安徽合肥百花中学等四校2025-2026学年高一下学期5月期中考试 英语试卷

合肥百花中学等四校2025~2026本试卷共8页。全卷满分150分，考试时间120第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分听下面5ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。10WhatarethespeakerstalkingWhatcaketo B.Whatgiftto C.WhateventtoWhatwillthewomandoGotothe B.Geta C.StudyforaWhatdoesthemanadvisethewomantoApplyforthepositionPayavisittotheCallherWhyisthemanHegotHehadtogetHewastrappedinheavyWhatarethespeakersgoingtoCatcha B.Waitfor C.Eatata第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分5ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答听第6段录音，回答第6、7WhatisthemanDoinga B.Holdingajobinterview.C.CommentingonaWhatdisappointedthewomanabouttheThe B.The C.The听第7段录音，回答第8、9WhatcoursedoesthewomanrecommendJaketoComputer B. C.HowdoesthewomanthinkJakewillspendtheHewill B.Hewill C.Hewillgeta听第8段录音，回答第10至12Whatisthewoman’smainmethodofcontactingherIn B.Throughthe C.OvertheWhatdoesthewoman’semployervaluemostabouttheTheir B.Theirworking C.TheirworkHowlongdoesthewomanworkeverydayatA.5 B.7 C.8听第9段录音，回答第13至16WhatdoesthewomanprobablyAtour B.Ahouse C.AhotelWhatisthemandissatisfiedwithaboutthefirstThe B.The C.TheWhatdoesthemanthinkoftherentofthesecond B. C.Howmuchrentwillthemanprobablypayper B. C.听第10段录音，回答第17至20Whatdoweknowabouttheshort-termTheyareamustfortheTheycannotbeusedafterthisTheywillbegivenoutduringtheWhendoesthespeakersuggestthestudentsgettheirlong-termAfterclasses B.Beforethetour C.BytheendoftheWhatarethestudentsrequiredtoshowtogetalong-termTheacceptanceletterandaTheacceptanceletterandaThedriver’slicenseandaWhatwillthespeakerprobablydoforthestudentsTakepicturesofHelpthemfilloutaShowthemaroundthe第三部分阅读(共两节，满分50分第一 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、DAreyoufeelingstressedaboutschoolworkandassignments?Herearesomeappsavailablethatcanhelphighschoolerswitheverythingfromstudyingtostayingorganized.Thisinnovativeappallowsstudentstocreatepersonalizedstudysetsthatmatchwiththeiruniquelearningneedsandgoals.Byarangeofinteractivetools,suchasflashcards,games,andpracticequizzes,Quizletprovidesstudentswithaneffectivewaytoreviewandmasterkeyconceptsacrossawiderangeofsubjects.OneoftheuniquefeaturesofQuizletisitscooperativelearningfunction,whichallowsstudentstoconnectandcooperatewithpeerstoimprovetheirlearningoutcomes.Withitscolorfulandengaginginterface界面Duolingomakeslearninganewlanguagefunandaccessible.Theappoffersarangeofinteractivetools,includingspeakingandlisteningexercises,flashcardsandquizzes,alldesignedtohelpusersimprovetheirlanguageskillsinaplayfulandinterestingway.Additionally,Duolingorewardsuserswithcutecartoonsandfunchallengesastheyprogress,providingmotivationalongtheWithitsuniqueinterface,Foresthelpsusersstayontaskandavoidthedistractionsofsocialmedia,games,andothers.Theappworksbyencouraginguserstoplantvirtualtrees,whichgrowandflourishastheyfocusontheirwork.Ifusersleavetheapptochecktheirphone,thetreewillfadeanddie.Withitsfunandplayfulapproach,Forestcanhelphighschoolersdevelophealthierhabitsandbuildbetterstudyroutines.Withitsguidedmindfulnessexercises,Headspacehelpsusersreducestress,improvefocus,andincreasetheirsenseofcalmandbalance.Theappoffersarangeofstrangefeatures,suchasthemedmeditation(冥思)sessions,breathingexercisesandsoon.Headspacealsooffersuniquefeatures,suchasdailyreminders,personalizedprogresstrackingandevenanSOSfeatureforthosemomentswhenyouneedaquickmomentofcalm.WhatmakesQuizletIthelpsreduce B.ItgrowsvirtualC.Itletsstudentsstudy D.ItteacheslanguageswithWhichappisbestforlearningA. B. C. D.