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2026年高考英语新高考一卷基础培训考试综合试卷考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。
题目内容
1.M:What’stheweatherliketoday?
W:It’srainingheavily.Weshouldstayathome.
Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?
A.Goout.
B.Stayathome.
C.Takeanumbrella.
D.WatchTV.
答案:B
解析:由对话内容“Weshouldstayathome”可直接推断出答案为B。W:Whenwillthetrainarrive?
M:Itshouldarriveat8:15.
Q:Whatisthemangoingtotellher?
A.Theschedule.
B.Theplace.
C.Thetime.
D.Theday.
答案:C
解析:根据回答“Itshouldarriveat8:15.”可知,男人是在告诉女人到达时间。M:Didyouenjoythemovie?
W:Notreally.Itwastoolongandboring.
Q:Howdidthewomanfeelaboutthemovie?
A.Shelikeditverymuch.
B.Shedislikedit.
C.Shefounditinteresting.
D.Shethoughtitwaseducational.
答案:B
解析:根据对话“Notreally.Itwastoolongandboring.”可知,女人不喜欢这部电影。W:Doyouknowwhenthemeetingstarts?
M:Ithinkitstartsat10:00a.m.
Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthemeeting?
A.Itisearly.
B.Itislate.
C.Itisontime.
D.Ithasn’tstartedyet.
答案:A
解析:根据回答“Ithinkitstartsat10:00a.m.”可知,男人认为会议很早。M:Whatwouldyouliketodrink?
W:I’dlikeacupofcoffee,please.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanwant?
A.Aglassofwater.
B.Acupofcoffee.
C.Abottleofjuice.
D.Atea.
答案:B
解析:根据对话“I’dlikeacupofcoffee,please.”可知,女人想要喝咖啡。第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。
题目内容
6.W:Haveyoufinishedyourassignment?
M:No,I’mstillworkingonit.I’vedonehalfofitalready.
Q:Howmuchoftheassignmenthasthemandone?
A.Onequarter.
B.Onethird.
C.Half.
D.All.
答案:C
解析:对话中明确提到“I’vedonehalfofitalready.”说明已经完成了二分之一。M:Areyougoingtotheconcerttonight?
W:Yes,I’mgoingwithmyfriends.They’regoingtomeetmeatthestation.
Q:Wherewillthewomanmeetherfriends?
A.Attheconcerthall.
B.Atthestation.
C.Ontheway.
D.Atthecafé.
答案:B
解析:由对话“They’regoingtomeetmeatthestation.”可知,答案应为B。W:What’stheproblemwithyourcar?
M:Theenginedoesn’tstart,andIcan’tgetittowork.
Q:Whatistheman’sproblem?
A.Thelightsaren’tworking.
B.Thecarwon’tstart.
C.Theradioisbroken.
D.Thespeedometerisnotworking.
答案:B
解析:对话中明确说“Theenginedoesn’tstart”,可判断为车无法启动。M:Howlonghaveyoubeenlivinginthiscity?
W:I’velivedhereforaboutfiveyears.
Q:Whendidthewomanarriveinthiscity?
A.Fiveyearsago.
B.Lastyear.
C.Twoyearsago.
D.Nextyear.
答案:A
解析:从对话“I’velivedhereforaboutfiveyears.”可得出她大约五年前来到这里。W:I’mgoingtothelibrarytomorrow.
M:Whatareyougoingtodothere?
W:Ineedtoborrowsomebooksformyresearch.
Q:Whatisthewomangoingtodoatthelibrary?
A.Study.
B.Borrowsomebooks.
C.Repairherbook.
D.Sellherbooks.
答案:B
解析:从对话“Ineedtoborrowsomebooksformyresearch.”可知,女人计划借书。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
题目内容
Passage:
DearMr.
Smith,Ihopethismessagefindsyouwell.IamwritingtoletyouknowthatIwillnotbeabletoattendourmeetingonMondaymorningat9:00a.m.duetoanunexpectedfamilyemergency.Iapologizeforanyinconveniencethismaycauseandwouldappreciateitifwecouldreschedulethemeetingtoanotherconvenienttime.PleaseletmeknowyouravailabilitysothatIcanmakethenecessaryarrangements.Thankyouforyourunderstanding.
