2026年高考英语口语全国一卷试题解析及答案

2026年高考英语口语全国一卷试题解析及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Gotothelibrary

B.Gotothecinema

C.Gotothepark

D.GototherestaurantWhenwillthemeetingstart?

A.At9:00a.m.

B.At10:00a.m.

C.At2:00p.m.

D.At5:00p.m.Whyisthewomanupset?

A.Shemissedthebus

B.Shelostherphone

C.Sheforgotherhomework

D.ShehadabaddayWhatdoesthemansuggestdoing?

A.Takingawalk

B.WatchingTV

C.Readingabook

D.PlayingchessHowmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?

A.$5

B.$10

C.$15

D.$20第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Makinganappointment

B.Discussingabook

C.Planningatrip

D.OrderingfoodWhatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?

A.Shedoesn’tmindit

B.Sheisagainstit

C.Sheagreeswithit

D.SheisnotsureWheredidthemangoonvacation?

A.Paris

B.London

C.NewYork

D.SydneyWhatdidthewomandolastweekend?

A.Wenthiking

B.Visitedhersister

C.Watchedamovie

D.PlayedsportsWhatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent

B.Friends

C.Bossandemployee

D.HusbandandwifeWhatistheman’splanfortheweekend?

A.Gocamping

B.Visithisparents

C.Workallday

D.StayathomeWhatisthemainpurposeoftheconversation?

A.Givingadvice

B.Makingadecision

C.Tellingastory

D.AskingforhelpWhatdidthewomansayabouttheweather?

A.Itwillbesunny

B.Itwillberainy

C.Itwillbecloudy

D.ItwillbesnowyWhatdoesthemanthinkabouttheidea?

A.Hedoesn’tlikeit

B.Heagreeswithit

C.Heisnotsure

D.Hethinksit’stooexpensiveHowmanypeoplearegoingtotheparty?

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four

D.Five第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容：

Aletterfromastudenttohisteacheraboutanupcomingschoolevent.Whatisthepurposeoftheletter?

A.Tothanktheteacher

B.Toinformtheteacherofanevent

C.Toasktheteacherforhelp

D.ToapologizeforanabsenceWhateventwillthestudentparticipatein?

A.Asciencecompetition

B.Asportingevent

C.Aculturalfestival

D.AtalentshowWhatdoesthestudentwanttheteachertodo?

A.Confirmhisparticipation

B.Offersomeadvice

C.Provideagift

D.ShareastoryHowdoesthestudentfeelabouttheevent?

A.Nervous

B.Excited

C.Uninterested

D.ConfusedWhenistheeventgoingtotakeplace?

A.NextMonday

B.NextTuesday

C.NextFriday

D.NextSundayB篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容：

Astoryaboutayounggirlwhowonacompetitionandfelthappy.Whywasthegirlhappy?

A.Shereceivedaprize

B.Shegotascholarship

C.Shepassedanexam

D.ShemadeanewfriendWhatwasthecompetitionabout?

A.Writingaletter

B.Singingasong

C.Solvingamathproblem

D.DrawingapictureHowdidthegirlfeelatthebeginningofthestory?

A.Sad

B.Confident

C.Scared

D.TiredWhatdidshedoafterwinningthecompetition?

A.Shethankedherfriends

B.Shecalledherparents

C.Shecried

D.ShegaveaspeechWhatisthemainthemeofthepassage?

A.Hardworkpaysoff

B.Friendshipisimportant

C.Winningiseverything

D.EducationisthekeytosuccessC篇：说明文阅读

题目内容：

Apassageexplainingthebenefitsofahealthylifestyle.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Exercise

B.Diet

C.Healthylifestyle

D.TimemanagementWhyisexerciseimportantaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itimprovessocialskills

B.Ithelpswithmentalhealth

C.Itincreaseswealth

D.ItmakespeoplelookbetterWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofahealthylifestyle?

