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Unit4StageandscreenDevelopingideasandPresentingideasContents1.Leadin2.Pre-reading3.While-reading4.Post-reading5.Languagepoints01.LeadinLeadin

Lookatthepicturesandanswerthequestions.《红楼梦》,也叫《石头记》。曹雪芹著。OneofChina’sFourGreatClassicalNovels.《了不起的盖茨比》,F•司各特•菲茨杰拉德著,美国中篇小说。《福尔摩斯探案全集》英国亚瑟•柯南•道尔著。《京华烟云》,中国台湾林语堂著。《伊利亚特》,希腊史诗作家荷马著。《骆驼祥子》老舍著,中国现代文学作家。Leadin

Lookatthepicturesandanswerthequestions.1.Haveyoueverreadanyofthesebooks?2.HaveyoueverseenthemoviesorTVplaysbasedonthesebooks?3.Whatdoyouthinkofthesescreenadaptations?

Nowlet’sreadthepassagetofindouttheauthor’sopinion.02.Pre-readingPre-reading

1.Whichversionisthemostpopular?VSThereisnodoubtthatthisisagoodbook.Thisisa_____movie?

?Pre-reading

2.Prediction1.Whatisthegenreofthetextaccordingtothetitle?Why?2.Whatisauthor’sattitudetoGoodBook,BadMovie?03.While-readingFastreading

1.Readandcheckyourprediction.①Whatisthetypeofthispassage?②Whatisauthor’sattitudetoGoodBook,BadMovie?A.NarrationB.ExpositionC.ArgumentationMoviesadaptedfromgoodbooksmaynotbewell-received,buttheauthorbelievesweshouldjudgethemovieinitsownrightinsteadofagainstitsoriginalsource.CMatchtheauthor’sopinionsaboutthemovieadaptationstotheexamplesfromthepassage.□1

Somepartsofthestoryandsomecharactersaremissinginthemovie.□2

Thevisualimagesarenotasstrikingasthedescriptionsinthebook.□3

Themovieisnotasgreatasthebook.□4

Themoviedoesn’tlookthewaywevisualisedwhilereadingthebook.□5

Thecharactersdonotstandout. adcebWhile-readingⅠ.Read

for

the

main

ideaWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Somewonderfulmoviesareadaptedfromgreatbooks.B.Peopleareinspiredtowatchthemoviesadaptedfrombooks.C.Thekeyreasonswhygoodbooksendupbeingbadmoviesareanalysed.D.Amovieshouldbejudgedbyitsownfeaturenotbyitsoriginalsourse.√Read

for

the

structureRead

the

passage

again

and

fill

in

the

blanks.beingturnedintostoriescharactersimagesplotdetailscharactersimagineditsownrightoriginalsourcedifferentrulesRead

for

detailsRead

the

passage

carefully

and

choose

the

best

answers.1.Whatdoes“apictureisworthathousandwords”mean?A.Apictureisveryexpensive.B.Apictureisrichincontents.C.Apictureishardtodescribeinwords.D.Thereareathousandwordsinapicture.√2.Whatisthefunctionofparagraph2?A.Toshowthatmoviesshouldhaveimpressiveimages.B.Toraisethereaders’culturalawareness.C.Toprovegoodmoviesneedgoodstories.D.Tocitethreemisunderstandingsaboutgoodmovies.√3.Whyarepeoplenotsatisfiedwiththemoviesbasedonsomegreatworks?A.Becausethemoviesaretooshort.B.Becausethemovieticketsaretooexpensive.C.Becausesomeplotdetailsandcharactersarelost.D.Becausethemoviesdon’thavebeautifulimages.√4.Whatdoestheword“this”in“Withthisinmind”refertointhelastparagraph?A.Booksandmovieshavedifferentrules.B.Weshouldevaluate(评价)amoviewisely.C.DifferentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutHamlet.D.Goodmoviesconsistofgoodstories,strongcharactersandimpressiveimages.√5.Howisthepassagemainlydeveloped?A.Bygivingfigures.B.Byfollowingtheorderoftime.C.Byfollowingtheorderofimportance.D.Byprovidingexamplesandanalyzingreasons.√Languagepointsp.44HaveyoueverseenthemoviesorTVplaysbasedonthesebooks?base...on...以……为基础/根据Whatareyoubasingthistheoryon?你把这种理论建立在什么基础上?aneconomybasedonfarming以农业为基础的经济【归纳拓展】bebasedon以……为基础/根据atthebaseof...在……底部 theairbase空军基地Judgmentsshouldbebasedonfacts,notonhearsay.判断应该以事实为根据,而不是道听途说。【单词积累】basicadj.基本的,基础的;初级的;必需的basicallyadv.基本上;从根本上说 p.44...butthebriefestlookatbooksandthemoviesbasedonthemwouldhaveanyonequestioningthiscommonsaying.