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheForestTotrackdailymeditation B.TocreatepersonalizedstudyC.Toprovidelanguagelearning D.TohelpstudentsfocusontheirAlthoughI’mnotamusicmajor,IbroughtmybelovedviolintotheUnitedStatesduringthisstudyabroadsemester.Thisviolincouldnotbekeptapartfrommylife.WhenIwassixyearsold,Iwasoneofthetypicalkidswhostartedtolearnmusicalinstruments.Parentswouldheartheiryoungkidsshouting,“Mom!Iwanttolearnthepiano!Dad!Iwanttolearntheviolin!”Well,thedifferenceis,forme,thatitwasnotmyfreewill.Yes,mymomjustforcedmetoplaytheviolin.Intheviolinschool,youcouldhearthekidscryinginthepracticeroomafterbeingscolded责骂)bytheirmoms.Iwasoneofthem.Atthetime,hatedtheviolin.However,Istartedtolovetheviolinwhenmymomstoppedfocusingonmyrelationshipwithviolininhighschool,becauseherattentionnaturallychangedtomyschoolperformance.Maybeshedidn’thaveenoughenergytoforcemetopracticeanymore.WhenIfinallygotintocollege,thefirstthingIdidwastoregisterforthecampusorchestra.Ididn’twanttostopplayingtheviolin.Theorchestrahelpedmegetinvolvedinsuchaharmonious,friendlygroupforthefirsttimewhileIwasplayinganinstrument.Itwasmyfirsttimemeetingfriendswhohavesimilarhobbies,passionandIcan’tforgetmyfirstclassicalconcert.Iwasfeelingtruelovetowardtheorchestraandtheviolin.IwasextremelyexcitedandIcouldn’twaitforthenextconcert.Thetimejustpassedasablink.Twohoursfeltlike10minutes.Foreveryone,it’snevertoolatetolearntoplayaninstrument.Itisreallyoneofthebestwaystoexpressone’semotionsandcommunicateittootherpeople,andIhavegrownmyemotionswhilebeingapartofanorchestra.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor’smotherwhenhewasShelovedplayingthe B.ShesufferedfromaseriousC.Shecaredabouttheauthor’s D.SheforcedtheauthortolearntheWhendidtheauthorbegintolovetheIn B.InhighC.Aftergraduatingfrom D.AftergoingtotheUnitedWhatdidtheauthordofirstwhenheenteredHechangedhismajorto B.HeattendedafamousviolinC.Hesignedupforthecampus D.HemetfriendswithsimilarWhatdoestheauthorthinkofhisfirstclassicalA. B. C. D.Sportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature.However,whetheryouareinthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbeawarethatthesportofyourchoicemighthaveagreatinfluenceontheSomesportsareresource-hungry资源消耗大的Golf,asyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlylargeareascountryside,butalsotonsofwater.Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses(高尔夫球场ingoodcondition.Thiscausesmajorenvironmentaleffects.Forexample,inthedryregionsofsomecountries,golfisoftenheldresponsibleforaseriouswatershortage.Therearemanyenvironmentallyfriendlysports.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday.Youdon’tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairofshoes;andyoudon’thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourwallet.Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit.Ifyouwalkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessanxious,sleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol.Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironmentallyfriendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycled(回收的)materials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbe“greengyms”.Theyarebetterreplacementsfortraditionalhealthclubsandmodernsportscentres.Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoors,inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership.Andbestofall,it’sfree.WhichofthefollowingistheauthormostprobablyinfavourCyclingarounda B.MotorracingintheC.Playingbasketballina D.SwimminginasportsWhatcanwelearnaboutItispopularinthedryItcausesawatershortagearoundtheItpollutestheEarthwithchemicalsandItneedswaterandpowertokeepitscoursesWhydoestheauthorusepowerwalkingasanBecauseitisanoutdoorBecauseitimprovesourBecauseitusesfewerBecauseitisrecommendedbyInwhichpartofthemagazinecanthispassagebeA. B. C. D.Theoceanisthelargestnaturalsinkofcarbondioxide(CO2takinginaboutaquarterofourannualemissions(排放).ThatuptakeofCO2makestheocean’ssurfacemoreacidic(酸的),whichharmsecosystemslikecoralreefsButuntilnow,researchersdidnotknowtheextenttowhichacidificationwasreachingdeeperwaters.JensDanielMüllerattheFederalInstituteofTechnologyZurichinSwitzerlandandhiscoworkersdevelopeda3DmodeltostudyhowCO2movesthroughtheocean.TheyusedthismodeltoshowhowCO2theoceanshavetakeninsince1800,aroundthestartoftheindustrialrevolution,hasaffecteddeep-wateracidity.Theyfoundaclearacidificationsignaldownto1,000metresinmostoftheocean.Someareas,suchastheNorthAtlantic—wherethepowerfuloceancarriescarbonfromthesurfacetodeeperwaters—sawacidificationdownto1,500metres.Somepocketsofdeeperwaterthatarenaturallymoreacidicsawevenmoreacidificationthanthesurface,whichlimitstheirabilitytotakeinmoreCO2.“ThisismoreorlesswhatresearchersexpectedwouldhappenastheoceantakesupmoreCO2,”saysMüller.“Butit’sadifferentthingtoreallyseethedatacomingintoconfirmthis.”Notably,abouthalfofalltheacidificationsince1800occurredafter1994,asouremissionsofCO2havesharply.“Weseethisratherrapidprogression,”saysThelevelofacidificationissohighthatitthreatenssealifeinmanypartsoftheocean,Forexample,seabutterfliesareatparticularriskbecausetheirshellsdissolve溶解inacidicwater.Theriseinacidificationhasalsodoubledtheareaswherecold-watercoralswillhavetroublesurviving.“AndoceanacidificationissettocontinueasthewatertakesinmoreCO2.EvenifwewereabletostopCO2emissionsimmediately,wewouldstillseeaprocessofoceanacidificationforacoupleofcenturiesorso.”saysWhydidMüller’steamdesignthe3DToprotectecosystemsin B.ToresearchCO2movementintheC.Tomeasurethehealthofocean D.TotrackmovementsinoceanWhathaverisingCO2emissionsbroughtaboutsince1994accordingtotheAsharpincreaseinocean B.AsignificantriseintheleveloftheC.Arapidprogressinsealife D.AstrongerabilityofoceanstotakeinWhatisMüller’sattitudetothefutureofoceanA. B. C. D.WhatisthetextmainlyThehistoryofoceanacidificationsince B.AdvancesindeepseaexplorationC.CO2emissionsarespeedingupclimate D.Oceanacidificationisreachingdeeper第二 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分BeaGreenWhatdoesitmeantobegreen?“Green”ismorethanjustacolor.Italsomeanstakingspecialstepstoprotecttheenvironment.Whatcanwedo? Reduce Forinstance,ashortershowermeansyouusedlesswaterandlessfuelsinceyourhouseusestoruntheheaterthatwarmeduptheReuseSometimespeoplecalloursa“throwawaysociety”.Itmeansthatwe’realittletoowillingtothrowawayoldthingsandbuynewthings. Forinstance,ifyourbabybrotherbecomesolderandlosesinterestinhisplasticbasketballhoop(篮圈whynotgiveittoanotherfamilywhohasalittleRecycleRecyclinghasneverbeeneasier.Manycommunitieswillpickituprightinfrontofyourhouseandsometownsevenrequireit.Recycledgoodsgotoarecyclingcenter,wheretheycanbeturnedintonewcans,bottles,andpaper.EnjoyIt!It’struethatrubbishandpollutionareproblems,buttheEarthremainsahugeandbeautifulplacethat’sreadyforyoutoexplore.19Goforahike,visitlocalnaturecentersandgardens,andclimbupmountains.Butbeforeyoutraveltheglobe,takealookatyourownbackyard.Isthereaspotwhereyoucouldplantatreeorputinalittlefruitorvegetablegarden? ReadabooktohaveagoodHere’safour-stepguidetobeingTurnoffthewaterwhenyou’rebrushingyourWhenyouuselessofsomething,youdoagoodthingfortheYoucanstartlocallybyvisitingthenaturallybeautifulspotsinyourYoucanwatchwithprideasyourtreetakesrootandyourgardenplantsManytimes,evenifyounolongerneedsomething,someoneelsejust第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、DWhenIwasalittlegirl,Ilovedmusicverymuch.Idreamedofbecominga