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2026年高考英语口语全国一卷考试题目及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。Whatdoesthemanmean?
M:I’msorry,butIhavetoleavenow.
W:Okay,seeyoulater.
Question:Whatisthewoman’sattitude?
A.Angry
B.Disappointed
C.Worrying
D.Understanding答案:D
解析:从对话中可以看出,女士没有表现出负面情绪,而是礼貌地回应,说明她理解男士的处境。Wherearetheyprobably?
M:It’ssocoldhere.
W:Yeah,Ithoughtitwouldbewarmer.
Question:Whatistheweatherlike?
A.Hot
B.Warm
C.Cold
D.Cool答案:C
解析:男士说“It’ssocoldhere”,直接说明天气寒冷。Whatwillthewomando?
M:Ineedtoborrowsomemoney.
W:Justtellmehowmuchyouneed,andI’lllendittoyou.
Question:Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
A.Shewillbuysomethingforhim
B.Shewillgivehimmoney
C.Shewillhelphimfindajob
D.Shewilltakehimtoaparty答案:B
解析:女士明确表示“lendittoyou”,说明她愿意借钱给他。Whatistheman’splan?
W:Areyougoingtothepartytomorrow?
M:I’mnotsureyet,butI’llletyouknow.
Question:Whatdoesthemansayabouthisplan?
A.Hewillgo
B.Heisgoing
C.Hehasdecided
D.Heisnotsure答案:D
解析:男士回答“I’mnotsureyet”,表明他还没有确定。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?
M:Didyoulikethemovie?
W:Notreally.Ithoughtitwastoolong.
Question:Whatisthewoman’sopinionofthemovie?
A.Sheenjoyeditverymuch
B.Shethoughtitwastoolong
C.Shefounditveryinteresting
D.Shedidn’tlikeitatall答案:B
解析:女士直接说“Ithoughtitwastoolong”,是她对电影的主要意见。第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。Whattimewillthemeetingstart?
M:Themeetingwillbeat3PMintheconferenceroom.
W:Thanksforthereminder.
Question:Whenwillthemeetingbegin?
A.2PM
B.3PM
C.4PM
D.5PM答案:B
解析:男士明确说会议将在下午3点开始。Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?
M:Didyougotothemuseumlastweekend?
W:Yes,Iwenttherewithmyfriends.
Question:Whatdidthewomando?
A.Sheworkedatthemuseum
B.Shevisitedthemuseum
C.Sheattendedalecture
D.Shewasthere答案:B
解析:女士明确说“Iwenttherewithmyfriends”,说明她参观了博物馆。Whatcanwelearnabouttheweather?
M:Iheardit’sgoingtosnowtomorrow.
W:Ihopeitdoesn’t.Wehaveapicnicplanned.
Question:Whatisthewomanhopingfor?
A.Rain
B.Snow
C.Wind
D.Sunshine答案:D
解析:女士说“Ihopeitdoesn’t”,指的是下雪,所以她在盼望晴天。Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
W:I’mgoingtothelibrarytostudyfortheexam.
M:Goodluck!
Question:Whatwillthewomando?
A.Goforawalk
B.Studyfortheexam
C.Watchamovie
D.Meetherfriend答案:B
解析:女士说“I’mgoingtothelibrarytostudyfortheexam”,明确交代她的计划。Whatdidthemanbuy?
M:Iboughtanewcameraformysister.
W:That’snice.She’llloveit.
Question:Whatdidthemanpurchase?
A.Abook
B.Acamera
C.Awatch
D.Ashirt答案:B
解析:男士明确说“Iboughtanewcameraformysister”,说明他买的是相机。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
题目内容:
DearMr.
Smith,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Iamwritingtoexpressmygratitudefortheopportunitytojoinyourteam.Asanewmember,Ifeelveryluckytoworkwithsuchasupportiveandprofessionalgroupofpeople.IwouldliketosaythatIhavefoundtheteamenvironmentquiteencouraging,andIhavelearnedalotfrommycolleagues.Ialsoappreciatethetrainingsessionswhichhavehelpedmetounderstandthecompany’svalues.Iamlookingforwardtocontributingtotheteamandhelpingthecompanyachieveitsgoals.Yourssincerely,
LingHuaQuestion1:Whatisthepurposeoftheletter?
