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2026年高考上海卷英语口语真题及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。M:Doyouwanttogotothemovieswithmetonight?

W:I’dliketo,butIhavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.

Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shedoesn’twanttogotothemovies.

B.Shewillgotothemoviesafterfinishinghomework.

C.Sheisnotfreetonight.

D.Shedoesn’tlikemovies.

答案:B

解析:Thewomansaysshewantstogotothemoviesbuthastofinishhomeworkfirst,indicatingshewillgolater.W:I’msotiredtoday.

M:Youshouldtakearest.

Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Sheshouldgotowork.

B.Sheshouldtakearest.

C.Sheshouldgoout.

D.Sheshouldstudy.

答案:B

解析:Themandirectlysuggeststhatshetakearest.M:Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

W:SinceImovedtothiscitytwoyearsago.

Whendidthewomanmovetothecity?

A.Twoyearsago.

B.Threeyearsago.

C.Lastyear.

D.Thisyear.

答案:A

解析:Thewomansays“sinceImoved…twoyearsago,”whichindicatesthetimeframe.W:It’srainingheavilyoutside.

M:Ithinkweshouldstayhome.

Whatistheman’sopinion?

A.Theyshouldgoout.

B.Theyshouldstayhome.

C.Theyshouldtakeanumbrella.

D.Theyshoulddrive.

答案:B

解析:Themansuggestsstayinghomeduetoheavyrain.M:Whatdoyouthinkofthenewteacher?

W:Sheisverykindandpatient.

Howdoesthewomandescribethenewteacher?

A.Sheisstrictandimpatient.

B.Sheiskindandpatient.

C.Sheisfunnyandhardworking.

D.Sheistalentedandknowledgeable.

答案:B

解析:Thewomandirectlysaystheteacheriskindandpatient.第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。W:Doyoulikefruitjuice?

M:Yes,Ireallydo.Ithinkit’sveryhealthy.

Whatistheman’sattitudetowardfruitjuice?

A.Hedoesn’tlikeit.

B.Helikesitverymuch.

C.Heisindifferenttoit.

D.Hethinksitisnothealthy.

答案:B

解析:Themanclearlysays“Ireallydo”andgivesapositivereason.W:Whattimedoesthebuscome?

M:Itcomesat8:00AMeveryday.

Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Thewomanisaskingaboutthetimeofthebus.

B.Themanisgivingdirections.

C.Theyaretalkingabouttheweather.

D.Theyarediscussingtheschedule.

答案:A

解析:Theconversationrevolvesaroundthewomanaskingaboutthebustime.W:I’mgoingtoapartythisweekend.

M:Thatsoundsfun.Whattimewillitstart?

Whatcanbeinferredabouttheman?

A.Hedoesn’twanttogo.

B.Heisaskingaboutthetime.

C.Heisgivingadvice.

D.Heismakinganinvitation.

答案:B

解析:Themanisaskingthewomanwhattimethepartywillstart.M:Whydidyouchoosethiscollege?

W:BecauseithasagoodreputationandastrongprograminEnglish.

Whatisthewoman’sreasonforchoosingthecollege?

A.Thetuitionislow.

B.Ithasagoodreputation.

C.Thecampusisbeautiful.

D.Thefoodisdelicious.

答案:B

解析:Thewomanmentionsthecollege’sreputationandEnglishprogramasherreasons.W:Ihaveameetingat3PM.

M:I’llbethere.

Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Heisnotgoingtothemeeting.

B.Heisgoingtothemeeting.

C.Heisgoingtohavelunch.

D.Heisgoingtowork.

答案:B

解析:Themansays“I’llbethere,”whichimplieshewillattendthemeeting.第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读

11.Anoticeispostedintheschoolhall.

Pleasereadthenoticecarefully.

ThestudentcouncilisorganizingacharityeventonSaturday,May16th.

Everystudentisencouragedtoparticipate.

Volunteersareneededforvarioustasks.

ContactMr.

Smithat12345678ifyouareinterested.

Whatisthemainpurposeofthisnotice?

A.Toannounceanevent.

B.Toinvitestudentstovolunteer.

C.Togivedirections.

D.Toorganizeameeting.

答案:B

解析:Thenoticementionsthecharityeventandinvitesstudentstovolunteer.B篇:记叙文阅读

12.WhenIwasachild,Iusedtobelievethatthestarsintheskywereascloseasthetreesinthepark.

Butonenight,Isawashootingstar,anditmademerealizehowfartheyreallyare.

Whatmadethechildrealizethestarswerefaraway?

A.Hesawashootingstar.

B.Heaskedhisfather.

C.Hereadabook.

D.Hedreamedaboutit.

答案:A

解析:Thechildsawashootingstarandthenrealizedthedistanceofstars.C篇:说明文阅读

13.Recyclinghelpsreducetheamountofgarbageweproduce.

Italsosavesenergyandresources.

