2026年高考北京卷英语口语含解析及答案(新课标卷)

2026年高考北京卷英语口语含解析及答案(新课标卷)考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Wheredidthemanleavehisbag?

A.Onthechair

B.Onthetable

C.Onthebed

D.OnthefloorWhatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?

A.Takingataxi

B.Walking

C.Ridingabike

D.CatchingthebusWhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent

B.Doctorandpatient

C.Friends

D.StrangersWhyisthemansorry?

A.Heforgottobringthebook

B.Hecouldn’tattendthemeeting

C.Hewaslatefortheclass

D.HehadabadexperienceHowdoesthewomanfeelabouttheplan?

A.Excited

B.Uncertain

C.Dissatisfied

D.Surprised第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Aninvitationtoaparty

B.Adiscussionaboutanewproject

C.Acomplaintabouttheweather

D.AplanforanoutingWhereisthewomangoingtovisit?

A.Amuseum

B.Apark

C.Aschool

D.AlibraryWhatcanwelearnabouttheman?

A.Heisverybusy

B.Heisateacher

C.Heistired

D.HeisastudentWhyisthemanlookingforajob?

A.Tofindmoremoney

B.Tochangehiscareer

C.Togetexperience

D.ToimprovehisskillsWhatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheman’sdecision?

A.Shethinksit’swise

B.Shethinksit’simpulsive

C.Shethinksit’snecessary

D.Shethinksit’snotimportant第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

11.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.Toannounceanevent

B.Toscheduleameeting

C.Toinvitesomeonetojoin

D.TogiveinstructionsWhenwilltheeventstart?

A.At8:00a.m.

B.At9:00a.m.

C.At10:00a.m.

D.At11:00a.m.Whatisthemainactivityoftheevent?

A.Discussion

B.Presentation

C.Workshops

D.DebateWhoisthetextintendedfor?

A.Teachers

B.Students

C.Parents

D.CommunitymembersWhatshouldparticipantsbring?

A.Lunch

B.Notebooks

C.IDs

D.BothAandBB篇：记叙文阅读

ThefirsttimeIsawsnowwasinmyhometown,asmalltowninthenorthofChina.Itwaswinter,andtheskywascompletelycoveredwithwhite.IwassoexcitedthatIranoutsideimmediately.Myparentswereworriedaboutme,butIjustcouldn’tstop.Imadeasnowmanandplayedwithmyfriendsforhours.ItwasadayIwillneverforget.Whatdoestheauthorfeelaboutseeingsnowforthefirsttime?

A.Bored

B.Disappointed

C.Excited

D.TiredWhatdidtheauthordoafterseeingsnow?

A.Hewenttoschool

B.Hestayedindoors

C.Hemadeasnowman

D.HereadabookHowlongdidtheauthorplaywithhisfriends?

A.Onehour

B.Threehours

C.Fourhours

D.FivehoursWhatcanweinferabouttheauthor’shometown?

A.Itisinthesouth

B.Itisinthenorth

C.Itisabigcity

D.ItisacountrytownC篇：说明文阅读

Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,peopleusedtowritelettersormakephonecalls.Now,theycansendmessagesorvideocallsinstantly.However,withtheconvenienceoftheinternet,therearealsosomeproblems,suchascyberbullyingandprivacyissues.Itisimportanttousetheinternetwisely.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceoftheinternet

B.Thehistoryofcommunication

C.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheinternet

D.ThedangersofusingtheinternetWhatdidpeopledointhepast?

A.Usedtheinternet

B.Sentmessages

C.Wroteletters

D.MadevideocallsWhatisNOTmentionedasaproblemcausedbytheinternet?

A.Cyberbullying

B.Privacyissues

C.Miscommunication

D.TimewasteWhatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheinternet?

A.Negative

B.Positive

C.Neutral

D.UncertainWhatadvicedoestheauthorgive?

A.Usetheinternetasmuchaspossible

B.Avoidusingtheinternet

C.Usetheinternetwisely

D.UsetheinternetonlyforworkD篇：议论文阅读

Inrecentyears,manystudentshavestartedtousesmartdevicestostudy.Whilesomebelieveithelpswithlearning,othersthinkitdistractsthemtoomuch.Astudyshowsthatstudentswhousesmartdevicesforstudygetbettergradesthanthosewhodon’t.However,thisstudyalsomentionsthatsomestudentsusetheirdevicesforsocialmediaorgames,whichaffectstheirconcentration.Therefore,itisimportanttousesmartdevicescarefully.Whatistheauthor’smainidea?

A.Smartdevicesareusefulforstudy

B.Smartdevicesshouldnotbeused

C.Smartdeviceshavebothadvantagesanddisadvantages

D.SmartdevicesareharmfulforstudentsWhatdoesthestudyshow?

A.Studentswhousesmartdevicesgetlowergrades

B.Studentswhousesmartdevicesgethighergrades

C.Smartdeviceshavenoeffectonstudy

D.SmartdevicesarenotsuitableforstudyingWhatcanaffectstudents’concentrationaccordingtothepassage?

A.Watchingvideos

B.Usingsmartdevicesforsocialmedia

C.Solvingproblems

D.ReadingbooksWhatistheauthor’ssuggestion?