A.Tocomplainaboutthejob
B.Tothankfortheopportunity
C.Toinviteforameeting
D.Torequestaraise答案:B
解析:信中明确提到“Iamwritingtoexpressmygratitudefortheopportunity”,说明写信是为了表达感谢。Question2:Whathasthewriterlearnedfromtheteam?
A.Nothing
B.Alot
C.Alittle
D.Notmuch答案:B
解析:作者说“Ihavelearnedalotfrommycolleagues”,表达了他从团队中学到了很多。Question3:Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“supportiveandprofessionalgroup”?
A.Hefeelsproudoftheteam
B.Hefeelsgratefulfortheteam
C.Hethinkstheteamishelpfulandskilled
D.Heisnothappywiththeteam答案:C
解析:说明团队不仅支持他,而且专业,因此选项C最准确。B篇:记叙文阅读
题目内容:
WhenIwasachild,Iusedtobelievethatallanimalswerefriendly.Iwouldoftenrunafterthedogsandcatsintheneighborhoodandtrytopetthem.Butoneday,somethingchanged.Isawadogchaseasmallchildandbarkathim.ItwasthefirsttimeIthoughtananimalcouldbedangerous.Fromthenon,Istartedtoseeanimalsinadifferentway.Iwasstillcuriousaboutthem,butIwasalsomorecareful.Now,Iknowthatwhilemanyanimalsarefriendly,somecanbeharmful.Iwouldnotrunafterthemanymore,andIalwayskeepmydistancewhenIseeastrangeanimal.Question4:Whatdidthewriterbelievewhenhewasachild?
A.Allanimalsaredangerous
B.Someanimalsaredangerous
C.Allanimalsarefriendly
D.Someanimalsarefriendly答案:C
解析:文章开头明确说“WhenIwasachild,Iusedtobelievethatallanimalswerefriendly”,说明他当时的观点。Question5:Whatdidthewriterlearnfromtheincident?
A.Peopleshouldnotwalkwithanimals
B.Animalsaredangerousingeneral
C.Heshouldalwayskeephisdistancefromanimals
D.Heshouldnotrunafteranimalsanymore答案:D
解析:虽然文中提到他会保持距离,但直接的结果是“Iwouldnotrunafterthemanymore”,所以D最贴切。C篇:说明文阅读
题目内容:
TheInternethasbecomeanessentialtoolinourdailylife.Itallowspeopletoaccessinformationquicklyandeasily.Forexample,youcansearchforanythingyouneedontheweb.Ifyouwanttolearnanewlanguage,youcanfindonlinecourses.Ifyouneedtofindajob,youcanapplythroughwebsites.However,theInternetalsohasitsdisadvantages.Oneofthemostseriousproblemsisthespreadoffalseinformation.Peopleoftenshareunverifiedcontent,whichcanleadtomisunderstandings.Additionally,someusersusetheInternettospreadrumorsorfakenews.Thiscanhaveharmfuleffectsonsociety.Question6:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheInternethelpspeoplesearchforjobs
B.TheInternetisusefulandhasdisadvantages
C.PeopleshouldnotusetheInternet
D.TheInternetisonlyusefulforlearninglanguages答案:B
解析:文章的结构是先讲互联网的优势,再讲其弊端,说明作者认为它既有好处也有坏处。Question7:WhatisoneoftheproblemswiththeInternetaccordingtothepassage?
A.Itistooexpensive
B.Itcanspreadfalseinformation
C.Itisnotfastenough
D.Itisnotreliable答案:B
解析:文章明确提到“Oneofthemostseriousproblemsisthespreadoffalseinformation”,因此B正确。D篇:议论文阅读
题目内容:
Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyhasmadelifeeasier.WithsmartphonesandtheInternet,wecancommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworldinstantly.Wecanaccessinformation,buythingsonline,andevenworkfromhome.However,othersarguethattechnologyhasmadeuslessconnectedtoeachother.Peoplespendtoomuchtimelookingattheirphonesinsteadoftalkingtorealpeople.Inmyopinion,technologyhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Ithelpsusstayintouchandlearnmore,butwemustbecarefulnottoletitreplaceface-to-facecommunication.Itisimportanttobalancetheuseoftechnologywithreal-lifeinteractions.Question8:Whatistheauthor’sopinionabouttechnology?
