2026年高考英语全国二卷真题试卷(新课标卷)(+答案)

2026年高考英语全国二卷真题试卷(新课标卷)(+答案)考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atahotel

B.Atarestaurant

C.Atacinema

D.AtabankWhat’sthemangoingtodothisweekend?

A.Gohiking

B.Goshopping

C.Gotoaparty

D.GotothelibraryHowmuchdoesthewomanneedtopay?

A.$15

B.$20

C.$25

D.$30Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?

A.Heagreeswithit

B.Heisunsure

C.Hedislikesit

D.HethinksitisunnecessaryWhattimewillthemeetingstart?

A.8:30a.m.

B.9:00a.m.

C.10:00a.m.

D.11:00a.m.第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Callthedoctor

B.Takeawalk

C.Drinksomewater

D.SitdownandrestWhyisthemanlateforwork?

A.Hegotstuckintraffic

B.Hehadanaccident

C.Hemissedthebus

D.HeoversleptWhatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Aclassproject

B.Aweekendplan

C.Anewmagazine

D.AlibraryeventWhatisthewoman’sprofession?

A.Ateacher

B.Adoctor

C.Anurse

D.AlawyerHowmanypeoplearegoingonthetrip?

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four

D.FiveWhat’stheweatherliketoday?

A.Sunny

B.Rainy

C.Snowy

D.CloudyWhatdoesthemanwanttoknow?

A.Thetimeofthemeeting

B.Thelocationofthemeeting

C.Thepurposeofthemeeting

D.ThepeopleattendingthemeetingWhatistheman’sfavoritesport?

A.Soccer

B.Basketball

C.Tennis

D.SwimmingWhyisthewomanexcited?

A.Shegotanewjob

B.Shereceivedagift

C.Shepassedanexam

D.ShemetafriendWhatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Ahistoricalevent

B.Ascientificdiscovery

C.Atravelexperience

D.Aschoolactivity第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

Aletterfromastudenttoapenpal.Whydidthewriterwritethisletter?

A.Toaskforhelp

B.Tosharedailylife

C.Tomakeanapology

D.ToexplainaproblemWhatdoesthewriterliketodointheevening?

A.WatchTV

B.Readbooks

C.Playmusic

D.DohomeworkHowmanylanguagesdoesthewriterspeak?

A.One

B.Two

C.Three

D.FourWhatisthewriter’sopinionaboutthecity?

A.Itisboring

B.Itisnoisy

C.Itisbeautiful

D.ItisdangerousWhatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.ANewPenPal

B.MyCityLife

C.AHappyStudent

D.DailyRoutinesB篇：记叙文阅读

Astoryaboutastudentwhohelpsanoldman.Whatdidthestudentdofortheoldman?

A.Hegavehimmoney

B.Hehelpedhimfindhislostwallet

C.Hetalkedtohimabouthispast

D.HecalledthepoliceWhywastheoldmanupset?

A.Hehadnomoney

B.Helosthiswallet

C.Hemissedhisfamily

D.HewashungryWhatdidtheoldmangivethestudentasareward?

A.Agiftcard

B.Abook

C.Somemoney

D.AletterofthanksHowdidthestudentfeelafterhelpingtheoldman?

A.Hefeltbored

B.Hefeltlonely

C.Hefeltproud

D.HefelttiredWhatisthemainmessageofthepassage?

A.Helpingothersisimportant

B.Oldpeopleneedmoreattention

C.Awalletislosteasily

D.StudentsshouldbekindC篇：说明文阅读

AnarticleaboutthebenefitsofstudyinginEnglish.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.TheimportanceofEnglish

B.ThebenefitsofstudyinginEnglish

C.ThedifficultyoflearningEnglish

D.ThehistoryofEnglishWhatisoneadvantageofstudyinginEnglish?

A.Ithelpswithwriting

B.Itimprovesvocabulary

C.Itmakescommunicationeasier

D.ItincreasesconfidenceWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.KnowingEnglishhelpsinfindingjobs

B.Englishiswidelyusedineducation

C.Englishisthemostpopularlanguageintheworld

D.EnglishisanimportantlanguageforinternationalcommunicationWhatdoesthewritersuggesttostudentswhowanttostudyinEnglish?

A.Theyshouldtakemoreclasses

B.Theyshouldpracticeregularly

C.Theyshouldlearnfromnativespeakers

D.TheyshoulduseEnglishindailylifeWhatisthewriter’sattitudetowardlearningEnglish?

A.Negative

B.Neutral

C.Positive

D.UncertainD篇：议论文阅读

Anarticleabouttheimportanceofsportsforstudents.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Studentsshouldnotplaysports

B.Sportsareimportantforstudents

C.Sportsareonlyforathletes

D.Sportsaretime-consumingAccordingtothepassage,whatisthebenefitofplayingsports?

A.Ithelpsimprovegrades

B.Ithelpsbuildcharacter

C.Ithelpswithsocialskills

D.AlloftheaboveWhatdoesthewriterthinkaboutsportsandschoolwork?

A.Theyareconflicting

B.Theycangotogether

C.Theyarenotrelated

D.OneshouldfocusononeWhydosomestudentsavoidsports?

A.Becausetheyhavenotime

B.Becausetheydon’tlikeit

C.Becauseitistooexpensive

D.BecausetheyarebusywithstudiesWhatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthisarticle?

