初二阅读理解练习题

初二阅读理解练习题

学习是一个循序渐进的过程，也是一个不断积累不断创新的过程。

同学们要在平时多做习题，积累做题经验，下面店铺为初二同学整理

了一些阅读理解练习题，大家可以参考练习。

（001）InEngland（英格兰人）nobodyundereighteenyearsold

isallowed（允许）todrinkinabar（酒吧）.

MrThompsonoftenwenttoabarnearhishouse.Buthe

nevertookhisson,Tom,becausehewastooyoung.Thenwhen

Tomhadhiseighteenthbirthday,MrThompsontookhimtohis

usualbarforthefirsttime.Theydrankforanhour.Tomdranka

bit.ThenMrThompsonsaidtohisson,“Now,Tom,Iwantto

teachyouauseful（有用的）lesson.Howdoyouknowwhen

you'vehadenough（足够的）?Well,FIItellyou.Doyouseethose

twolights（灯）attheendofthebar?Whentheyseem（好象）to

becomefour,you*vehadenoughandshould（应该）gohome/

“But,Dad/saidTom,canonlyseeonelightattheendof

thebar."

l.YoungpeopleBallowedtodrinkinabaruntil

eighteen.

A.isnotB.arenotC.manyD.must

2.WhenTomwasachild,hisfatheroftenwenttoanearby

bar_D_takinghim.

A.byB.forC.withD.without

3.OnTom'seighteenthbirthday,hedranktogetherwithhis

fatherinthatbarfor_A.A.thefirsttimeB.once

C.manytimesD.eighteentimes

4.Fatherwantedtotellhisson_C.

A.thetimetodrinkB.somethingaboutthelight

C.whentostopdrinkingD.somethingaboutthebar

5.1nfact（事实上）,there_A_attheendofthebar.

A.wasonelightB.weretwolights

C.werethreelightsD.werefourlights

（002）In1620,abouthalftheUSAwascovered（覆盖）by

forests.Todaytheforestshavealmostgone.Alotofgoodland

hasgonewiththem,leavingonlysand（沙地）.Chinadoesn'twant

tocopy（抄）theUSA'sexample.We'replantingmoreandmore

trees.We'vebuiltthe"GreatGreenWall"oftreesacross

northern（北部的）partofourcountry.TheGreatGreenWallis

7,000kilometreslong,andbetween400and1,700kilometres

wide.Itwillstopthewindfromblowingtheearthaway.Itwill

stopthesandfrommovingtowardstherichfarmland（农田）inthe

south.More"GreatGreenWalls"areneeded.Treesmustbe

grownallovertheworld.GreatGreenWallswillmaketheworld

better.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

l.In1620,about—BtheUSAwascoveredbyforests.

A.athirdB.halfC.twothirdsD.afourth

2.AlotofgoodlandhasgonewithD_.

A.sandB.waterC.windD.forests

3.TheGreatGreenWallinChinais_Along.

A.7,000kilometersB.1,700kilometers

C.7,000metersD.400kilometers

4.Treesmustbegrownin_D.

A.ChinaB.theUSAC.somecountriesD.everypartofthe

world

5.C_willmaketheworldbetter.

A.TheGreatWallB.Tallbuildings

C.GreatGreenWallsD.FIowersandgrass

（003）“Cool"isawordwithmanymeanings.Itsoldmeaning

isusedtoexpress（表达）atemperaturethatisalittlebitcold.As

theworldhaschanged,thewordhashadmanydifferent

meaning.

"Cool"canbeusedtoexpressfeelingsofinterestinalmost

anything.

Whenyouseeafamouscarinthestreet,maybeyouwillsay,

〃〃

It'scool."Youmaythink,He'ssocoolr"whenyousee

yourfavouritefootballer.

Weallmaximize（扩大）themeaningof"cool".Youcanuseit

insteadofmanywordssuchas"new"or"surprising”.Here's

aninterestingstorywecanusetoshowthewaythewordis

used.Ateacheraskedherstudentstowriteaboutthewaterfall（瀑

布）theyhadvisited.Ononestudentspaperwasjusttheone

sentence（句子）,"It'ssocool.Maybehethoughtitwasthebest

waytoshowwhathesawandfelt.

Butthestoryalsoshowsascarcity（缺乏）ofwords.Without

〃cool〃，somepeoplehavenowordstoshowthesame

meaning.Soitisquiteimportanttokeepsomecredibility（可信

性）.Canyouthinkofmanyotherwordsthatmakeyourlifeas

colourfulastheword"cool"?Ican.AndIthinktheyarealso

verycool.

l.Weknowthattheword“coolhashad_C.

A.onlyonemeaningB.nomeanings

C.manydifferentmeaningsD.thesamemeaning

2.1nthepassage,theword“express“means"B”.

A.seeB.showC.knowD.feel

3.IfyouareA_something,youmaysay,"It'scool/

A.interestedinB.angryabout

C.afraidofD.unhappywith

4.ThewritertakesanexampletoshowheisCtheway

thewordisused.

A.pleasedwithB.strangeto

C.worriedaboutD.carefulwith

5.1nthepassage,thewritersuggests（暗示）thattheword

〃cool〃_D.

A.canbeusedinsteadofmanywordsB.usuallymeans

somethinginteresting

C.canmakeyourlifecolourfulD.maynot（可能不）beascool

asitseems

004AfriendofminenamedPaulreceived（收至U）anexpensive

carfromhisbrotherasaChristmaspresent.OnChristmasEve

whenPaulcameoutofhisoffice,astreeturchin（顽童）was

walkingaroundtheshiningcar."Isthisyourcar,Paul?/,he

asked.Paulanswered,“Yes,mybrothergaveittomefor

Christmas/Theboywassurprised（惊奇）."Youmeanyour

brothergaveittoyouanditdidn'tcostyouanything?Boy,I

wish...”Hehesitated（犹豫）.