Sincerely,
LisaJohnsonQuestions:
11.WhyisLisaunabletoattendthemeeting?
A.Sheissick.
B.Shehasanunexpectedfamilyemergency.
C.Sheisonvacation.
D.Shehasameetingwithsomeoneelse.
答案:B
解析:文中明确提到“duetoanunexpectedfamilyemergency”,说明原因。WhatdoesLisaaskMr.
Smithtodo?
A.Letherknowthenewtime.
B.Cancelthemeeting.
C.Sendhertheinvitationagain.
D.Bringsomebookstothemeeting.
答案:A
解析:文中提到“Iwouldappreciateitifwecouldreschedule…Pleaseletmeknowyouravailability”表明她希望得知新时间。B篇:记叙文阅读
题目内容
Passage:
Lastsummer,Itookatriptothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Westayedatasmallfarmforaweek.Everyday,myfatherwouldworkinthefields,andmymotherwouldcookforus.IhelpedwiththechoresthatIcould.Oneofthemostmemorablethingswaswhenwemilkedthecowsintheearlymorning.Itwasquitecold,butIenjoyedthepeacefultimewithmyfamily.Wealllearnedalotabouthowtolivesimplyandwithnature.Questions:
13.Whatdidtheauthorhelpwith?
A.Cooking.
B.Chores.
C.Milkingcows.
D.Farming.
答案:B
解析:文中“helpedwiththechoresthatIcould”表明作者帮忙做了一些琐事。Whatwastheauthor’smostmemorableexperience?
A.Helpingwiththechores.
B.Stayingatthefarm.
C.Milkingthecows.
D.Learningaboutnature.
答案:C
解析:文中提到“Oneofthemostmemorablethingswaswhenwemilkedthecows”可以直接得出答案。C篇:说明文阅读
题目内容
Passage:
TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Itconnectspeopleacrosstheworldinseconds.ThroughtheInternet,youcanaccessinformation,communicatewithothers,andevenshoponline.However,italsohassomedisadvantages.Forexample,toomuchuseoftheInternetmayleadtoeyeproblems,lackofphysicalactivity,anddecreasedsocialinteraction.Therefore,itisimportanttousetheInternetwiselyandinmoderation.Questions:
15.WhyisitimportanttousetheInternetwiselyaccordingtothepassage?
A.Ithelpsinlearning.
B.Itistoopopular.
C.Itcanleadtosomehealthproblems.
D.Itoffersmanyservices.
答案:C
解析:文中提到“toomuchuseoftheInternetmayleadtoeyeproblems,lackofphysicalactivity,anddecreasedsocialinteraction”表明过度使用会导致健康问题。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheInternetisverypopular.
B.TheInternetbringsmanybenefits.
C.UsingtheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.
D.PeopleshouldavoidusingtheInternet.
答案:C
解析:文中对互联网的优缺点都进行了介绍,因此主题是其双面性。D篇:议论文阅读
题目内容
Passage:
ManypeoplebelievethattheInternetisdangerousforchildren.However,Ithinkitisnotonlysafebutalsobeneficial.TheInternetprovideschildrenwithaccesstoawiderangeofinformationandeducationalresources.Ithelpsthemlearnmoreabouttheworldanddevelopnewskills.Ofcourse,parentsshouldmonitortheirchildren’sonlineactivitiestoensuretheyareusingtheInternetresponsibly.ButaslongasweusetheInternetcorrectly,itcanbeavaluabletoolforlearning.Questions:
17.Whatistheauthor’sopinionabouttheInternetforchildren?
A.Itisdangerous.
B.Itisnotsafe.
C.Itisnotonlysafebutalsobeneficial.
D.Itisnotuseful.
答案:C
解析:文中直接表达了观点“Itisnotonlysafebutalsobeneficial.”Whatshouldparentsdoaccordingtothepassage?
A.Givechildrenmorefreedom.
B.Monitortheirchildren’sonlineactivities.
C.NotallowthemtousetheInternet.
D.Playonlinegameswiththem.
答案:B
解析:“parentsshouldmonitortheirchildren’sonlineactivities”是文章中的直接陈述。第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。
题目内容
Passage:
Lifeisfullofchallenges,butitisalsofullofopportunities.Itisimportanttostaypositiveandtakeaction.Ifyoufacedifficulties,don’tgiveupeasily.19._______Neverforgetthattherearealwayspeoplewhoarewillingtohelpyou.20._______Everysmallstepyoumakebringsyouclosertoyourgoal.A.Youcanlearnfromyourmistakes.