oneday.Myparentssupportedmydream,andtheyboughtmeapiano.Ipracticedeveryday,butsometimesIfelt andwantedtogiveOneday,mypianoteachertoldmeastory.Shesaid,“Musicisnotjustaboutplayingnotes.Itis yourfeelingsandconnectingwithothers.Youshouldlovemusicfromthe ofyourheart.”Herwordschangedme.Istartedtopracticewithmore andpassion.Ilistenedtodifferentkindsofmusic,learnedfromgreatmusiciansand myownstyle.WhenIwas16,Itookpartinanationalpianocompetition.Iwasvery beforethecompetition,butItriedmybesttoplay.WhenIfinishedplaying,theaudiencestoodupand foralongtime.IwonthefirstNow,Iamaprofessionalpianist.Itravelaroundtheworldto andsharemyloveformusicwithpeople.Iamvery formyparentsandmyteacher,whohelpedmemakemydreamcometrue.Musichaschangedmylife.Ithastaughtmetobe ,patientandhard-working.Ithasalsogivenalotof andhappiness.Ihopemorepeoplecan thebeautyofmusicandmakeitapartoftheirIfyouhaveadream,don’tgiveup.Keepworkinghard,andyouwill succeed.Remember,theroadtosuccessisnot ,butaslongasyoukeepgoing,youwillreachyour21.A.B.C.D.22.A.B.C.D.23.A.B.C.D.24.A.B.C.D.25.A.B.C.D.26.A.B.C.D.27.A.B.C.D.28.A.B.C.D.29.A.B.C.D.30.A.B.C.D.31.A.B.C.D.32.A.B.C.D.33.A.B.C.D.34.A.B.C.D.35.A.B.C.D.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分1NewsemesteriscomingandIhavemadesomeplanstomakethisyear (good)thanbefore.First,Iwillfocusmore mystudy.Inthepast,Isometimesgotdistractedduringclass.Thisyear,Iwilllistentotheteachers (careful)andtakenotesactively.Ibelievethatbydoingso,Icanunderstandtheknowledgebetter.Secondly,Iplantodevelopgoodstudyhabits.Iwillfinishmyhomework timeeverydayandreviewwhatIhavelearnedregularly.IalsowanttoreadmoreEnglishbooksandmagazinestoimprovemyreadingability.Inaddition,Iwilltakepart moreafter-schoolactivities.I’minterested theschool’sEnglishclub.IthinkitwillbeagreatchancetopracticemyspokenEnglishandmakenewfriends.Ialsohopetoimprovemyphysicalhealth.Iwillexerciseatleastthree (time)aweek.Runningandplayingbasketballaremyfavoritesports.Moreover,Iwillbemoreindependent.Iwilltrytodosomehouseworkby (I),suchaswashingmyclothesandcleaningmyroom.Iknowitwon’tbeeasytoachieveallthesegoals,butI’mdeterminedtoworkI’msurethataslongasI (try),Icanmakeprogress.I’mlookingforwardto (have)awonderfulnew第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分第一节(满分15分46.通过几年的英语学习，你一定积累了许多学习英语的经验，请把你的学习经验和大家分享一下，谈谈内容提示：1.可能用到的词汇as.aspossible尽可能……recite背诵；passage文章要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；2.80HowtoLearnEnglish第二节(满分25分47.Eddielivedinafriendlytownfilledwithmusic.Sharingthesamepassionformusic,Eddieformedaband,TheStars,withhischildhoodfriendsLuisandRuben.Oneday,theyreceivedaletterinvitingthemtoalocalmusicfestivalamonthaway.Excited,theydecidedtopractiseseparatelyeverydayandthentogetheronceaweek.Butdeepdown,EddieworriedabouttheirshowbecauseofRuben,theguitarist.AlthoughRubenwasaquicklearner,hedidn’tliketopractiseonhisownathome.Asaresult,heoftenmadealotofmistakesduetolackofpractice.Thiswasabigproblemfortheband.Oneweeklater,asscheduled,theygatheredatthedrummerLuis’shouseforgrouppractice.ButtheyhadonlyplayedafewlineswhenRubenstartedmakingmistakes.“Sorry.I...Ijust...”Rubentriedtomakeanexcuse.“Youjusthaven’tbeenpractisingagain.Youarealwayslikethis!Weneedtopractisemore;wearerunningoutoftime.”Luis’sfaceturnedredwithanger.Rubenalsoshoutedback.Bothboysstoodlockingeyes,fullofEddiebrokeuptheargumentandcalmedthemdown.HeturnedtoRuben,askingwhyhedidn’tplayathome.