A.Studentsshouldusesmartdevicesmore

B.Studentsshouldusesmartdevicescarefully

C.Studentsshouldavoidusingsmartdevices

D.Studentsshouldusesmartdevicesforgames第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

TheweatherinChinaisquitedifferentfromthatinWesterncountries.29._____Itcanbeveryhotinsummerandverycoldinwinter.Peopleinthenorthoftenhavesnowinwinter,whilepeopleinthesouthrarelydo.30._____Thisdifferenceinclimateinfluencespeople’slifestyles.31._____Insomeregions,theymaywearheavycoatsinwinter.32._____Inothers,theymaywearshortsleevesinsummer.33._____Ingeneral,peopleinChinamakeeffortstoadapttotheweather.选项：

A.Forexample

B.Incontrast

C.Asaresult

D.However

E.Inaddition

F.Moreover

G.Therefore第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Todayisaspecialdayforme.34._____Ihavebeenwaitingforitforalongtime.Myfamilyisgoingtovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.35._____Wewillgobytrain.Iamexcitedaboutthetrip,36._____Ihavealotofthingstodobeforeleaving.37._____Ineedtopackmybagsandpreparesomefood.Also,Ishould38._____theticketstomakesuretheyarevalid.Ihopetheweatherisgood,39._____wecanenjoyourselves.40._____Ithinkit’sagoodopportunitytorelaxandspendtimewithmyfamily.选项：

A.Because

B.Although

C.However

D.So

E.As

F.But

G.Therefore

H.What’smore

I.Inorderto

J.Inaddition

K.Forinstance

L.Becauseof第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Ihave(1)____(never)seensuchabeautifulsunsetinmylife.Itwas(2)____(colorful)thanusual.Theskywasfilled(3)____goldenlight.(4)____(Although)itlastedonlyafewminutes,itleftadeepimpression(5)____me.I(6)____(take)picturesofit.Thecolorsweresovividthateven(7)____(child)couldfeelthebeauty.I(8)____(decide)towriteapoemaboutit.(9)____(It)remindedmeofmychildhood.I(10)____(notforget)thismomentforalongtime.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

Inmyopinion,(1)_______learningEnglishisveryimportant.(2)_______Itcanhelpusunderstand(3)_______theworldbetter.(4)_______Also,Englishis(5)_______widelyusedinbusiness.(6)_______However,(7)_______somestudentsfinditdifficult(8)_______tolearn.(9)_______Theyoftenmakemistakesingrammarandspelling.(10)_______Ithinkit’snecessarytopracticemore.第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

请以“MyDreamJob”为题，写一篇短文，描述你梦想的工作是什么，为什么想要从事这个工作，以及你将如何实现它。答案及解析第一部分：听力答案：

1.B

2.D

3.C

4.D

5.D

6.C

7.A

8.B

9.C

10.C

11.C

12.D

13.C

14.B

15.D

16.C

17.C

18.B

19.B

20.C

21.B

22.C

23.C

24.B

25.C

26.B

27.E

28.G解析：

1.对话中说：“Ileftmybagonthetable.”故选B。

2.女人说：“Maybewecancatchabus.”表明建议坐公交，故选D。

3.两人谈论的是学习和考试，故推断是师生关系，选C。

4.他抱歉说：“Iwaslatefortheclass.”故选D。

5.她说：“Ithinkit’sagoodidea.”故选D。

6.对话重点在于讨论一个计划，故选C。

7.女人说：“Wearegoingtovisitamuseum.”故选A。

8.男士说他太忙，故选B。

9.他找工作的原因是为了获得经验，故选C。

10.她认为他的决定很明智，故选C。

11.应用文为邀请参加活动，选C。

12.文中提到“at11:00a.m.”，选D。

13.活动主要包括讨论和演示，选B。

14.邀请对象为学生，选B。

15.参与者需要带午餐和笔记本，选D。

16.文中说“excited”直接表达情感，选C。

17.他做了雪人，选C。

18.文中说“forhours”，选B。

19.文中提到“inthenorth”，选B。

20.文中讨论了互联网的优缺点，选C。

21.学生用智能设备学习，选B。

22.文中只提到社交媒体和隐私问题，选C。

23.作者态度是中立，选C。

24.建议是“usesmartdevicescarefully”，选B。

25.文中指出气候差异影响生活方式，选C。

26.根据研究，选B。

27.提到“socialmediaorgames”，选E。

28.总结性结论，选G。第二部分：阅读理解答案：

29.A

30.B

31.G

32.F

33.D

34.D

35.C

36.B

37.A

38.I

39.C

40.E解析：

29.与下文“waitedforit”呼应，选A。

30.对比天气差异，选B。

31.总结上文，选G。

32.补充说明，选F。

33.结尾句总结，选D。

34.与上下文衔接，选D。

35.说明选择去的方式，选C。

36.并列结构，选B。

37.表示目的，选A。

38.强调行动，选I。

39.表示让步，选C。

40.强调结果，选E。第三部分：语言知识运用答案：

34.G

35.D

36.A

37.C

38.I

39.C

40.E解析：

34.“Ithinkit’sagoodopportunitytorelax”中的“it”是形式主语，引导主语从句，选G。

35.“Wewillgobytrain”表明方式，选D。

36.“BecauseIhavealotofthingstodo”为原因状语从句，选A。

37.“Insomeregions,theymaywearheavycoats”说明地理位置，选C。

38.“Ineedtopackmybagsandpreparesomefood”为并列结构，选I。

39.“Theyoften