A.Itisveryuseful
B.Itisnotusefulatall
C.Ithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages
D.Itismoreharmfulthanhelpful答案:C
解析:作者明确说“Ithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages”,表明他的观点是中立的。Question9:Whatdoestheauthorsuggest?
A.Weshoulduselesstechnology
B.Weshouldusetechnologymore
C.Weshouldusetechnologywithcaution
D.Weshouldnotusetechnologyatall答案:C
解析:作者说“Wemustbecarefulnottoletitreplaceface-to-facecommunication”,因此建议是谨慎使用。第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容:
Ihavealotofhobbies,butmyfavoriteisreading.①______IcanreadaboutanythingIwant.Ithelpsmerelaxandlearnnewthings.②______Ireadaloteveryday.Iusuallyreadduringmyfreetime.③______IfI’mbusy,Imightreadalittle.ButIalwaysmakesuretoreadalittleeveryday.④______Readinghasalsohelpedmeimprovemywritingskills.⑤______Iwanttoreadmoreandbecomeabetterwriter.选项:
A.Iliketoreadintheevening
B.That’swhyIenjoyitsomuch
C.Ireadforonlyanhouraday
D.Ihaveaspecialbookshelf
E.Itrytoreadasmuchaspossible
F.Readingisverytime-consuming
G.Ienjoylearningfrombooks答案:G,E,C,B,A
解析:
①G:“Ienjoylearningfrombooks”是开头句的合理承接,强调他喜欢从书中学习。
②E:“Itrytoreadasmuchaspossible”是对前句的补充说明。
③C:“Ireadforonlyanhouraday”说明他即使忙,也只读一个小时,符合上下文。
④B:“That’swhyIenjoyitsomuch”是对前一句的总结,成立因果关系。
⑤A:“Iliketoreadintheevening”是对他阅读时间的补充说明,符合逻辑顺序。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。题目内容:
Lastsummer,Iwentonatriptothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Westayedinasmallvillageneartheforest.Theplacewasveryquietandbeautiful.①______Icouldenjoythefreshairandnaturalsurroundings.We②______alotofinterestingthingsthere,likehikingandswimminginthelake.Mybrotherwas③______excitedabouttheseactivities.④______theweatherwaswarm,wedidn’tfeeltired.Andwehad⑤______greattime.答案:①A②B③C④D⑤E
解析:
①A.So
②B.did
③C.very
④D.Although
⑤E.a第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容:
Theteachersaidthatthestudentswouldhave①______(choose)todohomeworkinsteadofplayinggames.She②______(explain)thatitwasimportantforthestudentstolearn③______(good).Manystudents④______(agree)withher,butsome⑤______(think)theyshouldbeallowedtoplayaslongastheydidthehomework.答案:①chosen②explained③well④agreed⑤think
解析:
①wouldhave+过去分词表示过去的计划
②动词过去式
③learn+副词good表示方式
④动词过去式
⑤一般现在时,主语是some,故用think第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。题目内容:
Hello,mynameisLiHua.IamfromShanghai.Lastyear,IwenttoLondononvacation.Istayedwithmyfriendsinthehotel.Theyshowedmemanygreatplacesandwehadagoodtime.IalsohadachancetovisittheBritishMuseum.Ifounditinterestinganditwasverylarge.Ilearnedalotabouthistory,becausethemuseumhasmanycollections.Iwillneverforgetthisexperience.错误点:
1.“onvacation”→“onavacation”
2.“inthehotel”→“inahotel”
3.“visittheBritishMuseum”→“visitedtheBritishMuseum”
4.“itwasverylarge”→“itisverylarge”
5.“becausethemuseumhasmanycollections”→“becausethemuseumhasmanycollectionsofhistoricalartifacts”答案:
Hello,mynameisLiHua.IamfromShanghai.Lastyear,IwenttoLondononavacation.Istayedwithmyfriendsinahotel.Theyshowedmemanygreatplacesandwehadagoodtime.IalsohadachancetovisittheBritishMuseum.Ifounditinterestinganditisverylarge.Ilearnedalotabouthistory,becausethemuseumhasmanycollectionsofhistoricalartifacts.Iwillneverforgetthisexperience.解析:
①“onvacation”前加冠词a,构成固定搭配
②“inthehotel”多余定冠词the,应为inahotel
③“visit”→“visited”动词时态错误,应与went一致
④“itw
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