2briefadj.短暂的;简短的,简洁的n.摘要,概要搭配:

tobebrief简言之 inbrief简言之;简要地abriefvisit/conversation短暂的访问/交谈abriefdescription/summary/account简明扼要的描述/总结/叙述

Inbrief,it'salovestorywithahappyending.简而言之,这是一个大团圆结局的爱情故事。Nowtherestofthenewsinbrief.现在简要报道其他新闻。【归纳拓展】inshort总之,简言之 inaword总之,简言之 insummary总之 ingeneral总的来说 allinall总的说来 onthewhole总的来说【单词积累】brieflyadv.短暂地;简要地p.44...sowhyhasAliceinWonderlandonlyresultedinmoviesbestdescribedas“interesting”?resultin导致,造成Hislazinessresultedinhisfailure;thatistosay,hisfailureresultedfromhislaziness.他的懒惰导致了他的失败;也就是说,他的失败是因为他的懒惰。【归纳拓展】resultfrom起因于asaresult因此,结果 asaresultof作为……的结果,由于p.45ThisissomethingthateventhehighlysuccessfulHarryPottermoviescan’tescapefrom...escapev.&n.(1)v.(从危险或糟糕的处境中)逃离,逃避,摆脱;逃走;避开搭配:

escapefrom从……逃离/逃跑

escape(doing)sth.逃脱(做)某事escapedeath死里逃生

escapeone’sattention/notice逃过某人的注意Alionhasescapedfromitscage.一头狮子逃出了兽笼。Theywenttothehillstoescapethesummerheat.他们到山中避暑去了。p.45ThisissomethingthateventhehighlysuccessfulHarryPottermoviescan’tescapefrom...escapev.&n.(2)n.逃跑;逃避搭配:

haveanarrowescape死里逃生 makeone’sescape逃跑p.45Manypeoplethoughtshedidn’tliveuptoHelen’stitleof“themostbeautifulwomanintheworld”,influencingopinionsofthemovietosomeextent.liveupto符合(标准),不负(盛名)搭配:

liveuptoitsreputation名副其实liveupto(one’s)expectations不辜负(某人的)期望TheweatherinEnglandislivinguptoitsreputation.英格兰的天气真是名副其实。Theboygotgoodgradesandliveduptohisparents’expectations.这个男孩取得了好成绩,没有辜负父母的期望。【归纳拓展】livefor为……而活

liveon以……为主食;依靠……生活;继续活着 livewith与……一起生活;忍受,容忍(不快的事) livethrough经历(艰难或险境)7extentn.程度搭配:tosomeextent在某种程度上 toacertainextent在一定程度上 toagreat/largeextent在很大程度上Toacertainextent,weareallresponsibleforthissituation.在一定程度上,我们都对这一局面负有责任。Towhatextentisthistrueofallschools?这在多大程度上符合所有学校的实际情况?p.45Interestingly,audienceshaveinrecentyearsturnedtotelevisionseriessuchasSherlockorMadMen...turnto转向;求助于;翻到搭配:turntosb.forhelp/advice向某人求助/寻求建议Gostraight,thenturntotheleftandyou’llfindthebank.直走,然后向左转,你会找到银行的。Turntoyourteacherforhelpwhenyouareintrouble.你有困难时向老师求助。TurntoPage80,please.请翻到第80页。【归纳拓展】