Ofcourse,Paulknewwhathewasgoingtowishfor"（希

望）.Hewasgoingtowishhehadabrotherlikethat.Butwhatthe

boysaidsurprisedPaulgreatly.

wish/theboywenton,“thatIcouldbeabrotherlike

that/Paullookedattheboyinsurprise,thenhesaidagain,

°Wouldyouliketotakearideinmycar?"

"Ohyes,1'dlovethat."

Afterashortride,theboyturnedandwithhiseyesshining,

said,“Paul,wouldyoumind（介意）drivinginfrontofmy

house?"

Paulsmiledalittle.Hethoughtheknewwhattheboy

wanted.Hewantedtoshowhisneighboursthathecouldride

homeinabigcar.ButPaulwaswrongagain."Willyoustop

wherethosetwostepsare?theboyasked.

Heranuptothesteps.TheninashortwhilePaulheardhim

comingback,buthewasnotcomingfast.Hewascarryinghis

littlecrippled（残疾的）brother.Hesathimdownonthestepand

pointedtothecar.

“Theresheis,Buddy,justlikeItoldyouupstairs.Hisbrother

gaveittohimforChristmasanditdidn'tcosthimacent（美分）.

AndsomedayFmgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeit...thenyou

canseeforyourselfallthenicethingsintheChristmaswindows

thatrvebeentryingtotellyouabout?

Paulgotoutandliftedtheboytothefrontseatofhiscar.

Theshining-eyedolderbrotherclimbedinbesidehimandthe

threeofthembegananunforgettable（难忘的'）holidayride.

l.ThestreeturchinwasverysurprisedwhenB_.

A.Paulreceivedanexpensivecar

B.Paultoldhimaboutthecar

C.hesawtheshiningcar

D.hewaswalkingaroundthecar

2.FromthestorywecanseetheurchinA.

A.wishedtogivehisbrotheracar

B.wantedPauTsbrothertogivehimacar

C.wishedhecouldhaveabrotherlikePaulzs

0.wishedPaulcouldbeabrotherlikethat

3.TheurchinaskedPaultostophiscarinfrontofhishouse

_D_.

A.toshowhisneighboursthebigcar

B.toshowhehadarichfriend

C.tolethisbrotherrideinthecar

D.totellhisbrotherabouthiswish

4.Wecaninfer（推断）fromthestorythatB.

A.Paulcouldn'tunderstandtheurchin

B.theurchinhadadeeploveforhisbrother

C.theurchinwishedtohavearichbrother

D.theurchin,swishcametrueintheend

5.ThebestnameofthenamestoryisC.

A.AChristmasPresent

B.AStreetUrchin

C.ABrotherLikeThat

D.AnUnforgettableHolidayRide

005Dreams

"Dreams（梦）maybemoreimportantthansleep.Weallneed

todream/'somescientistssay.

Dreamstakeup（占据）aboutonequarterofoursleepingtime.

Peoplehaveseveraldreamseachnight.Dreamsarelikeshort

films.Theyareusuallyincolour.Somedreamsarelikeoldfilms.

Theycometousoverandoveragain.Thatmaybebecausethe

dreamerisworryingaboutsomething.Dreamingmaybeaway

oftryingtofindananswer.

Somepeoplegetnewideasabouttheirworkfromdreams.

Theymay（可能）havebeenthinkingabouttheirworkallday.

Thesethoughtscancarryover（携入）intodreams.

Sometimeswewakeupwithagoodfeelingfromadream.

Butoftenwecan'trememberthedream.Dreamscandisappear

（消失）quicklyfrommemory（记忆）

Toomuchdreamingcanbeharmful（有害的）.Themorewe

sleep,thelongerwedream.Themindishardatworkwhenwe

dream.Thatiswhywemayhavealongsleepandstillwakeup

tired.

1.Itmaybelessimportanttosleepthanto_B_.

A.thinkB.dreamC.workD.study

2.Dreamsandfilmsareusually_B_.

A.verylongB.incolour

C.aboutworkD.verysad

3.Whydosomepeopleoftendreamabouttheirwork?—C-

A.Becausetheyaretiredinthedaytime.

B.Becausetheyarenotinterestedintheirwork.

C.Becausetheymaybethinkingabouttheirworkallday.

D.Becausetheyhavetoomuchworktodo.

4.Themainideaofthestoryisthat_A_.

A.whatdreamis

B.peopleliketosleep

C.dreamsarelikefilms

D.wealwaysrememberdreams

006AFaithful（忠实的）Dog

Morethansevenhundredyearsago,thePrinceofWaleshad

averybigandbravedogcalledGelert.

OnedaythePrincewantedtogohunting（打猎）withhismen.

Hetoldhisdogtostayathomeandlookafterhisbabyson.The

babywasinawoodencradle（摇篮），whichwaslikeasmallbed.

WhenthePrincecamebackfromhunting,Gelertranoutto

meethismaster.Hewagged（摇）histail（尾巴）andjumpedupto

puthispaws（手爪）onthePrince'schest.ThenthePrincesawthe

blood（血）onGelert'sjaws（^）andhead.

"Whathaveyoudone?"thePrincesaid.Herushedintohis

houseandlookedforhisbabyson.Thecradlewaslyingonits

sideonthefloor.Theclothesweretornandtherewasbloodon

them.

"Soyouhavekilledmyson?"thePrincesaidangrily."You

unfaithfuldog!*'Hetookouthissword（佥！J）andkilledthedog.Just

asGelertwasdying,hemanaged（设法）tobark.ThenthePrince

heardababycalltothedog