“Idon’tliketoplaymusiconmyown,”Rubenconfessed坦白“Myguitarsoundslonelybyitself.YouknowIhavetroublefocusingonthings.”Thatnight,Eddie’sfatheraskedhowbandpracticewasgoing.Lettingoutafrustratedsigh,Eddietoldhimwhathadhappened,sayingtheywereconsideringreplacingRuben.Hisdadlistenedquietly,andthenofferedasimplesuggestion,“Insteadofpractisingthesamesongalone,whynotfigureoutwhathelpsRubenfocus?”NotwantingtoloseRubenasabandmemberorasafriend,Eddiebegantothinkaboutit.注意150SuddenlyanideastruckEddie.Thedayofthemusicfestivalfinally合肥百花中学等四校2025~2026本试卷共8页。全卷满分150分，考试时间120第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分听下面5ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。10WhatarethespeakerstalkingWhatcaketo B.Whatgiftto C.WhateventtoWhatwillthewomandoGotothe B.Geta C.StudyforaWhatdoesthemanadvisethewomantoApplyforthepositionPayavisittotheCallherWhyisthemanHegotHehadtogetHewastrappedinheavyWhatarethespeakersgoingtoCatcha B.Waitfor C.Eatata第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分5ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答听第6段录音，回答第6、7WhatisthemanDoinga B.Holdingajobinterview.C.CommentingonaWhatdisappointedthewomanabouttheThe B.The C.The听第7段录音，回答第8、9WhatcoursedoesthewomanrecommendJaketoComputer B. C.HowdoesthewomanthinkJakewillspendtheHewill B.Hewill C.Hewillgeta听第8段录音，回答第10至12Whatisthewoman’smainmethodofcontactingherIn B.Throughthe C.OvertheWhatdoesthewoman’semployervaluemostabouttheTheir B.Theirworking C.TheirworkHowlongdoesthewomanworkeverydayatA.5 B.7 C.8听第9段录音，回答第13至16WhatdoesthewomanprobablyAtour B.Ahouse C.AhotelWhatisthemandissatisfiedwithaboutthefirstThe B.The C.TheWhatdoesthemanthinkoftherentofthesecond B. C.Howmuchrentwillthemanprobablypayper B. C.听第10段录音，回答第17至20Whatdoweknowabouttheshort-termTheyareamustfortheTheycannotbeusedafterthisTheywillbegivenoutduringtheWhendoesthespeakersuggestthestudentsgettheirlong-termAfterclasses B.Beforethetour C.BytheendoftheWhatarethestudentsrequiredtoshowtogetalong-termTheacceptanceletterandaTheacceptanceletterandaThedriver’slicenseandaWhatwillthespeakerprobablydoforthestudentsTakepicturesofHelpthemfilloutaShowthemaroundthe第三部分阅读(共两节，满分50分第一 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、DAreyoufeelingstressedaboutschoolworkandassignments?Herearesomeappsavailablethatcanhelphighschoolerswitheverythingfromstudyingtostayingorganized.Thisinnovativeappallowsstudentstocreatepersonalizedstudysetsthatmatchwiththeiruniquelearningneedsandgoals.Byarangeofinteractivetools,suchasflashcards,games,andpracticequizzes,Quizletprovidesstudentswithaneffectivewaytoreviewandmasterkeyconceptsacrossawiderangeofsubjects.OneoftheuniquefeaturesofQuizletisitscooperativelearningfunction,whichallowsstudentstoconnectandcooperatewithpeerstoimprovetheirlearningoutcomes.Withitscolorfulandengaginginterface界面Duolingomakeslearninganewlanguagefunandaccessible.Theappoffersarangeofinteractivetools,includingspeakingandlisteningexercises,flashcardsandquizzes,alldesignedtohelpusersimprovetheirlanguageskillsinaplayfulandinterestingway.Additionally,Duolingorewardsuserswithcutecartoonsandfunchallengesastheyprogress,providingmotivationalongtheWithitsuniqueinterface,Foresthelpsusersstayontaskandavoidthedistractionsofsocialmedia,games,andothers.Theappworksbyencouraginguserstoplantvirtualtrees,whichgrowandflourishastheyfocusontheirwork.Ifusersleavetheapptochecktheirphone,thetreewillfadeanddie.Withitsfunandplayfulapproach,Forestcanhelphighschoolersdevelophealthierhabitsandbuildbetterstudyroutines.Withitsguidedmindfulnessexercises,Headspacehelpsusersreducestress,improvefocus,andincreasetheirsenseofcalmandbalance.Theappoffersarangeofstrangefeatures,suchasthemedmeditation(冥思)sessions,breathingexercisesandsoon.Headspacealsooffersuniquefeatures,suchasdailyreminders,personalizedprogresstrackingandevenanSOSfeatureforthosemomentswhenyouneedaquickmomentofcalm.WhatmakesQuizletIthelpsreduce