turnon/off打开/关掉 turndown调低(音量等);拒绝turninto(使)变成 turnup调高(音量等);出现;被找到turnover翻转;移交 turnout证明是,结果是Itturnsoutthat...证明是……,结果是…… p.47Ontopofthis,shemustmakeachoicebetweencontinuingthenormallifeofaSanFranciscoteenandsteppinguptothethrone.normaladj.正常的,平常的n.正常搭配: Itisnormal(forsb.)todosth.

(对某人来说)做某事是正常的。 bebacktonormal/returntonormal

恢复正常 above/belownormal

高于/低于正常水平

p.45Perhaps,oneday,readersofF.ScottFitzgerald’smostadmiredworkwillfindthemselvesgluedtotheirscreensbyepisodesofTheGreatGatsby.【句式分析】句中findthemselvesglued为“find+宾语+宾补”结构,表示“发现……处于某种状态”。2find+宾语+宾补发现……处于某种状态/在做某事该结构主要有以下几种形式:(1)find+名词/代词+形容词/副词/名词(短语)Ifindmyknowledgeofthebusinesslimited.我发现自己对这一行了解有限。Whenwegothome,wefoundallthelightson.我们到家时发现所有的灯都亮着。ThetwobrothersfoundHenryapennilessman.这兄弟俩发现亨利身无分文。(2)find+名词/代词+介词短语Hefoundhisfatherinheavydebt.他发现他的父亲负债累累。(3)find+名词/代词+现在分词(表示主动或正在进行)Sheturnedaroundandfoundamanstaringather.她转过身,发现一个男人在盯着她看。(4)find+名词/代词+过去分词(表示被动或已经完成)Ifoundmywalletstolenonthebus.我发现我的钱包在公交车上被偷了。

【误区警示】不定式作find的宾语时,常用it作形式宾语,而把不定式放在宾补之后。结构:find+it(形式宾语)+宾补+不定式(真正宾语)

Hefounditdifficulttowinhiscustomersback.他发现很难赢回他的顾客。p.44Ifso...ifso结构是省略结构,意为“如果是这样的话”,if用作连词,so代替上文的肯定内容,以避免重复。而ifnot意为“如果不是这样的话;不然,否则”。HaveyoueverheardoftheBeatles?Ifso,whatdoyouknowaboutthem?你听说过甲壳虫乐队吗?如果听说过,关于他们你都知道些什么?【归纳拓展】(1)ifpossible如果可能的话 ifnecessary如果有必要的话ifany如果有的话 ifever如果曾经有的话(2)Whatif...?如果……怎么办? Whynot?为什么不呢?

Whatfor?为什么? Howcome?怎么会呢?(3)when/wherenecessary必要的时候/地方p.44Ifso...ifso结构是省略结构,意为“如果是这样的话”,if用作连词,so代替上文的肯定内容,以避免重复。而ifnot意为“如果不是这样的话;不然,否则”。【学法点拨】在when,while,if,asif,though,unless等引导的状语从句中,如果谓语部分含有be动词,而主语又与主句的主语一致或为it时,可以把从句的主语和be动词一起省略。Hehurthimselfwhile(hewas)playingbasketball.他打篮球时弄伤了自己。

Homework1.Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?2.Howdoestheauthordevelopthistext?2.WritingamoviereviewChooseaChinesemoviethatyouhaveseenrecentlyandcompletethetable.Generalintroduction_________________________Mainplot_________________________Themostmemorablescene__________

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