2026年高考英语新课标一卷考试试题与参考答案

2026年高考英语新课标一卷考试试题与参考答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?

A.Gocamping.

B.Goswimming.

C.Gohiking.

D.Goshopping.Wheredidthewomangetthebook?

A.Fromthelibrary.

B.Fromherfriend.

C.Fromthebookstore.

D.Fromtheteacher.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthemovie?

A.Hedoesn’tlikeit.

B.Hethinksit’sinteresting.

C.Hethinksit’sboring.

D.Hehasn’tseenityet.Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?

A.Totakethebus.

B.Totakeataxi.

C.Towalk.

D.Torideabike.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hewon’thelpher.

B.Hewillhelpher.

C.Heisnotsure.

D.Heisbusy.第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。Whatisthewoman’smainpurpose?

A.Toinvitethemantodinner.

B.Toaskforhelp.

C.Togivealecture.

D.Tocomplainaboutsomething.Whydidthemancallthewoman?

A.Tocancelanappointment.

B.Toreturnaborrowedbook.

C.Toremindheraboutameeting.

D.Toaskherforadvice.Whatseasonisitnow?

A.Spring.

B.Summer.

C.Autumn.

D.Winter.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

A.Rainy.

B.Sunny.

C.Windy.

D.Snowy.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?

A.Shestayeduplate.

B.Shewatchedamovie.

C.Shestudiedforatest.

D.Shewentoutwithfriends.Whyisthewomanupset?

A.Becauseofabadgrade.

B.Becauseofalostitem.

C.Becauseofadisagreement.

D.Becauseofanargument.Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthenewplan?

A.Heagreeswithit.

B.Hedisagreeswithit.

C.Heisneutral.

D.Heisconfused.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Atriptoamountain.

B.Achangeinschoolschedule.

C.Ascienceexperiment.

D.Afamilygathering.Whatdoesthewomanneedtodo?

A.Buyanewnotebook.

B.Completeaproject.

C.Findalostpen.

D.Callafriend.Whatisthecorrecttimetomeet?

A.At2:00PM.

B.At3:00PM.

C.At4:00PM.

D.At5:00PM.第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读Whatisthemainpurposeoftheemail?

A.Toaskforpermission.

B.Torequestameeting.

C.Toinformabouttheevent.

D.Toapologizeforthedelay.Whenistheeventgoingtostart?

A.At10:00AM.

B.At11:00AM.

C.At12:00PM.

D.At1:00PM.Whatshouldthereadersbringtotheevent?

A.Apenandpaper.

B.Anotebookandabook.

C.Apenandanotebook.

D.Abookandalaptop.Howlongwilltheeventlast?

A.Onehour.

B.Twohours.

C.Threehours.

D.Fourhours.Whatisthewriter’stone?

A.Encouraging.

B.Formal.

C.Casual.

D.Urgent.B篇：记叙文阅读Whathappenedtothemaninthestory?

A.Helosthisway.

B.Hemetafriend.

C.Hefoundawallet.

D.Hehadaproblem.Whywasthewalletspecial?

A.Ithadalotofmoney.

B.Ithadaphotoofthewoman.

C.Itwasgiventohimbyhisparents.

D.Itwasfromawell-knownbrand.Whatdidhedoafterfindingthewallet?

A.Hekeptitforhimself.

B.Hereturnedittotheowner.

C.Hesoldittoashop.

D.Hedonatedittocharity.Howdidthewomanfeelwhenshegotthewalletback?

A.Shewasangry.

B.Shewashappy.

C.Shewassurprised.

D.Shewasdisappointed.Whatisthemoralofthestory?

A.Alwayskeepyourbelongingssafe.

B.Bekindandhelpful.

C.Don’tloseyourwallet.

D.Creditcardsareimportant.C篇：说明文阅读Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Howtocookacake.

B.Howtosaveenergyathome.

C.Howtoplantflowers.

D.Howtoorganizeaparty.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutlighting?

A.Usebrightlightsallthetime.

B.Turnofflightswhenleavingaroom.

C.Usemorelightbulbs.

D.Keepthelightsonallnight.Whatisthebestwaytousethewashingmachine?

A.Runitonlyonceaday.

B.Runitonlywhenitisfull.

C.Runiteverytwodays.

D.Runiteveryday.Whyisitimportanttousenaturallight?

A.Becauseit’scheaper.

B.Becauseit’shealthier.

C.Becauseit’smoreefficient.

D.Becauseit’smoreconvenient.Whatisthefinalsuggestionofthepassage?

A.Uselesswater.

B.Useenergy-savingappliances.

C.Reducetheuseofelectricity.

D.Turnofflightswhennotinuse.D篇：议论文阅读Whatisthewriter’smainargument?

A.Peopleshouldusemoretechnology.

B.Peopleshouldreducetechnologyuse.

C.Technologyhasbothprosandcons.

D.Technologyisnotimportantforourlife.Whatdoesthewritersayabouttechnology?

A.Ithasnobenefits.

B.Ithelpspeoplecommunicatebetter.

