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2026年高考英语天津卷含解析及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。题目内容
1.Whattimeisthemeetingscheduled?
A.At9:00
B.At10:00
C.At11:00
D.At12:00答案:B
解析:对话中提到“Themeetingisat10:00.”明确表示时间,因此选B。Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheweather?
A.It’swarm.
B.It’scold.
C.It’sbad.
D.It’sgood.答案:D
解析:女人说“It’sanicedaytoday,isn’tit?”表示她觉得天气不错,所以选D。Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Gotothelibrary.
B.Gotothepark.
C.Gotothecinema.
D.Gototherestaurant.答案:C
解析:男士说“I’mgoingtothecinematowatchthemovie.”直接说明目的地,选C。Wheredidthemanfindhiswatch?
A.Inthepark.
B.Inthestreet.
C.Intheshop.
D.Athome.答案:A
解析:对话中男士说“Ifoundmywatchinthepark.”明确地点信息,选A。Whatisthewoman’sopiniononthenewpolicy?
A.Sheagrees.
B.Shedisagrees.
C.Sheisneutral.
D.Shehasn’theardofit.答案:B
解析:女人说“Ithinkit’snotagoodidea.”显示她不同意新政策,选B。第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。题目内容
6.Whyisthemancallingthewoman?
A.Toconfirmameeting.
B.Tocancelanappointment.
C.Toremindheraboutanevent.
D.Toaskforadvice.答案:C
解析:男士说“Icalledtoremindyouaboutourmeetingat5PM.”明确他的目的,选C。Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?
A.Goforawalk.
B.Stayathome.
C.Visitthemuseum.
D.Eatsomethinglight.答案:D
解析:女人说“Youshouldeatsomethinglightbeforetheexam.”建议饮食搭配,选D。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Theimportanceofexercise.
B.Thebenefitsofhealthyeating.
C.Thedangersofunhealthyhabits.
D.Abalancedlifestyle.答案:B
解析:独白强调营养对健康的重要性,因此选B。Whatdidthemandolastweek?
A.Hevisitedhisgrandparents.
B.Hewenttothegym.
C.Heattendedalecture.
D.Hedidsomeshopping.答案:A
解析:独白提到“LastweekIvisitedmygrandparents.”明确上周的活动,选A。Whatisthewoman’sprofession?
A.Ateacher.
B.Adoctor.
C.Awriter.
D.Anurse.答案:C
解析:女人说“I’mawriter.”直接说明职业,选C。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)A篇:应用文阅读
题目内容
Thepassageisanoticefromtheschoolaboutacampusevent.Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswer.Passage:
TheStudentUnionisorganizingacharityconcerttoraisemoneyfortheearthquakevictims.ItwillbeheldintheschoolgymonSunday,May10th,from2PMto5PM.Everyoneiswelcometoattend.Ticketscanbepurchasedattheschoolofficeoronlineat.题目:
11.Whenwillthecharityconcertbeheld?
A.May5th,2PMto5PM
B.May10th,2PMto5PM
C.May15th,3PMto4PM
D.May20th,4PMto6PM答案:B
解析:文中明确指出时间“onSunday,May10th,from2PMto5PM.”因此选B。Wherecanstudentsbuytickets?
A.Inthelibrary.
B.Attheschooloffice.
C.Online.
D.BothBandC.答案:D
解析:文中说“Ticketscanbepurchasedattheschoolofficeoronlineat.”因此选D。Whatisthepurposeoftheevent?
A.Tocelebrateabirthday.
B.Toraisemoneyforearthquakevictims.
C.Topromotetheschool.
D.Toinviteparents.答案:B
解析:事件目的是“toraisemoneyfortheearthquakevictims.”因此选B。Whoistheintendedaudienceoftheevent?
A.Teachersandstudents.
B.Parentsandstaff.
C.Familymembersandfriends.
D.Everyone.答案:D
解析:通知中说“Everyoneiswelcometoattend.”因此选D。Whatcanbeinferredabouttheevent?
A.Itisaprivateevent.
B.Itisapublicevent.
C.Itisaschool-organizedevent.