Somepeoplemightnotthinkrecyclingisimportant,butit’sactuallyverybeneficial.

Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutrecycling?

A.Itisnotuseful.

B.Itisveryimportant.

C.Itisdifficulttodo.

D.Itisonlyfortheenvironment.

答案:B

解析:Thepassagestatesthatrecyclingisactuallyverybeneficial.D篇:议论文阅读

14.Manypeoplebelievethatworkinghardistheonlywaytosucceed.

However,somearguethatotherqualitiesarealsoimportant.

Forexample,creativityandteamworkcanoftenleadtosuccess.

Whatistheauthor’smainpoint?

A.Hardworkisthemostimportant.

B.Onlyhardworkcanleadtosuccess.

C.Otherqualitiesareimportantaswell.

D.Hardworkshouldbeavoided.

答案:C

解析:Theauthormentionsthatotherqualitieslikecreativityandteamworkcanalsoleadtosuccess.第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容:

Theimportanceofsleepcannotbeoverstated.

15.Peoplewhodon’tgetenoughsleepoftenfeeltiredandunproductive.

16.Infact,lackofsleepcanleadtoserioushealthproblems.

17.Itiswellknownthatgoodsleepisessentialforoverallhealth.

18.Manystudentsstayuplatetostudy,whichisnotagoodhabit.

19.Therefore,itisnecessarytomaketimeforsleepeverynight.句子选项:

A.However,somepeopletendtoignorethisfact.

B.Long-termsleepdeprivationcancauseanxietyanddepression.

C.Weshouldallpayattentiontooursleepquality.

D.Expertssuggestthatadultsshouldgetseventoninehoursofsleep.

E.Thatiswhymostpeoplefeelbetterafteragoodnight’ssleep.

F.Ithelpsustorecoverfromdailystressandimproveourconcentration.

G.Insummary,sleepisimportantforourwell-being.题号:15-19

答案:F

解析:Thissentenceexplainsthebenefitsofsleep.

答案:B

解析:Thissentencefurthersupportstheideathatnotenoughsleepcauseshealthissues.

答案:C

解析:Thissentencefollowstheprevioustwoandemphasizestheimportance.

答案:E

解析:Thissentenceprovidesaconclusionbasedonthepreviousinformation.

答案:G

解析:Thissentencesummarizesthemainideaoftheparagraph.第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。题目内容:

Atthebeginningoftheyear,ImadearesolutiontoimprovemyEnglish.Iwantedto1betteratspeakingandwriting.SoIjoinedanEnglishclubandpracticed2everyweek.

Sometimesitwashard.ThereweremomentswhenI3Iwouldneverbeabletospeakfluently.ButIkeptgoing,andslowly,Inoticed4improvement.

Myconfidencegrew,andIbegan5moreinclass.Now,IfeelmorecomfortableusingEnglishineverydaysituations.

It’samazinghowmuchchangecanhappenifyou6therightattitude.A.get

B.become

C.do

D.go

答案:B

解析:becomebetterat表示“在某方面变得更好”。A.speak

B.speaking

C.tospeak

D.speaks

答案:B

解析:practicedspeaking是固定搭配,表示“练习说话”。A.thought

B.think

C.willthink

D.havethought

答案:A

解析:过去时态,表示过去发生的动作。A.my

B.an

C.the

D.some

答案:C

解析:theimprovement是特指的进步,符合语境。A.takepart

B.takingpart

C.totakepart

D.takingpartin

答案:B

解析:beginningtotakepart是固定用法,表示“开始参与”。A.have

B.keep

C.take

D.bring

答案:B

解析:keeptherightattitude是固定搭配,表示“保持正确态度”。第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容:

Lastsummer,I7(go)onatriptoFrance.While8(be)there,I9(meet)alotoffriendlypeople.I10(learn)manynewthingsaboutFrenchculture.Itwasavery11(impress)experience.I12(hope)togothereagainnextyear.went

解析:主句是过去时,所以用过去式went。

being

解析:whilebeing是固定结构,表示“在……期间”。

met

解析:过去时,meet的过去式为met。

learned

解析:过去时,learn的过去式为learned。

impressive

解析:形容词修饰experience,用impress的形容词形式。

hope

解析:Ihopetogo是现在时,表示愿望。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中的错误。题目内容:

Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Weplayedfootballandhadapicnic.Itwasaverygoodday.Weallhadfun.Ithinkthatitisimportanttospendtimewithfriends.答案:

Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Weplayedfootballandhadapicnic.Itwasaverygoodday.Weallhadfun.Ithinkitisimportanttospendtimewithfriends.解析:

原句中“thatitisimportant”存在多余词,直接删去that即可,使句子更自然。第二节(20分)书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。题目内容:

Writeashortpassageaboutyourfavoritesubjectinschool.Explainwhyyoulikeit,andwhatyouhavelearnedfromit.答案:

Myfavoritesubje

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