B.ItgrowsvirtualC.Itletsstudentsstudy D.ItteacheslanguageswithWhichappisbestforlearningA. B. C. D.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheForestTotrackdailymeditation B.TocreatepersonalizedstudyC.Toprovidelanguagelearning D.Tohelpstudentsfocusontheir【答案】1. 2. 3.【1细节理解题。根据第二段“OneoftheuniquefeaturesofQuizletisitscooperativelearningfunction,whichallowsstudentstoconnectandcooperatewithpeerstoimprovetheirlearningoutcomes.(Quizlet的独特特色之一是它的合作学习功能，该功能允许学生与同伴联系并合作，以提升学习效果。)”可知，Quizlet的特别之处在于能C。【2细节理解题。根据原文第三段“Withitscolorfulandengaginginterface(界面),Duolingomakeslearninganewlanguagefunandaccessible.Theappoffersarangeofinteractivetools,includingspeakingandlisteningexercises,flashcardsandquizzes,alldesignedtohelpusersimprovetheirlanguageskillsinaplayfulandinterestingway.(借其色彩丰富且引人入胜的界面，Duolingo让学习新语言变得既有趣又易于操作。该应用程序提供了多种语言技能。)DuolingoB。【3细节理解题。根据第四段“Foresthelpsusersstayontaskandavoidthedistractionsofsocialmedia,games,andothers.(Forest应用帮助用户专注于任务，避免来自社交媒体、游戏及其他事物的干扰。)”可知，Forest这D。AlthoughI’mnotamusicmajor,IbroughtmybelovedviolintotheUnitedStatesduringthisstudyabroadsemester.Thisviolincouldnotbekeptapartfrommylife.WhenIwassixyearsold,Iwasoneofthetypicalkidswhostartedtolearnmusicalinstruments.Parentswouldheartheiryoungkidsshouting,“Mom!Iwanttolearnthepiano!Dad!Iwanttolearntheviolin!”Well,thedifferenceis,forme,thatitwasnotmyfreewill.Yes,mymomjustforcedmetoplaytheviolin.Intheviolinschool,youcouldhearthekidscryinginthepracticeroomafterbeingscolded责骂)bytheirmoms.Iwasoneofthem.Atthetime,hatedtheviolin.However,Istartedtolovetheviolinwhenmymomstoppedfocusingonmyrelationshipwithviolininhighschool,becauseherattentionnaturallychangedtomyschoolperformance.Maybeshedidn’thaveenoughenergytoforcemetopracticeanymore.WhenIfinallygotintocollege,thefirstthingIdidwastoregisterforthecampusorchestra.Ididn’twanttostopplayingtheviolin.Theorchestrahelpedmegetinvolvedinsuchaharmonious,friendlygroupforthefirsttimewhileIwasplayinganinstrument.Itwasmyfirsttimemeetingfriendswhohavesimilarhobbies,passionanddreams.Ican’tforgetmyfirstclassicalconcert.Iwasfeelingtruelovetowardtheorchestraandtheviolin.IwasextremelyexcitedandIcouldn’twaitforthenextconcert.Thetimejustpassedasablink.Twohoursfeltlike10minutes.Foreveryone,it’snevertoolatetolearntoplayaninstrument.Itisreallyoneofthebestwaystoexpressone’semotionsandcommunicateittootherpeople,andIhavegrownmyemotionswhilebeingapartofanorchestra.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor’smotherwhenhewasShelovedplayingthe B.ShesufferedfromaseriousC.Shecaredabouttheauthor’s D.SheforcedtheauthortolearntheWhendidtheauthorbegintolovetheIn B.InhighC.Aftergraduatingfrom D.AftergoingtotheUnitedWhatdidtheauthordofirstwhenheenteredHechangedhismajorto B.HeattendedafamousviolinC.Hesignedupforthecampus D.HemetfriendswithsimilarWhatdoestheauthorthinkofhisfirstclassicalA. B. C. D.【答案】4. 5. 6. 7.【4细节理解题。根据第二段中“WhenIwassixyearsold,Iwasoneofthetypicalkidswhostartedtolearnmusicalinstruments.Parentswouldheartheiryoungkidsshouting,“Mom!Iwanttolearnthepiano!Dad!Iwanttolearntheviolin!”Well,thedifferenceis,forme,thatitwasnotmyfreewill.Yes,mymomjustforcedmetoplaytheviolin.