooproud,andsoon.ItriedtohearallthisaslongasIcould.Atlast,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes.

Helistenedtomequietly,thenheasked.“Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?Janet,didn’tyoueverwonderwhatyou’rereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirl’sopinion.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.”

Ididashetoldme.Tomygreatsurprise,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn’tchange(likebeingverythin),butagoodnumberIcould—andsuddenlyIwantedtochange.ForthefirsttimeIgotofairlyclearpictureofmyself.

IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.Herefusedtotakeit.“That’sjustforyou,”hesaid.“Youknowbetterthananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.Butyouhavetolearntolisten,notjustcloseyourearsinangerandfeelinghurt.