D.Alloftheabove.答案:C
解析:从通知的发布者(StudentUnion)和内容判断,该活动是学校组织的,因此选C。B篇:记叙文阅读
题目内容
Readthepassageaboutapersonalexperienceandchoosethebestanswer.Passage:
Lastsummer,Ihadachancetogohikingwithmyfriends.Wechoseatrailthatwassupposedtobeeasy,butitturnedouttobequitechallenging.Atfirst,wewereallexcitedandclimbedquickly.However,halfwaythroughthetrip,Igotlost.Iaskedseveralpeopleforhelp,buttheyallsaidtheydidn’tknowtheway.Finally,oneofmyfriendsfoundmeandledmebacktothegroup.Wedidn’tachieveourgoal,butwehadagreattime.题目:
16.Whatwastheauthor’smainactivity?
A.Swimming.
B.Hiking.
C.Camping.
D.Fishing.答案:B
解析:文中明确提到“hikingwithmyfriends.”因此选B。Whywastheauthordisappointed?
A.Becausetheweatherwasbad.
B.Becausetheygotlost.
C.Becausethetrailwastoodifficult.
D.Becausetheydidn’tachievetheirgoal.答案:D
解析:文中说“Wedidn’tachieveourgoal.”表示作者对结果不满意,选D。Howdidtheauthorfeelatthebeginningofthetrip?
A.Excited.
B.Bored.
C.Tired.
D.Depressed.答案:A
解析:文中提到“Wewereallexcitedandclimbedquickly.”表示初衷是积极的,选A。Whathappenedtotheauthor?
A.Hewasattacked.
B.Hefell.
C.Hegotlost.
D.Hegotinjured.答案:C
解析:文中说“Igotlost.”直接说明发生的情况,因此选C。Whatlessondidtheauthorlearnfromtheexperience?
A.Nevergohiking.
B.Alwayscarryamap.
C.Becarefulwithfriends.
D.Havefunnomatterwhat.答案:D
解析:文中说“Wedidn’tachieveourgoal,butwehadagreattime.”表明过程比结果更重要,选D。C篇:说明文阅读
题目内容
Readthepassageaboutanewtechnologyandchoosethebestanswer.Passage:
AnewtypeofsmartmirrorhasbeendevelopedbyaChinesecompany.Thismirrorcanshowyourdailyschedule,helpyouwithpersonalgrooming,andevenhelpyouwithlanguagelearningbyprovidingpronunciationfeedback.ThemirrorispoweredbyAIandcanconnecttoyoursmartphone.Itisaninnovativeproductthatisexpectedtobecomepopularinthenextfewyears.题目:
21.Whatisthemainfeatureofthesmartmirror?
A.Ithelpswithlanguagelearning.
B.Itprovidesdailyscheduleinformation.
C.Itofferspersonalgroomingassistance.
D.ItispoweredbyAI.答案:D
解析:作者强调“ThismirrorispoweredbyAI.”说明该产品最重要的特点是AI供电,因此选D。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasafunctionofthemirror?
A.Showdailyschedule
B.Providelanguagelearning
C.Offergroomingassistance
D.Playmusic答案:D
解析:文中提到的三个功能是日常安排、语言学习和美容帮助,没有提到播放音乐,因此选D。Whatdoestheword“innovative”meaninthepassage?
A.Old-fashioned
B.Unique
C.Precise
D.Popular答案:B
解析:“Innovative”意为首创的、独特的,因此选B。Whatcanbeinferredaboutthemirror’sfuture?
A.Itwillnotbepopular.
B.Itwillbewidelyused.
C.Itwillbeexpensive.
D.Itwillonlybeusedbyprofessionals.答案:B
解析:文中说“Itisaninnovativeproductthatisexpectedtobecomepopular.”表明预期会被广泛使用,因此选B。D篇:议论文阅读
题目内容
Readthepassageabouttechnologyineducationandchoosethebestanswer.Passage:
Technologyhasbecomeanessentialtoolinmoderneducation.Itallowsstudentstoaccessresourceseasilyandincreasesinteractionintheclassroom.However,somepeoplebelievethattechnologycanreducethequalityofeducationbecauseitmayleadtodistractionsandaffectstudents’learninghabits.Despitetheseconcerns,mosteducatorsagreethattechnologyshouldbeusedwiselytoenhancelearning.题目:
25.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtechnologyineducation?
A.Supportive
B.Neutral
C.Opposed
D.Uncertain答案:A
解析:作者最后说“mosteducatorsagreethattechnologyshouldbeusedwiselytoenhancelearning.”表明支持的态度,因此选A。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Technologyisnotusefulineducation.