我的妈妈只是强迫我学习小提琴。)D【5细节理解题。根据第二段中“However,Istartedtolovetheviolinwhenmymomstoppedfocusingonmyrelationshipwiththeviolininhighschool,becauseherattentionnaturallychangedtomyschoolperformance.(然然而然地转移到了我的学业表现上。)B项。【6细节理解题。根据第三段中“WhenIfinallygotintocollege,thefirstthingIdidwastoregisterforthecampusorchestra.当我最终进入大学时，我做的第一件事就是报名参加校园管弦乐队。)”可知，当作者进入大学C项。【7推理判断题。根据第三段中“Ican’tforgetmyfirstclassicalconcert.Iwasfeelingtruelovetowardtheorchestraandtheviolin.IwasextremelyexcitedandIcouldn’twaitforthenextconcert.Thetimejustpassedasablink.Twohoursfeltlike10minutes.(我永远忘不了第一次参加的古典音乐会。我深深地爱上了管弦乐队和小提是十分钟。)A项。Sportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature.However,whetheryouareinthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbeawarethatthesportofyourchoicemighthaveagreatinfluenceontheSomesportsareresource-hungry资源消耗大的Golf,asyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlylargeareascountryside,butalsotonsofwater.Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses(高尔夫球场ingoodcondition.Thiscausesmajorenvironmentaleffects.Forexample,inthedryregionsofsomecountries,golfisoftenheldresponsibleforaseriouswatershortage.Therearemanyenvironmentallyfriendlysports.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday.Youdon’tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairofshoes;andyoudon’thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourwallet.Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit.Ifyouwalkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessanxious,sleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol.Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironmentallyfriendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycled(回收的)materials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbe“greengyms”.Theyarebetterreplacementsfortraditionalhealthclubsandmodernsportscentres.Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoors,inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership.Andbestofall,it’sfree.WhichofthefollowingistheauthormostprobablyinfavourCyclingarounda B.MotorracingintheC.Playingbasketballina D.SwimminginasportsWhatcanwelearnaboutItispopularinthedryItcausesawatershortagearoundtheItpollutestheEarthwithchemicalsandItneedswaterandpowertokeepitscoursesWhydoestheauthorusepowerwalkingasanBecauseitisanoutdoorBecauseitimprovesourBecauseitusesfewerBecauseitisrecommendedbyInwhichpartofthemagazinecanthispassagebeA. B. C. D.【答案】8.A9.D10.C11.【8推理判断题。根据第三段“Therearemanyenvironmentallyfriendlysports.(有许多环保的运动)”以及第四段“Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoors,inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces.(绿色健身房的会员在户A。【9细节理解题。根据第二段“Golf,asyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountryside,butalsotonsofwater.Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses(尔夫球场)ingood需要使用各种化学品和大量能源)”可知，高尔夫球场需要水和能源（电力）D【10推理判断题。根据第三段“Thereremanyenvironentallyfrendlysports.wrwlkingsoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeupoday.Youdon’tneedanyspecialequipmentexcptagoodpairofshoes;ndyoudon’thavetoworryaboutrsoursandyourwallt.(有许多环保型的运动方式。快走就是其中一种，你今天就可以开始尝试。除了一双好鞋之外，你不需要任何特殊的装备；而且你也不必担心资源问题和钱包状况)”可推知，作者以快C。【11推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要讨论运动与环境的关系，倡导环保运动方式。根据第一段“Sportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature.However,whetheryouareinthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbeawarethatthesportofyourchoicemighthaveagreatinfluenceontheenvironment.(体育BTheoceanisthelargestnaturalsinkofcarbondioxi