C.Itmakeslifeharder.

D.Itshouldbebanned.Whatisoneoftheproblemsmentionedabouttechnology?

A.Itpreventspeoplefromsocializing.

B.Itimproveshealth.

C.Itreducesstress.

D.Ithelpspeoplelearnfaster.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutthefutureoftechnology?

A.Positive.

B.Negative.

C.Uncertain.

D.Neutral.Whatisthewriter’ssuggestion?

A.Stopusingtechnology.

B.Usetechnologywisely.

C.Limittechnologyuse.

D.Usetechnologymoreoften.第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。Passage:

Whenyoutravelbytrain,itisimportanttoknowhowtobehave.36.First,youshouldnottalkloudly.37.Second,youshouldnoteatordrinkinthecar.38.Third,youshouldnotuseyourphoneduringthejourney.39.Fourth,youshouldkeepyourseatclean.40.Finally,youshouldbepoliteandshowrespecttoothers.选项：

A.Also,youshouldnotsmokeinthetrain.

B.Thesearethemostimportantrules.

C.However,youcanuseyourphoneforwork.

D.Itisnotallowedtositontheseats.

E.Butyoucanuseyourphonewhenit’squiet.

F.Youshouldfollowtheserules.

G.Youarenotallowedtobringyourpetonthetrain.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Thestudentswereexcitedtoseetheinvitationfortheschooltrip.Theyhadbeenlookingforwardtoitforweeks.41.ThetripwasplannedtotakeplacenextFriday.Agroupofteacherswouldbeleadingthestudentstoanaturereserve.42.Theywouldspendthewholedaythere.Everyonewashappywiththe43.ofthetrip.44.Thestudentscouldenjoythefreshairandlearnaboutwildlife.45.Theteachershadalsopreparedsomeinterestingactivities.46.Oneoftheactivitieswasanaturewalk.Theywouldlearnaboutthedifferentspeciesofanimalsandplants.47.Anotheractivitywasaphotographycompetition.48.Thestudentswereaskedtotakepicturesofbirdsandtrees.49.Thewinnerwouldgetaprize.50.Althoughthereweresomeworries,thestudentscouldnotwait.选项：

A.idea

B.date

C.city

D.plan

E.time

F.place

G.reason

H.chance

I.journey

J.activity

K.place

L.preparation

M.daily

N.moment

O.process第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Lastsummervacation,Idecidedtotraveltothecountryside51.(with)myfamily.We52.(go)toasmallvillagenearthemountains.Whilewe53.(be)there,wemetafarmer54.(name)LiWei.Heshowedusaroundthevillage55.(and)toldussomeinterestingstoriesaboutthelocalculture.Althoughtheweather56.(be)veryhot,we57.(have)agreattime.58.(Before)weleft,hegaveussomeadvice59.(on)howtoliveinharmonywithnature.60.(It)isaveryvaluableexperience.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。Lastyear,ItookatriptoShanghaiwithmyparents.Wewenttherebyplaneanditwasaveryexcitingexperience.OurfirstdayinShanghaiwasgreat,butmybrothercomplainabouttheweather.Hesaiditwasveryhotandheforgottobringaumbrella.Itoldhimthatitwasagoodideatobringaumbrella,buthedidn’tlisten.We61.wenttotheparkand62.playedsomegames.63.Ifelttiredandwantedtogohome.64.Butmyparentsstayedoutside65.anddidn’tcomebackuntilsunset.Itwasamemorabletrip.第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

提示：Yourschoolistoorganizeacharityeventforstudentsinneed.Writeashortpassageintroducingtheeventandencouragingstudentstoparticipate.答案及解析第一部分：听力答案：

1.A

2.B

3.C

4.C

5.B

6.C

7.D

8.A

9.C

10.D

11.B

12.B

13.B

14.C

15.B解析：

1-5题考查对短对话的理解，重点关注具体信息。如第1题问的是周末的计划，需识别对话中的关键词如“camping”和“hiking”。

6-15题为长对话或独白的听力题，侧重听懂语境和主旨。第13题询问季节，对话中明确提到“Autumn”。第15题关于时间安排，对话提到“at2PM”。第二部分：阅读理解答案：

26.D

27.B

28.B

29.A

30.D

31.B

32.C

33.A

34.A

35.C解析：

A篇题目主要考查对应用文内容的理解，如第18题需根据“full”判断最佳答案。

B篇是记叙文，考查细节和中心思想判断。如第23题明确提到“foundawallet”，应选“B”。

C篇是说明文，关注细节和逻辑关联。如第29题提到“healthier”，可排除选项C和D。

D篇为议论文，考查作者的观点和建议。如第31题要注意是否存在对立观点。第三部分：语言知识运用答案：

41.D

42.A

43.B

44.C

45.H

46.G

47.F

48.J

49.L

60.A解析：

41-50题考查完形填空，重点在于逻辑衔接和语义搭配。如第43题“theplanofthetrip”是常见搭配。

61-65题为语法填空，注意