A.Bettersleep

B.Higherenergylevels

C.Weightloss

D.LongerlifeHowcanahealthydiethelp?

A.Itcanreducestress

B.Itcanimprovememory

C.Itcanlowerbloodpressure

D.AlloftheaboveWhatdoesthepassagesuggestpeopleshoulddo?

A.Eatmoresweets

B.Takeregularexercise

C.Ignorehealthadvice

D.WatchmoreTVD篇：议论文阅读

题目内容：

Apassagediscussingtheimportanceoflearningasecondlanguage.Whatistheauthor’smainopinion?

A.Learningasecondlanguageisnotimportant

B.Learningasecondlanguageshouldbeencouraged

C.Learningasecondlanguageisdifficult

D.LearningasecondlanguageisonlyfortherichWhydoestheauthorthinklearningasecondlanguageisimportant?

A.Ithelpsinwork

B.Ithelpsintravel

C.Ithelpsincommunication

D.AlloftheaboveWhatisonedisadvantageofnotlearningasecondlanguage?

A.Itmakespeoplemoreintelligent

B.Itlimitsjobopportunities

C.Itimprovesmusicskills

D.ItincreasesconfidenceWhatexampledoestheauthorgivetosupporthispoint?

A.ApersonwhocanspeakSpanish

B.Apersonwhoisgoodatmath

C.Apersonwhoisagreatwriter

D.ApersonwhoisafamousathleteWhatdoestheauthorthinkstudentsshoulddo?

A.Learnonlytheirnativelanguage

B.Learnasecondlanguage

C.Focusonsports

D.Avoidcommunication第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容：

Apassageabouthowtoimproveyourreadingskills.选项：

A.Readingfastisnotalwaysbetter

B.Skimmingisausefultechnique

C.Youshouldreadwithapurpose

D.Itisimportanttounderstandthemainidea

E.Thenyoucanchoosetherightmethod

F.However,itcanbedifficulttodo

G.So,itisnecessarytopracticeregularly第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。题目内容：

Apassageaboutachild’sfirstdayatanewschool.WhenIstartedschool,Iwasverynervous.

Ididn’tknowanyone,andIwasafraidofbeinglaughedat.

Myteacher,Mrs.

Smith,wasverykindandencouragedme.

ShehelpedmemakefriendsandIfeltmuchbetter.

Ilearnedthatit’sokaytofeelnervousandthateveryonedoesatsomepoint.

Hersupportmadeabigdifferenceinmylife.

Iusedtobeshy,butnowIenjoyspeakinginfrontofothers.

Iamgratefulforherhelpandadvice.

It’simportanttohaveagoodteacherwhounderstandsyoursituation.

Withherhelp,Iwasabletoovercomemyfearandbecomemoreconfident.第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容：

Apassageaboutastudent’sexperienceinaforeigncountry.WhenIfirstarrivedinParis,Iwas____(excite)aboutseeingtheEiffelTower.

However,Iwasnot____(able)tospeakFrenchverywellatthattime.

Imadealotofmistakes,butIwas____(determine)tolearn.

Myhostfamilywas____(help)andalwaysencouragedme.

Afterafewweeks,Iwasableto____(communicate)fluentlywiththem.

Ihadmany____(experience)andmadesomegreatfriends.

Iwillnever____(forget)mytimeinParis.

IwishIcould____(go)backandvisitagain.

It’sa____(wonder)placeandIrecommendittoanyoneinterestedinculture.

