Unit6课时2Lesson2（课件）英语新教材冀教版八年级下册

课型：阅读课Unit6

Lesson2

Thewoodcutterfable能够读懂寓言，把握故事的主要情节与寓意，并完成相关理解任务；01能够结合语境理解并运用课文关键词组完成填空；02能够利用关键词和故事框架复述课文故事，做到情节连贯、要点完整。03学习目标Leadin01Pre-reading02While-reading03Post-reading04Summary05Languagepoints06Exercise07Homework08Part1LeadinDoyoulikereadingfables?Whatfableshaveyouread?Whathaveyoulearnedfromthem?Talkaboutthemwithyourpartner.Yes,Ilikereadingfablesverymuch.Ihavereadmanyclassicfables,suchasTheTortoiseandtheHare,TheFoxandtheCrow,andTheAntandtheGrasshopper.FromTheTortoiseandtheHare,Ilearnedthatmodestyandperseverance（谦虚和坚持）aremoreimportantthanprideandspeed.Weshouldkeepworkinghardandnotbeoverconfident.Part2Pre-readingLongago,therewasakindandhonestwoodcutter.Oneday,whenhewascuttingwoodbesidealake,helosthisaxeinthewater.Thewaterwasdeep,andhecouldnotgethisaxeback.Hehadonlyoneaxe,andheneededittomakealiving.Hesatdownandbegantocry.Ashecried,afairyappeared.Sheaskedthemanwhatwaswrong.Shelistenedtothewoodcutterandfeltsorryforhim.Butwhatcouldshedotohelp?Suddenly,shecameupwithagreatidea.Thefairyjumpedintothelakeandbroughtbackagoldenaxe."Isthistheaxeyoulost?"askedthegoodfairy.Themanlookedatthegoldenaxeandshookhishead.Hetoldthefairyitwasn'this.Thefairyjumpedintothewateragainandbroughtbackasilveraxe.Onceagain,themansaidthatitwasn'this.Thefairywentdownathirdtimeandreturnedwiththewoodcutter'soldaxe."That'stherightone!"saidthewoodcutter.Thefairywassohappywiththewoodcutter'shonestythatshegavehimtheothertwoaxesasapresent.Honestytrulyisthebestpolicy.Readthefableandwritetrue(T)orfalse(F).AThewoodcutterlosthisaxeonhiswaytothelake.（）BThefairyjumpedintothelakefourtimestolookfortheaxe.（）CThemoralofthisfableistobehonest.（）FFTPart3While-readingReadthefableagainandputthesentencesinorder.Thenretellthestory.□Thefairybroughtagoldenaxeandthewoodcuttershookhishead.□Afairyappearedandwantedtohelpthewoodcutter.□Thefairygavehimtheothertwoaxes.□Thewoodcutterlosthisaxeandbegantocry.□Thefairybroughtasilveraxeandthewoodcuttersaiditwasnothis.□Thefairyreturnedwithanoldaxeandthewoodcuttersaiditwastherightone.326145Readandcompletethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthephrases.makealivingcameupwithshookhisheadwashappywithPart4Post-readingMatchthetitleswiththekeywords.Chooseoneofthestoriesandretellit.TheTortoiseandtheHareOneday,aharelaughedatthetortoiseforwalkingslowly.Thetortoisedidn’tgiveupanddecidedtohavearacewiththehare.Theracebegan.Thehareranveryfastatfirst.Hethoughtthetortoisecouldnevercatchup,sohelaydownunderatreeandfellasleep.Butthetortoisekeptwalkingslowlyandneverstopped.Whentheharewokeup,itwastoolate.Thetortoisealreadyreachedthefinishingline.Thestorytellsus:Pridegoesbeforeafall.Persistenceleadstosuccess.一天，兔子嘲笑乌龟走得慢。乌龟没有放弃，决定和兔子赛跑。比赛开始了。兔子一开始跑得飞快。他觉得乌龟永远追不上自己，于是躺在树下睡着了。但乌龟一直慢慢走，从不停下。等兔子醒来时，已经晚了。乌龟已经到达了终点。这个故事告诉我们：骄傲使人落后，坚持才能成功。Part5Languagepoints1.Longago,therewasakindandhonestwoodcutter.很久以前，有一个善良诚实的樵夫。(教材P74)honest/'ɒnɪst/adj.诚实的；老实的其发音以元音音素开头，其前有不定冠词时，应用an。在句中可作定语或表语。tobehonest说实在的，老实说Tobehonest,heisanhonestandhard-workingboy.老实说，他是一个诚实且勤奋的男孩。（作定语）Behonestandnevercheatothers.要诚实，永远不要欺骗他人。（作表语）honestadj.诚实的；老实的

honestlyadv.诚实地；正当地dishonestadj.不诚实的

honestyn.诚实2.Hehadonlyoneaxe,andheneededittomakealiving.他只有一把斧头，而且还要靠它谋生。makealiving谋生makealivingbydoingsth.靠做某事谋生Sheheardthatitwaseasiertomakealivinginbigcities.她听说在大城市谋生容易些。Hemakesalivingbysellinghandmadecraftsonline.他靠在网上卖手工制品为生。3.Ashecried,afairyappeared.在他哭的时候，一位仙子出现了。appear/ə'pɪə(r)/v.出现；似乎；抵达v.(尤指突然)出现

