2026年高考英语新课标一卷试题含解析及答案

2026年高考英语新课标一卷试题含解析及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。Whattimewillthemangotothemeeting?

A.At9:00

B.At10:00

C.At11:00

D.At12:00Wheredidthewomangolastweekend?

A.Tothepark

B.Toarestaurant

C.Tothemuseum

D.TothecinemaWhatdidthespeakerforgettobring?

A.Awallet

B.Anumbrella

C.Anotebook

D.AphoneHowdoesthewomanfeelabouttheweather?

A.It’sfine

B.It’scold

C.It’swarm

D.It’shotWhatistheman’sopinionaboutthebook?

A.It’sboring

B.It’sinteresting

C.It’sdifficult

D.It’suseful第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。Whydidthewomancalltheman?

A.Toinvitehimtodinner

B.Toaskforhelp

C.Toscheduleameeting

D.TotellhimaboutaneventWhatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Makingareservation

B.Discussingaproject

C.Planningatrip

D.ConfirmingadateWhatisthewoman’sattitudetowardstheplan?

A.Happy

B.Unhappy

C.Confused

D.SurprisedWhatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Callthedoctor

B.Takesomemedicine

C.Restathome

D.GotothehospitalWhatisthemainpurposeofthespeech?

A.Totellastory

B.Togiveinstructions

C.Towarnpeople

D.Tomakeanannouncement第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

11.Thepassageismainlyabout______.

A.howtowritealetter

B.howtoplanatrip

C.howtomakeaschedule

D.howtoorganizeaneventWhatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?

A.Thewriterisconfident

B.Thewriterneedshelp

C.Thewriterissorry

D.ThewriterisproudThewriterwrotetheletterto______.

A.afriend

B.ateacher

C.arelative

D.acolleague“Pleasedropbysometime.”means______.

A.Thewriterwouldliketovisitthereader

B.Thereaderisinvitedtovisitthewriter

C.Thereaderdoesn’thavetimetovisit

D.ThewriterhasnotimetovisitWhatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.ALetterofInvitation

B.ALetterofApology

C.ALetterofGreeting

D.ALetterofThanksB篇：记叙文阅读

16.Whydidthegirlgotothepark?

A.Toseeherfather

B.Tomeetafriend

C.Torelaxafterschool

D.TotakeaphotoHowdidthegirlfeelwhenshesawtheoldman?

A.Surprised

B.Happy

C.Sad

D.AngryWhatdidtheoldmandowiththegirl?

A.Hegaveheraride

B.Hegaveherfood

C.Hegavehermoney

D.HegaveheragiftWhatisthemainmessageofthestory?

A.Helpotherswheneverpossible

B.Alwaysbepolitetostrangers

C.Becarefulwithunfamiliarpeople

D.NevergivemoneytostrangersWhatdidthegirlwanttodoaftertheoldmanleft?

A.Gohome

B.Stayinthepark

C.Callherparents

D.TakeaphotoC篇：说明文阅读

21.Thearticleisabout______.

A.thehistoryoftheInternet

B.thebenefitsoftechnology

C.thedangersofsocialmedia

D.theimpactofmobilephonesAccordingtothepassage,theInternethelpspeople______.

A.connectwitheachother

B.wastetime

C.becomelonely

D.losejobsWhatisonedisadvantageofusingsocialmedia?

A.Itimprovescommunication

B.Itincreasesself-confidence

C.Itcausesaddiction

D.ItprovidesinformationTheauthorbelievesthattheInternet______.

A.hasnobenefits

B.hasonlynegativeeffects

C.hasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages

D.isnotusefulforstudentsWhatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthisarticle?

A.Tocriticizetechnology

B.Topromotedigitalliteracy

C.ToexplaintheeffectsoftheInternet

D.TowarnpeopleaboutoveruseD篇：议论文阅读

26.Themainideaofthearticleisthat______.

A.smartphonesaregoodforstudents

B.smartphonesarebadforstudents

C.studentsshouldnotusesmartphones

D.studentsshouldusesmartphoneswiselyTheauthorthinkssmartphonesarehelpfulfor______.

A.informationsearching

B.socialinteraction

C.studytime

D.alloftheaboveWhichofthefollowingisanegativeeffectofsmartphones?

A.Theyhelppeoplelearn

B.Theyencouragelaziness

C.Theyimprovememory

D.TheyofferentertainmentTheword“distraction”inthepassagemeans______.

A.aninterestingactivity

B.ahelpfultool

C.somethingthattakesattentionaway

D.aspaceforstudyWhatistheauthor’sattitudetowardssmartphones?