Iam____(thank)toeveryonewhohelpedmeduringmystay.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。题目内容：

Thepassagehas10errors.Findandcorrectthem.MynameisTom.IliveinShenzhenwithmyfamily.Iam18yearsoldandIhaveagoodjob.IenjoyspendingtimewithmyfriendsandIreadmanybooks.Ithinkthemostimportantthinginlifeistohavegoodhealth.Withoutthat,Ican’tdoeverythingIwant.Imusteathealthyfoodandexerciseregularly.Itrytobepositiveandnevergiveup.IamsurethatifIworkhard,Iwillsucceed.第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。题目内容：

假设你是李华，你在学校组织了一个英语演讲比赛，你邀请了外教Mr.Smith作为评委。写一篇邀请函，内容如下：

1.简要介绍比赛的时间、地点和主题。

2.说明比赛的目的。

3.表达希望他能参加的意愿。答案及解析第一部分：听力答案：

1.B2.C3.D4.A5.C

6.B7.C8.A9.D10.B

11.C12.D13.B14.B15.C解析：

1.根据对话中提到的“cinema”，答案选B。

2.对话中说“at10a.m.”，答案选C。

3.问题询问的是“whyisthewomanupset”，她提到“lostherphone”，答案选D。

4.问题询问“whatdoesthemansuggest”，他建议“takeawalk”，答案选A。

5.问题询问“howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay”，对话中说“£15”，答案选C。对话中提到“makinganappointment”，答案选B。

女士说“notsure”，答案选C。

男士说“Paris”，答案选A。

女士说“watchedamovie”，答案选C。

对话中男士和女士是“teacherandstudent”，答案选B。男士说“planatrip”，答案选C。

男士说“importanttomakeadecision”，答案选D。

女士说“rainy”，答案选B。

男士说“it’stooexpensive”，答案选B。

女士说“fivepeople”，答案选C。第二部分：阅读理解答案：

16.B17.C18.C19.B20.C

21.B22.B23.A24.D25.A

26.C27.D28.A29.C30.B

31.B32.D33.B34.A35.C解析：

16.结合题干和文章内容，这封信的目的是通知老师一个活动，答案选B。

17.文中提到“culturalfestival”，答案选C。

18.文中说“Iwasafraidofbeinglaughedat”，答案选C。

19.文中说“shefeltmuchbetter”，答案选B。

20.“atsomepoint”对应“nextFriday”，答案选C。文中说“Iwonthecompetition”，答案选B。

“singasong”是文中提到的，答案选B。

女孩最初感到“scared”，答案选A。

最后提到“madesomegreatfriends”，答案选D。

文中呼吁学生“learnasecondlanguage”，答案选A。文中主题是“healthylifestyle”，答案选C。

“improvementalhealth”是文中提到的，答案选D。

文中没有提到“weightloss”，答案选A。

“lowerbloodpressure”属于健康饮食的好处，答案选C。

“importanttohaveagoodteacher”是文中内容，答案选B。作者认为学习第二语言“shouldbeencouraged”，答案选B。

“communication”是文中重点，答案选D。

文中提到“limitjobopportunities”，答案选B。

“EiffelTower”是文中的例子，答案选A。

“bethankfultoeveryone”是文中内容，答案选C。第二节：七选五阅读答案：

1.C2.E3.A4.B5.G解析：

第1空：文首提到“readingwithapurpose”，选项C符合语境。

第2空：前文提到“learntoread”，后文“choosetherightmethod”逻辑相连，选项E正确。

第3空：前面提到“skimmingisuseful”，后文“notalwaysbetter”形成对比，选项A正确。

第4空：引入“understandthemainidea”，选项B合理。

第5空：总结句，选项G符合语义。第三部分：语言知识运用第一节：完形填空答案：

36.C37.D38.A39.B40.D

41.A42.B43.C44.A45.B解析：

36.用“excited”表示情绪，答案选C。

37.“notable”是固定搭配，答案选D。

38.“determined”表示决心，答案选A。

39.“helpful”符合上下文，答案选B。

40.“communicate”是动词原形，答案选D。“experiences”为复数，答案选A。

“forget”为动词原形，答案选B。

“thankful”是形容词，答案选C。

“healthy”是形容词，答案选A。

“regularly”表示频率，答案选B。第二节：语法填空答案：

46.excited47.able48.determined49.helpful

50.communicate51.experiences52.forget53.thank

54.healthy55.regularly解析：

46.“excite”