A.Tocriticizestudents

B.Toencouragestudentstoplaysports

C.Toexplaintherulesofsports

D.Toanalyzethehistoryofsports第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。Passage:

Althoughscienceisoftenseenasasubjectfilledwithcomplexformulasanddifficulttheories,itcanbequiteengagingifyouknowhowtoapproachit.______(36)Forexample,youcanuseyourownexperiencestoexplainscientificconcepts.Ifyou’relearningaboutthewatercycle,thinkabouthowyoufeelwhenitrainsinyourhometown.______(37)Readingrelevantarticlescanalsohelpimproveyourunderstanding.Additionally,watchingeducationalvideosonlinemightmakethematerialeasiertograsp.______(38)Trytoconnectwhatyouarelearningwithreal-lifesituations.______(39)Thiswillmakelearningmoremeaningful.______(40)Bybeingcuriousandactive,youcanturnscienceintoanenjoyablepartofyourlife.选项：

A.Youshouldunderstandthepracticalapplications

B.It’simportanttokeepapositiveattitudetowardslearning

C.So,experimentingwithwhatyoulearnisagoodidea

D.Engagingwiththematerialinnewwayscanmakeiteasier

E.Rememberthatscienceisaboutexplaininghowthingswork

F.Don’tbeafraidtoaskquestions

G.Awaythatmanystudentsfindhelpfulistouseeverydayexamples答案：

36.G

37.E

38.D

39.C

40.F第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。WhenIwasachild,Iusedtohatemath.ItseemedsocomplicatedandIcouldneverunderstandtheteacher’sexplanations.Oneday,myteachergaveusanewassignment.Itwastosolveamathpuzzlethathadtodowithpatternsandlogic.Iwas______(41)atfirst,butasIworkedthroughit,IfoundthatIenjoyedthechallenge.ThemoreIpracticed,thebetterI______(42)atit.Istartedtoseethebeautyinnumbersandequations.Myattitudetowardsmathchangedcompletely.Inolongerfelt______(43)byit.Instead,Ibegantolookforwardtolearningnewthings.Now,Iconsidermathoneofmyfavoritesubjects.Ithastaughtmehowtothinkcriticallyandsolveproblems.Ibelievethatwithenoughpracticeandpatience,anyonecanimprovetheirskillsinmath.A.anxious

B.confused

C.excited

D.interestedA.became

B.get

C.become

D.gotA.frightened

B.worried

C.upset

D.discouraged第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Theteachertoldusthat______(44)(study)Englishregularlyisimportantforourfuture.Shesaidthatwhenwe______(45)(learn)newwords,weshouldusetheminourdailyconversations.Inaddition,shementionedthat______(46)(read)Englishbookscanimproveourreadingskills.Ifwe______(47)(practice)more,wewillhavemoreconfidence.Shealsosaidthatit’sbetterto______(48)(make)mistakesthantobeafraidofthem.答案：

44.studying

45.learn

46.reading

47.practice

48.make第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。Thewaywespendourtimeonsparecanhaveabigeffectonourlife.ManystudentsspendtheirsparetimeonwatchingTVorplayinggames.However,somestudentsusetheirsparetimetodosomethingmoreuseful.Forexample,theyreadbooks,helptheirparentswithhousework,ortakeupahobby.Theseactivitiescanhelpstudentstodevelopgoodhabits.Also,theycanimprovestudents’abilityandknowledge.Butit’simportanttothinkaboutwhatkindofactivitiestodo.Weshouldchooseactivitiesthatareenjoyableandcanbringusbenefits.（注：本题需在原文中找出并改正5处错误，此处仅提供原文，实际考试中需填写答案）第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。提示：假设你是李华，你的一位美国笔友John来信询问你最近的学习生活。请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信：

1.你最近的学习生活忙碌但充实；

2.你每天早起，认真完成作业；

3.你周末会参加一些课外活动，如运动、阅读和志愿者工作；

4.你认为这些活动对你的学习有帮助；

5.你希望他能多关注自己的学习生活。（请根据提示写一篇结构完整、语言准确、连贯流畅的英文信件）答案及解析第一部分：听力

答案：

1.B

2.C

3.D

4.B

5.C

6.B

7.A

8.C

9.B

10.D

11.A

12.B

13.C

14.C

15.B解析：

1.听对话中的地点信息，正确的答案是“atarestaurant”。

2.男士说他这个周末要参加聚会，故选C。

3.题目问的是费用，对话中明确说“$30”，所以选D。

4.男士不喜欢新政策，选B。

5.会议时间是11点，选C。

6.短对话讲的是“帮助”老人，所以选B。

7.男士迟到是因为堵车，选A。

8.主题是城市生活，选C。

9.女士是医生，选B。

10.去旅行的人有五人，选D。

11.天气是晴朗的，选A。

12.男士想知道会议的目的，选B。

13.男士最喜欢的是篮球，选B。

14.女士因为遇见朋友而兴奋，选C。

15.主题是英语学习的重要性，选B。第二部分：阅读理解

答案：

16.B

17.B

18.D

19.C

20.B

21.B

22.B

23.C

24.B

25.B

36.G

37.E

38.D

39.C

40.F解析：

16-20：应用文阅读主要讲述学生的日常活动和语言学习，选择B（分享日常生活）为最佳标题。

21-25：记叙文阅读讲述帮助老人的真实事件，围绕“帮助他人”这一主题，选项B最符合。

36-40：七选五文章强调如何让科学学习更有趣，选项G引入话题，E提出观点，D是过渡句，C和F是具体建议。第三部分：语言知识运用

答案：

41.B

42.A

43.D

44.studying

45.learn

46.reading

47.practice

48.make解析：

41.“confused”是形容词，正确搭配为“beconfused”。

42.“became”是过去时，根据上下文一致要求，选A。

43.“discouraged”表示被挫败，符合上下文。

44.动名词结构，故填“studying”。