Arainbowappearedsuddenlyaftertherainstopped.雨停后，一道彩虹

突然出现。v.似乎，看来

Shedidn'tappearsurprisedatthenews.她听到这消息时并不显得吃惊。v.抵达

Itwasteno'clock,andMarystilldidn'tappear.已经十点钟了，玛丽仍然没有

露面。拓展与appear相关的词：appearv.出现

反义词disappearv.消失appearancen.出现

反义词disappearancen.消失4.Shelistenedtothewoodcutterandfeltsorryforhim.她听了樵夫的话，很同情他。feelsorryforsb.同情、怜悯某人IreallyfeelsorryforSarahasshelostherpetlastweek.我非常同情莎拉，因为她上周把她的宠物弄丢了。拓展feelsorryfor(doing)sth.因（做）某事感到遗憾Ifeelreallysorryforlyingtomyparents.I'mgoingtoapologizetothemtonight.我对向父母撒谎感到非常内疚。我今晚就向他们道歉。5.Thefairyjumpedintothewateragainandbroughtbackasilveraxe.仙子再次跳入水中，带回了一把银斧头。silver/ˈsɪlvə(r)/n.银；银币；银白色adj.银色的；银白色的(1)[不可数名词]银；银币；银白色Thespoonismadeofsliver.这个勺子是银制的。Heputhishandintohispocketandbroughtoutahandfulofsilver.他把手伸进口袋，掏出一把银币。(2)[形容词]银色的；银白色的Shehasshiningblueeyesandsoftsilverhair.她有一双明亮的蓝眼睛和一头柔软的银白色头发。6.Onceagain,themansaidthatitwasn'this.樵夫再次说这不是他的。onceagain又一次，再一次相当于oncemore.Letmeexplaintheproblemonceagain/more.让我再解释一下这个问题。7.Thefairywentdownathirdtimeandreturnedwiththewoodcutter'soldaxe.仙子第三次潜入水中，带回了樵夫的旧斧头。

a+序数词+可数名词单词“a+序数词+可数名词单词”并不表示“第几次”的顺序，而是表示“又一，再一”。用来强调在已有的基础上，又增加了另一个相同的东西。Heateanappleandthenwantedasecondone.他吃了一个苹果，然后又想要一个。

Part6Exercise一、单词拼写1．Theydidn’ttrusthimbecausehewasa/an________

man.(honesty)2．Mycomputer________

wentwrong.SoIhadnotimetogetpreparedandsavetheimportantdocuments.dishonest他们不信任他，因为他是个不诚实的人。honesty“诚实”，名词。honest“诚实的”，形容词。根据“didn’ttrusthim”可知，他是个不诚实的人。故填honest的反义词dishonest。故填dishonest。suddenly我的电脑突然间出问题了，所以我没有时间准备和保存重要文件。分析句子结构可知此处需要副词来修饰动词，再根据“SoIhadnotimetogetpreparedandsavetheimportantdocuments.”可知是突然地，故填suddenly。二、完成句子1．仙女很同情樵夫，并且想出了一个好主意来帮助他。Thefairyfeltsorryforthewoodcutterand____________

agoodideatohelphim.

2．刚刚他突然坐下，一言不发。___________________

justnowand_______________.

cameupwith根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“想出”，英文表达为comeupwith，根据felt可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式came。故填cameupwith。

Suddenlyhesatdownsaidnothingsuddenly突然地，he他，sitdown坐下，say说，nothing没什么事情。根据语境可知，此次在叙述过去发生的事，故句子应用一般过去时，故动词sit和say应用过去式，故填Suddenlyhesatdown；saidnothing。三、单项选择1．Whenthefairybroughtagoldenaxe,thewoodcutter________andsaiditwasn’this.A．noddedhisheadB．shookhisheadC．putuphishandD．putdownhishand2．Thewoodcutterneededhisaxeto________,sohecriedwhenhelostit.A．comeupwithB．makealivingC．shakehisheadD．behappywithB句意：当仙女拿来一把金斧头时，樵夫摇了摇头，说那不是他的。noddedhishead点头；shookhishead摇头；putuphishand举手；putdownhishand放下手。根据后句“saiditwasn’this”可知，此处表示樵夫摇头说那不是他的，应填shookhishead。B句意：樵夫需要他的斧头来谋生，所以当他丢了斧头时，他哭了。comeupwith想出；makealiving谋生；shakehishead摇头；behappywith对……满意。根据“sohecriedwhenhelostit”可知，丢了斧头他哭了，说明斧头对他很重要，是用来谋生的，应填makealiving。Part7Summaryhonest/'