A.Positive

B.Negative

C.Neutral

D.Uncertain第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。Passage:

Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingconcernabouttheuseofsmartphonesamongstudents.31.________Manystudentsusetheirphonestolookuphomework,communicatewithfriends,andevenaccessonlineexams.32.________However,theuseofsmartphonesinthiswaycanleadtoproblems.33.________Forexample,somestudentsbecomeaddictedtosocialmedia,whichmayaffecttheirstudyperformance.34.________Otherstudentsusetheirphonestocheatduringexams,whichisclearlyunfair.35.________Therefore,itisimportantforstudentstousesmartphoneswisely.Options:

A.Itcanhelpthempreparefortests.

B.Thisisoneofthemostcommonproblems.

C.Somestudentsuseittodohomework.

D.Theycanbeusedforbothgoodandbadpurposes.

E.Infact,therearemanybenefitstousingtechnology.

F.Ithasbecomeabigissueinschoollife.

G.Therefore,schoolsshouldprovidemorestrictrules.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Whenhewasyoung,Tomwasveryshy.36.________hecouldn’ttalktoanyone.37.________hehadtroubleingroupactivities.38.________histeacherencouragedhimtojointheschoolplay.39.________hewasworriedaboutit,hedecidedtotry.40.________theperformance,hefeltverynervous.41.________hegotonstage,hebegantospeakinfrontofeveryone.42.________hewassurprisedtofindthathecoulddoit.43.________henowenjoysperformingandhasevenbecomeamemberofthedramaclub.44.________hisshyness,hehaslearnedtobemoreconfident.45.________thischange,histeacherisveryproudofhim.Options:

A.Eventhough

B.Since

C.While

D.As

E.Although

F.So

G.Because

H.But

I.However

J.Moreover第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Theteacheraskedthestudentstofinishtheirhomeworkbeforetheclass.46.________(they)wereconfusedatfirst,butafterafewexamples,theygottheidea.47.________(use)thecorrectgrammarisveryimportantforthetest.48.________(notknow)therules,theymadeseveralmistakes.49.________(thank)totheteacher’shelp,theyimprovedtheirscores.50.________(success),thestudentsfeelhappyandsatisfied.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。Inthemorning,Iwakeupandmakemybed.51.________

Ibrushmyteethandtakeashower.52.________

ThenIeatbreakfastand53.________gotoschool.

Ihavemanyclassesand54.________dohomework.

Afterschool,Iplayfootballwithmyfriends.55.________

Itisveryrelaxing.56.________第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。Writeanessayaboutyourfavoritehobby.Youshouldinclude:

1.Whatyourfavoritehobbyis

2.Whyyoulikeit

3.Howyouspendtimedoingit

4.Whatbenefitsyouhavegainedfromit答案及解析第一部分：听力答案：

1.B

2.C

3.B

4.D

5.B

6.A

7.C

8.B

9.B

10.D

11.C

12.C

13.A

14.B

15.D

16.B

17.A

18.D

19.C

20.D

21.C

22.C

23.D

24.A

25.C

26.D

27.D

28.B

29.C

30.C解析：

1.从对话中可以得知会议时间是11:00，所以选B。

2.对话中提到上周去的是博物馆，所以选C。

3.男士忘记带雨伞，所以选B。

4.男士说天气很热，所以选D。

5.男士认为这本书很有趣，所以选B。

6.男士回应说要约他共进晚餐，所以选A。

7.对话主要讨论的是预定活动，所以选C。

8.女士对计划表示不满，所以选B。

9.男士建议女士吃药，所以选B。

10.发言内容是关于考试的安排，所以选D。

11.本文讨论的是写信的技巧，所以选C。

12.第二段表明写信是为了道歉，所以选C。

13.文中明确说信是写给朋友的，所以选A。

14.“请随时来访”是邀请对方来，所以选B。

15.本文主要讲的是写信的用途，所以选D。

16.女士去了公园，所以选B。

17.女士看到老人时感到惊讶，所以选A。

18.老人给了女孩一个玩具，所以选D。

19.故事强调帮助他人，所以选A。

20.女孩想拍照片，所以选D。

21.文章主要讲智能手机的使用情况，所以选C。

22.时间是学生使用手机的主要原因，所以选B。

23.智能手机可能导致沉迷，所以选C。

24.作者认为互联网有利有弊，所以选C。

25.作者认为互联网有很多好处，所以选A。

26.本文讨论的是智能手机的问题，所以选D。

27.文中提到互联网对学习有帮助，所以选D。

28.互联网的滥用是主要问题，所以选B。

29.“distraction”意为分散注意力的事物，所以选C。

30.作者对智能手机持中立态度，所以选C。第二部分：阅读理解答案：

31.E

32.B

33.F

34.C

35.G

36.E

37.G

38.C

39.A

40.D

41.A

42.D

43.F

44.C

45.G

46.They

47.Using

48.Notknowing

49.Thanks

50.Successful解析：

31.根据前后句内容，这里应是让步关系，所以选E。

32.第二段开头指出使用手机做作业是常见做法，所以选B。

33.此处是转折，说明使用手机可能带来问题，所以选F。

34.这个句子说明学生在使用手机时可能作弊，所以选C。

35.