B.Technologyimproveseducation.
C.Technologydistractsstudents.
D.Technologyshouldbeusedcarefully.答案:D
解析:文中分述利弊,最后强调要明智使用,因此选D。Whymightsomepeoplecriticizetechnologyineducation?
A.Becauseitisexpensive.
B.Becauseitcausesdistractions.
C.Becauseitiscomplicated.
D.Becauseitreducesteacher-studentinteraction.答案:B
解析:作者提到“itmayleadtodistractionsandaffectstudents’learninghabits.”因此选B。Whatdoestheword“essential”meaninthepassage?
A.Unnecessary
B.Important
C.Easy
D.Popular答案:B
解析:“Essential”表示关键、必须的,因此选B。Whatisthepassageabout?
A.Thecostoftechnology.
B.Thebenefitsanddrawbacksoftechnologyineducation.
C.Thehistoryofeducationtechnology.
D.Theimportanceofhumanteachers.答案:B
解析:文章讨论了技术带来的好处和批评声音,因此选B。第二节(10分)题目内容
A.weather
B.food
C.schedule
D.moneyOneday,whiletravelinginthecountryside,myfriendsandIplannedtogoonanoutdooradventure.Theweatherforecastsaiditmightrain,sowedecidedtobringanumbrella.Wealsobroughtsomesnacksanddrinkstokeepusenergized.Inthemorning,wecheckedourscheduleandstartedthetrip.Choosethebestsentencetofillintheblank.
A.Wealsobroughtsomefoodforthetrip.
B.Wealsobroughtsomecloth.
C.Wealsobroughtsomebooks.
D.Wealsobroughtsomechairs.答案:A
解析:上下文提到“wedecidedtobringanumbrella”和“somesnacksanddrinks,”表明带来食物是符合逻辑的,因此选A。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)题目内容
Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachblank.ItwasrainingheavilywhenIwenttoworkyesterday.Sincethebuswasnotrunning,Idecidedtotakeataxi.ButIdidn’twanttospendtoomuchmoney,soIwalkedinstead.Iwasverytired,butImanagedtoreachtheofficeontime.I___totakeataxi.
A.decided
B.wanted
C.hoped
D.tried答案:A
解析:句子结构表明这是已经做出的决定,因此用decided。Ididn’twantto___toomuchmoney.
A.earn
B.save
C.spend
D.make答案:C
解析:题干提到“Ididn’twanttospendtoomuchmoney.”词汇对应,正确答案为spend。I___totheofficeontime.
A.reached
B.got
C.arrived
D.came答案:A
解析:reach用作及物动词,直接接地点,强调到达,因此选reach。Iwasverytired,butI___toreachtheofficeontime.
A.managed
B.failed
C.tried
D.wanted答案:A
解析:“managedto”表示成功做某事,符合上下文逻辑。He___tojointheclub,buthehaschangedhismind.
A.wanted
B.wished
C.decided
D.hoped答案:C
解析:“decidetojoin”是常见表达方式,表示决定加入,因此选decide。第二节(15分)题目内容
Readthepassageandfillintheblankswiththecorrectformofthegivenwords.Theteachersaidthatstudentsshould___(complete)allthehomeworkbeforetheexam.Shealso___(repeat)thattheymustnotcopyfromothers.Theyweretoldthattheexamwouldstartat9:00AMand___(last)twohours.Iftheycouldnotfinishtheexamintime,theymight___(face)apenalty.答案:complete,repeated,last,face
解析:complete是动词原形;repeated是动词过去式;last是动词原形;face是动词原形,符合语境。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)题目内容
改正下列短文中的错误。Lastsummer,myfamilyandIwenttocoastalareatospendourholiday.Wedecidedtostayatasmallhotelwhichhasaniceview.Weusuallyhasbreakfastatthehotel,butonemorning,wedecidetohaveitoutside.Wesatonthebeachandenjoythebeautifulsunrise.Itwasagoodtime.答案:
Lastsummer,myfamilyandIwenttoacoastalareatospendourholiday.Wedecidedtostayatasmallhotelthathasaniceview.Weusuallyhavebreakfastatthehotel,butonemorning,wedecidedtohaveitout
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