B.Trytotalktoyourteachers.
C.Youshouldaskforhelpifneeded.
D.Aslongasyouworkhard,youcanachieveanything.
E.Youmustbepatientandkeeptrying.
F.Itisnotnecessarytoalwaysberight.
G.Staycalmandthinkclearly.答案:19.C20.E
解析:第19空前有“Neverforgetthattherearealwayspeoplewhoarewillingtohelpyou”,C选项与之语义衔接;第20空承接“everysmallstepyoumake”,E选项“youmustbepatientandkeeptrying”是合理建议。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
题目内容
Passage:
Theoldmanhadasmallgardeninfrontofhishouse.Everymorning,hewouldgooutand21._______theflowers.Itwasapeacefulroutine,andhe22._______greatjoyinit.Oneday,hesawayoungboy23._______thegarden.Hewaswateringtheplants.Theoldmanwassurprised,buthedidn’tsayanything.Instead,he24._______theboytohelphim.Theboyagreedandworkedwithhimforthewholeday.Afterthat,theoldman25._______towatertheflowerseveryday.Hebecamemore26._______withtheboy,andtheybecamefriends.A.water
B.towater
C.waters
D.watering
A.took
B.havetaken
C.hastaken
D.wastaking
A.entering
B.entered
C.toenter
D.enter
A.asked
B.askedfor
C.askedto
D.asking
A.stopped
B.wouldstop
C.wasstopping
D.hadstopped
A.close
B.closed
C.closing
D.closes答案:21.A22.C23.A24.B25.A26.A
解析:
21.“gooutandwatertheflowers”是固定搭配,A正确。
22.后为现在完成时,主语为he,动词用hastaken。
23.“sawayoungboyenteringthegarden”是过去时态的正确搭配。
24.“askedtheboytohelphim”是asked+宾语+宾语补足语的结构。
25.“stoppedtowater”表示停止做某事去做另一件事。
26.“closewiththeboy”是固定表达,意为“与某人亲近”。第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
题目内容
Passage:
The27.(be)oftheanimalslivingintherainforestisveryimportant.Manyspecies28.(be)disappearingbecauseofenvironmentaldestruction.Scientists29.(warn)peoplethatit30.(get)worseifwedon’ttakeaction.31.(recent)therehasbeenalotofdiscussionaboutprotectingtherainforest.Somepeople32.(think)itisnecessarytobuildmoreroads,whileothers33.(believe)thattheforestshouldbeleftuntouched.34.(He)opinionisthatthegovernment35.(should)takemoreresponsibility.答案:27.survival28.are29.havewarned30.willget31.Recently32.think33.believe34.His35.should
解析:
27.为固定搭配“thesurvivalof…”
28.动词用现在进行时,表示持续发生的动作。
29.“havewarned”是现在完成时,表示已经警告过。
30.用“willget”表示未来的可能性。
31.“recently”作时间状语修饰整个句子。
32.主语为复数“people”,用are。
33.主语为复数“others”,用believe。
34.“his”是物主代词,与主语“opinion”搭配。
35.“should”表建议,符合语境。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中的错误。
题目内容
Inthemorning,IusuallywatchTVforhalfanhour.Afterthat,Iwillhavebreakfastandgotoschool.36.Ilikewearinganewclotheseveryday.37.Itisveryimportanttofinishyourhomeworkbeforeyougotobed.38.IfIhavenotenoughtime,Iwillusuallyfinishitbeforedinner.39.BecauseIhavetodoalotofexercise,I’malwaystired.40.Itisnecessarytohaveagoodrest.答案:
36.new→new(noerror)
37.your→my
38.notenough→notenough(noerror)
39.have→have(noerror)
40.agoodrest→agoodrest(noerror)解析:
37.“yourhomework”应为“myhomework”,因为主语是“I”。
其余选项语法正确,无需修改。第二节(20分)书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。
题目内容
Writeanessayofabout250wordsonhowtostaysafeonline.Youressayshouldincludethefollowingpoints:
1.What’stheimportance
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